aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
blob: 62f62bb05c2ae479eae4c03ee2986fd43e20b9a4 (plain) (tree)
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047





































                                                                               
                                                                       
























































































































































































                                                                                



                                               

                                
                                         































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                       

                                                                           


                                                                       
                                                               
                                         



                                                                                     




                                                                     
                                                            








                                           
                                                                      

                                         
                                                               
                                                                                                   
 
                                                                          













































































































































                                                                              
                                                 













                                                                
                                                   



























































































































































































                                                                                
                                                                                
 
                                                                                                



                                                          
                                                                   

                          

                                                             



                                                                     

                                                                  



                                                                     
                                                                       














                                                                         
                                                                

               
                                                                        

                                                    
                                                             












                                                              

                                                        


                                                                           


                                                                    









                                       
                                     
   
                                                             
 

                                          














                                                                              
                                                                 



















                                                                         
                                                
                                        
                                                                
                                                   

                                                        




                                                             
                                       
                                            
                                 



































                                                                         
                                                 


























                                                                               



                                                 

























































                                                                                
                                    




                                             
                                





                                         
                        










                                                                       
                                                           

                                                        
                                       


















                                                              





                                               





























                                                                        
                                   
                                                
                                                                           



































































































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                              
                            

                                               
                                              





















                                                   

                                           


























































                                                                           
                                               




                                             
                                                                         







                                                            
                                                                                  


                                                     
                                                                

                                

                                                              
                                       
                                                                








                                                  

                                                              






                                                                
                                                                

























































































































































































                                                                            
                                                                        










































































                                                                          
                                                                   

                                                      
                                                             




                                                                   
                               
                                          

                                      


























































































































































                                                                              
                                                        









































                                                                                


                                      
/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
 *
 * Version:	$Id: tcp_ipv4.c,v 1.240 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
 *
 *		IPv4 specific functions
 *
 *
 *		code split from:
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
 *
 *		See tcp.c for author information
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*
 * Changes:
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *					This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
 *		David S. Miller :	Change semantics of established hash,
 *					half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
 *					and the rest go in the other half.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Add support for syncookies and fixed
 *					some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
 *					the TCP layer, missed a check for an
 *					ACK bit.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
 *	     				Fixed many serious bugs in the
 *					request_sock handling and moved
 *					most of it into the af independent code.
 *					Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
 *					Added new listen sematics.
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *	Juan Jose Ciarlante:		ip_dynaddr bits
 *		Andi Kleen:		various fixes.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year
 *					coma.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix new listen.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix accept error reporting.
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
 *					a single port at the same time.
 */

#include <linux/config.h>

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/times.h>

#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>

#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>

extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;

/* Check TCP sequence numbers in ICMP packets. */
#define ICMP_MIN_LENGTH 8

/* Socket used for sending RSTs */
static struct socket *tcp_socket;

void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th, int len,
		       struct sk_buff *skb);

struct tcp_hashinfo __cacheline_aligned tcp_hashinfo = {
	.__tcp_lhash_lock	=	RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
	.__tcp_lhash_users	=	ATOMIC_INIT(0),
	.__tcp_lhash_wait
	  = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_wait),
	.__tcp_portalloc_lock	=	SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
};

/*
 * This array holds the first and last local port number.
 * For high-usage systems, use sysctl to change this to
 * 32768-61000
 */
int sysctl_local_port_range[2] = { 1024, 4999 };
int tcp_port_rover = 1024 - 1;

static __inline__ int tcp_hashfn(__u32 laddr, __u16 lport,
				 __u32 faddr, __u16 fport)
{
	int h = (laddr ^ lport) ^ (faddr ^ fport);
	h ^= h >> 16;
	h ^= h >> 8;
	return h & (tcp_ehash_size - 1);
}

static __inline__ int tcp_sk_hashfn(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	__u32 laddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
	__u16 lport = inet->num;
	__u32 faddr = inet->daddr;
	__u16 fport = inet->dport;

	return tcp_hashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport);
}

/* Allocate and initialize a new TCP local port bind bucket.
 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
 */
struct tcp_bind_bucket *tcp_bucket_create(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head,
					  unsigned short snum)
{
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(tcp_bucket_cachep,
						      SLAB_ATOMIC);
	if (tb) {
		tb->port = snum;
		tb->fastreuse = 0;
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
		hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
	}
	return tb;
}

/* Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */
void tcp_bucket_destroy(struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb)
{
	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		__hlist_del(&tb->node);
		kmem_cache_free(tcp_bucket_cachep, tb);
	}
}

/* Caller must disable local BH processing. */
static __inline__ void __tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
{
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head =
				&tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(inet_sk(child)->num)];
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;

	spin_lock(&head->lock);
	tb = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	sk_add_bind_node(child, &tb->owners);
	tcp_sk(child)->bind_hash = tb;
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}

inline void tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
{
	local_bh_disable();
	__tcp_inherit_port(sk, child);
	local_bh_enable();
}

void tcp_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb,
		   unsigned short snum)
{
	inet_sk(sk)->num = snum;
	sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
	tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = tb;
}

static inline int tcp_bind_conflict(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb)
{
	const u32 sk_rcv_saddr = tcp_v4_rcv_saddr(sk);
	struct sock *sk2;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;

	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, node, &tb->owners) {
		if (sk != sk2 &&
		    !tcp_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
			if (!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
				const u32 sk2_rcv_saddr = tcp_v4_rcv_saddr(sk2);
				if (!sk2_rcv_saddr || !sk_rcv_saddr ||
				    sk2_rcv_saddr == sk_rcv_saddr)
					break;
			}
		}
	}
	return node != NULL;
}

