aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/vfat/namei.c
blob: edb711ff7b05781b624b310dcf7b360f2c683745 (plain) (tree)
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605


























































































































































































                                                                                

































































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                                      
                                         

















































































































































































                                                                              
                        
 
                           






















                                                                     
                           



























                                                                            
                       






























                                                                              


                                              
                                       





















                                                                           




                                                       
                                                      





                                                                             
                                        



                              
                                         
















                                                              
                                    
                               
                                           













                                                                             
                                      
                           
                                              
























                                                              
                                                 













































                                                                              


                                                        
 

                                                                           

























                                                  
/*
 *  linux/fs/vfat/namei.c
 *
 *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
 *
 *  Windows95/Windows NT compatible extended MSDOS filesystem
 *    by Gordon Chaffee Copyright (C) 1995.  Send bug reports for the
 *    VFAT filesystem to <chaffee@cs.berkeley.edu>.  Specify
 *    what file operation caused you trouble and if you can duplicate
 *    the problem, send a script that demonstrates it.
 *
 *  Short name translation 1999, 2001 by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de>
 *
 *  Support Multibyte characters and cleanup by
 *				OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>

static int vfat_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	int ret = 1;

	if (!dentry->d_inode &&
	    nd && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_CONTINUE) && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_CREATE))
		/*
		 * negative dentry is dropped, in order to make sure
		 * to use the name which a user desires if this is
		 * create path.
		 */
		ret = 0;
	else {
		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
		if (dentry->d_time != dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_version)
			ret = 0;
		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
	}
	return ret;
}

/* returns the length of a struct qstr, ignoring trailing dots */
static unsigned int vfat_striptail_len(struct qstr *qstr)
{
	unsigned int len = qstr->len;

	while (len && qstr->name[len - 1] == '.')
		len--;
	return len;
}

/*
 * Compute the hash for the vfat name corresponding to the dentry.
 * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so
 * that the existing dentry can be used. The vfat fs routines will
 * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
 */
static int vfat_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
{
	qstr->hash = full_name_hash(qstr->name, vfat_striptail_len(qstr));
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Compute the hash for the vfat name corresponding to the dentry.
 * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so
 * that the existing dentry can be used. The vfat fs routines will
 * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
 */
static int vfat_hashi(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
{
	struct nls_table *t = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->nls_io;
	const unsigned char *name;
	unsigned int len;
	unsigned long hash;

	name = qstr->name;
	len = vfat_striptail_len(qstr);

	hash = init_name_hash();
	while (len--)
		hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(t, *name++), hash);
	qstr->hash = end_name_hash(hash);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Case insensitive compare of two vfat names.
 */
static int vfat_cmpi(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a, struct qstr *b)
{
	struct nls_table *t = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->nls_io;
	unsigned int alen, blen;

	/* A filename cannot end in '.' or we treat it like it has none */
	alen = vfat_striptail_len(a);
	blen = vfat_striptail_len(b);
	if (alen == blen) {
		if (nls_strnicmp(t, a->name, b->name, alen) == 0)
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Case sensitive compare of two vfat names.
 */
static int vfat_cmp(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a, struct qstr *b)
{
	unsigned int alen, blen;

	/* A filename cannot end in '.' or we treat it like it has none */
	alen = vfat_striptail_len(a);
	blen = vfat_striptail_len(b);
	if (alen == blen) {
		if (strncmp(a->name, b->name, alen) == 0)
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

static struct dentry_operations vfat_dentry_ops[4] = {
	{
		.d_hash		= vfat_hashi,
		.d_compare	= vfat_cmpi,
	},
	{
		.d_revalidate	= vfat_revalidate,
		.d_hash		= vfat_hashi,
		.d_compare	= vfat_cmpi,
	},
	{
		.d_hash		= vfat_hash,
		.d_compare	= vfat_cmp,
	},
	{
		.d_revalidate	= vfat_revalidate,
		.d_hash		= vfat_hash,
		.d_compare	= vfat_cmp,
	}
};

