diff options
author | Andrea Bastoni <bastoni@cs.unc.edu> | 2010-05-28 10:51:01 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Andrea Bastoni <bastoni@cs.unc.edu> | 2010-05-29 17:43:59 -0400 |
commit | 7c1ff4c544dd650cceff3cd69a04bcba60856678 (patch) | |
tree | 76d2dee2a96363f283b9440d46d1ed8be4fa3aff | |
parent | 425a6b5043bcc2142804107c853f978ac2fe3040 (diff) |
Add C-EDF Plugin2010.1
Improved C-EDF plugin. C-EDF now supports different cluster sizes (based
on L2 and L3 cache sharing) and supports dynamic changes of cluster size
(this requires reloading the plugin).
-rw-r--r-- | include/litmus/sched_plugin.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/litmus.c | 64 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/sched_cedf.c | 756 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/sched_plugin.c | 8 |
5 files changed, 832 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/litmus/sched_plugin.h b/include/litmus/sched_plugin.h index 2d856d587041..9c1c9f28ba79 100644 --- a/include/litmus/sched_plugin.h +++ b/include/litmus/sched_plugin.h | |||
@@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ struct sched_plugin { | |||
133 | 133 | ||
134 | extern struct sched_plugin *litmus; | 134 | extern struct sched_plugin *litmus; |
135 | 135 | ||
136 | /* cluster size: cache_index = 2 L2, cache_index = 3 L3 */ | ||
137 | extern int cluster_cache_index; | ||
138 | |||
136 | int register_sched_plugin(struct sched_plugin* plugin); | 139 | int register_sched_plugin(struct sched_plugin* plugin); |
137 | struct sched_plugin* find_sched_plugin(const char* name); | 140 | struct sched_plugin* find_sched_plugin(const char* name); |
138 | int print_sched_plugins(char* buf, int max); | 141 | int print_sched_plugins(char* buf, int max); |
diff --git a/litmus/Makefile b/litmus/Makefile index ff4eb8a7b6c4..0cc33e8bee51 100644 --- a/litmus/Makefile +++ b/litmus/Makefile | |||
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-y = sched_plugin.o litmus.o \ | |||
14 | ctrldev.o \ | 14 | ctrldev.o \ |
15 | sched_gsn_edf.o \ | 15 | sched_gsn_edf.o \ |
16 | sched_psn_edf.o \ | 16 | sched_psn_edf.o \ |
17 | sched_cedf.o \ | ||
17 | sched_pfair.o | 18 | sched_pfair.o |
18 | 19 | ||
19 | obj-$(CONFIG_FEATHER_TRACE) += ft_event.o ftdev.o | 20 | obj-$(CONFIG_FEATHER_TRACE) += ft_event.o ftdev.o |
diff --git a/litmus/litmus.c b/litmus/litmus.c index 3ef2df8ffb50..e43596a5104c 100644 --- a/litmus/litmus.c +++ b/litmus/litmus.c | |||
@@ -566,6 +566,55 @@ static int proc_write_curr(struct file *file, | |||
566 | return len; | 566 | return len; |
567 | } | 567 | } |
568 | 568 | ||
569 | static int proc_read_cluster_size(char *page, char **start, | ||
570 | off_t off, int count, | ||
571 | int *eof, void *data) | ||
572 | { | ||
573 | int len; | ||
574 | if (cluster_cache_index == 2) | ||
575 | len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "L2\n"); | ||
576 | else if (cluster_cache_index == 3) | ||
577 | len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "L3\n"); | ||
578 | else /* (cluster_cache_index == 1) */ | ||
579 | len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "L1\n"); | ||
580 | |||
581 | return len; | ||
582 | } | ||
583 | |||
584 | static int proc_write_cluster_size(struct file *file, | ||
585 | const char *buffer, | ||
586 | unsigned long count, | ||
587 | void *data) | ||
588 | { | ||
589 | int len; | ||
590 | /* L2, L3 */ | ||
591 | char cache_name[33]; | ||
592 | |||
593 | if(count > 32) | ||
594 | len = 32; | ||
595 | else | ||
596 | len = count; | ||
597 | |||
598 | if(copy_from_user(cache_name, buffer, len)) | ||
599 | return -EFAULT; | ||
600 | |||
601 | cache_name[len] = '\0'; | ||
602 | /* chomp name */ | ||
603 | if (len > 1 && cache_name[len - 1] == '\n') | ||
604 | cache_name[len - 1] = '\0'; | ||
605 | |||
606 | /* do a quick and dirty comparison to find the cluster size */ | ||
607 | if (!strcmp(cache_name, "L2")) | ||
608 | cluster_cache_index = 2; | ||
609 | else if (!strcmp(cache_name, "L3")) | ||
610 | cluster_cache_index = 3; | ||
611 | else if (!strcmp(cache_name, "L1")) | ||
612 | cluster_cache_index = 1; | ||
613 | else | ||
614 | printk(KERN_INFO "Cluster '%s' is unknown.\n", cache_name); | ||
615 | |||
616 | return len; | ||
617 | } | ||
569 | 618 | ||
570 | static int proc_read_release_master(char *page, char **start, | 619 | static int proc_read_release_master(char *page, char **start, |
571 | off_t off, int count, | 620 | off_t off, int count, |
@@ -621,6 +670,7 @@ static struct proc_dir_entry *litmus_dir = NULL, | |||
621 | *curr_file = NULL, | 670 | *curr_file = NULL, |
