/*
* Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU General Public License v.2.
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include "gfs2.h"
#include "lm_interface.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "glops.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "lops.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "rgrp.h"
#include "trans.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "ops_address.h"
#define buffer_busy(bh) \
((bh)->b_state & ((1ul << BH_Dirty) | (1ul << BH_Lock) | (1ul << BH_Pinned)))
#define buffer_in_io(bh) \
((bh)->b_state & ((1ul << BH_Dirty) | (1ul << BH_Lock)))
static int aspace_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
gfs2_assert_warn(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info, 0);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int gfs2_aspace_writepage(struct page *page,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return block_write_full_page(page, aspace_get_block, wbc);
}
static const struct address_space_operations aspace_aops = {
.writepage = gfs2_aspace_writepage,
.releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
};
/**
* gfs2_aspace_get - Create and initialize a struct inode structure
* @sdp: the filesystem the aspace is in
*
* Right now a struct inode is just a struct inode. Maybe Linux
* will supply a more lightweight address space construct (that works)
* in the future.
*
* Make sure pages/buffers in this aspace aren't in high memory.
*
* Returns: the aspace
*/
struct inode *gfs2_aspace_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
struct inode *aspace;
aspace = new_inode(sdp->sd_vfs);
if (aspace) {
mapping_set_gfp_mask(aspace->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
aspace->i_mapping->a_ops = &aspace_aops;
aspace->i_size = ~0ULL;
aspace->u.generic_ip = NULL;
insert_inode_hash(aspace);
}
return aspace;
}
void gfs2_aspace_put(struct inode *aspace)
{
remove_inode_hash(aspace);
iput(aspace);
}
/**
* gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @tr: the part of the AIL
*
*/
void gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
struct buffer_head *bh;
int retry;
BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&sdp->sd_log_lock));
do {
retry = 0;
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list,
bd_ail_st_list) {
bh = bd->bd_bh;
gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
}
list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list,
&ai->ai_ail2_list);
continue;
}
if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
continue;
list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail1_list);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
wait_on_buffer(bh);
ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
retry = 1;
break;
}
} while (retry);
}
/**
* gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @ai: the AIL entry
*
*/
int gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai, int flags)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
struct buffer_head *bh;
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &ai->ai_ail1_list,
bd_ail_st_list) {
bh = bd->bd_bh;
gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
if (buffer_busy(bh)) {
if (flags & DIO_ALL)
continue;
else
break;
}
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail2_list);
}
return list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
}
/**
* gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @ai: the AIL entry
*
*/
void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_ail *ai)
{
struct list_head *head = &ai->ai_ail2_list;
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
while (!list_empty(head)) {
bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
bd_ail_st_list);
gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_ail == ai);
bd->bd_ail = NULL;
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
brelse(bd->bd_bh);
}
}
/**
* ail_empty_gl - remove all buffers for a given lock from the AIL
* @gl: the glock
*
* None of the buffers should be dirty, locked, or pinned.
*/
void gfs2_ail_empty_gl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
unsigned int blocks;
struct list_head *head = &gl->gl_ail_list;
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
struct buffer_head *bh;
uint64_t blkno;
int error;
blocks = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
if (!blocks)
return;
error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, blocks);
if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !error))
return;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
while (!list_empty(head)) {
bd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_bufdata,
bd_ail_gl_list);
bh = bd->bd_bh;
blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !buffer_busy(bh));
bd->bd_ail = NULL;
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
atomic_dec(&gl->gl_ail_count);
brelse(bh);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, blkno);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
}
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_inval - Invalidate all buffers associated with a glock
* @gl: the glock
*
*/
void gfs2_meta_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
struct inode *aspace = gl->gl_aspace;
struct address_space *mapping = gl->gl_aspace->i_mapping;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
atomic_inc(&aspace->i_writecount);
truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
atomic_dec(&aspace->i_writecount);
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !mapping->nrpages);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_sync - Sync all buffers associated with a glock
* @gl: The glock
* @flags: DIO_START | DIO_WAIT
*
*/
void gfs2_meta_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
{
struct address_space *mapping = gl->gl_aspace->i_mapping;
int error = 0;
if (flags & DIO_START)
filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
if (!error && (flags & DIO_WAIT))
error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
if (error)
gfs2_io_error(gl->gl_sbd);
}
/**
* getbuf - Get a buffer with a given address space
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @aspace: the address space
* @blkno: the block number (filesystem scope)
* @create: 1 if the buffer should be created
*
* Returns: the buffer
*/
static struct buffer_head *getbuf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct inode *aspace,
uint64_t blkno, int create)
{
struct page *page;
struct buffer_head *bh;
unsigned int shift;
unsigned long index;
unsigned int bufnum;
shift = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */
bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); /* block buf index within page */
