ACPI support for IDE devices

This patch implements ACPI integration for generic IDE devices.
The ACPI spec mandates that some methods are called during suspend and
resume. And consequently there most modern Laptops cannot resume
properly without it.

According to the spec, we should call '_GTM' (Get Timing) upon suspend
to store the current IDE adapter settings.
Upon resume we should call '_STM' (Set Timing) to initialize the
adapter with the stored settings; afterwards '_GTF' (Get Taskfile)
should be called which returns a buffer with some IDE initialisation
commands. Those commands should be passed to the drive.

There are two module params which control the behaviour of this patch:

'ide=noacpi'
	Do not call any ACPI methods (Disables any ACPI method calls)
'ide=acpigtf'
	Enable execution of _GTF methods upon resume.
	Has no effect if 'ide=noacpi' is set.
'ide=acpionboot'
	Enable execution of ACPI methods during boot.
	This might be required on some machines if 'ide=acpigtf' is
	selected as some machines modify the _GTF information
	depending on the drive identification passed down with _STM.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

6 files changed, 770 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/ide/Kconfig b/drivers/ide/Kconfig
index 0e511ca50b84..ec03341d2bd8 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/ide/Kconfig
@@ -271,6 +271,13 @@ config BLK_DEV_IDESCSI
           If both this SCSI emulation and native ATAPI support are compiled
           into the kernel, the native support will be used.
 
+config BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+        bool "IDE ACPI support"
+        depends on ACPI
+        ---help---
+          Implement ACPI support for generic IDE devices. On modern
+          machines ACPI support is required to properly handle ACPI S3 states.
+
 config IDE_TASK_IOCTL
         bool "IDE Taskfile Access"
         help
diff --git a/drivers/ide/Makefile b/drivers/ide/Makefile
index 569fae717503..d9f029e8ff74 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ide/Makefile
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI)	+= setup-pci.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA)       += ide-dma.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS)              += ide-proc.o
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPNP)       += ide-pnp.o
+ide-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI)      += ide-acpi.o
 
