/*
* lib/locking-selftest.c
*
* Testsuite for various locking APIs: spinlocks, rwlocks,
* mutexes and rw-semaphores.
*
* It is checking both false positives and false negatives.
*
* Started by Ingo Molnar:
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*/
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
/*
* Change this to 1 if you want to see the failure printouts:
*/
static unsigned int debug_locks_verbose;
static int __init setup_debug_locks_verbose(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &debug_locks_verbose);
return 1;
}
__setup("debug_locks_verbose=", setup_debug_locks_verbose);
#define FAILURE 0
#define SUCCESS 1
#define LOCKTYPE_SPIN 0x1
#define LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK 0x2
#define LOCKTYPE_MUTEX 0x4
#define LOCKTYPE_RWSEM 0x8
/*
* Normal standalone locks, for the circular and irq-context
* dependency tests:
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_A);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_B);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_C);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_D);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_A);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_B);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_C);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_D);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_A);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_B);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_C);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_D);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_A);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_B);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_C);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_D);
/*
* Locks that we initialize dynamically as well so that
* e.g. X1 and X2 becomes two instances of the same class,
* but X* and Y* are different classes. We do this so that
* we do not trigger a real lockup:
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X2);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y2);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z2);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X2);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y2);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z2);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X2);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y2);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z2);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X2);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y2);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z2);
/*
* non-inlined runtime initializers, to let separate locks share
* the same lock-class:
*/
#define INIT_CLASS_FUNC(class) \
static noinline void \
init_class_##class(spinlock_t *lock, rwlock_t *rwlock, struct mutex *mutex, \
struct rw_semaphore *rwsem) \
{ \
spin_lock_init(lock); \
rwlock_init(rwlock); \
mutex_init(mutex); \
init_rwsem(rwsem); \
}
INIT_CLASS_FUNC(X)
INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Y)
INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Z)
static void init_shared_classes(void)
{
init_class_X(&lock_X1, &rwlock_X1, &mutex_X1, &rwsem_X1);
init_class_X(&lock_X2, &rwlock_X2, &mutex_X2, &rwsem_X2);
init_class_Y(&lock_Y1, &rwlock_Y1, &mutex_Y1, &rwsem_Y1);
init_class_Y(&lock_Y2, &rwlock_Y2, &mutex_Y2, &rwsem_Y2);
init_class_Z(&lock_Z1, &rwlock_Z1, &mutex_Z1, &rwsem_Z1);
init_class_Z(&lock_Z2, &rwlock_Z2, &mutex_Z2, &rwsem_Z2);
}
/*
* For spinlocks and rwlocks we also do hardirq-safe / softirq-safe tests.
* The following functions use a lock from a simulated hardirq/softirq
* context, causing the locks to be marked as hardirq-safe/softirq-safe:
*/
#define HARDIRQ_DISABLE local_irq_disable
#define HARDIRQ_ENABLE local_irq_enable
#define HARDIRQ_ENTER() \
local_irq_disable(); \
irq_enter(); \
WARN_ON(!in_irq());
#define HARDIRQ_EXIT() \
__irq_exit(); \
local_irq_enable();
#define SOFTIRQ_DISABLE local_bh_disable
#define SOFTIRQ_ENABLE local_bh_enable
#define SOFTIRQ_ENTER() \
local_bh_disable(); \
local_irq_disable(); \
lockdep_softirq_enter(); \
WARN_ON(!in_softirq());
#define SOFTIRQ_EXIT() \
lockdep_softirq_exit(); \
local_irq_enable(); \
local_bh_enable();
/*
* Shortcuts for lock/unlock API variants, to keep
* the testcases compact:
*/
#define L(x) spin_lock(&lock_##x)
#define U(x) spin_unlock(&lock_##x)
#define LU(x) L(x); U(x)
#define SI(x) spin_lock_init(&lock_##x)
#define WL(x) write_lock(&rwlock_##x)
#define WU(x) write_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
#define WLU(x) WL(x); WU(x)
#define RL(x) read_lock(&rwlock_##x)
#define RU(x) read_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
#define RLU(x) RL(x); RU(x)
#define RWI(x) rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x)
#define ML(x) mutex_lock(&mutex_##x)
#define MU(x) mutex_unlock(&mutex_##x)
#define MI(x) mutex_init(&mutex_##x)
#define WSL(x) down_write(&rwsem_##x)
#define WSU(x) up_write(&rwsem_##x)