622 | *stat_file = NULL, | 671 | *stat_file = NULL, |
623 | *plugs_file = NULL, | 672 | *plugs_file = NULL, |
673 | *clus_cache_idx_file = NULL, | ||
624 | *release_master_file = NULL; | 674 | *release_master_file = NULL; |
625 | 675 | ||
626 | static int __init init_litmus_proc(void) | 676 | static int __init init_litmus_proc(void) |
@@ -651,6 +701,16 @@ static int __init init_litmus_proc(void) | |||
651 | release_master_file->read_proc = proc_read_release_master; | 701 | release_master_file->read_proc = proc_read_release_master; |
652 | release_master_file->write_proc = proc_write_release_master; | 702 | release_master_file->write_proc = proc_write_release_master; |
653 | 703 | ||
704 | clus_cache_idx_file = create_proc_entry("cluster_cache", | ||
705 | 0644, litmus_dir); | ||
706 | if (!clus_cache_idx_file) { | ||
707 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate cluster_cache " | ||
708 | "procfs entry.\n"); | ||
709 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
710 | } | ||
711 | clus_cache_idx_file->read_proc = proc_read_cluster_size; | ||
712 | clus_cache_idx_file->write_proc = proc_write_cluster_size; | ||
713 | |||
654 | stat_file = create_proc_read_entry("stats", 0444, litmus_dir, | 714 | stat_file = create_proc_read_entry("stats", 0444, litmus_dir, |
655 | proc_read_stats, NULL); | 715 | proc_read_stats, NULL); |
656 | 716 | ||
@@ -668,6 +728,10 @@ static void exit_litmus_proc(void) | |||
668 | remove_proc_entry("stats", litmus_dir); | 728 | remove_proc_entry("stats", litmus_dir); |
669 | if (curr_file) | 729 | if (curr_file) |
670 | remove_proc_entry("active_plugin", litmus_dir); | 730 | remove_proc_entry("active_plugin", litmus_dir); |
731 | if (clus_cache_idx_file) | ||
732 | remove_proc_entry("cluster_cache", litmus_dir); | ||
733 | if (release_master_file) | ||
734 | remove_proc_entry("release_master", litmus_dir); | ||
671 | if (litmus_dir) | 735 | if (litmus_dir) |
672 | remove_proc_entry("litmus", NULL); | 736 | remove_proc_entry("litmus", NULL); |
673 | } | 737 | } |
diff --git a/litmus/sched_cedf.c b/litmus/sched_cedf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..da44b451c9ad --- /dev/null +++ b/litmus/sched_cedf.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,756 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * litmus/sched_cedf.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Implementation of the C-EDF scheduling algorithm. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This implementation is based on G-EDF: | ||
7 | * - CPUs are clustered around L2 or L3 caches. | ||
8 | * - Clusters topology is automatically detected (this is arch dependent | ||
9 | * and is working only on x86 at the moment --- and only with modern | ||
10 | * cpus that exports cpuid4 information) | ||
11 | * - The plugins _does not_ attempt to put tasks in the right cluster i.e. | ||
12 | * the programmer needs to be aware of the topology to place tasks | ||
13 | * in the desired cluster | ||
14 | * - default clustering is around L2 cache (cache index = 2) | ||
15 | * supported clusters are: L1 (private cache: pedf), L2, L3 | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * For details on functions, take a look at sched_gsn_edf.c | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * This version uses the simple approach and serializes all scheduling | ||
20 | * decisions by the use of a queue lock. This is probably not the | ||
21 | * best way to do it, but it should suffice for now. | ||
22 | */ | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include <litmus/litmus.h> | ||
29 | #include <litmus/jobs.h> | ||
30 | #include <litmus/sched_plugin.h> | ||
31 | #include <litmus/edf_common.h> | ||
32 | #include <litmus/sched_trace.h> | ||
33 | |||
34 | #include <litmus/bheap.h> | ||
35 | |||
36 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
37 | |||
38 | /* forward declaration... a funny thing with C ;) */ | ||
39 | struct clusterdomain; | ||
40 | |||
41 | /* cpu_entry_t - maintain the linked and scheduled state | ||
42 | * | ||
43 | * A cpu also contains a pointer to the cedf_domain_t cluster | ||
44 | * that owns it (struct clusterdomain*) | ||
45 | */ | ||
46 | typedef struct { | ||
47 | int cpu; | ||
48 | struct clusterdomain* cluster; /* owning cluster */ | ||
49 | struct task_struct* linked; /* only RT tasks */ | ||
50 | struct task_struct* scheduled; /* only RT tasks */ | ||
51 | atomic_t will_schedule; /* prevent unneeded IPIs */ | ||
52 | struct bheap_node* hn; | ||
53 | } cpu_entry_t; | ||
54 | |||
55 | /* one cpu_entry_t per CPU */ | ||