 # built-in only drivers from arm/
 ide-core-$(CONFIG_IDE_ARM)              += arm/ide_arm.o
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c b/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1eb734951dc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-acpi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,696 @@
+/*
+ * ide-acpi.c
+ * Provides ACPI support for IDE drives.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Randy Dunlap
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Hannes Reinecke
+ */
+
+#include <linux/ata.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
+#include <acpi/acnames.h>
+#include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
+#include <acpi/acparser.h>
+#include <acpi/acexcep.h>
+#include <acpi/acmacros.h>
+#include <acpi/actypes.h>
+
+#define REGS_PER_GTF            7
+struct taskfile_array {
+        u8      tfa[REGS_PER_GTF];      /* regs. 0x1f1 - 0x1f7 */
+};
+
+struct GTM_buffer {
+        u32     PIO_speed0;
+        u32     DMA_speed0;
+        u32     PIO_speed1;
+        u32     DMA_speed1;
+        u32     GTM_flags;
+};
+
+struct ide_acpi_drive_link {
+        ide_drive_t     *drive;
+        acpi_handle      obj_handle;
+        u8               idbuff[512];
+};
+
+struct ide_acpi_hwif_link {
+        ide_hwif_t                      *hwif;
+        acpi_handle                      obj_handle;
+        struct GTM_buffer                gtm;
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link       master;
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link       slave;
+};
+
+#undef DEBUGGING
+/* note: adds function name and KERN_DEBUG */
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+#define DEBPRINT(fmt, args...)  \
+                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
+#else
+#define DEBPRINT(fmt, args...)  do {} while (0)
+#endif  /* DEBUGGING */
+
+extern int ide_noacpi;
+extern int ide_noacpitfs;
+extern int ide_noacpionboot;
+
+/**
+ * ide_get_dev_handle - finds acpi_handle and PCI device.function
+ * @dev: device to locate
+ * @handle: returned acpi_handle for @dev
+ * @pcidevfn: return PCI device.func for @dev
+ *
+ * Returns the ACPI object handle to the corresponding PCI device.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, <0 on error.
+ */
+static int ide_get_dev_handle(struct device *dev, acpi_handle *handle,
+                               acpi_integer *pcidevfn)
+{
+        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+        unsigned int bus, devnum, func;
+        acpi_integer addr;
+        acpi_handle dev_handle;
+        struct acpi_buffer buffer = {.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
+                                        .pointer = NULL};
+        acpi_status status;
+        struct acpi_device_info *dinfo = NULL;
+        int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+        bus = pdev->bus->number;
+        devnum = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
+        func = PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn);
+        /* ACPI _ADR encoding for PCI bus: */
+        addr = (acpi_integer)(devnum << 16 | func);
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER: pci %02x:%02x.%01x\n", bus, devnum, func);
+
+        dev_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
+        if (!dev_handle) {
+                DEBPRINT("no acpi handle for device\n");
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        status = acpi_get_object_info(dev_handle, &buffer);
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+                DEBPRINT("get_object_info for device failed\n");
+                goto err;
+        }
+        dinfo = buffer.pointer;
+        if (dinfo && (dinfo->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) &&
+            dinfo->address == addr) {
+                *pcidevfn = addr;
+                *handle = dev_handle;
+        } else {
+                DEBPRINT("get_object_info for device has wrong "
+                        " address: %llu, should be %u\n",
+                        dinfo ? (unsigned long long)dinfo->address : -1ULL,
+                        (unsigned int)addr);
+                goto err;
+        }
+
+        DEBPRINT("for dev=0x%x.%x, addr=0x%llx, *handle=0x%p\n",
+                 devnum, func, (unsigned long long)addr, *handle);
+        ret = 0;
+err:
+        kfree(dinfo);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle - Get ACPI object handle for a given hwif
+ * @hwif: device to locate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the object handle for a given hwif.
+ *
+ * Returns handle on success, 0 on error.
+ */
+static acpi_handle ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+        struct device           *dev = hwif->gendev.parent;
+        acpi_handle             dev_handle;
+        acpi_integer            pcidevfn;
+        acpi_handle             chan_handle;
+        int                     err;
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER: device %s\n", hwif->name);
+
+        if (!dev) {
+                DEBPRINT("no PCI device for %s\n", hwif->name);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        err = ide_get_dev_handle(dev, &dev_handle, &pcidevfn);
+        if (err < 0) {
+                DEBPRINT("ide_get_dev_handle failed (%d)\n", err);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        /* get child objects of dev_handle == channel objects,
+         * + _their_ children == drive objects */
+        /* channel is hwif->channel */
+        chan_handle = acpi_get_child(dev_handle, hwif->channel);
+        DEBPRINT("chan adr=%d: handle=0x%p\n",
+                 hwif->channel, chan_handle);
+
+        return chan_handle;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_drive_get_handle - Get ACPI object handle for a given drive
+ * @drive: device to locate
+ *
+ * Retrieves the object handle of a given drive. According to the ACPI
+ * spec the drive is a child of the hwif.
+ *
+ * Returns handle on success, 0 on error.
+ */
+static acpi_handle ide_acpi_drive_get_handle(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+        ide_hwif_t      *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+        int              port;
+        acpi_handle      drive_handle;
+
+        if (!hwif->acpidata)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (!hwif->acpidata->obj_handle)
+                return NULL;
+
+        port = hwif->channel ? drive->dn - 2: drive->dn;
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s at channel#: %d port#: %d\n",
