diff options
author | Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> | 2007-10-02 16:56:05 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> | 2007-10-13 09:36:49 -0400 |
commit | b37bde147890c8fea8369a5a4e230dabdea4ebfb (patch) | |
tree | b447c6b44d7c5b48ead3366db74654c7cc64a4d6 | |
parent | c4a9f88daf6c382fedde4cdddef0b30f1d0a20db (diff) |
[MTD] [NAND] Blackfin on-chip NAND Flash Controller driver
This is the driver for latest Blackfin on-chip nand flash controller
- use nand_chip and mtd_info common nand driver interface
- provide both PIO and dma operation
- compiled with ezkit bf548 configuration
- use hardware 1-bit ECC
- tested with YAFFS2 and can mount YAFFS2 filesystem as rootfs
ChangeLog from try#1
- use hweight32() instead of count_bits()
- replace bf54x with bf5xx and BF54X with BF5XX
- compare against plat->page_size in 2 cases when enable hardware ECC
ChangeLog from try#2
- passed nand_test suites
- use cpu_relax() instead of busy wait loop
- some coding style issue pointed out by Andrew
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c | 788 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-blackfin/mach-bf548/dma.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-blackfin/nand.h | 47 |
5 files changed, 856 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index d3ec309f2435..8f9c3baeb38e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | |||
@@ -91,6 +91,25 @@ config MTD_NAND_AU1550 | |||
91 | This enables the driver for the NAND flash controller on the | 91 | This enables the driver for the NAND flash controller on the |
92 | AMD/Alchemy 1550 SOC. | 92 | AMD/Alchemy 1550 SOC. |
93 | 93 | ||
94 | config MTD_NAND_BF5XX | ||
95 | tristate "Blackfin on-chip NAND Flash Controller driver" | ||
96 | depends on BF54x && MTD_NAND | ||
97 | help | ||
98 | This enables the Blackfin on-chip NAND flash controller | ||
99 | |||
100 | No board specific support is done by this driver, each board | ||
101 | must advertise a platform_device for the driver to attach. | ||
102 | |||
103 | This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module | ||
104 | will be called bf5xx-nand. | ||
105 | |||
106 | config MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC | ||
107 | bool "BF5XX NAND Hardware ECC" | ||
108 | depends on MTD_NAND_BF5XX | ||
109 | help | ||
110 | Enable the use of the BF5XX's internal ECC generator when | ||
111 | using NAND. | ||
112 | |||
94 | config MTD_NAND_RTC_FROM4 | 113 | config MTD_NAND_RTC_FROM4 |
95 | tristate "Renesas Flash ROM 4-slot interface board (FROM_BOARD4)" | 114 | tristate "Renesas Flash ROM 4-slot interface board (FROM_BOARD4)" |
96 | depends on SH_SOLUTION_ENGINE | 115 | depends on SH_SOLUTION_ENGINE |
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index 74125611f3ef..3ad6c0165da3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | |||
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TOTO) += toto.o | |||
13 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AUTCPU12) += autcpu12.o | 13 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AUTCPU12) += autcpu12.o |
14 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_EDB7312) += edb7312.o | 14 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_EDB7312) += edb7312.o |
15 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AU1550) += au1550nd.o | 15 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AU1550) += au1550nd.o |
16 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX) += bf5xx_nand.o | ||
16 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PPCHAMELEONEVB) += ppchameleonevb.o | 17 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PPCHAMELEONEVB) += ppchameleonevb.o |
17 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410.o | 18 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410.o |
18 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o | 19 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o |
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1657ecd74881 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@ | |||
1 | /* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c | ||
2 | * | ||
3 | * Copyright 2006-2007 Analog Devices Inc. | ||
4 | * http://blackfin.uclinux.org/ | ||
5 | * Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controler driver | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c | ||
10 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk> | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c | ||
13 | * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. | ||
14 | * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> | ||
15 | * | ||
16 | * Changelog: | ||
17 | * 12-Jun-2007 Bryan Wu: Initial version | ||
18 | * 18-Jul-2007 Bryan Wu: | ||
19 | * - ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported | ||
20 | * - DMA supported in ECC_HW | ||
21 | * - YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW | ||
22 | * | ||
23 | * TODO: | ||
24 | * Enable JFFS2 over NAND as rootfs | ||
25 | * | ||
26 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
27 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