/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 */
static int tcp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
{
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;
	int ret;

	local_bh_disable();
	if (!snum) {
		int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
		int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
		int remaining = (high - low) + 1;
		int rover;

		spin_lock(&tcp_portalloc_lock);
		if (tcp_port_rover < low)
			rover = low;
		else
			rover = tcp_port_rover;
		do {
			rover++;
			if (rover > high)
				rover = low;
			head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(rover)];
			spin_lock(&head->lock);
			tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
				if (tb->port == rover)
					goto next;
			break;
		next:
			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
		} while (--remaining > 0);
		tcp_port_rover = rover;
		spin_unlock(&tcp_portalloc_lock);

		/* Exhausted local port range during search? */
		ret = 1;
		if (remaining <= 0)
			goto fail;

		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
		 * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
		 */
		snum = rover;
	} else {
		head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(snum)];
		spin_lock(&head->lock);
		tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
			if (tb->port == snum)
				goto tb_found;
	}
	tb = NULL;
	goto tb_not_found;
tb_found:
	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		if (sk->sk_reuse > 1)
			goto success;
		if (tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
		    sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
			goto success;
		} else {
			ret = 1;
			if (tcp_bind_conflict(sk, tb))
				goto fail_unlock;
		}
	}
tb_not_found:
	ret = 1;
	if (!tb && (tb = tcp_bucket_create(head, snum)) == NULL)
		goto fail_unlock;
	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
			tb->fastreuse = 1;
		else
			tb->fastreuse = 0;
	} else if (tb->fastreuse &&
		   (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
		tb->fastreuse = 0;
success:
	if (!tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
		tcp_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
	BUG_TRAP(tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash == tb);
 	ret = 0;

fail_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
fail:
	local_bh_enable();
	return ret;
}

/* Get rid of any references to a local port held by the
 * given sock.
 */
static void __tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(inet->num)];
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;

	spin_lock(&head->lock);
	tb = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
	tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = NULL;
	inet->num = 0;
	tcp_bucket_destroy(tb);
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}

void tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	local_bh_disable();
	__tcp_put_port(sk);
	local_bh_enable();
}

/* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it can be very bad on SMP.
 * Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines (wake up each
 * exclusive lock release). It should be ifdefed really.
 */

void tcp_listen_wlock(void)
{
	write_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);

	if (atomic_read(&tcp_lhash_users)) {
		DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

		for (;;) {
			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&tcp_lhash_wait,
						&wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (!atomic_read(&tcp_lhash_users))
				break;
			write_unlock_bh(&tcp_lhash_lock);
			schedule();
			write_lock_bh(&tcp_lhash_lock);
		}

		finish_wait(&tcp_lhash_wait, &wait);
	}
}

static __inline__ void __tcp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk, const int listen_possible)
{
	struct hlist_head *list;
	rwlock_t *lock;

	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
	if (listen_possible && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		list = &tcp_listening_hash[tcp_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
		lock = &tcp_lhash_lock;
		tcp_listen_wlock();
	} else {
		list = &tcp_ehash[(sk->sk_hashent = tcp_sk_hashfn(sk))].chain;
		lock = &tcp_ehash[sk->sk_hashent].lock;
		write_lock(lock);
	}
	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock(lock);
	if (listen_possible && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
}

static void tcp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
		local_bh_disable();
		__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 1);
		local_bh_enable();
	}
}

void tcp_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
	rwlock_t *lock;

	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
		goto ende;

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		local_bh_disable();
		tcp_listen_wlock();
		lock = &tcp_lhash_lock;
	} else {
		struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head = &tcp_ehash[sk->sk_hashent];
		lock = &head->lock;
		write_lock_bh(&head->lock);
	}

	if (__sk_del_node_init(sk))
		sock_prot_dec_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock_bh(lock);

 ende:
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
}

/* Don't inline this cruft.  Here are some nice properties to
 * exploit here.  The BSD API does not allow a listening TCP
 * to specify the remote port nor the remote address for the
 * connection.  So always assume those are both wildcarded
 * during the search since they can never be otherwise.
 */
static struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup_listener(struct hlist_head *head, u32 daddr,
					     unsigned short hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *result = NULL, *sk;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	int score, hiscore;

	hiscore=-1;
	sk_for_each(sk, node, head) {
		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

		if (inet->num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
			__u32 rcv_saddr = inet->rcv_saddr;

			score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
			if (rcv_saddr) {
				if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
					continue;
				score+=2;
			}
			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
				if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
					continue;
				score+=2;
			}
			if (score == 5)
				return sk;
			if (score > hiscore) {
				hiscore = score;
				result = sk;
			}
		}
	}
	return result;
}

/* Optimize the common listener case. */
static inline struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup_listener(u32 daddr,
		unsigned short hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk = NULL;
	struct hlist_head *head;

	read_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
	head = &tcp_listening_hash[tcp_lhashfn(hnum)];
	if (!hlist_empty(head)) {
		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk((sk = __sk_head(head)));

		if (inet->num == hnum && !sk->sk_node.next &&
		    (!inet->rcv_saddr || inet->rcv_saddr == daddr) &&
		    (sk->sk_family == PF_INET || !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) &&
		    !sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
			goto sherry_cache;
		sk = __tcp_v4_lookup_listener(head, daddr, hnum, dif);
	}
	if (sk) {
sherry_cache:
		sock_hold(sk);
	}
	read_unlock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
	return sk;
}

/* Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
 * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
 *
 * Local BH must be disabled here.
 */

static inline struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup_established(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
						       u32 daddr, u16 hnum,
						       int dif)
{
	struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head;
	TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
	__u32 ports = TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
	struct sock *sk;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
	 * have wildcards anyways.
	 */
	int hash = tcp_hashfn(daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
	head = &tcp_ehash[hash];
	read_lock(&head->lock);
	sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_MATCH(sk, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto hit; /* You sunk my battleship! */
	}

	/* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
	sk_for_each(sk, node, &(head + tcp_ehash_size)->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(sk, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto hit;
	}
	sk = NULL;
out:
	read_unlock(&head->lock);
	return sk;
hit:
	sock_hold(sk);
	goto out;
}

static inline struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
					   u32 daddr, u16 hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk = __tcp_v4_lookup_established(saddr, sport,
						      daddr, hnum, dif);

	return sk ? : tcp_v4_lookup_listener(daddr, hnum, dif);
}

inline struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport, u32 daddr,
				  u16 dport, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk;

	local_bh_disable();
	sk = __tcp_v4_lookup(saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
	local_bh_enable();

	return sk;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_v4_lookup);

static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return secure_tcp_sequence_number(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
					  skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  skb->h.th->dest,
					  skb->h.th->source);
}

/* called with local bh disabled */
static int __tcp_v4_check_established(struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
				      struct tcp_tw_bucket **twp)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	u32 daddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
	u32 saddr = inet->daddr;
	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
	TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
	__u32 ports = TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->dport, lport);
	int hash = tcp_hashfn(daddr, lport, saddr, inet->dport);
	struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head = &tcp_ehash[hash];
	struct sock *sk2;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;

	write_lock(&head->lock);

	/* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &(head + tcp_ehash_size)->chain) {
		tw = (struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk2;

		if (TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(sk2, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
			struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

			/* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
			   of data integrity. Even without PAWS it
			   is safe provided sequence spaces do not
			   overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.

			   Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one,
			   only timestamp cache is held not per host,
			   but per port pair and TW bucket is used
			   as state holder.

			   If TW bucket has been already destroyed we
			   fall back to VJ's scheme and use initial
			   timestamp retrieved from peer table.
			 */
			if (tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
			    (!twp || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
				      xtime.tv_sec -
				      tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
				if ((tp->write_seq =
						tw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2) == 0)
					tp->write_seq = 1;
				tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = tw->tw_ts_recent;
				tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
				sock_hold(sk2);
				goto unique;
			} else
				goto not_unique;
		}
	}
	tw = NULL;

	/* And established part... */
	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_MATCH(sk2, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto not_unique;
	}

unique:
	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
	inet->num = lport;
	inet->sport = htons(lport);
	sk->sk_hashent = hash;
	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
	__sk_add_node(sk, &head->chain);
	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock(&head->lock);

	if (twp) {
		*twp = tw;
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
	} else if (tw) {
		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
		tcp_tw_deschedule(tw);
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);

		tcp_tw_put(tw);
	}

	return 0;

not_unique:
	write_unlock(&head->lock);
	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}

static inline u32 connect_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
{
	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	return secure_tcp_port_ephemeral(inet->rcv_saddr, inet->daddr, 
					 inet->dport);
}

/*
 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
 */
static inline int tcp_v4_hash_connect(struct sock *sk)
{
	unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->num;
 	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head;
 	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;
	int ret;

 	if (!snum) {
 		int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
 		int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
		int range = high - low;
 		int i;
		int port;
		static u32 hint;
		u32 offset = hint + connect_port_offset(sk);
		struct hlist_node *node;
 		struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw = NULL;

 		local_bh_disable();
		for (i = 1; i <= range; i++) {
			port = low + (i + offset) % range;
 			head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(port)];
 			spin_lock(&head->lock);

 			/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
 			 * because the established check is already
 			 * unique enough.
 			 */
			tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
 				if (tb->port == port) {
 					BUG_TRAP(!hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
 					if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
 						goto next_port;
 					if (!__tcp_v4_check_established(sk,
									port,
									&tw))
 						goto ok;
 					goto next_port;
 				}
 			}

 			tb = tcp_bucket_create(head, port);
 			if (!tb) {
 				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 				break;
 			}
 			tb->fastreuse = -1;
 			goto ok;

 		next_port:
 			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 		}
 		local_bh_enable();

 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

ok:
		hint += i;

 		/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
 		tcp_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
		if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
 			inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(port);
 			__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 0);
 		}
 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);

 		if (tw) {
 			tcp_tw_deschedule(tw);
 			tcp_tw_put(tw);
 		}

		ret = 0;
		goto out;
 	}

 	head  = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(snum)];
 	tb  = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
	if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
		__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 0);
		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
		return 0;
	} else {
		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
		ret = __tcp_v4_check_established(sk, snum, NULL);
out:
		local_bh_enable();
		return ret;
	}
}

/* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
	struct rtable *rt;
	u32 daddr, nexthop;
	int tmp;
	int err;

	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr) {
		if (!daddr)
			return -EINVAL;
		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
	}

	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			       IPPROTO_TCP,
			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk);
	if (tmp < 0)
		return tmp;

	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		return -ENETUNREACH;
	}

	if (!inet->opt || !inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = rt->rt_dst;

	if (!inet->saddr)
		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;

	if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->daddr != daddr) {
		/* Reset inherited state */
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = 0;
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
		tp->write_seq		   = 0;
	}

	if (sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle &&
	    !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && rt->rt_dst == daddr) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt);

		/* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
		 * the destination in peer table, when entering state TIME-WAIT
		 * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it, when trying new connection.
		 */

		if (peer && peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL >= xtime.tv_sec) {
			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
		}
	}

	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
	inet->daddr = daddr;

	tp->ext_header_len = 0;
	if (inet->opt)
		tp->ext_header_len = inet->opt->optlen;