+                 drive->name, hwif->channel, port);
+
+
+        /* TBD: could also check ACPI object VALID bits */
+        drive_handle = acpi_get_child(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, port);
+        DEBPRINT("drive %s handle 0x%p\n", drive->name, drive_handle);
+
+        return drive_handle;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_drive_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings
+ * @drive: the drive for which the taskfile settings should be retrieved
+ * @gtf_length: number of bytes of _GTF data returned at @gtf_address
+ * @gtf_address: buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays
+ *
+ * The _GTF method has no input parameters.
+ * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers
+ * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles).
+ * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA
+ * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later.
+ *
+ * The returned @gtf_length and @gtf_address are only valid if the
+ * function return value is 0.
+ */
+static int do_drive_get_GTF(ide_drive_t *drive,
+                     unsigned int *gtf_length, unsigned long *gtf_address,
+                     unsigned long *obj_loc)
+{
+        acpi_status                     status;
+        struct acpi_buffer              output;
+        union acpi_object               *out_obj;
+        ide_hwif_t                      *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+        struct device                   *dev = hwif->gendev.parent;
+        int                             err = -ENODEV;
+        int                             port;
+
+        *gtf_length = 0;
+        *gtf_address = 0UL;
+        *obj_loc = 0UL;
+
+        if (ide_noacpi)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!dev) {
+                DEBPRINT("no PCI device for %s\n", hwif->name);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (!hwif->acpidata) {
+                DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        port = hwif->channel ? drive->dn - 2: drive->dn;
+
+        if (!drive->acpidata) {
+                if (port == 0) {
+                        drive->acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->master;
+                        hwif->acpidata->master.drive = drive;
+                } else {
+                        drive->acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
+                        hwif->acpidata->slave.drive = drive;
+                }
+        }
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s at %s, port#: %d, hard_port#: %d\n",
+                 hwif->name, dev->bus_id, port, hwif->channel);
+
+        if (!drive->present) {
+                DEBPRINT("%s drive %d:%d not present\n",
+                         hwif->name, hwif->channel, port);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        /* Get this drive's _ADR info. if not already known. */
+        if (!drive->acpidata->obj_handle) {
+                drive->acpidata->obj_handle = ide_acpi_drive_get_handle(drive);
+                if (!drive->acpidata->obj_handle) {
+                        DEBPRINT("No ACPI object found for %s\n",
+                                 drive->name);
+                        goto out;
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Setting up output buffer */
+        output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
+        output.pointer = NULL;  /* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
+
+        /* _GTF has no input parameters */
+        err = -EIO;
+        status = acpi_evaluate_object(drive->acpidata->obj_handle, "_GTF",
+                                      NULL, &output);
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+                printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                       "%s: Run _GTF error: status = 0x%x\n",
+                       __FUNCTION__, status);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
+                DEBPRINT("Run _GTF: "
+                       "length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
+                       (unsigned long long)output.length,
+                       output.pointer);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        out_obj = output.pointer;
+        if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
+                DEBPRINT("Run _GTF: error: "
+                       "expected object type of ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER, "
+                       "got 0x%x\n", out_obj->type);
+                err = -ENOENT;
+                kfree(output.pointer);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (!out_obj->buffer.length || !out_obj->buffer.pointer ||
+            out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR
+                       "%s: unexpected GTF length (%d) or addr (0x%p)\n",
+                       __FUNCTION__, out_obj->buffer.length,
+                       out_obj->buffer.pointer);
+                err = -ENOENT;
+                kfree(output.pointer);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        *gtf_length = out_obj->buffer.length;
+        *gtf_address = (unsigned long)out_obj->buffer.pointer;
+        *obj_loc = (unsigned long)out_obj;
+        DEBPRINT("returning gtf_length=%d, gtf_address=0x%lx, obj_loc=0x%lx\n",
+                 *gtf_length, *gtf_address, *obj_loc);
+        err = 0;
+out:
+        return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * taskfile_load_raw - send taskfile registers to drive
+ * @drive: drive to which output is sent
+ * @gtf: raw ATA taskfile register set (0x1f1 - 0x1f7)
+ *
+ * Outputs IDE taskfile to the drive.
+ */
+static int taskfile_load_raw(ide_drive_t *drive,
+                              const struct taskfile_array *gtf)
+{
+        ide_task_t args;
+        int err = 0;
+
+        DEBPRINT("(0x1f1-1f7): hex: "
+               "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
+               gtf->tfa[0], gtf->tfa[1], gtf->tfa[2],
+               gtf->tfa[3], gtf->tfa[4], gtf->tfa[5], gtf->tfa[6]);
+
+        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
+        args.command_type = IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
+        args.data_phase   = TASKFILE_IN;
+        args.handler      = &task_no_data_intr;
+
+        /* convert gtf to IDE Taskfile */
+        args.tfRegister[1] = gtf->tfa[0];       /* 0x1f1 */
+        args.tfRegister[2] = gtf->tfa[1];       /* 0x1f2 */
+        args.tfRegister[3] = gtf->tfa[2];       /* 0x1f3 */
+        args.tfRegister[4] = gtf->tfa[3];       /* 0x1f4 */