if (create) {
for (;;) {
page = grab_cache_page(aspace->i_mapping, index);
if (page)
break;
yield();
}
} else {
page = find_lock_page(aspace->i_mapping, index);
if (!page)
return NULL;
}
if (!page_has_buffers(page))
create_empty_buffers(page, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0);
/* Locate header for our buffer within our page */
for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page)
/* Do nothing */;
get_bh(bh);
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
map_bh(bh, sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
unlock_page(page);
mark_page_accessed(page);
page_cache_release(page);
return bh;
}
static void meta_prep_new(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
struct gfs2_meta_header *mh = (struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh->b_data;
lock_buffer(bh);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_new - Get a block
* @gl: The glock associated with this block
* @blkno: The block number
*
* Returns: The buffer
*/
struct buffer_head *gfs2_meta_new(struct gfs2_glock *gl, uint64_t blkno)
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
bh = getbuf(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_aspace, blkno, CREATE);
meta_prep_new(bh);
return bh;
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_read - Read a block from disk
* @gl: The glock covering the block
* @blkno: The block number
* @flags: flags to gfs2_dreread()
* @bhp: the place where the buffer is returned (NULL on failure)
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_meta_read(struct gfs2_glock *gl, uint64_t blkno, int flags,
struct buffer_head **bhp)
{
int error;
*bhp = getbuf(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_aspace, blkno, CREATE);
error = gfs2_meta_reread(gl->gl_sbd, *bhp, flags);
if (error)
brelse(*bhp);
return error;
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_reread - Reread a block from disk
* @sdp: the filesystem
* @bh: The block to read
* @flags: Flags that control the read
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_meta_reread(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh, int flags)
{
if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
return -EIO;
if (flags & DIO_FORCE)
clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
if ((flags & DIO_START) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
if (flags & DIO_WAIT) {
wait_on_buffer(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
if (tr && tr->tr_touched)
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
return -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_attach_bufdata - attach a struct gfs2_bufdata structure to a buffer
* @gl: the glock the buffer belongs to
* @bh: The buffer to be attached to
* @meta: Flag to indicate whether its metadata or not
*/
void gfs2_attach_bufdata(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct buffer_head *bh,
int meta)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
if (meta)
lock_page(bh->b_page);
if (bh->b_private) {
if (meta)
unlock_page(bh->b_page);
return;
}
bd = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL),
memset(bd, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_bufdata));
bd->bd_bh = bh;
bd->bd_gl = gl;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->bd_list_tr);
if (meta) {
lops_init_le(&bd->bd_le, &gfs2_buf_lops);
} else {
lops_init_le(&bd->bd_le, &gfs2_databuf_lops);
}
bh->b_private = bd;
if (meta)
unlock_page(bh->b_page);
}
/**
* gfs2_pin - Pin a buffer in memory
* @sdp: the filesystem the buffer belongs to
* @bh: The buffer to be pinned
*
*/
void gfs2_pin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags));
if (test_set_buffer_pinned(bh))
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
wait_on_buffer(bh);
/* If this buffer is in the AIL and it has already been written
to in-place disk block, remove it from the AIL. */
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (bd->bd_ail && !buffer_in_io(bh))
list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &bd->bd_ail->ai_ail2_list);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
wait_on_buffer(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
get_bh(bh);
}
/**
* gfs2_unpin - Unpin a buffer
* @sdp: the filesystem the buffer belongs to
* @bh: The buffer to unpin
* @ai:
*
*/
void gfs2_unpin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
struct gfs2_ail *ai)
{
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, buffer_uptodate(bh));
if (!buffer_pinned(bh))
gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
clear_buffer_pinned(bh);
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (bd->bd_ail) {
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
brelse(bh);
} else {
struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
list_add(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list, &gl->gl_ail_list);
atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ail_count);
}
bd->bd_ail = ai;
list_add(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &ai->ai_ail1_list);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_wipe - make inode's buffers so they aren't dirty/pinned anymore
* @ip: the inode who owns the buffers
* @bstart: the first buffer in the run
* @blen: the number of buffers in the run
*
*/
void gfs2_meta_wipe(struct gfs2_inode *ip, uint64_t bstart, uint32_t blen)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
struct inode *aspace = ip->i_gl->gl_aspace;
struct buffer_head *bh;
while (blen) {
bh = getbuf(sdp, aspace, bstart, NO_CREATE);
if (bh) {
struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
if (test_clear_buffer_pinned(bh)) {
struct gfs2_trans *tr = current->journal_info;
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
sdp->sd_log_num_buf--;
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
tr->tr_num_buf_rm++;
brelse(bh);
}
if (bd) {
gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
if (bd->bd_ail) {
uint64_t blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
bd->bd_ail = NULL;
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
list_del(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
brelse(bh);
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, blkno);
} else
gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
}
lock_buffer(bh);
clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
unlock_buffer(bh);
brelse(bh);
}
bstart++;
blen--;
}
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_cache_flush - get rid of any references on buffers for this inode
* @ip: The GFS2 inode
*
* This releases buffers that are in the most-recently-used array of
* blocks used for indirect block addressing for this inode.