28 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
29 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
30 | * | ||
31 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
32 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
33 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
34 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
35 | * | ||
36 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
37 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
38 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
39 | */ | ||
40 | |||
41 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
42 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
43 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
44 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
45 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
46 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
47 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
48 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
49 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | ||
50 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
51 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
52 | #include <linux/io.h> | ||
53 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | ||
54 | |||
55 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | ||
56 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | ||
57 | #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> | ||
58 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | ||
59 | |||
60 | #include <asm/blackfin.h> | ||
61 | #include <asm/dma.h> | ||
62 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | ||
63 | #include <asm/nand.h> | ||
64 | #include <asm/portmux.h> | ||
65 | |||
66 | #define DRV_NAME "bf5xx-nand" | ||
67 | #define DRV_VERSION "1.2" | ||
68 | #define DRV_AUTHOR "Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>" | ||
69 | #define DRV_DESC "BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver" | ||
70 | |||
71 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC | ||
72 | static int hardware_ecc = 1; | ||
73 | #else | ||
74 | static int hardware_ecc; | ||
75 | #endif | ||
76 | |||
77 | static unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] = {P_NAND_CE, P_NAND_RB, 0}; | ||
78 | |||
79 | /* | ||
80 | * Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver | ||
81 | */ | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* bf5xx nand info */ | ||
84 | struct bf5xx_nand_info { | ||
85 | /* mtd info */ | ||
86 | struct nand_hw_control controller; | ||
87 | struct mtd_info mtd; | ||
88 | struct nand_chip chip; | ||
89 | |||
90 | /* platform info */ | ||
91 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *platform; | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* device info */ | ||
94 | struct device *device; | ||
95 | |||
96 | /* DMA stuff */ | ||
97 | struct completion dma_completion; | ||
98 | }; | ||
99 | |||
100 | /* | ||
101 | * Conversion functions | ||
102 | */ | ||
103 | static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
104 | { | ||
105 | return container_of(mtd, struct bf5xx_nand_info, mtd); | ||
106 | } | ||
107 | |||
108 | static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
109 | { | ||
110 | return platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
114 | { | ||
115 | return pdev->dev.platform_data; | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | |||
118 | /* | ||
119 | * struct nand_chip interface function pointers | ||
120 | */ | ||
121 | |||
122 | /* | ||
123 | * bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol | ||
124 | * | ||
125 | * Issue command and address cycles to the chip | ||
126 | */ | ||
127 | static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, | ||
128 | unsigned int ctrl) | ||
129 | { | ||
130 | if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) | ||
131 | return; | ||
132 | |||
133 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | ||
134 | cpu_relax(); | ||
135 | |||
136 | if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) | ||
137 | bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd); | ||
138 | else | ||
139 | bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd); | ||
140 | SSYNC(); | ||
141 | } | ||
142 | |||
143 | /* | ||
144 | * bf5xx_nand_devready() | ||
145 | * | ||
146 | * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready | ||
147 | */ | ||
148 | static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
149 | { | ||
150 | unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT(); | ||
151 | |||
152 | if ((val & NBUSYIRQ) == NBUSYIRQ) | ||
153 | return 1; | ||
154 | else | ||
155 | return 0; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | |||
158 | /* | ||
159 | * ECC functions | ||
160 | * These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC | ||
161 | * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through | ||
162 | */ | ||
163 | |||
164 | /* | ||
165 | * ECC error correction function | ||
166 | */ | ||
167 | static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, | ||
168 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | ||
169 | { | ||