	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = 536;

	/* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
	 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
	 * complete initialization after this.
	 */
	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
	err = tcp_v4_hash_connect(sk);
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
	__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);

	if (!tp->write_seq)
		tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->saddr,
							   inet->daddr,
							   inet->sport,
							   usin->sin_port);

	inet->id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

	err = tcp_connect(sk);
	rt = NULL;
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	return 0;

failure:
	/* This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary. */
	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
	ip_rt_put(rt);
	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
	inet->dport = 0;
	return err;
}

static __inline__ int tcp_v4_iif(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif;
}

static __inline__ u32 tcp_v4_synq_hash(u32 raddr, u16 rport, u32 rnd)
{
	return (jhash_2words(raddr, (u32) rport, rnd) & (TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE - 1));
}

static struct request_sock *tcp_v4_search_req(struct tcp_sock *tp,
					      struct request_sock ***prevp,
					      __u16 rport,
					      __u32 raddr, __u32 laddr)
{
	struct listen_sock *lopt = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt;
	struct request_sock *req, **prev;

	for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[tcp_v4_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd)];
	     (req = *prev) != NULL;
	     prev = &req->dl_next) {
		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);

		if (ireq->rmt_port == rport &&
		    ireq->rmt_addr == raddr &&
		    ireq->loc_addr == laddr &&
		    TCP_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
			BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
			*prevp = prev;
			break;
		}
	}

	return req;
}

static void tcp_v4_synq_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct listen_sock *lopt = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt;
	u32 h = tcp_v4_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port, lopt->hash_rnd);

	reqsk_queue_hash_req(&tp->accept_queue, h, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
	tcp_synq_added(sk);
}


/*
 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
 */
static inline void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
				     u32 mtu)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	/* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
	 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
	 * unfragmented).
	 */
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		return;

	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
     	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
	 */
	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
		return;

	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);

	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
	 */
	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;

	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);

	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
	    tp->pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
		tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);

		/* Resend the TCP packet because it's
		 * clear that the old packet has been
		 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
		 * discovery.
		 */
		tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header.  We need
 * to find the appropriate port.
 *
 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
 * is probably better.
 *
 */

void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
	int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
	struct sock *sk;
	__u32 seq;
	int err;

	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}

	sk = tcp_v4_lookup(iph->daddr, th->dest, iph->saddr,
			   th->source, tcp_v4_iif(skb));
	if (!sk) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
		return;
	}

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
	 */
	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		goto out;

	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
	    !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
		NET_INC_STATS(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
		goto out;
	}

	switch (type) {
	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
		/* Just silently ignore these. */
		goto out;
	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
		err = EPROTO;
		break;
	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
			goto out;

		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
				do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
			goto out;
		}

		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
		break;
	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
		break;
	default:
		goto out;
	}

	switch (sk->sk_state) {
		struct request_sock *req, **prev;
	case TCP_LISTEN:
		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
			goto out;

		req = tcp_v4_search_req(tp, &prev, th->dest,
					iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
		if (!req)
			goto out;

		/* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
		   an established socket here.
		 */
		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);

		if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
			goto out;
		}

		/*
		 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
		 * errors returned from accept().
		 */
		tcp_synq_drop(sk, req, prev);
		goto out;

	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
	case TCP_SYN_RECV:  /* Cannot happen.
			       It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
			     */
		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
			TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
			sk->sk_err = err;

			sk->sk_error_report(sk);

			tcp_done(sk);
		} else {
			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
		}
		goto out;
	}

	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
	 *
	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
	 *
	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
	 *
	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
	 *							--ANK (980905)
	 */

	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
		sk->sk_err = err;
		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
	} else	{ /* Only an error on timeout */
		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
	}

out:
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
	sock_put(sk);
}

/* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th, int len,
		       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
		th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(th, len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr, 0);
		skb->csum = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
	} else {
		th->check = tcp_v4_check(th, len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
					 csum_partial((char *)th,
						      th->doff << 2,
						      skb->csum));
	}
}

/*
 *	This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
 *
 *	Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
 *		      for reset.
 *	Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
 *		existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
 *		it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
 *		So that we build reply only basing on parameters
 *		arrived with segment.
 *	Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
 */

static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct tcphdr rth;
	struct ip_reply_arg arg;

	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
	if (th->rst)
		return;

	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
		return;

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
	memset(&rth, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	rth.dest   = th->source;
	rth.source = th->dest;
	rth.doff   = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
	rth.rst    = 1;

	if (th->ack) {
		rth.seq = th->ack_seq;
	} else {
		rth.ack = 1;
		rth.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
				    skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
	}

	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof arg);
	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rth;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof rth;
	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				      skb->nh.iph->saddr, /*XXX*/
				      sizeof(struct tcphdr), IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;

	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, sizeof rth);

	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
}

/* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
   outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
 */

static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
			    u32 win, u32 ts)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct {
		struct tcphdr th;
		u32 tsopt[3];
	} rep;
	struct ip_reply_arg arg;

	memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof arg);

	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);
	if (ts) {
		rep.tsopt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
				     (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
				     TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
		rep.tsopt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
		rep.tsopt[2] = htonl(ts);
		arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep);
	}

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
	rep.th.dest    = th->source;
	rep.th.source  = th->dest;
	rep.th.doff    = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
	rep.th.seq     = htonl(seq);
	rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
	rep.th.ack     = 1;
	rep.th.window  = htons(win);

	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				      skb->nh.iph->saddr, /*XXX*/
				      arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;

	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);