/* Characters that are undesirable in an MS-DOS file name */

static inline wchar_t vfat_bad_char(wchar_t w)
{
	return (w < 0x0020)
	    || (w == '*') || (w == '?') || (w == '<') || (w == '>')
	    || (w == '|') || (w == '"') || (w == ':') || (w == '/')
	    || (w == '\\');
}

static inline wchar_t vfat_replace_char(wchar_t w)
{
	return (w == '[') || (w == ']') || (w == ';') || (w == ',')
	    || (w == '+') || (w == '=');
}

static wchar_t vfat_skip_char(wchar_t w)
{
	return (w == '.') || (w == ' ');
}

static inline int vfat_is_used_badchars(const wchar_t *s, int len)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
		if (vfat_bad_char(s[i]))
			return -EINVAL;
	return 0;
}

static int vfat_valid_longname(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)
{
	if (name[len - 1] == ' ')
		return -EINVAL;
	if (len >= 256)
		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
	return 0;
}

static int vfat_find_form(struct inode *dir, unsigned char *name)
{
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	int err = fat_scan(dir, name, &sinfo);
	if (err)
		return -ENOENT;
	brelse(sinfo.bh);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * 1) Valid characters for the 8.3 format alias are any combination of
 * letters, uppercase alphabets, digits, any of the
 * following special characters:
 *     $ % ' ` - @ { } ~ ! # ( ) & _ ^
 * In this case Longfilename is not stored in disk.
 *
 * WinNT's Extension:
 * File name and extension name is contain uppercase/lowercase
 * only. And it is expressed by CASE_LOWER_BASE and CASE_LOWER_EXT.
 *
 * 2) File name is 8.3 format, but it contain the uppercase and
 * lowercase char, muliti bytes char, etc. In this case numtail is not
 * added, but Longfilename is stored.
 *
 * 3) When the one except for the above, or the following special
 * character are contained:
 *        .   [ ] ; , + =
 * numtail is added, and Longfilename must be stored in disk .
 */
struct shortname_info {
	unsigned char lower:1,
		      upper:1,
		      valid:1;
};
#define INIT_SHORTNAME_INFO(x)	do {		\
	(x)->lower = 1;				\
	(x)->upper = 1;				\
	(x)->valid = 1;				\
} while (0)

static inline int to_shortname_char(struct nls_table *nls,
				    unsigned char *buf, int buf_size,
				    wchar_t *src, struct shortname_info *info)
{
	int len;

	if (vfat_skip_char(*src)) {
		info->valid = 0;
		return 0;
	}
	if (vfat_replace_char(*src)) {
		info->valid = 0;
		buf[0] = '_';
		return 1;
	}

	len = nls->uni2char(*src, buf, buf_size);
	if (len <= 0) {
		info->valid = 0;
		buf[0] = '_';
		len = 1;
	} else if (len == 1) {
		unsigned char prev = buf[0];

		if (buf[0] >= 0x7F) {
			info->lower = 0;
			info->upper = 0;
		}

		buf[0] = nls_toupper(nls, buf[0]);
		if (isalpha(buf[0])) {
			if (buf[0] == prev)
				info->lower = 0;
			else
				info->upper = 0;
		}
	} else {
		info->lower = 0;
		info->upper = 0;
	}

	return len;
}

/*
 * Given a valid longname, create a unique shortname.  Make sure the
 * shortname does not exist
 * Returns negative number on error, 0 for a normal
 * return, and 1 for valid shortname
 */
static int vfat_create_shortname(struct inode *dir, struct nls_table *nls,
				 wchar_t *uname, int ulen,
				 unsigned char *name_res, unsigned char *lcase)
{
	struct fat_mount_options *opts = &MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb)->options;
	wchar_t *ip, *ext_start, *end, *name_start;
	unsigned char base[9], ext[4], buf[8], *p;
	unsigned char charbuf[NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE];
	int chl, chi;
	int sz = 0, extlen, baselen, i, numtail_baselen, numtail2_baselen;
	int is_shortname;
	struct shortname_info base_info, ext_info;

	is_shortname = 1;
	INIT_SHORTNAME_INFO(&base_info);
	INIT_SHORTNAME_INFO(&ext_info);

	/* Now, we need to create a shortname from the long name */
	ext_start = end = &uname[ulen];
	while (--ext_start >= uname) {
		if (*ext_start == 0x002E) {	/* is `.' */
			if (ext_start == end - 1) {
				sz = ulen;
				ext_start = NULL;
			}
			break;
		}
	}

	if (ext_start == uname - 1) {
		sz = ulen;
		ext_start = NULL;
	} else if (ext_start) {
		/*
		 * Names which start with a dot could be just
		 * an extension eg. "...test".  In this case Win95
		 * uses the extension as the name and sets no extension.
		 */
		name_start = &uname[0];
		while (name_start < ext_start) {
			if (!vfat_skip_char(*name_start))
				break;
			name_start++;
		}
		if (name_start != ext_start) {
			sz = ext_start - uname;
			ext_start++;
		} else {
			sz = ulen;
			ext_start = NULL;
		}
	}