#define RSL(x) down_read(&rwsem_##x)
#define RSU(x) up_read(&rwsem_##x)
#define RWSI(x) init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x)
#define LOCK_UNLOCK_2(x,y) LOCK(x); LOCK(y); UNLOCK(y); UNLOCK(x)
/*
* Generate different permutations of the same testcase, using
* the same basic lock-dependency/state events:
*/
#define GENERATE_TESTCASE(name) \
\
static void name(void) { E(); }
#define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(name) \
\
static void name##_12(void) { E1(); E2(); } \
static void name##_21(void) { E2(); E1(); }
#define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(name) \
\
static void name##_123(void) { E1(); E2(); E3(); } \
static void name##_132(void) { E1(); E3(); E2(); } \
static void name##_213(void) { E2(); E1(); E3(); } \
static void name##_231(void) { E2(); E3(); E1(); } \
static void name##_312(void) { E3(); E1(); E2(); } \
static void name##_321(void) { E3(); E2(); E1(); }
/*
* AA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK(X1); \
LOCK(X2); /* this one should fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* Special-case for read-locking, they are
* allowed to recurse on the same lock class:
*/
static void rlock_AA1(void)
{
RL(X1);
RL(X1); // this one should NOT fail
}
static void rlock_AA1B(void)
{
RL(X1);
RL(X2); // this one should NOT fail
}
static void rsem_AA1(void)
{
RSL(X1);
RSL(X1); // this one should fail
}
static void rsem_AA1B(void)
{
RSL(X1);
RSL(X2); // this one should fail
}
/*
* The mixing of read and write locks is not allowed:
*/
static void rlock_AA2(void)
{
RL(X1);
WL(X2); // this one should fail
}
static void rsem_AA2(void)
{
RSL(X1);
WSL(X2); // this one should fail
}
static void rlock_AA3(void)
{
WL(X1);
RL(X2); // this one should fail
}
static void rsem_AA3(void)
{
WSL(X1);
RSL(X2); // this one should fail
}
/*
* ABBA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* AB BC CA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* AB CA BC deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* AB BC CD DA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* AB CD BD DA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, D); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* AB CD BC DA deadlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); \
LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* Double unlock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* Bad unlock ordering:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK(A); \
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(A); /* fail */ \
UNLOCK(B);
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* initializing a held lock:
*/
#define E() \
\
LOCK(A); \
INIT(A); /* fail */
/*
* 6 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rsem)
#undef E
/*
* locking an irq-safe lock with irqs enabled:
*/
#define E1() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
#define E2() \
\
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A);
/*
* Generate 24 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_wlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
/*
* Enabling hardirqs with a softirq-safe lock held:
*/
#define E1() \
\
SOFTIRQ_ENTER(); \
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
SOFTIRQ_EXIT();
#define E2() \
\
HARDIRQ_DISABLE(); \
LOCK(A); \
HARDIRQ_ENABLE(); \
UNLOCK(A);
/*
* Generate 12 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_rlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
/*
* Enabling irqs with an irq-safe lock held:
*/
#define E1() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
#define E2() \
\
IRQ_DISABLE(); \
LOCK(A); \
IRQ_ENABLE(); \
UNLOCK(A);
/*
* Generate 24 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_wlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
/*
* Acquiring a irq-unsafe lock while holding an irq-safe-lock:
*/
#define E1() \
\
LOCK(A); \
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(A); \
#define E2() \
\
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B);
#define E3() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
/*
* Generate 36 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_wlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3
/*
* If a lock turns into softirq-safe, but earlier it took
* a softirq-unsafe lock:
*/
#define E1() \
IRQ_DISABLE(); \
LOCK(A); \
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(A); \
IRQ_ENABLE();
#define E2() \
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B);
#define E3() \
IRQ_ENTER(); \
LOCK(A); \
UNLOCK(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
/*
* Generate 36 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_wlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3
/*
* read-lock / write-lock irq inversion.
*
* Deadlock scenario:
*
* CPU#1 is at #1, i.e. it has write-locked A, but has not
* taken B yet.
*
* CPU#2 is at #2, i.e. it has locked B.
*
* Hardirq hits CPU#2 at point #2 and is trying to read-lock A.
*
* The deadlock occurs because CPU#1 will spin on B, and CPU#2
* will spin on A.