170 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
171 | u32 syndrome[5]; | ||
172 | u32 calced, stored; | ||
173 | int i; | ||
174 | unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte; | ||
175 | u_char data; | ||
176 | |||
177 | calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16); | ||
178 | stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16); | ||
179 | |||
180 | syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored); | ||
181 | |||
182 | /* | ||
183 | * syndrome 0: all zero | ||
184 | * No error in data | ||
185 | * No action | ||
186 | */ | ||
187 | if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored) | ||
188 | return 0; | ||
189 | |||
190 | /* | ||
191 | * sysdrome 0: only one bit is one | ||
192 | * ECC data was incorrect | ||
193 | * No action | ||
194 | */ | ||
195 | if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) { | ||
196 | dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n"); | ||
197 | return 1; | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | |||
200 | syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF); | ||
201 | syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF); | ||
202 | syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF); | ||
203 | syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3]; | ||
204 | |||
205 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) | ||
206 | dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]); | ||
207 | |||
208 | dev_info(info->device, | ||
209 | "calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n", | ||
210 | calced, stored); | ||
211 | |||
212 | /* | ||
213 | * sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity | ||
214 | * and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1. | ||
215 | * 1-bit correctable error | ||
216 | * Correct the error | ||
217 | */ | ||
218 | if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) { | ||
219 | dev_info(info->device, | ||
220 | "1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n"); | ||
221 | dev_info(info->device, | ||
222 | "syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]); | ||
223 | |||
224 | failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7; | ||
225 | failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3; | ||
226 | data = *(dat + failing_byte); | ||
227 | data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit); | ||
228 | *(dat + failing_byte) = data; | ||
229 | |||
230 | return 0; | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* | ||
234 | * sysdrome 0: random data | ||
235 | * More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error | ||
236 | * Discard data, mark bad block | ||
237 | */ | ||
238 | dev_err(info->device, | ||
239 | "More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n"); | ||
240 | dev_err(info->device, | ||
241 | "Please discard data, mark bad block\n"); | ||
242 | |||
243 | return 1; | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 | static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, | ||
247 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | ||
248 | { | ||
249 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
250 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
251 | unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256); | ||
252 | int ret; | ||
253 | |||
254 | ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc); | ||
255 | |||
256 | /* If page size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */ | ||
257 | if (page_size == 512) { | ||
258 | dat += 256; | ||
259 | read_ecc += 8; | ||
260 | calc_ecc += 8; | ||
261 | ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc); | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | |||
264 | return ret; | ||
265 | } | ||
266 | |||
267 | static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | ||
268 | { | ||
269 | return; | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | |||
272 | static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
273 | const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) | ||
274 | { | ||
275 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
276 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
277 | u16 page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256); | ||
278 | u16 ecc0, ecc1; | ||
279 | u32 code[2]; | ||
280 | u8 *p; | ||
281 | int bytes = 3, i; | ||
282 | |||
283 | /* first 4 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */ | ||
284 | ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0(); | ||
285 | ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1(); | ||
286 | |||
287 | code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x3FF) | ((ecc1 & 0x3FF) << 11); | ||
288 | |||
289 | dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]); | ||
290 | |||
291 | /* second 4 bytes ECC code for 512 page size */ | ||
292 | if (page_size == 512) { | ||
293 | ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2(); | ||
294 | ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3(); | ||
295 | code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x3FF) | ((ecc1 & 0x3FF) << 11); | ||
296 | bytes = 6; | ||
