[PATCH] i386: Make COMPAT_VDSO runtime selectable.

Now that relocation of the VDSO for COMPAT_VDSO users is done at
runtime rather than compile time, it is possible to enable/disable
compat mode at runtime.

This patch allows you to enable COMPAT_VDSO mode with "vdso=2" on the
kernel command line, or via sysctl.  (Switching on a running system
shouldn't be done lightly; any process which was relying on the compat
VDSO will be upset if it goes away.)

The COMPAT_VDSO config option still exists, but if enabled it just
makes vdso_enabled default to VDSO_COMPAT.

+From: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>

Fix oops from i386-make-compat_vdso-runtime-selectable.patch.

Even mingetty at system startup finds it easy to trigger an oops
while reading /proc/PID/maps: though it has a good hold on the mm
itself, that cannot stop exit_mm() from resetting tsk->mm to NULL.

(It is usually show_map()'s call to get_gate_vma() which oopses,
and I expect we could change that to check priv->tail_vma instead;
but no matter, even m_start()'s call just after get_task_mm() is racy.)

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: "Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>

3 files changed, 95 insertions, 53 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 84c3bd05c639..4287696f18dd 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1820,6 +1820,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
                         [USBHID] The interval which mice are to be polled at.
 
         vdso=           [IA-32,SH]
+                        vdso=2: enable compat VDSO (default with COMPAT_VDSO)
                         vdso=1: enable VDSO (default)
                         vdso=0: disable VDSO mapping
 
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/sysenter.c b/arch/i386/kernel/sysenter.c
index e5a958379ac9..0b9768ee1e8d 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/sysenter.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/sysenter.c
@@ -23,16 +23,25 @@
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+enum {
+        VDSO_DISABLED = 0,
+        VDSO_ENABLED = 1,
+        VDSO_COMPAT = 2,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT    VDSO_COMPAT
+#else
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT    VDSO_ENABLED
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
  * address down to glibc upon exec()?
  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
-unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 0;
-#else
-unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 1;
-#endif
+unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = VDSO_DEFAULT;
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vdso_enabled);
 
@@ -47,7 +56,6 @@ __setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
 
 extern asmlinkage void sysenter_entry(void);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
 static __init void reloc_symtab(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
                                 unsigned offset, unsigned size)
 {
@@ -164,11 +172,6 @@ static __init void relocate_vdso(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
                                      shdr[i].sh_size);
         }
 }
-#else
-static inline void relocate_vdso(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
-{
-}
-#endif  /* COMPAT_VDSO */
 
 void enable_sep_cpu(void)
 {
@@ -188,6 +191,25 @@ void enable_sep_cpu(void)
         put_cpu();      
 }
 
+static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
+
+static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
+{
+        gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
+        gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
+        gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
+        gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
+        gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
+        /*
+         * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
+         * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later
+         * without matching up the same kernel and hardware config to see
+         * what PC values meant.
+         */
+        gate_vma.vm_flags |= VM_ALWAYSDUMP;
+        return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * These symbols are defined by vsyscall.o to mark the bounds
  * of the ELF DSO images included therein.
@@ -196,6 +218,22 @@ extern const char vsyscall_int80_start, vsyscall_int80_end;
 extern const char vsyscall_sysenter_start, vsyscall_sysenter_end;
 static struct page *syscall_pages[1];
 
+static void map_compat_vdso(int map)
+{
+        static int vdso_mapped;
+
+        if (map == vdso_mapped)
+                return;
+
+        vdso_mapped = map;
+
+        __set_fixmap(FIX_VDSO, page_to_pfn(syscall_pages[0]) << PAGE_SHIFT,
+                     map ? PAGE_READONLY_EXEC : PAGE_NONE);
+
+        /* flush stray tlbs */
+        flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
 int __init sysenter_setup(void)
 {
         void *syscall_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
@@ -204,10 +242,9 @@ int __init sysenter_setup(void)
 
         syscall_pages[0] = virt_to_page(syscall_page);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
-        __set_fixmap(FIX_VDSO, __pa(syscall_page), PAGE_READONLY_EXEC);
+        gate_vma_init();
+
         printk("Compat vDSO mapped to %08lx.\n", __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO));
-#endif
 
         if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
                 vsyscall = &vsyscall_int80_start;
@@ -226,42 +263,57 @@ int __init sysenter_setup(void)
 /* Defined in vsyscall-sysenter.S */
 extern void SYSENTER_RETURN;
 
-#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
 /* Setup a VMA at program startup for the vsyscall page */
 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int exstack)
 {
         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
         unsigned long addr;
         int ret;
+        bool compat;
 
         down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
-        addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
-        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
-                ret = addr;
-                goto up_fail;
-        }
 
-        /*
-         * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
-         *
-         * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
-         * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later
-         * without matching up the same kernel and hardware config to see
-         * what PC values meant.
-         */
-        ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
-                                      VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
-                                      VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC|
-                                      VM_ALWAYSDUMP,
-                                      syscall_pages);
-        if (ret)
-                goto up_fail;
+        /* Test compat mode once here, in case someone
+           changes it via sysctl */
+        compat = (vdso_enabled == VDSO_COMPAT);
+
+        map_compat_vdso(compat);
+
+        if (compat)
+                addr = VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
+        else {
+                addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
+                if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
+                        ret = addr;
+                        goto up_fail;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
+                 *
+                 * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
+                 * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully
+                 * interpretable later without matching up the same
+                 * kernel and hardware config to see what PC values
+                 * meant.
+                 */
+                ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+                                              VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
+                                              VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC|
+                                              VM_ALWAYSDUMP,
+                                              syscall_pages);
+
+                if (ret)
+                        goto up_fail;
+        }
 
         current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
         current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
-                                    (void *)VDSO_SYM(&SYSENTER_RETURN);
-up_fail:
+                (void *)VDSO_SYM(&SYSENTER_RETURN);
+
+  up_fail:
         up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
         return ret;
 }
 
@@ -274,6 +326,11 @@ const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
+        struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
+
+        /* Check to see if this task was created in compat vdso mode */
+        if (mm && mm->context.vdso == (void *)VDSO_HIGH_BASE)
+                return &gate_vma;
         return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -286,17 +343,3 @@ int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
 {
         return 0;
 }
-#else  /* !__HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
-int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int exstack)
-{
-        /*
-         * If not creating userspace VMA, simply set vdso to point to
-         * fixmap page.
-         */
-        current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
-        current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
-                (void *)VDSO_SYM(&SYSENTER_RETURN);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-#endif  /* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/page.h b/include/asm-i386/page.h
index 7b19f454761d..fd3f64ace248 100644
--- a/include/asm-i386/page.h
+++ b/include/asm-i386/page.h
@@ -143,9 +143,7 @@ extern int page_is_ram(unsigned long pagenr);
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #include <asm-generic/page.h>
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
 #define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
-#endif
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif /* _I386_PAGE_H */