	numtail_baselen = 6;
	numtail2_baselen = 2;
	for (baselen = i = 0, p = base, ip = uname; i < sz; i++, ip++) {
		chl = to_shortname_char(nls, charbuf, sizeof(charbuf),
					ip, &base_info);
		if (chl == 0)
			continue;

		if (baselen < 2 && (baselen + chl) > 2)
			numtail2_baselen = baselen;
		if (baselen < 6 && (baselen + chl) > 6)
			numtail_baselen = baselen;
		for (chi = 0; chi < chl; chi++) {
			*p++ = charbuf[chi];
			baselen++;
			if (baselen >= 8)
				break;
		}
		if (baselen >= 8) {
			if ((chi < chl - 1) || (ip + 1) - uname < sz)
				is_shortname = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (baselen == 0) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	extlen = 0;
	if (ext_start) {
		for (p = ext, ip = ext_start; extlen < 3 && ip < end; ip++) {
			chl = to_shortname_char(nls, charbuf, sizeof(charbuf),
						ip, &ext_info);
			if (chl == 0)
				continue;

			if ((extlen + chl) > 3) {
				is_shortname = 0;
				break;
			}
			for (chi = 0; chi < chl; chi++) {
				*p++ = charbuf[chi];
				extlen++;
			}
			if (extlen >= 3) {
				if (ip + 1 != end)
					is_shortname = 0;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	ext[extlen] = '\0';
	base[baselen] = '\0';

	/* Yes, it can happen. ".\xe5" would do it. */
	if (base[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
		base[0] = 0x05;

	/* OK, at this point we know that base is not longer than 8 symbols,
	 * ext is not longer than 3, base is nonempty, both don't contain
	 * any bad symbols (lowercase transformed to uppercase).
	 */

	memset(name_res, ' ', MSDOS_NAME);
	memcpy(name_res, base, baselen);
	memcpy(name_res + 8, ext, extlen);
	*lcase = 0;
	if (is_shortname && base_info.valid && ext_info.valid) {
		if (vfat_find_form(dir, name_res) == 0)
			return -EEXIST;

		if (opts->shortname & VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WIN95) {
			return (base_info.upper && ext_info.upper);
		} else if (opts->shortname & VFAT_SFN_CREATE_WINNT) {
			if ((base_info.upper || base_info.lower) &&
			    (ext_info.upper || ext_info.lower)) {
				if (!base_info.upper && base_info.lower)
					*lcase |= CASE_LOWER_BASE;
				if (!ext_info.upper && ext_info.lower)
					*lcase |= CASE_LOWER_EXT;
				return 1;
			}
			return 0;
		} else {
			BUG();
		}
	}

	if (opts->numtail == 0)
		if (vfat_find_form(dir, name_res) < 0)
			return 0;

	/*
	 * Try to find a unique extension.  This used to
	 * iterate through all possibilities sequentially,
	 * but that gave extremely bad performance.  Windows
	 * only tries a few cases before using random
	 * values for part of the base.
	 */

	if (baselen > 6) {
		baselen = numtail_baselen;
		name_res[7] = ' ';
	}
	name_res[baselen] = '~';
	for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
		name_res[baselen + 1] = i + '0';
		if (vfat_find_form(dir, name_res) < 0)
			return 0;
	}

	i = jiffies & 0xffff;
	sz = (jiffies >> 16) & 0x7;
	if (baselen > 2) {
		baselen = numtail2_baselen;
		name_res[7] = ' ';
	}
	name_res[baselen + 4] = '~';
	name_res[baselen + 5] = '1' + sz;
	while (1) {
		sprintf(buf, "%04X", i);
		memcpy(&name_res[baselen], buf, 4);
		if (vfat_find_form(dir, name_res) < 0)
			break;
		i -= 11;
	}
	return 0;
}

/* Translate a string, including coded sequences into Unicode */
static int
xlate_to_uni(const unsigned char *name, int len, unsigned char *outname,
	     int *longlen, int *outlen, int escape, int utf8,
	     struct nls_table *nls)
{
	const unsigned char *ip;
	unsigned char nc;
	unsigned char *op;
	unsigned int ec;
	int i, k, fill;
	int charlen;

	if (utf8) {
		int name_len = strlen(name);