*/
#define E1() \
\
IRQ_DISABLE(); \
WL(A); \
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B); \
WU(A); \
IRQ_ENABLE();
#define E2() \
\
LOCK(B); \
UNLOCK(B);
#define E3() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
RL(A); \
RU(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
/*
* Generate 36 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_wlock)
#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3
/*
* read-lock / write-lock recursion that is actually safe.
*/
#define E1() \
\
IRQ_DISABLE(); \
WL(A); \
WU(A); \
IRQ_ENABLE();
#define E2() \
\
RL(A); \
RU(A); \
#define E3() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
RL(A); \
L(B); \
U(B); \
RU(A); \
IRQ_EXIT();
/*
* Generate 12 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_hard)
#include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_soft)
#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3
/*
* read-lock / write-lock recursion that is unsafe.
*/
#define E1() \
\
IRQ_DISABLE(); \
L(B); \
WL(A); \
WU(A); \
U(B); \
IRQ_ENABLE();
#define E2() \
\
RL(A); \
RU(A); \
#define E3() \
\
IRQ_ENTER(); \
L(B); \
U(B); \
IRQ_EXIT();
/*
* Generate 12 testcases:
*/
#include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
// GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_hard)
#include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
// GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_soft)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
# define I_SPINLOCK(x) lockdep_reset_lock(&lock_##x.dep_map)
# define I_RWLOCK(x) lockdep_reset_lock(&rwlock_##x.dep_map)
# define I_MUTEX(x) lockdep_reset_lock(&mutex_##x.dep_map)
# define I_RWSEM(x) lockdep_reset_lock(&rwsem_##x.dep_map)
#else
# define I_SPINLOCK(x)
# define I_RWLOCK(x)
# define I_MUTEX(x)
# define I_RWSEM(x)
#endif
#define I1(x) \
do { \
I_SPINLOCK(x); \
I_RWLOCK(x); \
I_MUTEX(x); \
I_RWSEM(x); \
} while (0)
#define I2(x) \
do { \
spin_lock_init(&lock_##x); \
rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x); \
mutex_init(&mutex_##x); \
init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x); \
} while (0)
static void reset_locks(void)
{
local_irq_disable();
I1(A); I1(B); I1(C); I1(D);
I1(X1); I1(X2); I1(Y1); I1(Y2); I1(Z1); I1(Z2);
lockdep_reset();
I2(A); I2(B); I2(C); I2(D);
init_shared_classes();
local_irq_enable();
}
#undef I
static int testcase_total;
static int testcase_successes;
static int expected_testcase_failures;
static int unexpected_testcase_failures;
static void dotest(void (*testcase_fn)(void), int expected, int lockclass_mask)
{
unsigned long saved_preempt_count = preempt_count();
int expected_failure = 0;
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
testcase_fn();
/*
* Filter out expected failures:
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_SPIN) && debug_locks != expected)
expected_failure = 1;
if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK) && debug_locks != expected)
expected_failure = 1;
if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_MUTEX) && debug_locks != expected)
expected_failure = 1;
if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_RWSEM) && debug_locks != expected)
expected_failure = 1;
#endif
if (debug_locks != expected) {
if (expected_failure) {
expected_testcase_failures++;
printk("failed|");
} else {
unexpected_testcase_failures++;
printk("FAILED|");
dump_stack();
}
} else {
testcase_successes++;
printk(" ok |");
}
testcase_total++;
if (debug_locks_verbose)
printk(" lockclass mask: %x, debug_locks: %d, expected: %d\n",
lockclass_mask, debug_locks, expected);
/*
* Some tests (e.g. double-unlock) might corrupt the preemption
* count, so restore it:
*/
preempt_count() = saved_preempt_count;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
if (softirq_count())
current->softirqs_enabled = 0;
else
current->softirqs_enabled = 1;
#endif
reset_locks();
}
static inline void print_testname(const char *testname)
{
printk("%33s:", testname);
}
#define DO_TESTCASE_1(desc, name, nr) \
print_testname(desc"/"#nr); \
dotest(name##_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_1B(desc, name, nr) \
print_testname(desc"/"#nr); \
dotest(name##_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, nr) \
print_testname(desc"/"#nr); \
dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN); \
dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_3RW(desc, name, nr) \
print_testname(desc"/"#nr); \
dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN|LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);\
dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_6(desc, name) \
print_testname(desc); \
dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN); \
dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_rlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX); \
dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_6_SUCCESS(desc, name) \
print_testname(desc); \
dotest(name##_spin, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN); \
dotest(name##_wlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_mutex, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX); \
dotest(name##_wsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
dotest(name##_rsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
printk("\n");
/*
* 'read' variant: rlocks must not trigger.
