/*
* Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
*
* libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
* as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
*
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
#define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/ata.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
/*
* compile-time options
*/
#undef ATA_DEBUG /* debugging output */
#undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG /* yet more debugging output */
#undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP /* define to ack screaming irqs */
#undef ATA_NDEBUG /* define to disable quick runtime checks */
#undef ATA_ENABLE_PATA /* define to enable PATA support in some
* low-level drivers */
#undef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR /* enables ATAPI DMADIR bridge support */
/* note: prints function name for you */
#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
#ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
#else
#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
#endif /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
#else
#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
#endif /* ATA_DEBUG */
#ifdef ATA_NDEBUG
#define assert(expr)
#else
#define assert(expr) \
if(unlikely(!(expr))) { \
printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
#expr,__FILE__,__FUNCTION__,__LINE__); \
}
#endif
/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
#define ATA_TAG_POISON 0xfafbfcfdU
/* move to PCI layer? */
static inline struct device *pci_dev_to_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
return &pdev->dev;
}
enum {
/* various global constants */
LIBATA_MAX_PRD = ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
ATA_MAX_PORTS = 8,
ATA_DEF_QUEUE = 1,
ATA_MAX_QUEUE = 1,
ATA_MAX_SECTORS = 200, /* FIXME */
ATA_MAX_BUS = 2,
ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT = 10000,
ATA_SHORT_PAUSE = (HZ >> 6) + 1,
ATA_SHT_EMULATED = 1,
ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN = 1,
ATA_SHT_THIS_ID = -1,
ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING = 0,
/* struct ata_device stuff */
ATA_DFLAG_LBA48 = (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA48 */
ATA_DFLAG_PIO = (1 << 1), /* device currently in PIO mode */
ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS = (1 << 2), /* don't adjust max_sectors */
ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN = 0, /* unknown device */
ATA_DEV_ATA = 1, /* ATA device */
ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP = 2, /* ATA device (unsupported) */
ATA_DEV_ATAPI = 3, /* ATAPI device */
ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP = 4, /* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
ATA_DEV_NONE = 5, /* no device */
/* struct ata_port flags */
ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS = (1 << 1), /* host supports slave dev */
/* (doesn't imply presence) */
ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED = (1 << 2), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
ATA_FLAG_SATA = (1 << 3),
ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY = (1 << 4), /* no legacy mode check */
ATA_FLAG_SRST = (1 << 5), /* use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
ATA_FLAG_MMIO = (1 << 6), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET = (1 << 7), /* use COMRESET */
ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA = (1 << 8), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
ATA_FLAG_NOINTR = (1 << 9), /* FIXME: Remove this once
* proper HSM is in place. */
ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE = (1 << 1), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
ATA_QCFLAG_SG = (1 << 3), /* have s/g table? */
ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 4), /* no s/g, just a single buffer */
ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP = ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
/* various lengths of time */
ATA_TMOUT_EDD = 5 * HZ, /* hueristic */
ATA_TMOUT_PIO = 30 * HZ,
ATA_TMOUT_BOOT = 30 * HZ, /* hueristic */
ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK = 7 * HZ, /* hueristic */
ATA_TMOUT_CDB = 30 * HZ,
ATA_TMOUT_CDB_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
/* ATA bus states */
BUS_UNKNOWN = 0,
BUS_DMA = 1,
BUS_IDLE = 2,
BUS_NOINTR = 3,
BUS_NODATA = 4,
BUS_TIMER = 5,
BUS_PIO = 6,
BUS_EDD = 7,
BUS_IDENTIFY = 8,
BUS_PACKET = 9,
/* SATA port states */
PORT_UNKNOWN = 0,
PORT_ENABLED = 1,
PORT_DISABLED = 2,
/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
* unsigned long bitmap
*/
ATA_SHIFT_UDMA = 0,
ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA = 8,
ATA_SHIFT_PIO = 11,
};
enum pio_task_states {
PIO_ST_UNKNOWN,
PIO_ST_IDLE,
PIO_ST_POLL,
PIO_ST_TMOUT,
PIO_ST,
PIO_ST_LAST,
PIO_ST_LAST_POLL,
PIO_ST_ERR,
};
/* forward declarations */
struct scsi_device;
struct ata_port_operations;
struct ata_port;
struct ata_queued_cmd;
/* typedefs */
typedef int (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat);
struct ata_ioports {
unsigned long cmd_addr;
unsigned long data_addr;
unsigned long error_addr;
unsigned long feature_addr;
unsigned long nsect_addr;
unsigned long lbal_addr;
unsigned long lbam_addr;
unsigned long lbah_addr;
unsigned long device_addr;
unsigned long status_addr;
unsigned long command_addr;
unsigned long altstatus_addr;
unsigned long ctl_addr;
unsigned long bmdma_addr;
unsigned long scr_addr;
};
struct ata_probe_ent {
struct list_head node;
struct device *dev;
struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
Scsi_Host_Template *sht;
struct ata_ioports port[ATA_MAX_PORTS];
unsigned int n_ports;
unsigned int hard_port_no;
unsigned int pio_mask;
unsigned int mwdma_mask;
unsigned int udma_mask;
unsigned int legacy_mode;
unsigned long irq;
unsigned int irq_flags;
unsigned long host_flags;
void __iomem *mmio_base;
void *private_data;
};
struct ata_host_set {
spinlock_t lock;
struct device *dev;
unsigned long irq;
void __iomem *mmio_base;
unsigned int n_ports;
void *private_data;
struct ata_port_operations *ops;
struct ata_port * ports[0];
};
struct ata_queued_cmd {
struct ata_port *ap;
struct ata_device *dev;
struct scsi_cmnd *scsicmd;
void (*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
struct ata_taskfile tf;
u8 cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
unsigned long flags; /* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
unsigned int tag;
unsigned int n_elem;
int dma_dir;
unsigned int nsect;
unsigned int cursect;
unsigned int nbytes;
unsigned int curbytes;
unsigned int cursg;
unsigned int cursg_ofs;
struct scatterlist sgent;
void *buf_virt;
struct scatterlist *sg;
ata_qc_cb_t complete_fn;
struct completion *waiting;
void *private_data;
};
struct ata_host_stats {
unsigned long unhandled_irq;
unsigned long idle_irq;
unsigned long rw_reqbuf;
};
struct ata_device {
u64 n_sectors; /* size of device, if ATA */
unsigned long flags; /* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
unsigned int class; /* ATA_DEV_xxx */
unsigned int devno; /* 0 or 1 */
u16 id[ATA_ID_WORDS]; /* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
u8 pio_mode;
u8 dma_mode;
u8 xfer_mode;
unsigned int xfer_shift; /* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
/* cache info about current transfer mode */
u8 xfer_protocol; /* taskfile xfer protocol */
u8 read_cmd; /* opcode to use on read */
u8 write_cmd; /* opcode to use on write */
};
struct ata_port {
struct Scsi_Host *host; /* our co-allocated scsi host */
struct ata_port_operations *ops;
unsigned long flags; /* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
unsigned int id; /* unique id req'd by scsi midlyr */
unsigned int port_no; /* unique port #; from zero */
unsigned int hard_port_no; /* hardware port #; from zero */
struct ata_prd *prd; /* our SG list */
dma_addr_t prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
struct ata_ioports ioaddr; /* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
u8 ctl; /* cache of ATA control register */
u8 last_ctl; /* Cache last written value */
unsigned int bus_state;
unsigned int port_state;
unsigned int pio_mask;
unsigned int mwdma_mask;
unsigned int udma_mask;
unsigned int cbl; /* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
unsigned int cdb_len;
struct ata_device device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
struct ata_queued_cmd qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
unsigned long qactive;
unsigned int active_tag;
struct ata_host_stats stats;
struct ata_host_set *host_set;
struct work_struct packet_task;
struct work_struct pio_task;
unsigned int pio_task_state;
unsigned long pio_task_timeout;
void *private_data;
};
struct ata_port_operations {
void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *);
void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
u8 (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
u8 (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
u8 (*check_err)(struct ata_port *ap);
void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap);
void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap);
int (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap);
irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
u32 (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
u32 val);
int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
u8 (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
};
struct ata_port_info {
Scsi_Host_Template *sht;
unsigned long host_flags;
unsigned long pio_mask;
unsigned long mwdma_mask;
unsigned long udma_mask;
struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
};
extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
extern void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
unsigned int n_ports);
extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
extern int ata_device_add(struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
extern int ata_scsi_detect(Scsi_Host_Template *sht);
extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
extern int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
/*
* Default driver ops implementations
*/
extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
extern void ata_tf_to_fis(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
extern void ata_tf_from_fis(u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
extern void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
extern void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
extern u8 ata_chk_err(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
extern int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
unsigned int buflen);
extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
unsigned int n_elem);
extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(struct ata_taskfile *tf);
extern void ata_dev_id_string(u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
extern void ata_dev_config(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int i);
