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authorChris Zankel <czankel@tensilica.com>2005-06-24 01:01:24 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-06-24 03:05:22 -0400
commit3f65ce4d141e435e54c20ed2379d983d362a2cb5 (patch)
tree1e86807b3f215d90d9cf57aa609f73f856515b30
parent249ac17e96811acc3c6402317dd5d5c89d2cbf68 (diff)
[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 5
The attached patches provides part 5 of an architecture implementation for the Tensilica Xtensa CPU series. Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile13
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c241
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/init.c551
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S374
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/pgtable.c76
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/tlb.c545
6 files changed, 1800 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5aed5932d7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1#
2# Makefile for the Linux/Xtensa-specific parts of the memory manager.
3#
4# Note! Dependencies are done automagically by 'make dep', which also
5# removes any old dependencies. DON'T put your own dependencies here
6# unless it's something special (ie not a .c file).
7#
8# Note 2! The CFLAGS definition is now in the main makefile...
9
10obj-y := init.o fault.o tlb.o misc.o
11obj-m :=
12obj-n :=
13obj- :=
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a945a33e85a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
1// TODO VM_EXEC flag work-around, cache aliasing
2/*
3 * arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
4 *
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
7 * for more details.
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
10 *
11 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
12 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
13 */
14
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19#include <asm/hardirq.h>
20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
21#include <asm/system.h>
22#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
23
24unsigned long asid_cache = ASID_FIRST_VERSION;
25void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs*, unsigned long, int);
26
27/*
28 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
29 * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
30 * routines.
31 *
32 * Note: does not handle Miss and MultiHit.
33 */
34
35void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
36{
37 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
38 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
39 unsigned int exccause = regs->exccause;
40 unsigned int address = regs->excvaddr;
41 siginfo_t info;
42
43 int is_write, is_exec;
44
45 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
46
47 /* We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
48 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
49 */
50 if (address >= TASK_SIZE && !user_mode(regs))
51 goto vmalloc_fault;
52
53 /* If we're in an interrupt or have no user
54 * context, we must not take the fault..
55 */
56 if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
57 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
58 return;
59 }
60
61 is_write = (exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_STORE_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
62 is_exec = (exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_PRIVILEGE ||
63 exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS ||
64 exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_FETCH_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
65
66#if 0
67 printk("[%s:%d:%08x:%d:%08x:%s%s]\n", current->comm, current->pid,
68 address, exccause, regs->pc, is_write? "w":"", is_exec? "x":"");
69#endif
70
71 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
72 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
73
74 if (!vma)
75 goto bad_area;
76 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
77 goto good_area;
78 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
79 goto bad_area;
80 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
81 goto bad_area;
82
83 /* Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
84 * we can handle it..
85 */
86
87good_area:
88 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
89
90 if (is_write) {
91 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
92 goto bad_area;
93 } else if (is_exec) {
94 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
95 goto bad_area;
96 } else /* Allow read even from write-only pages. */
97 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE)))
98 goto bad_area;
99
100 /* If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
101 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
102 * the fault.
103 */
104survive:
105 switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, is_write)) {
106 case VM_FAULT_MINOR:
107 current->min_flt++;
108 break;
109 case VM_FAULT_MAJOR:
110 current->maj_flt++;
111 break;
112 case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
113 goto do_sigbus;
114 case VM_FAULT_OOM:
115 goto out_of_memory;
116 default:
117 BUG();
118 }
119
120 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
121 return;
122
123 /* Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
124 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
125 */
126bad_area:
127 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
128 if (user_mode(regs)) {
129 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
130 current->thread.error_code = is_write;
131 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
132 info.si_errno = 0;
133 /* info.si_code has been set above */
134 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
135 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
136 return;
137 }
138 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
139 return;
140
141
142 /* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
143 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
144 */
145out_of_memory:
146 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
147 if (current->pid == 1) {
148 yield();
149 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
150 goto survive;
151 }
152 printk("VM: killing process %s\n", current->comm);
153 if (user_mode(regs))
154 do_exit(SIGKILL);
155 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
156 return;
157
158do_sigbus:
159 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
160
161 /* Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
162 * or user mode.
163 */
164 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
165 info.si_code = SIGBUS;
166 info.si_errno = 0;
167 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
168 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
169 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
170
171 /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
172 if (!user_mode(regs))
173 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
174
175vmalloc_fault:
176 {
177 /* Synchronize this task's top level page-table
178 * with the 'reference' page table.
179 */
180 struct mm_struct *act_mm = current->active_mm;
181 int index = pgd_index(address);
182 pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
183 pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
184 pte_t *pte_k;
185
186 if (act_mm == NULL)
187 goto bad_page_fault;
188
189 pgd = act_mm->pgd + index;
190 pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
191
192 if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
193 goto bad_page_fault;
194
195 pgd_val(*pgd) = pgd_val(*pgd_k);
196
197 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
198 pmd_k = pmd_offset(pgd_k, address);
199 if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd_k))
200 goto bad_page_fault;
201
202 pmd_val(*pmd) = pmd_val(*pmd_k);
203 pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
204
205 if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
206 goto bad_page_fault;
207 return;
208 }
209bad_page_fault:
210 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
211 return;
212}
213
214
215void
216bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int sig)
217{
218 extern void die(const char*, struct pt_regs*, long);
219 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
220
221 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
222 if ((entry = search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) != NULL) {
223#if 1
224 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Exception at pc=%#010lx (%lx)\n",
225 current->comm, regs->pc, entry->fixup);
226#endif
227 current->thread.bad_uaddr = address;
228 regs->pc = entry->fixup;
229 return;
230 }
231
232 /* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
233 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
234 */
235 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual "
236 "address %08lx\n pc = %08lx, ra = %08lx\n",
237 address, regs->pc, regs->areg[0]);
238 die("Oops", regs, sig);
239 do_exit(sig);
240}
241
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56aace84aaeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
1/*
2 * arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
3 *
4 * Derived from MIPS, PPC.