+        args.tfRegister[5] = gtf->tfa[4];       /* 0x1f5 */
+        args.tfRegister[6] = gtf->tfa[5];       /* 0x1f6 */
+        args.tfRegister[7] = gtf->tfa[6];       /* 0x1f7 */
+
+        if (ide_noacpitfs) {
+                DEBPRINT("_GTF execution disabled\n");
+                return err;
+        }
+
+        err = ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
+        if (err)
+                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_raw_taskfile failed: %u\n",
+                       __FUNCTION__, err);
+
+        return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_drive_set_taskfiles - write the drive taskfile settings from _GTF
+ * @drive: the drive to which the taskfile command should be sent
+ * @gtf_length: total number of bytes of _GTF taskfiles
+ * @gtf_address: location of _GTF taskfile arrays
+ *
+ * Write {gtf_address, length gtf_length} in groups of
+ * REGS_PER_GTF bytes.
+ */
+static int do_drive_set_taskfiles(ide_drive_t *drive,
+                                  unsigned int gtf_length,
+                                  unsigned long gtf_address)
+{
+        int                     rc = -ENODEV, err;
+        int                     gtf_count = gtf_length / REGS_PER_GTF;
+        int                     ix;
+        struct taskfile_array   *gtf;
+
+        if (ide_noacpi)
+                return 0;
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER: %s, hard_port#: %d\n", drive->name, drive->dn);
+
+        if (!drive->present)
+                goto out;
+        if (!gtf_count)         /* shouldn't be here */
+                goto out;
+
+        DEBPRINT("total GTF bytes=%u (0x%x), gtf_count=%d, addr=0x%lx\n",
+                 gtf_length, gtf_length, gtf_count, gtf_address);
+
+        if (gtf_length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected GTF length (%d)\n",
+                       __FUNCTION__, gtf_length);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        rc = 0;
+        for (ix = 0; ix < gtf_count; ix++) {
+                gtf = (struct taskfile_array *)
+                        (gtf_address + ix * REGS_PER_GTF);
+
+                /* send all TaskFile registers (0x1f1-0x1f7) *in*that*order* */
+                err = taskfile_load_raw(drive, gtf);
+                if (err)
+                        rc = err;
+        }
+
+out:
+        return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings
+ * @drive: the drive for which the taskfile settings should be
+ *         written.
+ *
+ * According to the ACPI spec this should be called after _STM
+ * has been evaluated for the interface. Some ACPI vendors interpret
+ * that as a hard requirement and modify the taskfile according
+ * to the Identify Drive information passed down with _STM.
+ * So one should really make sure to call this only after _STM has
+ * been executed.
+ */
+int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+        int             ret;
+        unsigned int    gtf_length;
+        unsigned long   gtf_address;
+        unsigned long   obj_loc;
+
+        if (ide_noacpi)
+                return 0;
+
+        DEBPRINT("call get_GTF, drive=%s port=%d\n", drive->name, drive->dn);
+
+        ret = do_drive_get_GTF(drive, &gtf_length, &gtf_address, &obj_loc);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+                DEBPRINT("get_GTF error (%d)\n", ret);
+                return ret;
+        }
+
+        DEBPRINT("call set_taskfiles, drive=%s\n", drive->name);
+
+        ret = do_drive_set_taskfiles(drive, gtf_length, gtf_address);
+        kfree((void *)obj_loc);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+                DEBPRINT("set_taskfiles error (%d)\n", ret);
+        }
+
+        DEBPRINT("ret=%d\n", ret);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_acpi_exec_tfs);
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_get_timing - get the channel (controller) timings
+ * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
+ *
+ * This function executes the _GTM ACPI method for the target channel.
+ *
+ */
+void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+        acpi_status             status;
+        struct acpi_buffer      output;
+        union acpi_object       *out_obj;
+
+        if (ide_noacpi)
+                return;
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER:\n");
+
+        if (!hwif->acpidata) {
+                DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /* Setting up output buffer for _GTM */
+        output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
+        output.pointer = NULL;  /* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
+
+        /* _GTM has no input parameters */
+        status = acpi_evaluate_object(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, "_GTM",
+                                      NULL, &output);
+
+        DEBPRINT("_GTM status: %d, outptr: 0x%p, outlen: 0x%llx\n",
+                 status, output.pointer,
+                 (unsigned long long)output.length);
+
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+                DEBPRINT("Run _GTM error: status = 0x%x\n", status);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
+                DEBPRINT("Run _GTM: length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
+                       (unsigned long long)output.length,
+                       output.pointer);
+                kfree(output.pointer);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        out_obj = output.pointer;
+        if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
+                kfree(output.pointer);
+                DEBPRINT("Run _GTM: error: "
+                       "expected object type of ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER, "
+                       "got 0x%x\n", out_obj->type);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (!out_obj->buffer.length || !out_obj->buffer.pointer ||
+            out_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct GTM_buffer)) {
+                kfree(output.pointer);
+                printk(KERN_ERR
+                       "%s: unexpected _GTM length (0x%x)[should be 0x%x] or addr (0x%p)\n",
+                       __FUNCTION__, out_obj->buffer.length,
+                       sizeof(struct GTM_buffer), out_obj->buffer.pointer);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(&hwif->acpidata->gtm, out_obj->buffer.pointer,
+               sizeof(struct GTM_buffer));
+
+        DEBPRINT("_GTM info: ptr: 0x%p, len: 0x%x, exp.len: 0x%Zx\n",