56 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpu_entry_t, cedf_cpu_entries); | ||
57 | |||
58 | #define set_will_schedule() \ | ||
59 | (atomic_set(&__get_cpu_var(cedf_cpu_entries).will_schedule, 1)) | ||
60 | #define clear_will_schedule() \ | ||
61 | (atomic_set(&__get_cpu_var(cedf_cpu_entries).will_schedule, 0)) | ||
62 | #define test_will_schedule(cpu) \ | ||
63 | (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, cpu).will_schedule)) | ||
64 | |||
65 | /* | ||
66 | * In C-EDF there is a cedf domain _per_ cluster | ||
67 | * The number of clusters is dynamically determined accordingly to the | ||
68 | * total cpu number and the cluster size | ||
69 | */ | ||
70 | typedef struct clusterdomain { | ||
71 | /* rt_domain for this cluster */ | ||
72 | rt_domain_t domain; | ||
73 | /* cpus in this cluster */ | ||
74 | cpu_entry_t* *cpus; | ||
75 | /* map of this cluster cpus */ | ||
76 | cpumask_var_t cpu_map; | ||
77 | /* the cpus queue themselves according to priority in here */ | ||
78 | struct bheap_node *heap_node; | ||
79 | struct bheap cpu_heap; | ||
80 | /* lock for this cluster */ | ||
81 | #define lock domain.ready_lock | ||
82 | } cedf_domain_t; | ||
83 | |||
84 | /* a cedf_domain per cluster; allocation is done at init/activation time */ | ||
85 | cedf_domain_t *cedf; | ||
86 | |||
87 | #define remote_cluster(cpu) ((cedf_domain_t *) per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, cpu).cluster) | ||
88 | #define task_cpu_cluster(task) remote_cluster(get_partition(task)) | ||
89 | |||
90 | /* Uncomment WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS if you want to see all scheduling | ||
91 | * decisions in the TRACE() log; uncomment VERBOSE_INIT for verbose | ||
92 | * information during the initialization of the plugin (e.g., topology) | ||
93 | #define WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS | ||
94 | */ | ||
95 | #define VERBOSE_INIT | ||
96 | |||
97 | static int cpu_lower_prio(struct bheap_node *_a, struct bheap_node *_b) | ||
98 | { | ||
99 | cpu_entry_t *a, *b; | ||
100 | a = _a->value; | ||
101 | b = _b->value; | ||
102 | /* Note that a and b are inverted: we want the lowest-priority CPU at | ||
103 | * the top of the heap. | ||
104 | */ | ||
105 | return edf_higher_prio(b->linked, a->linked); | ||
106 | } | ||
107 | |||
108 | /* update_cpu_position - Move the cpu entry to the correct place to maintain | ||
109 | * order in the cpu queue. Caller must hold cedf lock. | ||
110 | */ | ||
111 | static void update_cpu_position(cpu_entry_t *entry) | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | cedf_domain_t *cluster = entry->cluster; | ||
114 | |||
115 | if (likely(bheap_node_in_heap(entry->hn))) | ||
116 | bheap_delete(cpu_lower_prio, | ||
117 | &cluster->cpu_heap, | ||
118 | entry->hn); | ||
119 | |||
120 | bheap_insert(cpu_lower_prio, &cluster->cpu_heap, entry->hn); | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* caller must hold cedf lock */ | ||
124 | static cpu_entry_t* lowest_prio_cpu(cedf_domain_t *cluster) | ||
125 | { | ||
126 | struct bheap_node* hn; | ||
127 | hn = bheap_peek(cpu_lower_prio, &cluster->cpu_heap); | ||
128 | return hn->value; | ||
129 | } | ||
130 | |||
131 | |||
132 | /* link_task_to_cpu - Update the link of a CPU. | ||
133 | * Handles the case where the to-be-linked task is already | ||
134 | * scheduled on a different CPU. | ||
135 | */ | ||
136 | static noinline void link_task_to_cpu(struct task_struct* linked, | ||
137 | cpu_entry_t *entry) | ||
138 | { | ||
139 | cpu_entry_t *sched; | ||
140 | struct task_struct* tmp; | ||
141 | int on_cpu; | ||
142 | |||
143 | BUG_ON(linked && !is_realtime(linked)); | ||
144 | |||
145 | /* Currently linked task is set to be unlinked. */ | ||
146 | if (entry->linked) { | ||
147 | entry->linked->rt_param.linked_on = NO_CPU; | ||
148 | } | ||
149 | |||
150 | /* Link new task to CPU. */ | ||
151 | if (linked) { | ||
152 | set_rt_flags(linked, RT_F_RUNNING); | ||
153 | /* handle task is already scheduled somewhere! */ | ||
154 | on_cpu = linked->rt_param.scheduled_on; | ||
155 | if (on_cpu != NO_CPU) { | ||
156 | sched = &per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, on_cpu); | ||
157 | /* this should only happen if not linked already */ | ||
158 | BUG_ON(sched->linked == linked); | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* If we are already scheduled on the CPU to which we | ||
161 | * wanted to link, we don't need to do the swap -- | ||
162 | * we just link ourselves to the CPU and depend on | ||
163 | * the caller to get things right. | ||
164 | */ | ||
165 | if (entry != sched) { | ||
166 | TRACE_TASK(linked, | ||