*/
void gfs2_meta_cache_flush(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
struct buffer_head **bh_slot;
unsigned int x;
spin_lock(&ip->i_spin);
for (x = 0; x < GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT; x++) {
bh_slot = &ip->i_cache[x];
if (!*bh_slot)
break;
brelse(*bh_slot);
*bh_slot = NULL;
}
spin_unlock(&ip->i_spin);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer - Get a metadata buffer
* @ip: The GFS2 inode
* @height: The level of this buf in the metadata (indir addr) tree (if any)
* @num: The block number (device relative) of the buffer
* @new: Non-zero if we may create a new buffer
* @bhp: the buffer is returned here
*
* Try to use the gfs2_inode's MRU metadata tree cache.
*
* Returns: errno
*/
int gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int height, uint64_t num,
int new, struct buffer_head **bhp)
{
struct buffer_head *bh, **bh_slot = ip->i_cache + height;
int error;
spin_lock(&ip->i_spin);
bh = *bh_slot;
if (bh) {
if (bh->b_blocknr == num)
get_bh(bh);
else
bh = NULL;
}
spin_unlock(&ip->i_spin);
if (bh) {
if (new)
meta_prep_new(bh);
else {
error = gfs2_meta_reread(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), bh,
DIO_START | DIO_WAIT);
if (error) {
brelse(bh);
return error;
}
}
} else {
if (new)
bh = gfs2_meta_new(ip->i_gl, num);
else {
error = gfs2_meta_read(ip->i_gl, num,
DIO_START | DIO_WAIT, &bh);
if (error)
return error;
}
spin_lock(&ip->i_spin);
if (*bh_slot != bh) {
brelse(*bh_slot);
*bh_slot = bh;
get_bh(bh);
}
spin_unlock(&ip->i_spin);
}
if (new) {
if (gfs2_assert_warn(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), height)) {
brelse(bh);
return -EIO;
}
gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, bh, 1);
gfs2_metatype_set(bh, GFS2_METATYPE_IN, GFS2_FORMAT_IN);
gfs2_buffer_clear_tail(bh, sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header));
} else if (gfs2_metatype_check(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), bh,
(height) ? GFS2_METATYPE_IN : GFS2_METATYPE_DI)) {
brelse(bh);
return -EIO;
}
*bhp = bh;
return 0;
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_ra - start readahead on an extent of a file
* @gl: the glock the blocks belong to
* @dblock: the starting disk block
* @extlen: the number of blocks in the extent
*
*/
void gfs2_meta_ra(struct gfs2_glock *gl, uint64_t dblock, uint32_t extlen)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
struct inode *aspace = gl->gl_aspace;
struct buffer_head *first_bh, *bh;
uint32_t max_ra = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_max_readahead) >>
sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
int error;
if (!extlen || !max_ra)
return;
if (extlen > max_ra)
extlen = max_ra;
first_bh = getbuf(sdp, aspace, dblock, CREATE);
if (buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
goto out;
if (!buffer_locked(first_bh)) {
error = gfs2_meta_reread(sdp, first_bh, DIO_START);
if (error)
goto out;
}
dblock++;
extlen--;
while (extlen) {
bh = getbuf(sdp, aspace, dblock, CREATE);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh)) {
error = gfs2_meta_reread(sdp, bh, DIO_START);
brelse(bh);
if (error)
goto out;
} else
brelse(bh);
dblock++;
extlen--;
if (buffer_uptodate(first_bh))
break;
}
out:
brelse(first_bh);
}
/**
* gfs2_meta_syncfs - sync all the buffers in a filesystem
* @sdp: the filesystem
*
*/
void gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
for (;;) {
gfs2_ail1_start(sdp, DIO_ALL);
if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, DIO_ALL))
break;
msleep(10);
}
}