		*outlen = utf8_mbstowcs((wchar_t *)outname, name, PAGE_SIZE);

		/*
		 * We stripped '.'s before and set len appropriately,
		 * but utf8_mbstowcs doesn't care about len
		 */
		*outlen -= (name_len - len);

		op = &outname[*outlen * sizeof(wchar_t)];
	} else {
		if (nls) {
			for (i = 0, ip = name, op = outname, *outlen = 0;
			     i < len && *outlen <= 260;
			     *outlen += 1)
			{
				if (escape && (*ip == ':')) {
					if (i > len - 5)
						return -EINVAL;
					ec = 0;
					for (k = 1; k < 5; k++) {
						nc = ip[k];
						ec <<= 4;
						if (nc >= '0' && nc <= '9') {
							ec |= nc - '0';
							continue;
						}
						if (nc >= 'a' && nc <= 'f') {
							ec |= nc - ('a' - 10);
							continue;
						}
						if (nc >= 'A' && nc <= 'F') {
							ec |= nc - ('A' - 10);
							continue;
						}
						return -EINVAL;
					}
					*op++ = ec & 0xFF;
					*op++ = ec >> 8;
					ip += 5;
					i += 5;
				} else {
					if ((charlen = nls->char2uni(ip, len - i, (wchar_t *)op)) < 0)
						return -EINVAL;
					ip += charlen;
					i += charlen;
					op += 2;
				}
			}
		} else {
			for (i = 0, ip = name, op = outname, *outlen = 0;
			     i < len && *outlen <= 260;
			     i++, *outlen += 1)
			{
				*op++ = *ip++;
				*op++ = 0;
			}
		}
	}
	if (*outlen > 260)
		return -ENAMETOOLONG;

	*longlen = *outlen;
	if (*outlen % 13) {
		*op++ = 0;
		*op++ = 0;
		*outlen += 1;
		if (*outlen % 13) {
			fill = 13 - (*outlen % 13);
			for (i = 0; i < fill; i++) {
				*op++ = 0xff;
				*op++ = 0xff;
			}
			*outlen += fill;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int vfat_build_slots(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
			    int len, int is_dir, int cluster,
			    struct timespec *ts,
			    struct msdos_dir_slot *slots, int *nr_slots)
{
	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb);
	struct fat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
	struct msdos_dir_slot *ps;
	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
	unsigned long page;
	unsigned char cksum, lcase;
	unsigned char msdos_name[MSDOS_NAME];
	wchar_t *uname;
	__le16 time, date;
	int err, ulen, usize, i;
	loff_t offset;

	*nr_slots = 0;
	err = vfat_valid_longname(name, len);
	if (err)
		return err;

	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!page)
		return -ENOMEM;

	uname = (wchar_t *)page;
	err = xlate_to_uni(name, len, (unsigned char *)uname, &ulen, &usize,
			   opts->unicode_xlate, opts->utf8, sbi->nls_io);
	if (err)
		goto out_free;

	err = vfat_is_used_badchars(uname, ulen);
	if (err)
		goto out_free;

	err = vfat_create_shortname(dir, sbi->nls_disk, uname, ulen,
				    msdos_name, &lcase);
	if (err < 0)
		goto out_free;
	else if (err == 1) {
		de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)slots;
		err = 0;
		goto shortname;
	}

	/* build the entry of long file name */
	cksum = fat_checksum(msdos_name);

	*nr_slots = usize / 13;
	for (ps = slots, i = *nr_slots; i > 0; i--, ps++) {
		ps->id = i;
		ps->attr = ATTR_EXT;
		ps->reserved = 0;
		ps->alias_checksum = cksum;
		ps->start = 0;
		offset = (i - 1) * 13;
		fatwchar_to16(ps->name0_4, uname + offset, 5);
		fatwchar_to16(ps->name5_10, uname + offset + 5, 6);
		fatwchar_to16(ps->name11_12, uname + offset + 11, 2);
	}
	slots[0].id |= 0x40;
	de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)ps;

shortname:
	/* build the entry of 8.3 alias name */
	(*nr_slots)++;
	memcpy(de->name, msdos_name, MSDOS_NAME);
	de->attr = is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : ATTR_ARCH;
	de->lcase = lcase;
	fat_date_unix2dos(ts->tv_sec, &time, &date);
	de->time = de->ctime = time;
	de->date = de->cdate = de->adate = date;
	de->ctime_cs = 0;
	de->start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
	de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
	de->size = 0;
out_free:
	free_page(page);
	return err;
}