297 | dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]); | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | p = (u8 *)code; | ||
301 | for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) | ||
302 | ecc_code[i] = p[i]; | ||
303 | |||
304 | return 0; | ||
305 | } | ||
306 | |||
307 | /* | ||
308 | * PIO mode for buffer writing and reading | ||
309 | */ | ||
310 | static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
311 | { | ||
312 | int i; | ||
313 | unsigned short val; | ||
314 | |||
315 | /* | ||
316 | * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD | ||
317 | * and then reading back from NFC_READ. | ||
318 | */ | ||
319 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | ||
320 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | ||
321 | cpu_relax(); | ||
322 | |||
323 | /* Contents do not matter */ | ||
324 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000); | ||
325 | SSYNC(); | ||
326 | |||
327 | while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY) | ||
328 | cpu_relax(); | ||
329 | |||
330 | buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ(); | ||
331 | |||
332 | val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT(); | ||
333 | val |= RD_RDY; | ||
334 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val); | ||
335 | SSYNC(); | ||
336 | } | ||
337 | } | ||
338 | |||
339 | static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) | ||
340 | { | ||
341 | uint8_t val; | ||
342 | |||
343 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1); | ||
344 | |||
345 | return val; | ||
346 | } | ||
347 | |||
348 | static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
349 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
350 | { | ||
351 | int i; | ||
352 | |||
353 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | ||
354 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | ||
355 | cpu_relax(); | ||
356 | |||
357 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]); | ||
358 | SSYNC(); | ||
359 | } | ||
360 | } | ||
361 | |||
362 | static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
363 | { | ||
364 | int i; | ||
365 | u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; | ||
366 | len >>= 1; | ||
367 | |||
368 | /* | ||
369 | * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD | ||
370 | * and then reading back from NFC_READ. | ||
371 | */ | ||
372 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555); | ||
373 | |||
374 | SSYNC(); | ||
375 | |||
376 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
377 | p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ(); | ||
378 | } | ||
379 | |||
380 | static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
381 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
382 | { | ||
383 | int i; | ||
384 | u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; | ||
385 | len >>= 1; | ||
386 | |||
387 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
388 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]); | ||
389 | |||
390 | SSYNC(); | ||
391 | } | ||
392 | |||
393 | /* | ||
394 | * DMA functions for buffer writing and reading | ||
395 | */ | ||
396 | static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) | ||
397 | { | ||
398 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id; | ||
399 | |||
400 | clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC); | ||
401 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | ||
402 | complete(&info->dma_completion); | ||
403 | |||
404 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | |||
407 | static int bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
408 | uint8_t *buf, int is_read) | ||
409 | { | ||
410 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
411 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
412 | unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256); | ||
413 | unsigned short val; | ||
414 | |||
415 | dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n", | ||
416 | mtd, buf, is_read); | ||
417 | |||
418 | /* | ||
419 | * Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush | ||
420 | * the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to | ||
421 | * prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs | ||
422 | * can be introduced to your driver. | ||
423 | */ | ||
424 | if (is_read) | ||
425 | invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf, | ||
426 | (unsigned int)(buf + page_size)); | ||
427 | else | ||
428 | flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf, | ||
429 | (unsigned int)(buf + page_size)); | ||
430 | |||
431 | /* | ||
432 | * This register must be written before each page is | ||
433 | * transferred to generate the correct ECC register | ||
434 | * values. | ||
435 | */ | ||
436 | bfin_write_NFC_RST(0x1); | ||
437 | SSYNC(); | ||
438 | |||
439 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | ||
440 | clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC); | ||
441 | |||
442 | /* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */ | ||
443 | set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0); | ||
444 | set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf); | ||