extern void ata_bmdma_setup (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
extern void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
extern u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat);
extern void ata_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
extern void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
struct block_device *bdev,
sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
struct pci_bits {
unsigned int reg; /* PCI config register to read */
unsigned int width; /* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
unsigned long mask;
unsigned long val;
};
extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
extern struct ata_probe_ent *
ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port);
extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_bits *bits);
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
{
return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
}
static inline unsigned int ata_dev_present(struct ata_device *dev)
{
return ((dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) ||
(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI));
}
static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
{
return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
}
/**
* ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
* @ap: Port to wait for.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from caller.
*/
static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
{
ata_altstatus(ap);
ndelay(400);
}
/**
* ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
* @ap: Port to wait for.
*
* Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
* status register to be cleared.
* Returns final value of status register.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from caller.
*/
static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
unsigned int max)
{
u8 status;
do {
udelay(10);
status = ata_chk_status(ap);
max--;
} while ((status & bits) && (max > 0));
return status;
}
/**
* ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
* @ap: Port to wait for.
*
* Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
* Returns final value of status register.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from caller.
*/
static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
{
u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
unsigned long l = ap->ioaddr.status_addr;
printk(KERN_WARNING
"ATA: abnormal status 0x%X on port 0x%lX\n",
status, l);
}
return status;
}
static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
}
static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag (struct ata_port *ap,
unsigned int tag)
{
if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
return &ap->qcmd[tag];
return NULL;
}
static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf, unsigned int device)
{
memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
tf->ctl = ap->ctl;
if (device == 0)
tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
else
tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
}
/**
* ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
* @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
*
* Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
* wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
*
* LOCKING:
* Inherited from caller.
*/
static inline u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
u8 tmp;
ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
else
outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
return tmp;
}
/**
* ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
* @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
*
* Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
* or BUSY+DRQ clear). Obtain dma status and port status from
* device. Clear the interrupt. Return port status.
*
* LOCKING:
*/
static inline u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
{
unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
u8 host_stat, post_stat, status;
status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
if (status & bits)
DPRINTK("abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
/* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
host_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
writeb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
post_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
} else {
host_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
outb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
post_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
}
VPRINTK("irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
host_stat, post_stat, status);
return status;
}
static inline u32 scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg)
{
return ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
}
static inline void scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
{
ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
}
static inline void scr_write_flush(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg,
u32 val)
{
ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
(void) ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
}
static inline unsigned int sata_dev_present(struct ata_port *ap)
{
return ((scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) == 0x3) ? 1 : 0;
}
static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(struct ata_device *dev)
{
return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
}
#endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
