/*
* Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* inode.c
*/
/*
* This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk.
*
* Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the
* location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte
* offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>).
*
* To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type
* (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length
* varying with the type.
*
* To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and
* directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring
* regular files and directories, and extended types where extra
* information has to be stored.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include "squashfs_fs.h"
#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
#include "squashfs.h"
#include "xattr.h"
/*
* Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all
* Squashfs inode types. Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode
* off disk.
*/
static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino)
{
uid_t i_uid;
gid_t i_gid;
int err;
err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid);
if (err)
return err;
err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &i_gid);
if (err)
return err;
i_uid_write(inode, i_uid);
i_gid_write(inode, i_gid);
inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number);
inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime);
inode->i_atime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode);
inode->i_size = 0;
return err;
}
struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino,
unsigned int ino_number)
{
struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number);
int err;
TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n");
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
return inode;
err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino);
if (err) {
iget_failed(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
unlock_new_inode(inode);
return inode;
}
/*
* Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed
* metadata). The format and amount of data read depends on type.
*/
int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino;
struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base;
int xattr_id = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR;
TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n");
/*
* Read inode base common to all inode types.
*/
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block,
&offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino);
if (err)
goto failed_read;
block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table;
offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino);
type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type);
switch (type) {
case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_offset, frag;
int frag_size;
u64 frag_blk;
struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
if (frag_size < 0) {
err = frag_size;
goto failed_read;
}
} else {
frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
frag_size = 0;
frag_offset = 0;
}
set_nlink(inode, 1);
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
"%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_offset, frag;
int frag_size;
u64 frag_blk;
struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment);
if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) {
frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk);
if (frag_size < 0) {
err = frag_size;
goto failed_read;
}
} else {
frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK;
frag_size = 0;
frag_offset = 0;
}
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size -
le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) + 511) >> 9;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size;
squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops;
TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start "
"%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino),
offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0;
squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
squashfs_i(inode)->start,
le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block);
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset);
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset;
squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count);
squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode);
TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
"%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
squashfs_i(inode)->start,
le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset));
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_symlink_inode_ops;
inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops;
inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK;
squashfs_i(inode)->start = block;
squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) {
__le32 xattr;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block,
&offset, inode->i_size);
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &xattr, &block,
&offset, sizeof(xattr));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(xattr);
}
TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset "
"%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset,
block, offset);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev;
unsigned int rdev;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev);
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ldev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldev;
unsigned int rdev;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev);
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev));
TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n",
SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0);
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: {
struct squashfs_lipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lipc;
err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset,
sizeof(*sqsh_ino));
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
if (type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE)
inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO;
else
inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK;
xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr);
inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops;
set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink));
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0);
break;
}
default:
ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xattr_id != SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR && msblk->xattr_id_table) {
err = squashfs_xattr_lookup(sb, xattr_id,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size,
&squashfs_i(inode)->xattr);
if (err < 0)
goto failed_read;
inode->i_blocks += ((squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size - 1) >> 9)
+ 1;
} else
squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count = 0;
return 0;
failed_read:
ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino);
return err;
}
const struct inode_operations squashfs_inode_ops = {
.getxattr = generic_getxattr,
.listxattr = squashfs_listxattr
};