445 | set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (page_size >> 2)); | ||
446 | set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4); | ||
447 | |||
448 | /* setup write or read operation */ | ||
449 | val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32; | ||
450 | if (is_read) | ||
451 | val |= WNR; | ||
452 | set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val); | ||
453 | enable_dma(CH_NFC); | ||
454 | |||
455 | /* Start PAGE read/write operation */ | ||
456 | if (is_read) | ||
457 | bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(0x1); | ||
458 | else | ||
459 | bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(0x2); | ||
460 | wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion); | ||
461 | |||
462 | return 0; | ||
463 | } | ||
464 | |||
465 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
466 | uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
467 | { | ||
468 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
469 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
470 | unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256); | ||
471 | |||
472 | dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len); | ||
473 | |||
474 | if (len == page_size) | ||
475 | bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1); | ||
476 | else | ||
477 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len); | ||
478 | } | ||
479 | |||
480 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | ||
481 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | ||
482 | { | ||
483 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | ||
484 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
485 | unsigned short page_size = (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256); | ||
486 | |||
487 | dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len); | ||
488 | |||
489 | if (len == page_size) | ||
490 | bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0); | ||
491 | else | ||
492 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len); | ||
493 | } | ||
494 | |||
495 | /* | ||
496 | * System initialization functions | ||
497 | */ | ||
498 | |||
499 | static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) | ||
500 | { | ||
501 | int ret; | ||
502 | unsigned short val; | ||
503 | |||
504 | /* Do not use dma */ | ||
505 | if (!hardware_ecc) | ||
506 | return 0; | ||
507 | |||
508 | init_completion(&info->dma_completion); | ||
509 | |||
510 | /* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */ | ||
511 | val = bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX(); | ||
512 | val &= 0xFFFE; | ||
513 | bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(val); | ||
514 | SSYNC(); | ||
515 | |||
516 | /* Request NFC DMA channel */ | ||
517 | ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver"); | ||
518 | if (ret < 0) { | ||
519 | dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n"); | ||
520 | return ret; | ||
521 | } | ||
522 | |||
523 | set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, (void *) bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, (void *) info); | ||
524 | |||
525 | /* Turn off the DMA channel first */ | ||
526 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | ||
527 | return 0; | ||
528 | } | ||
529 | |||
530 | /* | ||
531 | * BF5XX NFC hardware initialization | ||
532 | * - pin mux setup | ||
533 | * - clear interrupt status | ||
534 | */ | ||
535 | static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) | ||
536 | { | ||
537 | int err = 0; | ||
538 | unsigned short val; | ||
539 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | ||
540 | |||
541 | /* setup NFC_CTL register */ | ||
542 | dev_info(info->device, | ||
543 | "page_size=%d, data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n", | ||
544 | (plat->page_size ? 512 : 256), | ||
545 | (plat->data_width ? 16 : 8), | ||
546 | plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly); | ||
547 | |||
548 | val = (plat->page_size << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) | | ||
549 | (plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) | | ||
550 | (plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) | | ||
551 | (plat->rd_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET); | ||
552 | dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val); | ||
553 | |||
554 | bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val); | ||
555 | SSYNC(); | ||
556 | |||
557 | /* clear interrupt status */ | ||
558 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0); | ||
559 | SSYNC(); | ||
560 | val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT(); | ||
561 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val); | ||
562 | SSYNC(); | ||
563 | |||
564 | if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) { | ||
565 | printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME | ||
566 | ": Requesting Peripherals failed\n"); | ||
567 | return -EFAULT; | ||
568 | } | ||
569 | |||
570 | /* DMA initialization */ | ||
571 | if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info)) | ||
572 | err = -ENXIO; | ||