	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
}

static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw = (struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk;

	tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tw->tw_snd_nxt, tw->tw_rcv_nxt,
			tw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale, tw->tw_ts_recent);

	tcp_tw_put(tw);
}

static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req)
{
	tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
			req->ts_recent);
}

static struct dst_entry* tcp_v4_route_req(struct sock *sk,
					  struct request_sock *req)
{
	struct rtable *rt;
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	struct ip_options *opt = inet_rsk(req)->opt;
	struct flowi fl = { .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
				      { .daddr = ((opt && opt->srr) ?
						  opt->faddr :
						  ireq->rmt_addr),
					.saddr = ireq->loc_addr,
					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
			    .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
			    .uli_u = { .ports =
				       { .sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport,
					 .dport = ireq->rmt_port } } };

	if (ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (opt && opt->is_strictroute && rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
		return NULL;
	}
	return &rt->u.dst;
}

/*
 *	Send a SYN-ACK after having received an ACK.
 *	This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
 *	socket.
 */
static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
			      struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	int err = -1;
	struct sk_buff * skb;

	/* First, grab a route. */
	if (!dst && (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
		goto out;

	skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req);

	if (skb) {
		struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;

		th->check = tcp_v4_check(th, skb->len,
					 ireq->loc_addr,
					 ireq->rmt_addr,
					 csum_partial((char *)th, skb->len,
						      skb->csum));

		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
					    ireq->rmt_addr,
					    ireq->opt);
		if (err == NET_XMIT_CN)
			err = 0;
	}

out:
	dst_release(dst);
	return err;
}

/*
 *	IPv4 request_sock destructor.
 */
static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
{
	if (inet_rsk(req)->opt)
		kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
}

static inline void syn_flood_warning(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	static unsigned long warntime;

	if (time_after(jiffies, (warntime + HZ * 60))) {
		warntime = jiffies;
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "possible SYN flooding on port %d. Sending cookies.\n",
		       ntohs(skb->h.th->dest));
	}
}

/*
 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
 */
static inline struct ip_options *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
						     struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
	struct ip_options *dopt = NULL;

	if (opt && opt->optlen) {
		int opt_size = optlength(opt);
		dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (dopt) {
			if (ip_options_echo(dopt, skb)) {
				kfree(dopt);
				dopt = NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return dopt;
}

struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops = {
	.family		=	PF_INET,
	.obj_size	=	sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
	.rtx_syn_ack	=	tcp_v4_send_synack,
	.send_ack	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
	.destructor	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
	.send_reset	=	tcp_v4_send_reset,
};

int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
	struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
	struct request_sock *req;
	__u32 saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
	__u32 daddr = skb->nh.iph->daddr;
	__u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	int want_cookie = 0;
#else
#define want_cookie 0 /* Argh, why doesn't gcc optimize this :( */
#endif

	/* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
		goto drop;

	/* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
	 * evidently real one.
	 */
	if (tcp_synq_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
			want_cookie = 1;
		} else
#endif
		goto drop;
	}

	/* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
	 * timeout.
	 */
	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && tcp_synq_young(sk) > 1)
		goto drop;

	req = reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
	if (!req)
		goto drop;

	tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
	tmp_opt.mss_clamp = 536;
	tmp_opt.user_mss  = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;

	tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, 0);

	if (want_cookie) {
		tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
	}

	if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) {
		/* Some OSes (unknown ones, but I see them on web server, which
		 * contains information interesting only for windows'
		 * users) do not send their stamp in SYN. It is easy case.
		 * We simply do not advertise TS support.
		 */
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
		tmp_opt.tstamp_ok  = 0;
	}
	tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;

	tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);

	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
	ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
	ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
	if (!want_cookie)
		TCP_ECN_create_request(req, skb->h.th);

	if (want_cookie) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		syn_flood_warning(skb);
#endif
		isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
	} else if (!isn) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;

		/* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
		 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
		 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
		 * accepting new connection request.
		 *
		 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
		 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
		 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
		 */
		if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
		    sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle &&
		    (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) != NULL &&
		    (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst)) != NULL &&
		    peer->v4daddr == saddr) {
			if (xtime.tv_sec < peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
			    (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
							TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) {
				NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
				dst_release(dst);
				goto drop_and_free;
			}
		}
		/* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
		else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
			 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - tcp_synq_len(sk) <
			  (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
			 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
			 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
			/* Without syncookies last quarter of
			 * backlog is filled with destinations,
			 * proven to be alive.
			 * It means that we continue to communicate
			 * to destinations, already remembered
			 * to the moment of synflood.
			 */
			NETDEBUG(if (net_ratelimit()) \
					printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open "
							  "request from %u.%u."
							  "%u.%u/%u\n", \
					       NIPQUAD(saddr),
					       ntohs(skb->h.th->source)));
			dst_release(dst);
			goto drop_and_free;
		}

		isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb);
	}
	tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;

	if (tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, req, dst))
		goto drop_and_free;

	if (want_cookie) {
	   	reqsk_free(req);
	} else {
		tcp_v4_synq_add(sk, req);
	}
	return 0;

drop_and_free:
	reqsk_free(req);
drop:
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
	return 0;
}


/*
 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
 * now create the new socket.
 */
struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
				  struct request_sock *req,
				  struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
	struct inet_sock *newinet;
	struct tcp_sock *newtp;
	struct sock *newsk;