+                 out_obj->buffer.pointer, out_obj->buffer.length,
+                 sizeof(struct GTM_buffer));
+
+        DEBPRINT("_GTM fields: 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
+                 hwif->acpidata->gtm.PIO_speed0,
+                 hwif->acpidata->gtm.DMA_speed0,
+                 hwif->acpidata->gtm.PIO_speed1,
+                 hwif->acpidata->gtm.DMA_speed1,
+                 hwif->acpidata->gtm.GTM_flags);
+
+        kfree(output.pointer);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_acpi_get_timing);
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_push_timing - set the channel (controller) timings
+ * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
+ *
+ * This function executes the _STM ACPI method for the target channel.
+ *
+ * _STM requires Identify Drive data, which has to passed as an argument.
+ * Unfortunately hd_driveid is a mangled version which we can't readily
+ * use; hence we'll get the information afresh.
+ */
+void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+        acpi_status             status;
+        struct acpi_object_list input;
+        union acpi_object       in_params[3];
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *master = &hwif->acpidata->master;
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *slave = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
+
+        if (ide_noacpi)
+                return;
+
+        DEBPRINT("ENTER:\n");
+
+        if (!hwif->acpidata) {
+                DEBPRINT("no ACPI data for %s\n", hwif->name);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /* Give the GTM buffer + drive Identify data to the channel via the
+         * _STM method: */
+        /* setup input parameters buffer for _STM */
+        input.count = 3;
+        input.pointer = in_params;
+        in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
+        in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(struct GTM_buffer);
+        in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&hwif->acpidata->gtm;
+        in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
+        in_params[1].buffer.length = sizeof(struct hd_driveid);
+        in_params[1].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&master->idbuff;
+        in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
+        in_params[2].buffer.length = sizeof(struct hd_driveid);
+        in_params[2].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&slave->idbuff;
+        /* Output buffer: _STM has no output */
+
+        status = acpi_evaluate_object(hwif->acpidata->obj_handle, "_STM",
+                                      &input, NULL);
+
+        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+                DEBPRINT("Run _STM error: status = 0x%x\n", status);
+        }
+        DEBPRINT("_STM status: %d\n", status);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_acpi_push_timing);
+
+/**
+ * ide_acpi_init - initialize the ACPI link for an IDE interface
+ * @hwif: target IDE interface (channel)
+ *
+ * The ACPI spec is not quite clear when the drive identify buffer
+ * should be obtained. Calling IDENTIFY DEVICE during shutdown
+ * is not the best of ideas as the drive might already being put to
+ * sleep. And obviously we can't call it during resume.
+ * So we get the information during startup; but this means that
+ * any changes during run-time will be lost after resume.
+ */
+void ide_acpi_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+        int unit;
+        int                     err;
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *master;
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link      *slave;
+
+        hwif->acpidata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ide_acpi_hwif_link), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!hwif->acpidata)
+                return;
+
+        hwif->acpidata->obj_handle = ide_acpi_hwif_get_handle(hwif);
+        if (!hwif->acpidata->obj_handle) {
+                DEBPRINT("no ACPI object for %s found\n", hwif->name);
+                kfree(hwif->acpidata);
+                hwif->acpidata = NULL;
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * The ACPI spec mandates that we send information
+         * for both drives, regardless whether they are connected
+         * or not.
+         */
+        hwif->acpidata->master.drive = &hwif->drives[0];
+        hwif->drives[0].acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->master;
+        master = &hwif->acpidata->master;
+
+        hwif->acpidata->slave.drive = &hwif->drives[1];
+        hwif->drives[1].acpidata = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
+        slave = &hwif->acpidata->slave;
+
+
+        /*
+         * Send IDENTIFY for each drive
+         */
+        if (master->drive->present) {
+                err = taskfile_lib_get_identify(master->drive, master->idbuff);
+                if (err) {
+                        DEBPRINT("identify device %s failed (%d)\n",
+                                 master->drive->name, err);
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (slave->drive->present) {
+                err = taskfile_lib_get_identify(slave->drive, slave->idbuff);
+                if (err) {
+                        DEBPRINT("identify device %s failed (%d)\n",
+                                 slave->drive->name, err);
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (ide_noacpionboot) {
+                DEBPRINT("ACPI methods disabled on boot\n");
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * ACPI requires us to call _STM on startup
+         */
+        ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
+        ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
+
+        for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
+                ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
+
+                if (drive->present) {
+                        /* Execute ACPI startup code */
+                        ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
+                }
+        }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_acpi_init);
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c b/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
index 5a5c565a32a8..176bbc850d6b 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-probe.c
@@ -1384,6 +1384,9 @@ static int hwif_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 
 done:
         init_gendisk(hwif);
+
+        ide_acpi_init(hwif);
+
         hwif->present = 1;      /* success */
         return 1;
 