static int vfat_add_entry(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname, int is_dir,
			  int cluster, struct timespec *ts,
			  struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
{
	struct msdos_dir_slot *slots;
	unsigned int len;
	int err, nr_slots;

	len = vfat_striptail_len(qname);
	if (len == 0)
		return -ENOENT;

	slots = kmalloc(sizeof(*slots) * MSDOS_SLOTS, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (slots == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	err = vfat_build_slots(dir, qname->name, len, is_dir, cluster, ts,
			       slots, &nr_slots);
	if (err)
		goto cleanup;

	err = fat_add_entries(dir, slots, nr_slots, sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto cleanup;

	/* update timestamp */
	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = *ts;
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
		(void)fat_sync_inode(dir);
	else
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
cleanup:
	kfree(slots);
	return err;
}

static int vfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
		     struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
{
	unsigned int len = vfat_striptail_len(qname);
	if (len == 0)
		return -ENOENT;
	return fat_search_long(dir, qname->name, len, sinfo);
}

static struct dentry *vfat_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
				  struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	struct dentry *alias;
	int err, table;

	lock_kernel();
	table = (MSDOS_SB(sb)->options.name_check == 's') ? 2 : 0;
	dentry->d_op = &vfat_dentry_ops[table];

	err = vfat_find(dir, &dentry->d_name, &sinfo);
	if (err) {
		table++;
		goto error;
	}
	inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
	brelse(sinfo.bh);
	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
		unlock_kernel();
		return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(inode));
	}
	alias = d_find_alias(inode);
	if (alias) {
		if (d_invalidate(alias) == 0)
			dput(alias);
		else {
			iput(inode);
			unlock_kernel();
			return alias;
		}

	}
error:
	unlock_kernel();
	dentry->d_op = &vfat_dentry_ops[table];
	dentry->d_time = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_version;
	dentry = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
	if (dentry) {
		dentry->d_op = &vfat_dentry_ops[table];
		dentry->d_time = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_version;
	}
	return dentry;
}

static int vfat_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
		       struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	struct timespec ts;
	int err;

	lock_kernel();

	ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	err = vfat_add_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, 0, &ts, &sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto out;
	dir->i_version++;

	inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
	brelse(sinfo.bh);
	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
		goto out;
	}
	inode->i_version++;
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ts;
	/* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */

	dentry->d_time = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_version;
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return err;
}

static int vfat_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	int err;

	lock_kernel();

	err = fat_dir_empty(inode);
	if (err)
		goto out;
	err = vfat_find(dir, &dentry->d_name, &sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo);	/* and releases bh */
	if (err)
		goto out;
	drop_nlink(dir);

	clear_nlink(inode);
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	fat_detach(inode);
out:
	unlock_kernel();

	return err;
}

static int vfat_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	int err;

	lock_kernel();

	err = vfat_find(dir, &dentry->d_name, &sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	err = fat_remove_entries(dir, &sinfo);	/* and releases bh */
	if (err)
		goto out;
	clear_nlink(inode);
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	fat_detach(inode);
out:
	unlock_kernel();

	return err;
}

static int vfat_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
{
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct fat_slot_info sinfo;
	struct timespec ts;
	int err, cluster;

	lock_kernel();

	ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	cluster = fat_alloc_new_dir(dir, &ts);
	if (cluster < 0) {
		err = cluster;
		goto out;
	}
	err = vfat_add_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, 1, cluster, &ts, &sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto out_free;
	dir->i_version++;
	inc_nlink(dir);

	inode = fat_build_inode(sb, sinfo.de, sinfo.i_pos);
	brelse(sinfo.bh);
	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
		/* the directory was completed, just return a error */
		goto out;
	}
	inode->i_version++;
	inode->i_nlink = 2;
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ts;
	/* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */

	dentry->d_time = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_version;
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);

	unlock_kernel();
	return 0;

out_free:
	fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return err;
}

static int vfat_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
		       struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
	struct buffer_head *dotdot_bh;
	struct msdos_dir_entry *dotdot_de;
	struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
	struct fat_slot_info old_sinfo, sinfo;
	struct timespec ts;
	loff_t dotdot_i_pos, new_i_pos;
	int err, is_dir, update_dotdot, corrupt = 0;