*/
#define DO_TESTCASE_6R(desc, name) \
print_testname(desc); \
dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN); \
dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK); \
dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX); \
dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM); \
printk("\n");
#define DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, nr) \
DO_TESTCASE_1("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr); \
DO_TESTCASE_1("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);
#define DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, nr) \
DO_TESTCASE_1B("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr); \
DO_TESTCASE_1B("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, nr) \
DO_TESTCASE_3("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr); \
DO_TESTCASE_3("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, nr) \
DO_TESTCASE_3RW("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr); \
DO_TESTCASE_3RW("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);
#define DO_TESTCASE_2x3(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 12); \
DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 21);
#define DO_TESTCASE_2x6(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 12); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 21);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6x2(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 123); \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 132); \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 213); \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 231); \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 312); \
DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 321);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6x2B(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 123); \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 132); \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 213); \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 231); \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 312); \
DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 321);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6x6(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 123); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 132); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 213); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 231); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 312); \
DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 321);
#define DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW(desc, name) \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 123); \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 132); \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 213); \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 231); \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 312); \
DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 321);
void locking_selftest(void)
{
/*
* Got a locking failure before the selftest ran?
*/
if (!debug_locks) {
printk("----------------------------------\n");
printk("| Locking API testsuite disabled |\n");
printk("----------------------------------\n");
return;
}
/*
* Run the testsuite:
*/
printk("------------------------\n");
printk("| Locking API testsuite:\n");
printk("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
printk(" | spin |wlock |rlock |mutex | wsem | rsem |\n");
printk(" --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
init_shared_classes();
debug_locks_silent = !debug_locks_verbose;
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-A deadlock", AA);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-A deadlock", ABBA);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-A deadlock", ABBCCA);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-A-B-C deadlock", ABCABC);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-D-D-A deadlock", ABBCCDDA);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-D-D-A deadlock", ABCDBDDA);
DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-C-D-A deadlock", ABCDBCDA);
DO_TESTCASE_6("double unlock", double_unlock);
DO_TESTCASE_6("initialize held", init_held);
DO_TESTCASE_6_SUCCESS("bad unlock order", bad_unlock_order);
printk(" --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
print_testname("recursive read-lock");
printk(" |");
dotest(rlock_AA1, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
printk(" |");
dotest(rsem_AA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
printk("\n");
print_testname("recursive read-lock #2");
printk(" |");
dotest(rlock_AA1B, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
printk(" |");
dotest(rsem_AA1B, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
printk("\n");
print_testname("mixed read-write-lock");
printk(" |");
dotest(rlock_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
printk(" |");
dotest(rsem_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
printk("\n");
print_testname("mixed write-read-lock");
printk(" |");
dotest(rlock_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
printk(" |");
dotest(rsem_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
printk("\n");
printk(" --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
/*
* irq-context testcases:
*/
DO_TESTCASE_2x6("irqs-on + irq-safe-A", irqsafe1);
DO_TESTCASE_2x3("sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on", irqsafe2A);
DO_TESTCASE_2x6("safe-A + irqs-on", irqsafe2B);
DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #1", irqsafe3);
DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #2", irqsafe4);
DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW("irq lock-inversion", irq_inversion);
DO_TESTCASE_6x2("irq read-recursion", irq_read_recursion);
// DO_TESTCASE_6x2B("irq read-recursion #2", irq_read_recursion2);
if (unexpected_testcase_failures) {
printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
debug_locks = 0;
printk("BUG: %3d unexpected failures (out of %3d) - debugging disabled! |\n",
unexpected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
} else if (expected_testcase_failures && testcase_successes) {
printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
printk("%3d out of %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
expected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
printk("----------------------------------------------------\n");
debug_locks = 1;
} else if (expected_testcase_failures && !testcase_successes) {
printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
printk("All %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
expected_testcase_failures);
printk("----------------------------------------\n");
debug_locks = 1;
} else {
printk("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
printk("Good, all %3d testcases passed! |\n",
testcase_successes);
printk("---------------------------------\n");
debug_locks = 1;
}
debug_locks_silent = 0;
}