5 *
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * for more details.
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
11 *
12 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
13 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
14 * Marc Gauthier
15 * Kevin Chea
16 */
17
18#include <linux/config.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/signal.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
27#include <linux/bootmem.h>
28#include <linux/swap.h>
29
30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
31#include <asm/bootparam.h>
32#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
33#include <asm/tlb.h>
34#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
38
39
40#define DEBUG 0
41
42DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
43//static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlb_lock);
44
45/*
46 * This flag is used to indicate that the page was mapped and modified in
47 * kernel space, so the cache is probably dirty at that address.
48 * If cache aliasing is enabled and the page color mismatches, update_mmu_cache
49 * synchronizes the caches if this bit is set.
50 */
51
52#define PG_cache_clean PG_arch_1
53
54/* References to section boundaries */
55
56extern char _ftext, _etext, _fdata, _edata, _rodata_end;
57extern char __init_begin, __init_end;
58
59/*
60 * mem_reserve(start, end, must_exist)
61 *
62 * Reserve some memory from the memory pool.
63 *
64 * Parameters:
65 * start Start of region,
66 * end End of region,
67 * must_exist Must exist in memory pool.
68 *
69 * Returns:
70 * 0 (memory area couldn't be mapped)
71 * -1 (success)
72 */
73
74int __init mem_reserve(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int must_exist)
75{
76 int i;
77
78 if (start == end)
79 return 0;
80
81 start = start & PAGE_MASK;
82 end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
83
84 for (i = 0; i < sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
85 if (start < sysmem.bank[i].end
86 && end >= sysmem.bank[i].start)
87 break;
88
89 if (i == sysmem.nr_banks) {
90 if (must_exist)
91 printk (KERN_WARNING "mem_reserve: [0x%0lx, 0x%0lx) "
92 "not in any region!\n", start, end);
93 return 0;
94 }
95
96 if (start > sysmem.bank[i].start) {
97 if (end < sysmem.bank[i].end) {
98 /* split entry */
99 if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX)
100 panic("meminfo overflow\n");
101 sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = end;
102 sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end = sysmem.bank[i].end;
103 sysmem.nr_banks++;
104 }
105 sysmem.bank[i].end = start;
106 } else {
107 if (end < sysmem.bank[i].end)
108 sysmem.bank[i].start = end;
109 else {
110 /* remove entry */
111 sysmem.nr_banks--;
112 sysmem.bank[i].start = sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start;
113 sysmem.bank[i].end = sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end;
114 }
115 }
116 return -1;
117}
118
119
120/*
121 * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we have available.
122 */
123
124void __init bootmem_init(void)
125{
126 unsigned long pfn;
127 unsigned long bootmap_start, bootmap_size;
128 int i;
129
130 max_low_pfn = max_pfn = 0;
131 min_low_pfn = ~0;
132
133 for (i=0; i < sysmem.nr_banks; i++) {
134 pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(sysmem.bank[i].start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
135 if (pfn < min_low_pfn)
136 min_low_pfn = pfn;
137 pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(sysmem.bank[i].end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
138 if (pfn > max_pfn)
139 max_pfn = pfn;
140 }
141
142 if (min_low_pfn > max_pfn)
143 panic("No memory found!\n");
144
145 max_low_pfn = max_pfn < MAX_LOW_MEMORY >> PAGE_SHIFT ?
146 max_pfn : MAX_LOW_MEMORY >> PAGE_SHIFT;
147
148 /* Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap. */
149
150 bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
151 bootmap_start = ~0;
152
153 for (i=0; i<sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
154 if (sysmem.bank[i].end - sysmem.bank[i].start >= bootmap_size) {
155 bootmap_start = sysmem.bank[i].start;
156 break;
157 }
158
159 if (bootmap_start == ~0UL)
160 panic("Cannot find %ld bytes for bootmap\n", bootmap_size);
161
162 /* Reserve the bootmem bitmap area */
163
164 mem_reserve(bootmap_start, bootmap_start + bootmap_size, 1);
165 bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), min_low_pfn,
166 bootmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
167 max_low_pfn);
168
169 /* Add all remaining memory pieces into the bootmem map */
170
171 for (i=0; i<sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
172 free_bootmem(sysmem.bank[i].start,
173 sysmem.bank[i].end - sysmem.bank[i].start);
174
175}
176
177
178void __init paging_init(void)
179{
180 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
181 int i;
182
183 /* All pages are DMA-able, so we put them all in the DMA zone. */
184
185 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn;
186 for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++)
187 zones_size[i] = 0;
188
189#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
190 zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn - max_low_pfn;
191#endif
192
193 /* Initialize the kernel's page tables. */
194
195 memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
196
197 free_area_init(zones_size);
198}
199
200/*
201 * Flush the mmu and reset associated register to default values.
202 */
203
204void __init init_mmu (void)
205{
206 /* Writing zeros to the <t>TLBCFG special registers ensure
207 * that valid values exist in the register. For existing
208 * PGSZID<w> fields, zero selects the first element of the
209 * page-size array. For nonexistant PGSZID<w> fields, zero is
210 * the best value to write. Also, when changing PGSZID<w>
211 * fields, the corresponding TLB must be flushed.