167 | "already scheduled on %d, updating link.\n", | ||
168 | sched->cpu); | ||
169 | tmp = sched->linked; | ||
170 | linked->rt_param.linked_on = sched->cpu; | ||
171 | sched->linked = linked; | ||
172 | update_cpu_position(sched); | ||
173 | linked = tmp; | ||
174 | } | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | if (linked) /* might be NULL due to swap */ | ||
177 | linked->rt_param.linked_on = entry->cpu; | ||
178 | } | ||
179 | entry->linked = linked; | ||
180 | #ifdef WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS | ||
181 | if (linked) | ||
182 | TRACE_TASK(linked, "linked to %d.\n", entry->cpu); | ||
183 | else | ||
184 | TRACE("NULL linked to %d.\n", entry->cpu); | ||
185 | #endif | ||
186 | update_cpu_position(entry); | ||
187 | } | ||
188 | |||
189 | /* unlink - Make sure a task is not linked any longer to an entry | ||
190 | * where it was linked before. Must hold cedf_lock. | ||
191 | */ | ||
192 | static noinline void unlink(struct task_struct* t) | ||
193 | { | ||
194 | cpu_entry_t *entry; | ||
195 | |||
196 | if (unlikely(!t)) { | ||
197 | TRACE_BUG_ON(!t); | ||
198 | return; | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | |||
202 | if (t->rt_param.linked_on != NO_CPU) { | ||
203 | /* unlink */ | ||
204 | entry = &per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, t->rt_param.linked_on); | ||
205 | t->rt_param.linked_on = NO_CPU; | ||
206 | link_task_to_cpu(NULL, entry); | ||
207 | } else if (is_queued(t)) { | ||
208 | /* This is an interesting situation: t is scheduled, | ||
209 | * but was just recently unlinked. It cannot be | ||
210 | * linked anywhere else (because then it would have | ||
211 | * been relinked to this CPU), thus it must be in some | ||
212 | * queue. We must remove it from the list in this | ||
213 | * case. | ||
214 | * | ||
215 | * in C-EDF case is should be somewhere in the queue for | ||
216 | * its domain, therefore and we can get the domain using | ||
217 | * task_cpu_cluster | ||
218 | */ | ||
219 | remove(&(task_cpu_cluster(t))->domain, t); | ||
220 | } | ||
221 | } | ||
222 | |||
223 | |||
224 | /* preempt - force a CPU to reschedule | ||
225 | */ | ||
226 | static void preempt(cpu_entry_t *entry) | ||
227 | { | ||
228 | preempt_if_preemptable(entry->scheduled, entry->cpu); | ||
229 | } | ||
230 | |||
231 | /* requeue - Put an unlinked task into gsn-edf domain. | ||
232 | * Caller must hold cedf_lock. | ||
233 | */ | ||
234 | static noinline void requeue(struct task_struct* task) | ||
235 | { | ||
236 | cedf_domain_t *cluster = task_cpu_cluster(task); | ||
237 | BUG_ON(!task); | ||
238 | /* sanity check before insertion */ | ||
239 | BUG_ON(is_queued(task)); | ||
240 | |||
241 | if (is_released(task, litmus_clock())) | ||
242 | __add_ready(&cluster->domain, task); | ||
243 | else { | ||
244 | /* it has got to wait */ | ||
245 | add_release(&cluster->domain, task); | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | } | ||
248 | |||
249 | /* check for any necessary preemptions */ | ||
250 | static void check_for_preemptions(cedf_domain_t *cluster) | ||
251 | { | ||
252 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
253 | cpu_entry_t* last; | ||
254 | |||
255 | for(last = lowest_prio_cpu(cluster); | ||
256 | edf_preemption_needed(&cluster->domain, last->linked); | ||
257 | last = lowest_prio_cpu(cluster)) { | ||
258 | /* preemption necessary */ | ||
259 | task = __take_ready(&cluster->domain); | ||
260 | TRACE("check_for_preemptions: attempting to link task %d to %d\n", | ||
261 | task->pid, last->cpu); | ||
262 | if (last->linked) | ||
263 | requeue(last->linked); | ||
264 | link_task_to_cpu(task, last); | ||
265 | preempt(last); | ||
266 | } | ||
267 | } | ||
268 | |||
269 | /* cedf_job_arrival: task is either resumed or released */ | ||
270 | static noinline void cedf_job_arrival(struct task_struct* task) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | cedf_domain_t *cluster = task_cpu_cluster(task); | ||
273 | BUG_ON(!task); | ||
274 | |||
275 | requeue(task); | ||
276 | check_for_preemptions(cluster); | ||
277 | } | ||
278 | |||
279 | static void cedf_release_jobs(rt_domain_t* rt, struct bheap* tasks) | ||
280 | { | ||
281 | cedf_domain_t* cluster = container_of(rt, cedf_domain_t, domain); | ||
282 | unsigned long flags; | ||
283 | |||
284 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
285 | |||
286 | __merge_ready(&cluster->domain, tasks); | ||
287 | check_for_preemptions(cluster); | ||
288 | |||
289 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | /* caller holds cedf_lock */ | ||