	old_sinfo.bh = sinfo.bh = dotdot_bh = NULL;
	old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
	lock_kernel();
	err = vfat_find(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_sinfo);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode);
	update_dotdot = (is_dir && old_dir != new_dir);
	if (update_dotdot) {
		if (fat_get_dotdot_entry(old_inode, &dotdot_bh, &dotdot_de,
					 &dotdot_i_pos) < 0) {
			err = -EIO;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	ts = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	if (new_inode) {
		if (is_dir) {
			err = fat_dir_empty(new_inode);
			if (err)
				goto out;
		}
		new_i_pos = MSDOS_I(new_inode)->i_pos;
		fat_detach(new_inode);
	} else {
		err = vfat_add_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, is_dir, 0,
				     &ts, &sinfo);
		if (err)
			goto out;
		new_i_pos = sinfo.i_pos;
	}
	new_dir->i_version++;

	fat_detach(old_inode);
	fat_attach(old_inode, new_i_pos);
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
		err = fat_sync_inode(old_inode);
		if (err)
			goto error_inode;
	} else
		mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);

	if (update_dotdot) {
		int start = MSDOS_I(new_dir)->i_logstart;
		dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
		dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
		mark_buffer_dirty(dotdot_bh);
		if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) {
			err = sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
			if (err)
				goto error_dotdot;
		}
		drop_nlink(old_dir);
		if (!new_inode)
 			inc_nlink(new_dir);
	}

	err = fat_remove_entries(old_dir, &old_sinfo);	/* and releases bh */
	old_sinfo.bh = NULL;
	if (err)
		goto error_dotdot;
	old_dir->i_version++;
	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ts;
	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
		(void)fat_sync_inode(old_dir);
	else
		mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);

	if (new_inode) {
		drop_nlink(new_inode);
		if (is_dir)
			drop_nlink(new_inode);
		new_inode->i_ctime = ts;
	}
out:
	brelse(sinfo.bh);
	brelse(dotdot_bh);
	brelse(old_sinfo.bh);
	unlock_kernel();

	return err;

error_dotdot:
	/* data cluster is shared, serious corruption */
	corrupt = 1;

	if (update_dotdot) {
		int start = MSDOS_I(old_dir)->i_logstart;
		dotdot_de->start = cpu_to_le16(start);
		dotdot_de->starthi = cpu_to_le16(start >> 16);
		mark_buffer_dirty(dotdot_bh);
		corrupt |= sync_dirty_buffer(dotdot_bh);
	}
error_inode:
	fat_detach(old_inode);
	fat_attach(old_inode, old_sinfo.i_pos);
	if (new_inode) {
		fat_attach(new_inode, new_i_pos);
		if (corrupt)
			corrupt |= fat_sync_inode(new_inode);
	} else {
		/*
		 * If new entry was not sharing the data cluster, it
		 * shouldn't be serious corruption.
		 */
		int err2 = fat_remove_entries(new_dir, &sinfo);
		if (corrupt)
			corrupt |= err2;
		sinfo.bh = NULL;
	}
	if (corrupt < 0) {
		fat_fs_panic(new_dir->i_sb,
			     "%s: Filesystem corrupted (i_pos %lld)",
			     __FUNCTION__, sinfo.i_pos);
	}
	goto out;
}

static struct inode_operations vfat_dir_inode_operations = {
	.create		= vfat_create,
	.lookup		= vfat_lookup,
	.unlink		= vfat_unlink,
	.mkdir		= vfat_mkdir,
	.rmdir		= vfat_rmdir,
	.rename		= vfat_rename,
	.setattr	= fat_notify_change,
};

static int vfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
	int res;

	res = fat_fill_super(sb, data, silent, &vfat_dir_inode_operations, 1);
	if (res)
		return res;

	if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->options.name_check != 's')
		sb->s_root->d_op = &vfat_dentry_ops[0];
	else
		sb->s_root->d_op = &vfat_dentry_ops[2];

	return 0;
}

static int vfat_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
		       void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, vfat_fill_super,
			   mnt);
}

static struct file_system_type vfat_fs_type = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "vfat",
	.get_sb		= vfat_get_sb,
	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};

static int __init init_vfat_fs(void)
{
	return register_filesystem(&vfat_fs_type);
}

static void __exit exit_vfat_fs(void)
{
	unregister_filesystem(&vfat_fs_type);
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VFAT filesystem support");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Gordon Chaffee");

module_init(init_vfat_fs)
module_exit(exit_vfat_fs)