573 | |||
574 | return err; | ||
575 | } | ||
576 | |||
577 | /* | ||
578 | * Device management interface | ||
579 | */ | ||
580 | static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) | ||
581 | { | ||
582 | struct mtd_info *mtd = &info->mtd; | ||
583 | |||
584 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS | ||
585 | struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions; | ||
586 | int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions; | ||
587 | |||
588 | return add_mtd_partitions(mtd, parts, nr); | ||
589 | #else | ||
590 | return add_mtd_device(mtd); | ||
591 | #endif | ||
592 | } | ||
593 | |||
594 | static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
595 | { | ||
596 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev); | ||
597 | struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL; | ||
598 | |||
599 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | ||
600 | |||
601 | /* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds | ||
602 | * and their partitions, then go through freeing the | ||
603 | * resources used | ||
604 | */ | ||
605 | mtd = &info->mtd; | ||
606 | if (mtd) { | ||
607 | nand_release(mtd); | ||
608 | kfree(mtd); | ||
609 | } | ||
610 | |||
611 | peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req); | ||
612 | |||
613 | /* free the common resources */ | ||
614 | kfree(info); | ||
615 | |||
616 | return 0; | ||
617 | } | ||
618 | |||
619 | /* | ||
620 | * bf5xx_nand_probe | ||
621 | * | ||
622 | * called by device layer when it finds a device matching | ||
623 | * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if | ||
624 | * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the | ||
625 | * nand layer to look for devices | ||
626 | */ | ||
627 | static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
628 | { | ||
629 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev); | ||
630 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL; | ||
631 | struct nand_chip *chip = NULL; | ||
632 | struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL; | ||
633 | int err = 0; | ||
634 | |||
635 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev); | ||
636 | |||
637 | if (!plat) { | ||
638 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n"); | ||
639 | goto exit_error; | ||
640 | } | ||
641 | |||
642 | info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
643 | if (info == NULL) { | ||
644 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n"); | ||
645 | err = -ENOMEM; | ||
646 | goto exit_error; | ||
647 | } | ||
648 | |||
649 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); | ||
650 | |||
651 | spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock); | ||
652 | init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq); | ||
653 | |||
654 | info->device = &pdev->dev; | ||
655 | info->platform = plat; | ||
656 | |||
657 | /* initialise chip data struct */ | ||
658 | chip = &info->chip; | ||
659 | |||
660 | if (plat->data_width) | ||
661 | chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; | ||
662 | |||
663 | chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; | ||
664 | |||
665 | chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ? | ||
666 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf; | ||
667 | chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ? | ||
668 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf; | ||
669 | |||
670 | chip->read_byte = bf5xx_nand_read_byte; | ||
671 | |||
672 | chip->cmd_ctrl = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol; | ||
673 | chip->dev_ready = bf5xx_nand_devready; | ||
674 | |||
675 | chip->priv = &info->mtd; | ||
676 | chip->controller = &info->controller; | ||
677 | |||
678 | chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ; | ||
679 | chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR; | ||
680 | |||
681 | chip->chip_delay = 0; | ||
682 | |||
683 | /* initialise mtd info data struct */ | ||
684 | mtd = &info->mtd; | ||
685 | mtd->priv = chip; | ||
686 | mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | ||
687 | |||
688 | /* initialise the hardware */ | ||
689 | err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info); | ||
690 | if (err != 0) | ||
691 | goto exit_error; | ||
692 | |||
693 | /* setup hardware ECC data struct */ | ||
694 | if (hardware_ecc) { | ||
695 | if (plat->page_size == NFC_PG_SIZE_256) { | ||
696 | chip->ecc.bytes = 3; | ||
697 | chip->ecc.size = 256; | ||
698 | } else if (plat->page_size == NFC_PG_SIZE_512) { | ||
699 | chip->ecc.bytes = 6; | ||
700 | chip->ecc.size = 512; | ||
701 | } | ||
702 | |||
703 | chip->read_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf; | ||
704 | chip->write_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf; | ||
705 | chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc; | ||
706 | chip->ecc.correct = bf5xx_nand_correct_data; | ||
707 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; | ||
708 | chip->ecc.hwctl = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc; | ||
709 | } else { | ||
710 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; | ||
711 | } | ||
712 | |||