293 | static noinline void job_completion(struct task_struct *t, int forced) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | BUG_ON(!t); | ||
296 | |||
297 | sched_trace_task_completion(t, forced); | ||
298 | |||
299 | TRACE_TASK(t, "job_completion().\n"); | ||
300 | |||
301 | /* set flags */ | ||
302 | set_rt_flags(t, RT_F_SLEEP); | ||
303 | /* prepare for next period */ | ||
304 | prepare_for_next_period(t); | ||
305 | if (is_released(t, litmus_clock())) | ||
306 | sched_trace_task_release(t); | ||
307 | /* unlink */ | ||
308 | unlink(t); | ||
309 | /* requeue | ||
310 | * But don't requeue a blocking task. */ | ||
311 | if (is_running(t)) | ||
312 | cedf_job_arrival(t); | ||
313 | } | ||
314 | |||
315 | /* cedf_tick - this function is called for every local timer | ||
316 | * interrupt. | ||
317 | * | ||
318 | * checks whether the current task has expired and checks | ||
319 | * whether we need to preempt it if it has not expired | ||
320 | */ | ||
321 | static void cedf_tick(struct task_struct* t) | ||
322 | { | ||
323 | if (is_realtime(t) && budget_exhausted(t)) { | ||
324 | if (!is_np(t)) { | ||
325 | /* np tasks will be preempted when they become | ||
326 | * preemptable again | ||
327 | */ | ||
328 | set_tsk_need_resched(t); | ||
329 | set_will_schedule(); | ||
330 | TRACE("cedf_scheduler_tick: " | ||
331 | "%d is preemptable " | ||
332 | " => FORCE_RESCHED\n", t->pid); | ||
333 | } else if (is_user_np(t)) { | ||
334 | TRACE("cedf_scheduler_tick: " | ||
335 | "%d is non-preemptable, " | ||
336 | "preemption delayed.\n", t->pid); | ||
337 | request_exit_np(t); | ||
338 | } | ||
339 | } | ||
340 | } | ||
341 | |||
342 | /* Getting schedule() right is a bit tricky. schedule() may not make any | ||
343 | * assumptions on the state of the current task since it may be called for a | ||
344 | * number of reasons. The reasons include a scheduler_tick() determined that it | ||
345 | * was necessary, because sys_exit_np() was called, because some Linux | ||
346 | * subsystem determined so, or even (in the worst case) because there is a bug | ||
347 | * hidden somewhere. Thus, we must take extreme care to determine what the | ||
348 | * current state is. | ||
349 | * | ||
350 | * The CPU could currently be scheduling a task (or not), be linked (or not). | ||
351 | * | ||
352 | * The following assertions for the scheduled task could hold: | ||
353 | * | ||
354 | * - !is_running(scheduled) // the job blocks | ||
355 | * - scheduled->timeslice == 0 // the job completed (forcefully) | ||
356 | * - get_rt_flag() == RT_F_SLEEP // the job completed (by syscall) | ||
357 | * - linked != scheduled // we need to reschedule (for any reason) | ||
358 | * - is_np(scheduled) // rescheduling must be delayed, | ||
359 | * sys_exit_np must be requested | ||
360 | * | ||
361 | * Any of these can occur together. | ||
362 | */ | ||
363 | static struct task_struct* cedf_schedule(struct task_struct * prev) | ||
364 | { | ||
365 | cpu_entry_t* entry = &__get_cpu_var(cedf_cpu_entries); | ||
366 | cedf_domain_t *cluster = entry->cluster; | ||
367 | int out_of_time, sleep, preempt, np, exists, blocks; | ||
368 | struct task_struct* next = NULL; | ||
369 | |||
370 | spin_lock(&cluster->lock); | ||
371 | clear_will_schedule(); | ||
372 | |||
373 | /* sanity checking */ | ||
374 | BUG_ON(entry->scheduled && entry->scheduled != prev); | ||
375 | BUG_ON(entry->scheduled && !is_realtime(prev)); | ||
376 | BUG_ON(is_realtime(prev) && !entry->scheduled); | ||
377 | |||
378 | /* (0) Determine state */ | ||
379 | exists = entry->scheduled != NULL; | ||
380 | blocks = exists && !is_running(entry->scheduled); | ||
381 | out_of_time = exists && budget_exhausted(entry->scheduled); | ||
382 | np = exists && is_np(entry->scheduled); | ||
383 | sleep = exists && get_rt_flags(entry->scheduled) == RT_F_SLEEP; | ||
384 | preempt = entry->scheduled != entry->linked; | ||
385 | |||
386 | #ifdef WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS | ||
387 | TRACE_TASK(prev, "invoked cedf_schedule.\n"); | ||
388 | #endif | ||
389 | |||
390 | if (exists) | ||
391 | TRACE_TASK(prev, | ||
392 | "blocks:%d out_of_time:%d np:%d sleep:%d preempt:%d " | ||
393 | "state:%d sig:%d\n", | ||
394 | blocks, out_of_time, np, sleep, preempt, | ||
395 | prev->state, signal_pending(prev)); | ||
396 | if (entry->linked && preempt) | ||
397 | TRACE_TASK(prev, "will be preempted by %s/%d\n", | ||
398 | entry->linked->comm, entry->linked->pid); | ||
399 | |||
400 | |||
401 | /* If a task blocks we have no choice but to reschedule. | ||
402 | */ | ||
403 | if (blocks) | ||
404 | unlink(entry->scheduled); | ||
405 | |||
