/*
* fs/sysfs/inode.c - basic sysfs inode and dentry operations
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
* Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
* Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2.
*
* Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "sysfs.h"
static const struct address_space_operations sysfs_aops = {
.readpage = simple_readpage,
.write_begin = simple_write_begin,
.write_end = simple_write_end,
};
static struct backing_dev_info sysfs_backing_dev_info = {
.name = "sysfs",
.ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
};
static const struct inode_operations sysfs_inode_operations = {
.permission = sysfs_permission,
.setattr = sysfs_setattr,
.getattr = sysfs_getattr,
.setxattr = sysfs_setxattr,
};
int __init sysfs_inode_init(void)
{
return bdi_init(&sysfs_backing_dev_info);
}
static struct sysfs_inode_attrs *sysfs_init_inode_attrs(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct sysfs_inode_attrs *attrs;
struct iattr *iattrs;
attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysfs_inode_attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!attrs)
return NULL;
iattrs = &attrs->ia_iattr;
/* assign default attributes */
iattrs->ia_mode = sd->s_mode;
iattrs->ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
iattrs->ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
iattrs->ia_atime = iattrs->ia_mtime = iattrs->ia_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
return attrs;
}
int sysfs_sd_setattr(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct sysfs_inode_attrs *sd_attrs;
struct iattr *iattrs;
unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
sd_attrs = sd->s_iattr;
if (!sd_attrs) {
/* setting attributes for the first time, allocate now */
sd_attrs = sysfs_init_inode_attrs(sd);
if (!sd_attrs)
return -ENOMEM;
sd->s_iattr = sd_attrs;
}
/* attributes were changed at least once in past */
iattrs = &sd_attrs->ia_iattr;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
iattrs->ia_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
iattrs->ia_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
iattrs->ia_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
iattrs->ia_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
iattrs->ia_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode;
iattrs->ia_mode = sd->s_mode = mode;
}
return 0;
}
int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
int error;
if (!sd)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
error = inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
if (error)
goto out;
error = sysfs_sd_setattr(sd, iattr);
if (error)
goto out;
/* this ignores size changes */
setattr_copy(inode, iattr);
out:
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return error;
}
static int sysfs_sd_setsecdata(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, void **secdata,
u32 *secdata_len)
{
struct sysfs_inode_attrs *iattrs;
void *old_secdata;
size_t old_secdata_len;
if (!sd->s_iattr) {
sd->s_iattr = sysfs_init_inode_attrs(sd);
if (!sd->s_iattr)
return -ENOMEM;
}
iattrs = sd->s_iattr;
old_secdata = iattrs->ia_secdata;
old_secdata_len = iattrs->ia_secdata_len;
iattrs->ia_secdata = *secdata;
iattrs->ia_secdata_len = *secdata_len;
*secdata = old_secdata;
*secdata_len = old_secdata_len;
return 0;
}
int sysfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
void *secdata;
int error;
u32 secdata_len = 0;
if (!sd)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
error = security_inode_setsecurity(dentry->d_inode, suffix,
value, size, flags);
if (error)
goto out;
error = security_inode_getsecctx(dentry->d_inode,
&secdata, &secdata_len);
if (error)
goto out;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
error = sysfs_sd_setsecdata(sd, &secdata, &secdata_len);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
if (secdata)
security_release_secctx(secdata, secdata_len);
} else
return -EINVAL;
out:
return error;
}
static inline void set_default_inode_attr(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
{
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
}
static inline void set_inode_attr(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
{
inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
}
static void sysfs_refresh_inode(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct inode *inode)
{
struct sysfs_inode_attrs *iattrs = sd->s_iattr;
inode->i_mode = sd->s_mode;
if (iattrs) {
/* sysfs_dirent has non-default attributes
* get them from persistent copy in sysfs_dirent
*/
set_inode_attr(inode, &iattrs->ia_iattr);
security_inode_notifysecctx(inode,
iattrs->ia_secdata,
iattrs->ia_secdata_len);
}
if (sysfs_type(sd) == SYSFS_DIR)
set_nlink(inode, sd->s_dir.subdirs + 2);
}
int sysfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sysfs_refresh_inode(sd, inode);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
return 0;
}
static void sysfs_init_inode(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct inode *inode)
{
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr;
inode->i_private = sysfs_get(sd);
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysfs_aops;
inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &sysfs_backing_dev_info;
inode->i_op = &sysfs_inode_operations;
set_default_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_mode);
sysfs_refresh_inode(sd, inode);
/* initialize inode according to type */
switch (sysfs_type(sd)) {
case SYSFS_DIR:
inode->i_op = &sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &sysfs_dir_operations;
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR:
inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE;
inode->i_fop = &sysfs_file_operations;
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR:
bin_attr = sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
inode->i_size = bin_attr->size;
inode->i_fop = &bin_fops;
break;
case SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK:
inode->i_op = &sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
}
/**
* sysfs_get_inode - get inode for sysfs_dirent
* @sb: super block
* @sd: sysfs_dirent to allocate inode for
*
* Get inode for @sd. If such inode doesn't exist, a new inode
* is allocated and basics are initialized. New inode is
* returned locked.
*
* LOCKING:
* Kernel thread context (may sleep).
*
* RETURNS:
* Pointer to allocated inode on success, NULL on failure.
*/
struct inode *sysfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
{
struct inode *inode;
inode = iget_locked(sb, sd->s_ino);
if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
sysfs_init_inode(sd, inode);
return inode;
}
/*
* The sysfs_dirent serves as both an inode and a directory entry for sysfs.
* To prevent the sysfs inode numbers from being freed prematurely we take a
* reference to sysfs_dirent from the sysfs inode. A
* super_operations.evict_inode() implementation is needed to drop that
* reference upon inode destruction.
*/
void sysfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = inode->i_private;
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
clear_inode(inode);
sysfs_put(sd);
}
int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const char *name,
const void *ns)
{
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
if (!dir_sd) {
WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "sysfs: can not remove '%s', no directory\n",
name);
return -ENOENT;
}
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, dir_sd);
sd = sysfs_find_dirent(dir_sd, name, ns);
if (sd)
sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
if (sd)
return 0;
else
return -ENOENT;
}
int sysfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
return -ECHILD;
sd = inode->i_private;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
sysfs_refresh_inode(sd, inode);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return generic_permission(inode, mask);
}