	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
		goto exit_overflow;

	if (!dst && (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
		goto exit;

	newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
	if (!newsk)
		goto exit;

	newsk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(newsk, dst);

	newtp		      = tcp_sk(newsk);
	newinet		      = inet_sk(newsk);
	ireq		      = inet_rsk(req);
	newinet->daddr	      = ireq->rmt_addr;
	newinet->rcv_saddr    = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->saddr	      = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->opt	      = ireq->opt;
	ireq->opt	      = NULL;
	newinet->mc_index     = tcp_v4_iif(skb);
	newinet->mc_ttl	      = skb->nh.iph->ttl;
	newtp->ext_header_len = 0;
	if (newinet->opt)
		newtp->ext_header_len = newinet->opt->optlen;
	newinet->id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
	newtp->advmss = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
	tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);

	__tcp_v4_hash(newsk, 0);
	__tcp_inherit_port(sk, newsk);

	return newsk;

exit_overflow:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
exit:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
	dst_release(dst);
	return NULL;
}

static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sock *nsk;
	struct request_sock **prev;
	/* Find possible connection requests. */
	struct request_sock *req = tcp_v4_search_req(tp, &prev, th->source,
						     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
	if (req)
		return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);

	nsk = __tcp_v4_lookup_established(skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  th->source,
					  skb->nh.iph->daddr,
					  ntohs(th->dest),
					  tcp_v4_iif(skb));

	if (nsk) {
		if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
			return nsk;
		}
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)nsk);
		return NULL;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	if (!th->rst && !th->syn && th->ack)
		sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
#endif
	return sk;
}

static int tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
		if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len, skb->nh.iph->saddr,
				  skb->nh.iph->daddr, skb->csum))
			return 0;

		NETDEBUG(if (net_ratelimit())
				printk(KERN_DEBUG "hw tcp v4 csum failed\n"));
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	}
	if (skb->len <= 76) {
		if (tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len, skb->nh.iph->saddr,
				 skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				 skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0)))
			return -1;
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
	} else {
		skb->csum = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len,
					  skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  skb->nh.iph->daddr, 0);
	}
	return 0;
}


/* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
 * here.
 *
 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
 * held.
 */
int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
		if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, skb->h.th, skb->len))
			goto reset;
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
		return 0;
	}

	if (skb->len < (skb->h.th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
		goto csum_err;

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
		if (!nsk)
			goto discard;

		if (nsk != sk) {
			if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
				goto reset;
			return 0;
		}
	}

	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
	if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, skb->h.th, skb->len))
		goto reset;
	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
	return 0;

reset:
	tcp_v4_send_reset(skb);
discard:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	/* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
	 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
	 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
	 * but you have been warned.
	 */
	return 0;

csum_err:
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	goto discard;
}

/*
 *	From tcp_input.c
 */

int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th;
	struct sock *sk;
	int ret;

	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
		goto discard_it;

	/* Count it even if it's bad */
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INSEGS);

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
		goto discard_it;

	th = skb->h.th;

	if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
		goto bad_packet;
	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
		goto discard_it;

	/* An explanation is required here, I think.
	 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
	 * provided case of th->doff==0 is elimineted.
	 * So, we defer the checks. */
	if ((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
	     tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb) < 0))
		goto bad_packet;

	th = skb->h.th;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
				    skb->len - th->doff * 4);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when	 = 0;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags	 = skb->nh.iph->tos;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked	 = 0;

	sk = __tcp_v4_lookup(skb->nh.iph->saddr, th->source,
			     skb->nh.iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
			     tcp_v4_iif(skb));

	if (!sk)
		goto no_tcp_socket;

process:
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
		goto do_time_wait;

	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_and_relse;

	if (sk_filter(sk, skb, 0))
		goto discard_and_relse;

	skb->dev = NULL;

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	ret = 0;
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
		if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
			ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
	} else
		sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);

	sock_put(sk);

	return ret;

no_tcp_socket:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_it;

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
bad_packet:
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	} else {
		tcp_v4_send_reset(skb);
	}

discard_it:
	/* Discard frame. */
	kfree_skb(skb);
  	return 0;

discard_and_relse:
	sock_put(sk);
	goto discard_it;

do_time_wait:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *) sk);
		goto discard_it;
	}

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *) sk);
		goto discard_it;
	}
	switch (tcp_timewait_state_process((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk,
					   skb, th, skb->len)) {
	case TCP_TW_SYN: {
		struct sock *sk2 = tcp_v4_lookup_listener(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
							  ntohs(th->dest),
							  tcp_v4_iif(skb));
		if (sk2) {
			tcp_tw_deschedule((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
			tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
			sk = sk2;
			goto process;
		}
		/* Fall through to ACK */
	}
	case TCP_TW_ACK:
		tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
		break;
	case TCP_TW_RST:
		goto no_tcp_socket;
	case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
	}
	goto discard_it;
}

/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
 * this version is not worse.
 */
static void __tcp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
	sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
}

static int tcp_v4_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	int err;
	struct rtable *rt;
	__u32 old_saddr = inet->saddr;
	__u32 new_saddr;
	__u32 daddr = inet->daddr;

	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;

	/* Query new route. */
	err = ip_route_connect(&rt, daddr, 0,
			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
			       sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			       IPPROTO_TCP,
			       inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
	if (err)
		return err;

	__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);

	new_saddr = rt->rt_src;

	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
		return 0;

	if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "tcp_v4_rebuild_header(): shifting inet->"
				 "saddr from %d.%d.%d.%d to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
		       NIPQUAD(old_saddr),
		       NIPQUAD(new_saddr));
	}

	inet->saddr = new_saddr;
	inet->rcv_saddr = new_saddr;

	/* XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
	 *
	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
	 */
	__tcp_v4_rehash(sk);
	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
	u32 daddr;
	int err;

	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
	if (rt)
		return 0;

	/* Reroute. */
	daddr = inet->daddr;
	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;