406 | /* Request a sys_exit_np() call if we would like to preempt but cannot. | ||
407 | * We need to make sure to update the link structure anyway in case | ||
408 | * that we are still linked. Multiple calls to request_exit_np() don't | ||
409 | * hurt. | ||
410 | */ | ||
411 | if (np && (out_of_time || preempt || sleep)) { | ||
412 | unlink(entry->scheduled); | ||
413 | request_exit_np(entry->scheduled); | ||
414 | } | ||
415 | |||
416 | /* Any task that is preemptable and either exhausts its execution | ||
417 | * budget or wants to sleep completes. We may have to reschedule after | ||
418 | * this. Don't do a job completion if we block (can't have timers running | ||
419 | * for blocked jobs). Preemption go first for the same reason. | ||
420 | */ | ||
421 | if (!np && (out_of_time || sleep) && !blocks && !preempt) | ||
422 | job_completion(entry->scheduled, !sleep); | ||
423 | |||
424 | /* Link pending task if we became unlinked. | ||
425 | */ | ||
426 | if (!entry->linked) | ||
427 | link_task_to_cpu(__take_ready(&cluster->domain), entry); | ||
428 | |||
429 | /* The final scheduling decision. Do we need to switch for some reason? | ||
430 | * If linked is different from scheduled, then select linked as next. | ||
431 | */ | ||
432 | if ((!np || blocks) && | ||
433 | entry->linked != entry->scheduled) { | ||
434 | /* Schedule a linked job? */ | ||
435 | if (entry->linked) { | ||
436 | entry->linked->rt_param.scheduled_on = entry->cpu; | ||
437 | next = entry->linked; | ||
438 | } | ||
439 | if (entry->scheduled) { | ||
440 | /* not gonna be scheduled soon */ | ||
441 | entry->scheduled->rt_param.scheduled_on = NO_CPU; | ||
442 | TRACE_TASK(entry->scheduled, "scheduled_on = NO_CPU\n"); | ||
443 | } | ||
444 | } else | ||
445 | /* Only override Linux scheduler if we have a real-time task | ||
446 | * scheduled that needs to continue. | ||
447 | */ | ||
448 | if (exists) | ||
449 | next = prev; | ||
450 | |||
451 | spin_unlock(&cluster->lock); | ||
452 | |||
453 | #ifdef WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS | ||
454 | TRACE("cedf_lock released, next=0x%p\n", next); | ||
455 | |||
456 | if (next) | ||
457 | TRACE_TASK(next, "scheduled at %llu\n", litmus_clock()); | ||
458 | else if (exists && !next) | ||
459 | TRACE("becomes idle at %llu.\n", litmus_clock()); | ||
460 | #endif | ||
461 | |||
462 | |||
463 | return next; | ||
464 | } | ||
465 | |||
466 | |||
467 | /* _finish_switch - we just finished the switch away from prev | ||
468 | */ | ||
469 | static void cedf_finish_switch(struct task_struct *prev) | ||
470 | { | ||
471 | cpu_entry_t* entry = &__get_cpu_var(cedf_cpu_entries); | ||
472 | |||
473 | entry->scheduled = is_realtime(current) ? current : NULL; | ||
474 | #ifdef WANT_ALL_SCHED_EVENTS | ||
475 | TRACE_TASK(prev, "switched away from\n"); | ||
476 | #endif | ||
477 | } | ||
478 | |||
479 | |||
480 | /* Prepare a task for running in RT mode | ||
481 | */ | ||
482 | static void cedf_task_new(struct task_struct * t, int on_rq, int running) | ||
483 | { | ||
484 | unsigned long flags; | ||
485 | cpu_entry_t* entry; | ||
486 | cedf_domain_t* cluster; | ||
487 | |||
488 | TRACE("gsn edf: task new %d\n", t->pid); | ||
489 | |||
490 | /* the cluster doesn't change even if t is running */ | ||
491 | cluster = task_cpu_cluster(t); | ||
492 | |||
493 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cluster->domain.ready_lock, flags); | ||
494 | |||
495 | /* setup job params */ | ||
496 | release_at(t, litmus_clock()); | ||
497 | |||
498 | if (running) { | ||
499 | entry = &per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, task_cpu(t)); | ||
500 | BUG_ON(entry->scheduled); | ||
501 | |||
502 | entry->scheduled = t; | ||
503 | tsk_rt(t)->scheduled_on = task_cpu(t); | ||
504 | } else { | ||
505 | t->rt_param.scheduled_on = NO_CPU; | ||
506 | } | ||
507 | t->rt_param.linked_on = NO_CPU; | ||
508 | |||
509 | cedf_job_arrival(t); | ||
510 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(cluster->domain.ready_lock), flags); | ||
511 | } | ||
512 | |||
513 | static void cedf_task_wake_up(struct task_struct *task) | ||
514 | { | ||
515 | unsigned long flags; | ||
516 | lt_t now; | ||
517 | cedf_domain_t *cluster; | ||
518 | |||
519 | TRACE_TASK(task, "wake_up at %llu\n", litmus_clock()); | ||
520 | |||
521 | cluster = task_cpu_cluster(task); | ||
522 | |||
523 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
524 | /* We need to take suspensions because of semaphores into | ||
525 | * account! If a job resumes after being suspended due to acquiring | ||
526 | * a semaphore, it should never be treated as a new job release. | ||