713 | /* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */ | ||
714 | if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { | ||
715 | err = -ENXIO; | ||
716 | goto exit_error; | ||
717 | } | ||
718 | |||
719 | /* add NAND partition */ | ||
720 | bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info); | ||
721 | |||
722 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n"); | ||
723 | return 0; | ||
724 | |||
725 | exit_error: | ||
726 | bf5xx_nand_remove(pdev); | ||
727 | |||
728 | if (err == 0) | ||
729 | err = -EINVAL; | ||
730 | return err; | ||
731 | } | ||
732 | |||
733 | /* PM Support */ | ||
734 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | ||
735 | |||
736 | static int bf5xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm) | ||
737 | { | ||
738 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); | ||
739 | |||
740 | return 0; | ||
741 | } | ||
742 | |||
743 | static int bf5xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev) | ||
744 | { | ||
745 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); | ||
746 | |||
747 | if (info) | ||
748 | bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info); | ||
749 | |||
750 | return 0; | ||
751 | } | ||
752 | |||
753 | #else | ||
754 | #define bf5xx_nand_suspend NULL | ||
755 | #define bf5xx_nand_resume NULL | ||
756 | #endif | ||
757 | |||
758 | /* driver device registration */ | ||
759 | static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = { | ||
760 | .probe = bf5xx_nand_probe, | ||
761 | .remove = bf5xx_nand_remove, | ||
762 | .suspend = bf5xx_nand_suspend, | ||
763 | .resume = bf5xx_nand_resume, | ||
764 | .driver = { | ||
765 | .name = DRV_NAME, | ||
766 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
767 | }, | ||
768 | }; | ||
769 | |||
770 | static int __init bf5xx_nand_init(void) | ||
771 | { | ||
772 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s, Version %s (c) 2007 Analog Devices, Inc.\n", | ||
773 | DRV_DESC, DRV_VERSION); | ||
774 | |||
775 | return platform_driver_register(&bf5xx_nand_driver); | ||
776 | } | ||
777 | |||
778 | static void __exit bf5xx_nand_exit(void) | ||
779 | { | ||
780 | platform_driver_unregister(&bf5xx_nand_driver); | ||
781 | } | ||
782 | |||
783 | module_init(bf5xx_nand_init); | ||
784 | module_exit(bf5xx_nand_exit); | ||
785 | |||
786 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
787 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR); | ||
788 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC); | ||
diff --git a/include/asm-blackfin/mach-bf548/dma.h b/include/asm-blackfin/mach-bf548/dma.h index fcc8b4c34c6a..14cb10cc24ae 100644 --- a/include/asm-blackfin/mach-bf548/dma.h +++ b/include/asm-blackfin/mach-bf548/dma.h | |||
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ | |||
55 | #define CH_SPORT3_RX 20 | 55 | #define CH_SPORT3_RX 20 |
56 | #define CH_SPORT3_TX 21 | 56 | #define CH_SPORT3_TX 21 |
57 | #define CH_SDH 22 | 57 | #define CH_SDH 22 |
58 | #define CH_NFC 22 | ||
58 | #define CH_SPI2 23 | 59 | #define CH_SPI2 23 |
59 | 60 | ||
60 | #define CH_MEM_STREAM0_DEST 24 | 61 | #define CH_MEM_STREAM0_DEST 24 |
diff --git a/include/asm-blackfin/nand.h b/include/asm-blackfin/nand.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..afbaafa793f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-blackfin/nand.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ | |||
1 | /* linux/include/asm-blackfin/nand.h | ||
2 | * | ||
3 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Analog Devices, Inc. | ||
4 | * Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * BF5XX - NAND flash controller platfrom_device info | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | ||
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
11 | */ | ||
12 | |||
13 | /* struct bf5xx_nand_platform | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * define a interface between platfrom board specific code and | ||
16 | * bf54x NFC driver. | ||
17 | * | ||
18 | * nr_partitions = number of partitions pointed to be partitoons (or zero) | ||
19 | * partitions = mtd partition list | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | #define NFC_PG_SIZE_256 0 | ||
23 | #define NFC_PG_SIZE_512 1 | ||
24 | #define NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET 9 | ||
25 | |||
26 | #define NFC_NWIDTH_8 0 | ||
27 | #define NFC_NWIDTH_16 1 | ||
28 | #define NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET 8 | ||
29 | |||
30 | #define NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET 4 | ||
31 | #define NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET 0 | ||
32 | |||
33 | #define NFC_STAT_NBUSY 1 | ||
34 | |||
35 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform { | ||
36 | /* NAND chip information */ | ||
37 | unsigned short page_size; | ||
38 | unsigned short data_width; | ||
39 | |||
40 | /* RD/WR strobe delay timing information, all times in SCLK cycles */ | ||
41 | unsigned short rd_dly; | ||
42 | unsigned short wr_dly; | ||
43 | |||
44 | /* NAND MTD partition information */ | ||
45 | int nr_partitions; | ||
46 | struct mtd_partition *partitions; | ||
47 | }; | ||