	{
		struct flowi fl = { .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
				    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
					      { .daddr = daddr,
						.saddr = inet->saddr,
						.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
				    .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
				    .uli_u = { .ports =
					       { .sport = inet->sport,
						 .dport = inet->dport } } };
						
		err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0);
	}
	if (!err) {
		__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
		tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Routing failed... */
	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;

	if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
	    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
	    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
	    (err = tcp_v4_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
		sk->sk_err_soft = -err;

	return err;
}

static void v4_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr * uaddr)
{
	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->daddr;
	sin->sin_port		= inet->dport;
}

/* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
 * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
 * state.
 */

int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_get(sk);
	struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
	int release_it = 0;

	if (!rt || rt->rt_dst != inet->daddr) {
		peer = inet_getpeer(inet->daddr, 1);
		release_it = 1;
	} else {
		if (!rt->peer)
			rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
		peer = rt->peer;
	}

	if (peer) {
		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < xtime.tv_sec &&
		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
		}
		if (release_it)
			inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
{
	struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;

	peer = inet_getpeer(tw->tw_daddr, 1);

	if (peer) {
		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < xtime.tv_sec &&
		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts = tw->tw_ts_recent;
		}
		inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

struct tcp_func ipv4_specific = {
	.queue_xmit	=	ip_queue_xmit,
	.send_check	=	tcp_v4_send_check,
	.rebuild_header	=	tcp_v4_rebuild_header,
	.conn_request	=	tcp_v4_conn_request,
	.syn_recv_sock	=	tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
	.remember_stamp	=	tcp_v4_remember_stamp,
	.net_header_len	=	sizeof(struct iphdr),
	.setsockopt	=	ip_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	=	ip_getsockopt,
	.addr2sockaddr	=	v4_addr2sockaddr,
	.sockaddr_len	=	sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
};

/* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 */
static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
	tcp_prequeue_init(tp);

	tp->rto  = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
	tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;

	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
	 */
	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;

	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
	 * initialization of these values.
	 */
	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;	/* Infinity */
	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
	tp->mss_cache = 536;

	tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
	tp->ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;

	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;

	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);

	tp->af_specific = &ipv4_specific;

	sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
	sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];

	atomic_inc(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);

	tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(tp);

	/* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
  	sk_stream_writequeue_purge(sk);

	/* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
  	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);

	/* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);

	/* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
	if (tp->bind_hash)
		tcp_put_port(sk);

	/*
	 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
	 */
	if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
		__free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
		sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
	}

	atomic_dec(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */

static inline struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw_head(struct hlist_head *head)
{
	return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL :
		list_entry(head->first, struct tcp_tw_bucket, tw_node);
}

static inline struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw_next(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
{
	return tw->tw_node.next ?
		hlist_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
}

static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct sock *sk = cur;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	if (!sk) {
		st->bucket = 0;
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_listening_hash[0]);
		goto get_sk;
	}

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
		struct request_sock *req = cur;

	       	tp = tcp_sk(st->syn_wait_sk);
		req = req->dl_next;
		while (1) {
			while (req) {
				if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
					cur = req;
					goto out;
				}
				req = req->dl_next;
			}
			if (++st->sbucket >= TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE)
				break;
get_req:
			req = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
		}
		sk	  = sk_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
	} else {
	       	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
		read_lock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&tp->accept_queue))
			goto start_req;
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		sk = sk_next(sk);
	}
get_sk:
	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family) {
			cur = sk;
			goto out;
		}
	       	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
		read_lock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&tp->accept_queue)) {
start_req:
			st->uid		= sock_i_uid(sk);
			st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
			st->state	= TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
			st->sbucket	= 0;
			goto get_req;
		}
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
	}
	if (++st->bucket < TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_listening_hash[st->bucket]);
		goto get_sk;
	}
	cur = NULL;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);

	while (rc && *pos) {
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
		--*pos;
	}
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	void *rc = NULL;

	for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < tcp_ehash_size; ++st->bucket) {
		struct sock *sk;
		struct hlist_node *node;
		struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;

		/* We can reschedule _before_ having picked the target: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

		read_lock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		sk_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
			if (sk->sk_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = sk;
			goto out;
		}
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
		tw_for_each(tw, node,
			    &tcp_ehash[st->bucket + tcp_ehash_size].chain) {
			if (tw->tw_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = tw;
			goto out;
		}
		read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
	}
out:
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
	struct sock *sk = cur;
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
		tw = cur;
		tw = tw_next(tw);
get_tw:
		while (tw && tw->tw_family != st->family) {
			tw = tw_next(tw);
		}
		if (tw) {
			cur = tw;
			goto out;
		}
		read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;

		/* We can reschedule between buckets: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

		if (++st->bucket < tcp_ehash_size) {
			read_lock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
			sk = sk_head(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].chain);
		} else {
			cur = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	} else
		sk = sk_next(sk);

	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
			goto found;
	}

	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
	tw = tw_head(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket + tcp_ehash_size].chain);
	goto get_tw;
found:
	cur = sk;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc = established_get_first(seq);

	while (rc && pos) {
		rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
		--pos;
	}		
	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	tcp_listen_lock();
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	rc	  = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);

	if (!rc) {
		tcp_listen_unlock();
		local_bh_disable();
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
		rc	  = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
	}

	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	st->num = 0;
	return *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}

static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = NULL;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
		if (!rc) {
			tcp_listen_unlock();
			local_bh_disable();
			st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
			rc	  = established_get_first(seq);
		}
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
		break;
	}
out:
	++*pos;
	return rc;
}

static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		if (v) {
			struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(st->syn_wait_sk);
			read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		}
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
			tcp_listen_unlock();
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		if (v)
			read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		local_bh_enable();
		break;
	}
}

static int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
	struct seq_file *seq;
	struct tcp_iter_state *s;
	int rc;

	if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
		return -EINVAL;