527 | */ | ||
528 | if (get_rt_flags(task) == RT_F_EXIT_SEM) { | ||
529 | set_rt_flags(task, RT_F_RUNNING); | ||
530 | } else { | ||
531 | now = litmus_clock(); | ||
532 | if (is_tardy(task, now)) { | ||
533 | /* new sporadic release */ | ||
534 | release_at(task, now); | ||
535 | sched_trace_task_release(task); | ||
536 | } | ||
537 | else { | ||
538 | if (task->rt.time_slice) { | ||
539 | /* came back in time before deadline | ||
540 | */ | ||
541 | set_rt_flags(task, RT_F_RUNNING); | ||
542 | } | ||
543 | } | ||
544 | } | ||
545 | cedf_job_arrival(task); | ||
546 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
547 | } | ||
548 | |||
549 | static void cedf_task_block(struct task_struct *t) | ||
550 | { | ||
551 | unsigned long flags; | ||
552 | cedf_domain_t *cluster; | ||
553 | |||
554 | TRACE_TASK(t, "block at %llu\n", litmus_clock()); | ||
555 | |||
556 | cluster = task_cpu_cluster(t); | ||
557 | |||
558 | /* unlink if necessary */ | ||
559 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
560 | unlink(t); | ||
561 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
562 | |||
563 | BUG_ON(!is_realtime(t)); | ||
564 | } | ||
565 | |||
566 | |||
567 | static void cedf_task_exit(struct task_struct * t) | ||
568 | { | ||
569 | unsigned long flags; | ||
570 | cedf_domain_t *cluster = task_cpu_cluster(t); | ||
571 | |||
572 | /* unlink if necessary */ | ||
573 | spin_lock_irqsave(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
574 | unlink(t); | ||
575 | if (tsk_rt(t)->scheduled_on != NO_CPU) { | ||
576 | cluster->cpus[tsk_rt(t)->scheduled_on]->scheduled = NULL; | ||
577 | tsk_rt(t)->scheduled_on = NO_CPU; | ||
578 | } | ||
579 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cluster->lock, flags); | ||
580 | |||
581 | BUG_ON(!is_realtime(t)); | ||
582 | TRACE_TASK(t, "RIP\n"); | ||
583 | } | ||
584 | |||
585 | static long cedf_admit_task(struct task_struct* tsk) | ||
586 | { | ||
587 | return task_cpu(tsk) == tsk->rt_param.task_params.cpu ? 0 : -EINVAL; | ||
588 | } | ||
589 | |||
590 | /* total number of cluster */ | ||
591 | static int num_clusters; | ||
592 | /* we do not support cluster of different sizes */ | ||
593 | static unsigned int cluster_size; | ||
594 | |||
595 | #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT | ||
596 | static void print_cluster_topology(cpumask_var_t mask, int cpu) | ||
597 | { | ||
598 | int chk; | ||
599 | char buf[255]; | ||
600 | |||
601 | chk = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, 254, mask); | ||
602 | buf[chk] = '\0'; | ||
603 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU = %d, shared cpu(s) = %s\n", cpu, buf); | ||
604 | |||
605 | } | ||
606 | #endif | ||
607 | |||
608 | static int clusters_allocated = 0; | ||
609 | |||
610 | static void cleanup_cedf(void) | ||
611 | { | ||
612 | int i; | ||
613 | |||
614 | if (clusters_allocated) { | ||
615 | for (i = 0; i < num_clusters; i++) { | ||
616 | kfree(cedf[i].cpus); | ||
617 | kfree(cedf[i].heap_node); | ||
618 | free_cpumask_var(cedf[i].cpu_map); | ||
619 | } | ||
620 | |||
621 | kfree(cedf); | ||
622 | } | ||
623 | } | ||
624 | |||
625 | static long cedf_activate_plugin(void) | ||
626 | { | ||
627 | int i, j, cpu, ccpu, cpu_count; | ||
628 | cpu_entry_t *entry; | ||
629 | |||
630 | cpumask_var_t mask; | ||
631 | int chk = 0; | ||
632 | |||
633 | /* de-allocate old clusters, if any */ | ||
634 | cleanup_cedf(); | ||
635 | |||
636 | printk(KERN_INFO "C-EDF: Activate Plugin, cache index = %d\n", | ||
637 | cluster_cache_index); | ||
638 | |||
639 | /* need to get cluster_size first */ | ||
640 | if(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC)) | ||
641 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
642 | |||
643 | chk = get_shared_cpu_map(mask, 0, cluster_cache_index); | ||
644 | if (chk) { | ||
645 | /* if chk != 0 then it is the max allowed index */ | ||
646 | printk(KERN_INFO "C-EDF: Cannot support cache index = %d\n", | ||
647 | cluster_cache_index); | ||
648 | printk(KERN_INFO "C-EDF: Using cache index = %d\n", | ||
649 | chk); | ||
650 | cluster_cache_index = chk; | ||
651 | } | ||
652 | |||
653 | cluster_size = cpumask_weight(mask); | ||
654 | |||
655 | if ((num_online_cpus() % cluster_size) != 0) { | ||
656 | /* this can't be right, some cpus are left out */ | ||
657 | printk(KERN_ERR "C-EDF: Trying to group %d cpus in %d!\n", | ||
658 | num_online_cpus(), cluster_size); | ||
659 | return -1; | ||
660 | } | ||
661 | |||
662 | num_clusters = num_online_cpus() / cluster_size; | ||
663 | printk(KERN_INFO "C-EDF: %d cluster(s) of size = %d\n", | ||