212 */
213 set_itlbcfg_register (0);
214 set_dtlbcfg_register (0);
215 flush_tlb_all ();
216
217 /* Set rasid register to a known value. */
218
219 set_rasid_register (ASID_ALL_RESERVED);
220
221 /* Set PTEVADDR special register to the start of the page
222 * table, which is in kernel mappable space (ie. not
223 * statically mapped). This register's value is undefined on
224 * reset.
225 */
226 set_ptevaddr_register (PGTABLE_START);
227}
228
229/*
230 * Initialize memory pages.
231 */
232
233void __init mem_init(void)
234{
235 unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
236 unsigned long highmemsize, tmp, ram;
237
238 max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
239 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_mapnr << PAGE_SHIFT);
240 highmemsize = 0;
241
242#if CONFIG_HIGHMEM
243#error HIGHGMEM not implemented in init.c
244#endif
245
246 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
247
248 reservedpages = ram = 0;
249 for (tmp = 0; tmp < max_low_pfn; tmp++) {
250 ram++;
251 if (PageReserved(mem_map+tmp))
252 reservedpages++;
253 }
254
255 codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_ftext;
256 datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_fdata;
257 initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
258
259 printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, "
260 "%ldk data, %ldk init %ldk highmem)\n",
261 (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
262 ram << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
263 codesize >> 10,
264 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
265 datasize >> 10,
266 initsize >> 10,
267 highmemsize >> 10);
268}
269
270void
271free_reserved_mem(void *start, void *end)
272{
273 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
274 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
275 set_page_count(virt_to_page(start), 1);
276 free_page((unsigned long)start);
277 totalram_pages++;
278 }
279}
280
281#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
282extern int initrd_is_mapped;
283
284void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
285{
286 if (initrd_is_mapped) {
287 free_reserved_mem((void*)start, (void*)end);
288 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n",(end-start)>>10);
289 }
290}
291#endif
292
293void free_initmem(void)
294{
295 free_reserved_mem(&__init_begin, &__init_end);
296 printk("Freeing unused kernel memory: %dk freed\n",
297 (&__init_end - &__init_begin) >> 10);
298}
299
300void show_mem(void)
301{
302 int i, free = 0, total = 0, reserved = 0;
303 int shared = 0, cached = 0;
304
305 printk("Mem-info:\n");
306 show_free_areas();
307 printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
308 i = max_mapnr;
309 while (i-- > 0) {
310 total++;
311 if (PageReserved(mem_map+i))
312 reserved++;
313 else if (PageSwapCache(mem_map+i))
314 cached++;
315 else if (!page_count(mem_map + i))
316 free++;
317 else
318 shared += page_count(mem_map + i) - 1;
319 }
320 printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
321 printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
322 printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
323 printk("%d pages swap cached\n",cached);
324 printk("%d free pages\n", free);
325}
326
327/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
328
329#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
330
331/*
332 * With cache aliasing, the page color of the page in kernel space and user
333 * space might mismatch. We temporarily map the page to a different virtual
334 * address with the same color and clear the page there.
335 */
336
337void clear_user_page(void *kaddr, unsigned long vaddr, struct page* page)
338{
339
340 /* There shouldn't be any entries for this page. */
341
342 __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(__pa(page_address(page)));
343
344 if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, kaddr)) {
345 unsigned long v, p;
346
347 /* Temporarily map page to DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0. */
348
349 spin_lock(&tlb_lock);
350
351 p = (unsigned long)pte_val((mk_pte(page,PAGE_KERNEL)));
352 kaddr = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP0(vaddr);
353 v = (unsigned long)kaddr | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0;
354 __asm__ __volatile__("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" : :"a" (p), "a" (v));
355
356 clear_page(kaddr);
357
358 spin_unlock(&tlb_lock);
359 } else {
360 clear_page(kaddr);
361 }
362
363 /* We need to make sure that i$ and d$ are coherent. */
364
365 clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags);
366}
367
368/*
369 * With cache aliasing, we have to make sure that the page color of the page
370 * in kernel space matches that of the virtual user address before we read
371 * the page. If the page color differ, we create a temporary DTLB entry with
372 * the corrent page color and use this 'temporary' address as the source.
373 * We then use the same approach as in clear_user_page and copy the data
374 * to the kernel space and clear the PG_cache_clean bit to synchronize caches
375 * later.
376 *
377 * Note:
378 * Instead of using another 'way' for the temporary DTLB entry, we could
379 * probably use the same entry that points to the kernel address (after
380 * saving the original value and restoring it when we are done).
381 */
382
383void copy_user_page(void* to, void* from, unsigned long vaddr,
384 struct page* to_page)
385{
386 /* There shouldn't be any entries for the new page. */
387
388 __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(__pa(page_address(to_page)));
389
390 spin_lock(&tlb_lock);
391
392 if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, from)) {
393 unsigned long v, p, t;
394
395 __asm__ __volatile__ ("pdtlb %1,%2; rdtlb1 %0,%1"
396 : "=a"(p), "=a"(t) : "a"(from));
397 from = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP0(vaddr);
398 v = (unsigned long)from | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0;
399 __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" ::"a" (p), "a" (v));
400 }
401
402 if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, to)) {
403 unsigned long v, p;
404
405 p = (unsigned long)pte_val((mk_pte(to_page,PAGE_KERNEL)));
406 to = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP1(vaddr);
407 v = (unsigned long)to | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS1;
408 __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" ::"a" (p), "a" (v));
409 }
410 copy_page(to, from);
411
412 spin_unlock(&tlb_lock);
413
414 /* We need to make sure that i$ and d$ are coherent. */
415
416 clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &to_page->flags);
417}
418
419
420
421/*
422 * Any time the kernel writes to a user page cache page, or it is about to
423 * read from a page cache page this routine is called.
424 *
425 * Note:
426 * The kernel currently only provides one architecture bit in the page
427 * flags that we use for I$/D$ coherency. Maybe, in future, we can
428 * use a sepearte bit for deferred dcache aliasing:
429 * If the page is not mapped yet, we only need to set a flag,
430 * if mapped, we need to invalidate the page.
431 */
432// FIXME: we probably need this for WB caches not only for Page Coloring..
433
434void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
435{
436 unsigned long addr = __pa(page_address(page));
437 struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
438
439 __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(addr);
440
441 if (!test_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags))
442 return;
443
444 /* If this page hasn't been mapped, yet, handle I$/D$ coherency later.*/
445#if 0
446 if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping))
447 clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags);
448 else
449#endif
450 __invalidate_icache_page_phys(addr);
451}
452
453void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct* vma, unsigned long s,
454 unsigned long e)
455{
456 __flush_invalidate_cache_all();
457}
458
459void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct* vma, unsigned long address,
460 unsigned long pfn)
461{
462 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
463
464 /* Remove any entry for the old mapping. */
465
466 if (current->active_mm == vma->vm_mm) {
467 unsigned long addr = __pa(page_address(page));
468 __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(addr);
469 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0)
470 __invalidate_icache_page_phys(addr);
471 } else {
472 BUG();
473 }
474}
475
476#endif /* (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) */
477
478
479pte_t* pte_alloc_one_kernel (struct mm_struct* mm, unsigned long addr)
480{
481 pte_t* pte = (pte_t*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0);
482 if (likely(pte)) {
483 pte_t* ptep = (pte_t*)(pte_val(*pte) + PAGE_OFFSET);
484 int i;
485 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++, ptep++)
486 pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
487 }
488 return pte;
489}
490
491struct page* pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
492{
493 struct page *page;
494
495 page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, 0);
496
497 if (likely(page)) {
498 pte_t* ptep = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
499 int i;
500
501 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++, ptep++)
502 pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
503
504 kunmap_atomic(ptep, KM_USER0);
505 }
506 return page;
507}
508
509
510/*
511 * Handle D$/I$ coherency.
512 *
513 * Note:
514 * We only have one architecture bit for the page flags, so we cannot handle
515 * cache aliasing, yet.
516 */
517
518void
519update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte)
520{
521 unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
522 struct page *page;
523 unsigned long vaddr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
524
525 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
526 return;
527
528 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
529
530 invalidate_itlb_mapping(addr);
531 invalidate_dtlb_mapping(addr);
532
533 /* We have a new mapping. Use it. */
534
535 write_dtlb_entry(pte, dtlb_probe(addr));
536
537 /* If the processor can execute from this page, synchronize D$/I$. */
538
539 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) {
540
541 write_itlb_entry(pte, itlb_probe(addr));
542
543 /* Synchronize caches, if not clean. */
544
545 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags)) {
546 __flush_dcache_page(vaddr);
547 __invalidate_icache_page(vaddr);
548 }
549 }
550}
551
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S b/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..327c0f17187c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
1/*
2 * arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S
3 *
4 * Miscellaneous assembly functions.
5 *
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * for more details.
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
11 *
12 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
13 */
14
15/* Note: we might want to implement some of the loops as zero-overhead-loops,
16 * where applicable and if supported by the processor.
17 */
18
19#include <linux/linkage.h>
20#include <asm/page.h>
21#include <asm/pgtable.h>
22
23#include <xtensa/cacheasm.h>
24#include <xtensa/cacheattrasm.h>
25
26/* clear_page (page) */
27
28ENTRY(clear_page)
29 entry a1, 16
30 addi a4, a2, PAGE_SIZE
31 movi a3, 0
32
331: s32i a3, a2, 0
34 s32i a3, a2, 4
35 s32i a3, a2, 8
36 s32i a3, a2, 12
37 s32i a3, a2, 16
38 s32i a3, a2, 20
39 s32i a3, a2, 24
40 s32i a3, a2, 28
41 addi a2, a2, 32
42 blt a2, a4, 1b
43
44 retw
45
46/*
47 * copy_page (void *to, void *from)
48 * a2 a3
49 */
50
51ENTRY(copy_page)
52 entry a1, 16
53 addi a4, a2, PAGE_SIZE
54
551: l32i a5, a3, 0
56 l32i a6, a3, 4
57 l32i a7, a3, 8
58 s32i a5, a2, 0
59 s32i a6, a2, 4
60 s32i a7, a2, 8
61 l32i a5, a3, 12
62 l32i a6, a3, 16
63 l32i a7, a3, 20
64 s32i a5, a2, 12
65 s32i a6, a2, 16
66 s32i a7, a2, 20
67 l32i a5, a3, 24
68 l32i a6, a3, 28
69 s32i a5, a2, 24
70 s32i a6, a2, 28
71 addi a2, a2, 32
72 addi a3, a3, 32
73 blt a2, a4, 1b
74
75 retw
76
77
78/*
79 * void __flush_invalidate_cache_all(void)
80 */
81
82ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_cache_all)
83 entry sp, 16
84 dcache_writeback_inv_all a2, a3
85 icache_invalidate_all a2, a3
86 retw
87
88/*
89 * void __invalidate_icache_all(void)
90 */
91
92ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_all)
93 entry sp, 16
94 icache_invalidate_all a2, a3
95 retw
96
97/*
98 * void __flush_invalidate_dcache_all(void)
99 */
100
101ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_dcache_all)
102 entry sp, 16
103 dcache_writeback_inv_all a2, a3
104 retw
105
106
107/*
108 * void __flush_invalidate_cache_range(ulong start, ulong size)
109 */
110
111ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_cache_range)
112 entry sp, 16
113 mov a4, a2
114 mov a5, a3
115 dcache_writeback_inv_region a4, a5, a6
116 icache_invalidate_region a2, a3, a4
117 retw
118
119/*
120 * void __invalidate_icache_page(ulong start)
121 */
122
123ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_page)
124 entry sp, 16
125 movi a3, PAGE_SIZE
126 icache_invalidate_region a2, a3, a4
127 retw
128
129/*
130 * void __invalidate_dcache_page(ulong start)
131 */
132
133ENTRY(__invalidate_dcache_page)
134 entry sp, 16
135 movi a3, PAGE_SIZE
136 dcache_invalidate_region a2, a3, a4
137 retw
138
139/*
140 * void __invalidate_icache_range(ulong start, ulong size)
141 */
142
143ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_range)
144 entry sp, 16
145 icache_invalidate_region a2, a3, a4
146 retw
147
148/*
149 * void __invalidate_dcache_range(ulong start, ulong size)
150 */
151
152ENTRY(__invalidate_dcache_range)
153 entry sp, 16
154 dcache_invalidate_region a2, a3, a4
155 retw
156
157/*
158 * void __flush_dcache_page(ulong start)
159 */
160
161ENTRY(__flush_dcache_page)
162 entry sp, 16
163 movi a3, PAGE_SIZE
164 dcache_writeback_region a2, a3, a4
165 retw
166
167/*
168 * void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(ulong start)
169 */
170
171ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_dcache_page)
172 entry sp, 16
173 movi a3, PAGE_SIZE
174 dcache_writeback_inv_region a2, a3, a4
175 retw
176
177/*
178 * void __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(ulong start, ulong size)
179 */
180
181ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_dcache_range)
182 entry sp, 16
183 dcache_writeback_inv_region a2, a3, a4
184 retw
185
186/*
187 * void __invalidate_dcache_all(void)
188 */
189
190ENTRY(__invalidate_dcache_all)
191 entry sp, 16
192 dcache_invalidate_all a2, a3
193 retw
194
195/*
196 * void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(ulong start)
197 */
198
199ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys)
200 entry sp, 16
201
202 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
203 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
204 addi a2, a2, 1
205
2061: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
207
208 ldct a6, a3
209 dsync
210 and a6, a6, a4
211 beq a6, a2, 2f
212 bgeui a3, 2, 1b
213 retw
214
2152: diwbi a3, 0
216 bgeui a3, 2, 1b
217 retw
218
219ENTRY(check_dcache_low0)
220 entry sp, 16
221
222 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / 4
223 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
224 addi a2, a2, 1
225
2261: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
227
228 ldct a6, a3
229 dsync
230 and a6, a6, a4
231 beq a6, a2, 2f
232 bgeui a3, 2, 1b
233 retw
234
2352: j 2b
236
237ENTRY(check_dcache_high0)
238 entry sp, 16
239
240 movi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / 4
241 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / 2
242 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
243 addi a2, a2, 1
244
2451: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
246 addi a5, a5, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
247
248 ldct a6, a3
249 dsync
250 and a6, a6, a4
251 beq a6, a2, 2f
252 bgeui a5, 2, 1b
253 retw
254
2552: j 2b
256
257ENTRY(check_dcache_low1)
258 entry sp, 16
259
260 movi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / 4
261 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE * 3 / 4
262 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
263 addi a2, a2, 1
264
2651: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
266 addi a5, a5, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
267
268 ldct a6, a3
269 dsync
270 and a6, a6, a4
271 beq a6, a2, 2f
272 bgeui a5, 2, 1b
273 retw
274
2752: j 2b
276
277ENTRY(check_dcache_high1)
278 entry sp, 16
279
280 movi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / 4
281 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
282 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
283 addi a2, a2, 1
284
2851: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
286 addi a5, a5, -XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
287
288 ldct a6, a3
289 dsync
290 and a6, a6, a4
291 beq a6, a2, 2f
292 bgeui a5, 2, 1b
293 retw
294
2952: j 2b
296
297
298/*
299 * void __invalidate_icache_page_phys(ulong start)
300 */
301
302ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_page_phys)
303 entry sp, 16
304
305 movi a3, XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE
306 movi a4, PAGE_MASK | 1
307 addi a2, a2, 1
308
3091: addi a3, a3, -XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE
310
311 lict a6, a3
312 isync
313 and a6, a6, a4
314 beq a6, a2, 2f
315 bgeui a3, 2, 1b
316 retw
317
3182: iii a3, 0
319 bgeui a3, 2, 1b
320 retw
321
322
323#if 0
324
325 movi a3, XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS - 1
326 movi a4, PAGE_SIZE
327
3281: mov a5, a2
329 add a6, a2, a4
330
3312: diwbi a5, 0
332 diwbi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE
333 diwbi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE * 2
334 diwbi a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE * 3
335
336 addi a5, a5, XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE * 4
337 blt a5, a6, 2b
338
339 addi a3, a3, -1
340 addi a2, a2, XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE / XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS
341 bgez a3, 1b
342
343 retw
344
345ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_page_index)
346 entry sp, 16
347
348 movi a3, XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS - 1
349 movi a4, PAGE_SIZE
350
3511: mov a5, a2
352 add a6, a2, a4
353
3542: iii a5, 0
355 iii a5, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE
356 iii a5, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE * 2
357 iii a5, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE * 3
358
359 addi a5, a5, XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE * 4
360 blt a5, a6, 2b
361
362 addi a3, a3, -1
363 addi a2, a2, XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE / XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS
364 bgez a3, 2b
365
366 retw
367
368#endif
369
370
371
372
373
374
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/pgtable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e5e119c820e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
1/*
2 * arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * for more details.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
9 *
10 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
11 */
12
13#if (DCACHE_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
14
15pte_t* pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
16{
17 pte_t *pte, p;
18 int color = ADDR_COLOR(address);
19 int i;
20
21 p = (pte_t*) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, COLOR_ORDER);
22
23 if (likely(p)) {
24 struct page *page;
25
26 for (i = 0; i < COLOR_SIZE; i++, p++) {
27 page = virt_to_page(pte);
28
29 set_page_count(page, 1);
30 ClearPageCompound(page);
31
32 if (ADDR_COLOR(p) == color)
33 pte = p;
34 else
35 free_page(p);
36 }
37 clear_page(pte);
38 }
39 return pte;
40}
41
42#ifdef PROFILING
43
44int mask;
45int hit;
46int flush;
47
48#endif
49
50struct page* pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
51{
52 struct page *page, p;
53 int color = ADDR_COLOR(address);
54
55 p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, PTE_ORDER);
56
57 if (likely(p)) {
58 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_ORDER; i++) {
59 set_page_count(p, 1);
60 ClearPageCompound(p);
61
62 if (PADDR_COLOR(page_address(pg)) == color)
63 page = p;
64 else
65 free_page(p);
66 }
67 clear_highpage(page);
68 }
69
70 return page;
71}
72
73#endif
74
75
76
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/tlb.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/tlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3bd3bfc3b3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/tlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
1/*
2 * arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
3 *
4 * Logic that manipulates the Xtensa MMU. Derived from MIPS.
5 *
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * for more details.
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Tensilica Inc.
11 *
12 * Joe Taylor
13 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
14 * Marc Gauthier
15 */
16
17#include <linux/mm.h>
18#include <asm/processor.h>
19#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
21#include <asm/system.h>
22#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23
24
25static inline void __flush_itlb_all (void)
26{
27 int way, index;
28
29 for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_ITLB_ARF_WAYS; way++) {
30 for (index = 0; index < ITLB_ENTRIES_PER_ARF_WAY; index++) {
31 int entry = way + (index << PAGE_SHIFT);
32 invalidate_itlb_entry_no_isync (entry);
33 }
34 }
35 asm volatile ("isync\n");
36}
37
38static inline void __flush_dtlb_all (void)
39{
40 int way, index;
41
42 for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_DTLB_ARF_WAYS; way++) {
43 for (index = 0; index < DTLB_ENTRIES_PER_ARF_WAY; index++) {
44 int entry = way + (index << PAGE_SHIFT);
45 invalidate_dtlb_entry_no_isync (entry);
46 }
47 }
48 asm volatile ("isync\n");
49}
50
51
52void flush_tlb_all (void)
53{
54 __flush_itlb_all();
55 __flush_dtlb_all();
56}
57
58/* If mm is current, we simply assign the current task a new ASID, thus,
59 * invalidating all previous tlb entries. If mm is someone else's user mapping,
60 * wie invalidate the context, thus, when that user mapping is swapped in,
61 * a new context will be assigned to it.
62 */
63
64void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
65{
66#if 0
67 printk("[tlbmm<%lx>]\n", (unsigned long)mm->context);
68#endif
69
70 if (mm == current->active_mm) {
71 int flags;
72 local_save_flags(flags);
73 get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache);
74 set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
75 local_irq_restore(flags);
76 }
77 else
78 mm->context = 0;
79}
80
81void flush_tlb_range (struct vm_area_struct *vma,
82 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
83{
84 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
85 unsigned long flags;
86
87 if (mm->context == NO_CONTEXT)
88 return;
89
90#if 0
91 printk("[tlbrange<%02lx,%08lx,%08lx>]\n",
92 (unsigned long)mm->context, start, end);
93#endif
94 local_save_flags(flags);
95
96 if (end-start + (PAGE_SIZE-1) <= SMALLEST_NTLB_ENTRIES << PAGE_SHIFT) {
97 int oldpid = get_rasid_register();
98 set_rasid_register (ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
99 start &= PAGE_MASK;
100 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
101 while(start < end) {
102 invalidate_itlb_mapping(start);
103 invalidate_dtlb_mapping(start);
104 start += PAGE_SIZE;
105 }
106 else
107 while(start < end) {
108 invalidate_dtlb_mapping(start);
109 start += PAGE_SIZE;
110 }
111
112 set_rasid_register(oldpid);
113 } else {
114 get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache);
115 if (mm == current->active_mm)
116 set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
117 }
118 local_irq_restore(flags);
119}
120
121void flush_tlb_page (struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
122{
123 struct mm_struct* mm = vma->vm_mm;
124 unsigned long flags;
125 int oldpid;
126#if 0
127 printk("[tlbpage<%02lx,%08lx>]\n",
128 (unsigned long)mm->context, page);
129#endif
130
131 if(mm->context == NO_CONTEXT)
132 return;
133
134 local_save_flags(flags);
135
136 oldpid = get_rasid_register();
137
138 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
139 invalidate_itlb_mapping(page);
140 invalidate_dtlb_mapping(page);
141
142 set_rasid_register(oldpid);
143
144 local_irq_restore(flags);
145
146#if 0
147 flush_tlb_all();
148 return;
149#endif
150}
151
152
153#ifdef DEBUG_TLB
154
155#define USE_ITLB 0
156#define USE_DTLB 1
157
158struct way_config_t {
159 int indicies;
160 int indicies_log2;
161 int pgsz_log2;
162 int arf;
163};
164
165static struct way_config_t itlb[XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS] =
166{
167 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES),
168 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
169 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
170 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ARF)
171 },
172 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES),
173 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
174 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
175 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ARF)
176 },
177 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES),
178 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
179 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
180 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ARF)
181 },
182 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES),
183 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
184 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
185 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ARF)
186 },
187 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES),
188 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
189 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
190 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ARF)
191 },
192 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES),
193 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
194 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
195 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ARF)
196 },
197 { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES),
198 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
199 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
200 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ARF)
201 }
202};
203
204static struct way_config_t dtlb[XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS] =
205{
206 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES),
207 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
208 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
209 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ARF)
210 },
211 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES),
212 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
213 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
214 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ARF)
215 },
216 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES),
217 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
218 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
219 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ARF)
220 },
221 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES),
222 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
223 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
224 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ARF)
225 },
226 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES),
227 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
228 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
229 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ARF)
230 },
231 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES),
232 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
233 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
234 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ARF)
235 },
236 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES),
237 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
238 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
239 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ARF)
240 },
241 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES),
242 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
243 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
244 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ARF)
245 },
246 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES),
247 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
248 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
249 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ARF)
250 },
251 { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES),
252 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
253 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
254 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ARF)
255 }
256};
257
258/* Total number of entries: */
259#define ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES \
260 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES) + \
261 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES) + \
262 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES) + \
263 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES) + \
264 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES) + \
265 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES) + \
266 XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES)
267#define DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES \
268 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES) + \
269 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES) + \
270 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES) + \
271 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES) + \
272 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES) + \
273 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES) + \
274 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES) + \
275 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES) + \
276 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES) + \
277 XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES)
278
279
280typedef struct {
281 unsigned va;
282 unsigned pa;
283 unsigned char asid;
284 unsigned char ca;
285 unsigned char way;
286 unsigned char index;
287 unsigned char pgsz_log2; /* 0 .. 32 */
288 unsigned char type; /* 0=ITLB 1=DTLB */
289} tlb_dump_entry_t;
290
291/* Return -1 if a precedes b, +1 if a follows b, 0 if same: */
292int cmp_tlb_dump_info( tlb_dump_entry_t *a, tlb_dump_entry_t *b )
293{
294 if (a->asid < b->asid) return -1;
295 if (a->asid > b->asid) return 1;
296 if (a->va < b->va) return -1;
297 if (a->va > b->va) return 1;
298 if (a->pa < b->pa) return -1;
299 if (a->pa > b->pa) return 1;
300 if (a->ca < b->ca) return -1;
301 if (a->ca > b->ca) return 1;
302 if (a->way < b->way) return -1;
303 if (a->way > b->way) return 1;
304 if (a->index < b->index) return -1;
305 if (a->index > b->index) return 1;
306 return 0;
307}
308
309void sort_tlb_dump_info( tlb_dump_entry_t *t, int n )
310{
311 int i, j;
312 /* Simple O(n*n) sort: */
313 for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
314 for (j = i+1; j < n; j++)
315 if (cmp_tlb_dump_info(t+i, t+j) > 0) {
316 tlb_dump_entry_t tmp = t[i];
317 t[i] = t[j];
318 t[j] = tmp;
319 }
320}
321
322
323static tlb_dump_entry_t itlb_dump_info[ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES];
324static tlb_dump_entry_t dtlb_dump_info[DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES];
325
326
327static inline char *way_type (int type)
328{
329 return type ? "autorefill" : "non-autorefill";
330}
331
332void print_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info,
333 unsigned int way,
334 unsigned int index,
335 unsigned int virtual,
336 unsigned int translation)
337{
338 char valid_chr;
339 unsigned int va, pa, asid, ca;
340
341 va = virtual &
342 ~((1 << (way_info->pgsz_log2 + way_info->indicies_log2)) - 1);
343 asid = virtual & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS) - 1);
344 pa = translation & ~((1 << way_info->pgsz_log2) - 1);
345 ca = translation & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_CA_BITS) - 1);
346 valid_chr = asid ? 'V' : 'I';
347
348 /* Compute and incorporate the effect of the index bits on the
349 * va. It's more useful for kernel debugging, since we always
350 * want to know the effective va anyway. */
351
352 va += index << way_info->pgsz_log2;
353
354 printk ("\t[%d,%d] (%c) vpn 0x%.8x ppn 0x%.8x asid 0x%.2x am 0x%x\n",
355 way, index, valid_chr, va, pa, asid, ca);
356}
357
358void print_itlb_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info, int way, int index)
359{
360 print_entry (way_info, way, index,
361 read_itlb_virtual (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)),
362 read_itlb_translation (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)));
363}
364
365void print_dtlb_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info, int way, int index)
366{
367 print_entry (way_info, way, index,
368 read_dtlb_virtual (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)),
369 read_dtlb_translation (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)));
370}
371
372void dump_itlb (void)
373{
374 int way, index;
375
376 printk ("\nITLB: ways = %d\n", XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS);
377
378 for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS; way++) {
379 printk ("\nWay: %d, Entries: %d, MinPageSize: %d, Type: %s\n",
380 way, itlb[way].indicies,
381 itlb[way].pgsz_log2, way_type(itlb[way].arf));
382 for (index = 0; index < itlb[way].indicies; index++) {
383 print_itlb_entry(&itlb[way], way, index);
384 }
385 }
386}
387
388void dump_dtlb (void)
389{
390 int way, index;
391
392 printk ("\nDTLB: ways = %d\n", XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS);
393
394 for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS; way++) {
395 printk ("\nWay: %d, Entries: %d, MinPageSize: %d, Type: %s\n",
396 way, dtlb[way].indicies,
397 dtlb[way].pgsz_log2, way_type(dtlb[way].arf));
398 for (index = 0; index < dtlb[way].indicies; index++) {
399 print_dtlb_entry(&dtlb[way], way, index);
400 }
401 }
402}
403
404void dump_tlb (tlb_dump_entry_t *tinfo, struct way_config_t *config,
405 int entries, int ways, int type, int show_invalid)
406{
407 tlb_dump_entry_t *e = tinfo;
408 int way, i;
409
410 /* Gather all info: */
411 for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
412 struct way_config_t *cfg = config + way;
413 for (i = 0; i < cfg->indicies; i++) {
414 unsigned wayindex = way + (i << cfg->pgsz_log2);
415 unsigned vv = (type ? read_dtlb_virtual (wayindex)
416 : read_itlb_virtual (wayindex));
417 unsigned pp = (type ? read_dtlb_translation (wayindex)
418 : read_itlb_translation (wayindex));
419
420 /* Compute and incorporate the effect of the index bits on the
421 * va. It's more useful for kernel debugging, since we always
422 * want to know the effective va anyway. */
423
424 e->va = (vv & ~((1 << (cfg->pgsz_log2 + cfg->indicies_log2)) - 1));
425 e->va += (i << cfg->pgsz_log2);
426 e->pa = (pp & ~((1 << cfg->pgsz_log2) - 1));
427 e->asid = (vv & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS) - 1));
428 e->ca = (pp & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_CA_BITS) - 1));
429 e->way = way;
430 e->index = i;
431 e->pgsz_log2 = cfg->pgsz_log2;
432 e->type = type;
433 e++;
434 }
435 }
436#if 1
437 /* Sort by ASID and VADDR: */
438 sort_tlb_dump_info (tinfo, entries);
439#endif
440
441 /* Display all sorted info: */
442 printk ("\n%cTLB dump:\n", (type ? 'D' : 'I'));
443 for (e = tinfo, i = 0; i < entries; i++, e++) {
444#if 0
445 if (e->asid == 0 && !show_invalid)
446 continue;
447#endif
448 printk ("%c way=%d i=%d ASID=%02X V=%08X -> P=%08X CA=%X (%d %cB)\n",
449 (e->type ? 'D' : 'I'), e->way, e->index,
450 e->asid, e->va, e->pa, e->ca,
451 (1 << (e->pgsz_log2 % 10)),
452 " kMG"[e->pgsz_log2 / 10]
453 );
454 }
455}
456
457void dump_tlbs2 (int showinv)
458{
459 dump_tlb (itlb_dump_info, itlb, ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES, XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS, 0, showinv);
460 dump_tlb (dtlb_dump_info, dtlb, DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES, XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS, 1, showinv);
461}
462
463void dump_all_tlbs (void)
464{
465 dump_tlbs2 (1);
466}
467
468void dump_valid_tlbs (void)
469{
470 dump_tlbs2 (0);
471}
472
473
474void dump_tlbs (void)
475{
476 dump_itlb();
477 dump_dtlb();
478}
479
480void dump_cache_tag(int dcache, int idx)
481{
482 int w, i, s, e;
483 unsigned long tag, index;
484 unsigned long num_lines, num_ways, cache_size, line_size;
485
486 num_ways = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS : XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS;
487 cache_size = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE : XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE;
488 line_size = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE : XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE;
489
490 num_lines = cache_size / num_ways;
491
492 s = 0; e = num_lines;
493
494 if (idx >= 0)
495 e = (s = idx * line_size) + 1;
496
497 for (i = s; i < e; i+= line_size) {
498 printk("\nline %#08x:", i);
499 for (w = 0; w < num_ways; w++) {
500 index = w * num_lines + i;
501 if (dcache)
502 __asm__ __volatile__("ldct %0, %1\n\t"
503 : "=a"(tag) : "a"(index));
504 else
505 __asm__ __volatile__("lict %0, %1\n\t"
506 : "=a"(tag) : "a"(index));
507
508 printk(" %#010lx", tag);
509 }
510 }
511 printk ("\n");
512}
513
514void dump_icache(int index)
515{
516 unsigned long data, addr;
517 int w, i;
518
519 const unsigned long num_ways = XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS;
520 const unsigned long cache_size = XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE;
521 const unsigned long line_size = XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE;
522 const unsigned long num_lines = cache_size / num_ways / line_size;
523
524 for (w = 0; w < num_ways; w++) {
525 printk ("\nWay %d", w);
526
527 for (i = 0; i < line_size; i+= 4) {
528 addr = w * num_lines + index * line_size + i;
529 __asm__ __volatile__("licw %0, %1\n\t"
530 : "=a"(data) : "a"(addr));
531 printk(" %#010lx", data);
532 }
533 }
534 printk ("\n");
535}
536
537void dump_cache_tags(void)
538{
539 printk("Instruction cache\n");
540 dump_cache_tag(0, -1);
541 printk("Data cache\n");
542 dump_cache_tag(1, -1);
543}
544
545#endif