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide.c b/drivers/ide/ide.c
index 6c9bd5165bdb..c750f6ce770a 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide.c
@@ -187,6 +187,12 @@ int noautodma = 1;
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noautodma);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+int ide_noacpi = 0;
+int ide_noacpitfs = 1;
+int ide_noacpionboot = 1;
+#endif
+
 /*
  * This is declared extern in ide.h, for access by other IDE modules:
  */
@@ -1214,10 +1220,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_bus_clock);
 static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 {
         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
+        ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
         struct request rq;
         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
         ide_task_t args;
 
+        /* Call ACPI _GTM only once */
+        if (!(drive->dn % 2))
+                ide_acpi_get_timing(hwif);
+
         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
@@ -1235,10 +1246,17 @@ static int generic_ide_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
 static int generic_ide_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
         ide_drive_t *drive = dev->driver_data;
+        ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
         struct request rq;
         struct request_pm_state rqpm;
         ide_task_t args;
 
+        /* Call ACPI _STM only once */
+        if (!(drive->dn % 2))
+                ide_acpi_push_timing(hwif);
+
+        ide_acpi_exec_tfs(drive);
+
         memset(&rq, 0, sizeof(rq));
         memset(&rqpm, 0, sizeof(rqpm));
         memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
@@ -1543,6 +1561,24 @@ static int __init ide_setup(char *s)
         }
 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+        if (!strcmp(s, "ide=noacpi")) {
+                //printk(" : Disable IDE ACPI support.\n");
+                ide_noacpi = 1;
+                return 1;
+        }
+        if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpigtf")) {
+                //printk(" : Enable IDE ACPI _GTF support.\n");
+                ide_noacpitfs = 0;
+                return 1;
+        }
+        if (!strcmp(s, "ide=acpionboot")) {
+                //printk(" : Call IDE ACPI methods on boot.\n");
+                ide_noacpionboot = 0;
+                return 1;
+        }
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI */
+
         /*
          * Look for drive options:  "hdx="
          */
diff --git a/include/linux/ide.h b/include/linux/ide.h
index e26a03981a94..ba1c92999f6e 100644
--- a/include/linux/ide.h
+++ b/include/linux/ide.h
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
+#endif
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
@@ -541,6 +544,11 @@ typedef enum {
 struct ide_driver_s;
 struct ide_settings_s;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+struct ide_acpi_drive_link;
+struct ide_acpi_hwif_link;
+#endif
+
 typedef struct ide_drive_s {
         char            name[4];        /* drive name, such as "hda" */
         char            driver_req[10]; /* requests specific driver */
@@ -637,6 +645,9 @@ typedef struct ide_drive_s {
 
         int             lun;            /* logical unit */
         int             crc_count;      /* crc counter to reduce drive speed */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+        struct ide_acpi_drive_link *acpidata;
+#endif
         struct list_head list;
         struct device   gendev;
         struct completion gendev_rel_comp;      /* to deal with device release() */
@@ -804,6 +815,10 @@ typedef struct hwif_s {
         void            *hwif_data;     /* extra hwif data */
 
         unsigned dma;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+        struct ide_acpi_hwif_link *acpidata;
+#endif
 } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp ide_hwif_t;
 
 /*
@@ -1298,6 +1313,18 @@ static inline void ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
 static inline void ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t *drive) {;}
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEACPI
+extern int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive);
+extern void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
+extern void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
+extern void ide_acpi_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
+#else
+static inline int ide_acpi_exec_tfs(ide_drive_t *drive) { return 0; }
+static inline void ide_acpi_get_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
+static inline void ide_acpi_push_timing(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
+static inline void ide_acpi_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif) { ; }
+#endif
+
 extern int ide_hwif_request_regions(ide_hwif_t *hwif);
 extern void ide_hwif_release_regions(ide_hwif_t* hwif);
 extern void ide_unregister (unsigned int index);