664 | num_clusters, cluster_size); | ||
665 | |||
666 | /* initialize clusters */ | ||
667 | cedf = kmalloc(num_clusters * sizeof(cedf_domain_t), GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
668 | for (i = 0; i < num_clusters; i++) { | ||
669 | |||
670 | cedf[i].cpus = kmalloc(cluster_size * sizeof(cpu_entry_t), | ||
671 | GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
672 | cedf[i].heap_node = kmalloc( | ||
673 | cluster_size * sizeof(struct bheap_node), | ||
674 | GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
675 | bheap_init(&(cedf[i].cpu_heap)); | ||
676 | edf_domain_init(&(cedf[i].domain), NULL, cedf_release_jobs); | ||
677 | |||
678 | if(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cedf[i].cpu_map, GFP_ATOMIC)) | ||
679 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
680 | } | ||
681 | |||
682 | /* cycle through cluster and add cpus to them */ | ||
683 | for (i = 0; i < num_clusters; i++) { | ||
684 | |||
685 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | ||
686 | /* check if the cpu is already in a cluster */ | ||
687 | for (j = 0; j < num_clusters; j++) | ||
688 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cedf[j].cpu_map)) | ||
689 | break; | ||
690 | /* if it is in a cluster go to next cpu */ | ||
691 | if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cedf[j].cpu_map)) | ||
692 | continue; | ||
693 | |||
694 | /* this cpu isn't in any cluster */ | ||
695 | /* get the shared cpus */ | ||
696 | get_shared_cpu_map(mask, cpu, cluster_cache_index); | ||
697 | cpumask_copy(cedf[i].cpu_map, mask); | ||
698 | #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT | ||
699 | print_cluster_topology(mask, cpu); | ||
700 | #endif | ||
701 | /* add cpus to current cluster and init cpu_entry_t */ | ||
702 | cpu_count = 0; | ||
703 | for_each_cpu(ccpu, cedf[i].cpu_map) { | ||
704 | |||
705 | entry = &per_cpu(cedf_cpu_entries, ccpu); | ||
706 | cedf[i].cpus[cpu_count] = entry; | ||
707 | atomic_set(&entry->will_schedule, 0); | ||
708 | entry->cpu = ccpu; | ||
709 | entry->cluster = &cedf[i]; | ||
710 | entry->hn = &(cedf[i].heap_node[cpu_count]); | ||
711 | bheap_node_init(&entry->hn, entry); | ||
712 | |||
713 | cpu_count++; | ||
714 | |||
715 | entry->linked = NULL; | ||
716 | entry->scheduled = NULL; | ||
717 | update_cpu_position(entry); | ||
718 | } | ||
719 | /* done with this cluster */ | ||
720 | break; | ||
721 | } | ||
722 | } | ||
723 | |||
724 | free_cpumask_var(mask); | ||
725 | clusters_allocated = 1; | ||
726 | return 0; | ||
727 | } | ||
728 | |||
729 | /* Plugin object */ | ||
730 | static struct sched_plugin cedf_plugin __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = { | ||
731 | .plugin_name = "C-EDF", | ||
732 | .finish_switch = cedf_finish_switch, | ||
733 | .tick = cedf_tick, | ||
734 | .task_new = cedf_task_new, | ||
735 | .complete_job = complete_job, | ||
736 | .task_exit = cedf_task_exit, | ||
737 | .schedule = cedf_schedule, | ||
738 | .task_wake_up = cedf_task_wake_up, | ||
739 | .task_block = cedf_task_block, | ||
740 | .admit_task = cedf_admit_task, | ||
741 | .activate_plugin = cedf_activate_plugin, | ||
742 | }; | ||
743 | |||
744 | |||
745 | static int __init init_cedf(void) | ||
746 | { | ||
747 | return register_sched_plugin(&cedf_plugin); | ||
748 | } | ||
749 | |||
750 | static void clean_cedf(void) | ||
751 | { | ||
752 | cleanup_cedf(); | ||
753 | } | ||
754 | |||
755 | module_init(init_cedf); | ||
756 | module_exit(clean_cedf); | ||
diff --git a/litmus/sched_plugin.c b/litmus/sched_plugin.c index bc7c0e93fb18..3767b30e610a 100644 --- a/litmus/sched_plugin.c +++ b/litmus/sched_plugin.c | |||
@@ -171,6 +171,14 @@ struct sched_plugin linux_sched_plugin = { | |||
171 | }; | 171 | }; |
172 | 172 | ||
173 | /* | 173 | /* |
174 | * The cluster size is needed in C-EDF: it makes sense only to cluster | ||
175 | * around L2 or L3, so if cluster_cache_index = 2 (default) we cluster | ||
176 | * all the CPUs that shares a L2 cache, while cluster_cache_index = 3 | ||
177 | * we cluster all CPs that shares a L3 cache | ||
178 | */ | ||
179 | int cluster_cache_index = 2; | ||
180 | |||
181 | /* | ||
174 | * The reference to current plugin that is used to schedule tasks within | 182 | * The reference to current plugin that is used to schedule tasks within |
175 | * the system. It stores references to actual function implementations | 183 | * the system. It stores references to actual function implementations |
176 | * Should be initialized by calling "init_***_plugin()" | 184 | * Should be initialized by calling "init_***_plugin()" |