	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!s)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
	s->family		= afinfo->family;
	s->seq_ops.start	= tcp_seq_start;
	s->seq_ops.next		= tcp_seq_next;
	s->seq_ops.show		= afinfo->seq_show;
	s->seq_ops.stop		= tcp_seq_stop;

	rc = seq_open(file, &s->seq_ops);
	if (rc)
		goto out_kfree;
	seq	     = file->private_data;
	seq->private = s;
out:
	return rc;
out_kfree:
	kfree(s);
	goto out;
}

int tcp_proc_register(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	int rc = 0;
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

	if (!afinfo)
		return -EINVAL;
	afinfo->seq_fops->owner		= afinfo->owner;
	afinfo->seq_fops->open		= tcp_seq_open;
	afinfo->seq_fops->read		= seq_read;
	afinfo->seq_fops->llseek	= seq_lseek;
	afinfo->seq_fops->release	= seq_release_private;
	
	p = proc_net_fops_create(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, afinfo->seq_fops);
	if (p)
		p->data = afinfo;
	else
		rc = -ENOMEM;
	return rc;
}

void tcp_proc_unregister(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	if (!afinfo)
		return;
	proc_net_remove(afinfo->name);
	memset(afinfo->seq_fops, 0, sizeof(*afinfo->seq_fops)); 
}

static void get_openreq4(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
			 char *tmpbuf, int i, int uid)
{
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %p",
		i,
		ireq->loc_addr,
		ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->sport),
		ireq->rmt_addr,
		ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
		TCP_SYN_RECV,
		0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
		1,    /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
		jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
		req->retrans,
		uid,
		0,  /* non standard timer */
		0, /* open_requests have no inode */
		atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
		req);
}

static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sp, char *tmpbuf, int i)
{
	int timer_active;
	unsigned long timer_expires;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sp);
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
	unsigned int dest = inet->daddr;
	unsigned int src = inet->rcv_saddr;
	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);

	if (tp->pending == TCP_TIME_RETRANS) {
		timer_active	= 1;
		timer_expires	= tp->timeout;
	} else if (tp->pending == TCP_TIME_PROBE0) {
		timer_active	= 4;
		timer_expires	= tp->timeout;
	} else if (timer_pending(&sp->sk_timer)) {
		timer_active	= 2;
		timer_expires	= sp->sk_timer.expires;
	} else {
		timer_active	= 0;
		timer_expires = jiffies;
	}

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
			"%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %u %u %u %u %d",
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
		tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq,
		timer_active,
		jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
		tp->retransmits,
		sock_i_uid(sp),
		tp->probes_out,
		sock_i_ino(sp),
		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
		tp->rto, tp->ack.ato, (tp->ack.quick << 1) | tp->ack.pingpong,
		tp->snd_cwnd,
		tp->snd_ssthresh >= 0xFFFF ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh);
}

static void get_timewait4_sock(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw, char *tmpbuf, int i)
{
	unsigned int dest, src;
	__u16 destp, srcp;
	int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;

	if (ttd < 0)
		ttd = 0;

	dest  = tw->tw_daddr;
	src   = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
	destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
	srcp  = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %p",
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
		3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
		atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
}

#define TMPSZ 150

static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;
	char tmpbuf[TMPSZ + 1];

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
			   "inode");
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		get_tcp4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, tmpbuf, st->num, st->uid);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		get_timewait4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	}
	seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1, tmpbuf);
out:
	return 0;
}

static struct file_operations tcp4_seq_fops;
static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "tcp",
	.family		= AF_INET,
	.seq_show	= tcp4_seq_show,
	.seq_fops	= &tcp4_seq_fops,
};

int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
{
	return tcp_proc_register(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}

void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
{
	tcp_proc_unregister(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

struct proto tcp_prot = {
	.name			= "TCP",
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.close			= tcp_close,
	.connect		= tcp_v4_connect,
	.disconnect		= tcp_disconnect,
	.accept			= tcp_accept,
	.ioctl			= tcp_ioctl,
	.init			= tcp_v4_init_sock,
	.destroy		= tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
	.shutdown		= tcp_shutdown,
	.setsockopt		= tcp_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt		= tcp_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg		= tcp_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg		= tcp_recvmsg,
	.backlog_rcv		= tcp_v4_do_rcv,
	.hash			= tcp_v4_hash,
	.unhash			= tcp_unhash,
	.get_port		= tcp_v4_get_port,
	.enter_memory_pressure	= tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
	.sockets_allocated	= &tcp_sockets_allocated,
	.memory_allocated	= &tcp_memory_allocated,
	.memory_pressure	= &tcp_memory_pressure,
	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_tcp_mem,
	.sysctl_wmem		= sysctl_tcp_wmem,
	.sysctl_rmem		= sysctl_tcp_rmem,
	.max_header		= MAX_TCP_HEADER,
	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
	.rsk_prot		= &tcp_request_sock_ops,
};



void __init tcp_v4_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
{
	int err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP, &tcp_socket);
	if (err < 0)
		panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
	tcp_socket->sk->sk_allocation   = GFP_ATOMIC;
	inet_sk(tcp_socket->sk)->uc_ttl = -1;

	/* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
	 * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
	 * packets.
	 */
	tcp_socket->sk->sk_prot->unhash(tcp_socket->sk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bind_hash);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bucket_create);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_inherit_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_listen_wlock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_port_rover);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_put_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_unhash);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_rebuild_header);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_remember_stamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_local_port_range);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse);