/* request_key.c: request a key from userspace
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include "internal.h"
struct key_construction {
struct list_head link; /* link in construction queue */
struct key *key; /* key being constructed */
};
/* when waiting for someone else's keys, you get added to this */
DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(request_key_conswq);
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* request userspace finish the construction of a key
* - execute "/sbin/request-key <op> <key> <uid> <gid> <keyring> <keyring> <keyring> <info>"
* - if callout_info is an empty string, it'll be rendered as a "-" instead
*/
static int call_request_key(struct key *key,
const char *op,
const char *callout_info)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
unsigned long flags;
key_serial_t prkey, sskey;
char *argv[10], *envp[3], uid_str[12], gid_str[12];
char key_str[12], keyring_str[3][12];
int i;
/* record the UID and GID */
sprintf(uid_str, "%d", current->fsuid);
sprintf(gid_str, "%d", current->fsgid);
/* we say which key is under construction */
sprintf(key_str, "%d", key->serial);
/* we specify the process's default keyrings */
sprintf(keyring_str[0], "%d",
tsk->thread_keyring ? tsk->thread_keyring->serial : 0);
prkey = 0;
if (tsk->signal->process_keyring)
prkey = tsk->signal->process_keyring->serial;
sskey = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
if (tsk->signal->session_keyring)
sskey = tsk->signal->session_keyring->serial;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
if (!sskey)
sskey = tsk->user->session_keyring->serial;
sprintf(keyring_str[1], "%d", prkey);
sprintf(keyring_str[2], "%d", sskey);
/* set up a minimal environment */
i = 0;
envp[i++] = "HOME=/";
envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
envp[i] = NULL;
/* set up the argument list */
i = 0;
argv[i++] = "/sbin/request-key";
argv[i++] = (char *) op;
argv[i++] = key_str;
argv[i++] = uid_str;
argv[i++] = gid_str;
argv[i++] = keyring_str[0];
argv[i++] = keyring_str[1];
argv[i++] = keyring_str[2];
argv[i++] = callout_info[0] ? (char *) callout_info : "-";
argv[i] = NULL;
/* do it */
return call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 1);
} /* end call_request_key() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* call out to userspace for the key
* - called with the construction sem held, but the sem is dropped here
* - we ignore program failure and go on key status instead
*/
static struct key *__request_key_construction(struct key_type *type,
const char *description,
const char *callout_info)
{
struct key_construction cons;
struct timespec now;
struct key *key;
int ret, negative;
/* create a key and add it to the queue */
key = key_alloc(type, description,
current->fsuid, current->fsgid, KEY_USR_ALL, 0);
if (IS_ERR(key))
goto alloc_failed;
write_lock(&key->lock);
key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT;
write_unlock(&key->lock);
cons.key = key;
list_add_tail(&cons.link, &key->user->consq);
/* we drop the construction sem here on behalf of the caller */
up_write(&key_construction_sem);
/* make the call */
ret = call_request_key(key, "create", callout_info);
if (ret < 0)
goto request_failed;
/* if the key wasn't instantiated, then we want to give an error */
ret = -ENOKEY;
if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED))
goto request_failed;
down_write(&key_construction_sem);
list_del(&cons.link);
up_write(&key_construction_sem);
/* also give an error if the key was negatively instantiated */
check_not_negative:
if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE) {
key_put(key);
key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
}
out:
return key;
request_failed:
/* it wasn't instantiated
* - remove from construction queue
* - mark the key as dead
*/
negative = 0;
down_write(&key_construction_sem);
list_del(&cons.link);
write_lock(&key->lock);
key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT;
/* check it didn't get instantiated between the check and the down */
if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED)) {
key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED | KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
negative = 1;
}
write_unlock(&key->lock);
up_write(&key_construction_sem);
if (!negative)
goto check_not_negative; /* surprisingly, the key got
* instantiated */
/* set the timeout and store in the session keyring if we can */
now = current_kernel_time();
key->expiry = now.tv_sec + key_negative_timeout;
if (current->signal->session_keyring) {
unsigned long flags;
struct key *keyring;
spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags);
keyring = current->signal->session_keyring;
atomic_inc(&keyring->usage);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags);
key_link(keyring, key);
key_put(keyring);
}
key_put(key);
/* notify anyone who was waiting */
wake_up_all(&request_key_conswq);
key = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto out;
alloc_failed:
up_write(&key_construction_sem);
goto out;
} /* end __request_key_construction() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* call out to userspace to request the key
* - we check the construction queue first to see if an appropriate key is
* already being constructed by userspace
*/
static struct key *request_key_construction(struct key_type *type,
const char *description,
struct key_user *user,
const char *callout_info)
{
struct key_construction *pcons;
struct key *key, *ckey;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
/* see if there's such a key under construction already */
down_write(&key_construction_sem);
list_for_each_entry(pcons, &user->consq, link) {
ckey = pcons->key;
if (ckey->type != type)
continue;
if (type->match(ckey, description))
goto found_key_under_construction;
}
/* see about getting userspace to construct the key */
key = __request_key_construction(type, description, callout_info);
error:
return key;
/* someone else has the same key under construction
* - we want to keep an eye on their key
*/
found_key_under_construction:
atomic_inc(&ckey->usage);
up_write(&key_construction_sem);
/* wait for the key to be completed one way or another */
add_wait_queue(&request_key_conswq, &myself);
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!(ckey->flags & KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT))
break;
schedule();
}
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
remove_wait_queue(&request_key_conswq, &myself);
/* we'll need to search this process's keyrings to see if the key is
* now there since we can't automatically assume it's also available
* there */
key_put(ckey);
ckey = NULL;
key = NULL; /* request a retry */
goto error;
} /* end request_key_construction() */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* request a key
* - search the process's keyrings
* - check the list of keys being created or updated
* - call out to userspace for a key if requested (supplementary info can be
* passed)
*/
struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type,
const char *description,
const char *callout_info)
{
struct key_user *user;
struct key *key;
/* search all the process keyrings for a key */
key = search_process_keyrings_aux(type, description, type->match);
if (PTR_ERR(key) == -EAGAIN) {
/* the search failed, but the keyrings were searchable, so we
* should consult userspace if we can */
key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
if (!callout_info)
goto error;
/* - get hold of the user's construction queue */
user = key_user_lookup(current->fsuid);
if (!user) {
key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto error;
}
for (;;) {
/* ask userspace (returns NULL if it waited on a key
* being constructed) */
key = request_key_construction(type, description,
user, callout_info);
if (key)
break;
/* someone else made the key we want, so we need to
* search again as it might now be available to us */
key = search_process_keyrings_aux(type, description,
type->match);
if (PTR_ERR(key) != -EAGAIN)
break;
}
key_user_put(user);
}
error:
return key;
} /* end request_key() */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key);
/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* validate a key
*/
int key_validate(struct key *key)
{
struct timespec now;
int ret = 0;
if (key) {
/* check it's still accessible */
ret = -EKEYREVOKED;
if (key->flags & (KEY_FLAG_REVOKED | KEY_FLAG_DEAD))
goto error;
/* check it hasn't expired */
ret = 0;
if (key->expiry) {
now = current_kernel_time();
if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry)
ret = -EKEYEXPIRED;
}
}
error:
return ret;
} /* end key_validate() */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_validate);