/*
* linux/fs/fcntl.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/dnotify.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/poll.h>
#include <asm/siginfo.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
void fastcall set_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, int flag)
{
struct files_struct *files = current->files;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
if (flag)
FD_SET(fd, files->close_on_exec);
else
FD_CLR(fd, files->close_on_exec);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
}
static inline int get_close_on_exec(unsigned int fd)
{
struct files_struct *files = current->files;
int res;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
res = FD_ISSET(fd, files->close_on_exec);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
return res;
}
/*
* locate_fd finds a free file descriptor in the open_fds fdset,
* expanding the fd arrays if necessary. Must be called with the
* file_lock held for write.
*/
static int locate_fd(struct files_struct *files,
struct file *file, unsigned int orig_start)
{
unsigned int newfd;
unsigned int start;
int error;
error = -EINVAL;
if (orig_start >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
goto out;
repeat:
/*
* Someone might have closed fd's in the range
* orig_start..files->next_fd
*/
start = orig_start;
if (start < files->next_fd)
start = files->next_fd;
newfd = start;
if (start < files->max_fdset) {
newfd = find_next_zero_bit(files->open_fds->fds_bits,
files->max_fdset, start);
}
error = -EMFILE;
if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
goto out;
error = expand_files(files, newfd);
if (error < 0)
goto out;
/*
* If we needed to expand the fs array we
* might have blocked - try again.
*/
if (error)
goto repeat;
if (start <= files->next_fd)
files->next_fd = newfd + 1;
error = newfd;
out:
return error;
}
static int dupfd(struct file *file, unsigned int start)
{
struct files_struct * files = current->files;
int fd;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
fd = locate_fd(files, file, start);
if (fd >= 0) {
FD_SET(fd, files->open_fds);
FD_CLR(fd, files->close_on_exec);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
fd_install(fd, file);
} else {
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
fput(file);
}
return fd;
}
asmlinkage long sys_dup2(unsigned int oldfd, unsigned int newfd)
{
int err = -EBADF;
struct file * file, *tofree;
struct files_struct * files = current->files;
spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
if (!(file = fcheck(oldfd)))
goto out_unlock;
err = newfd;
if (newfd == oldfd)
goto out_unlock;
err = -EBADF;
if (newfd >= current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur)
goto out_unlock;
get_file(file); /* We are now finished with oldfd */
err = expand_files(files, newfd);
if (err < 0)
goto out_fput;
/* To avoid races with open() and dup(), we will mark the fd as
* in-use in the open-file bitmap throughout the entire dup2()
* process. This is quite safe: do_close() uses the fd array
* entry, not the bitmap, to decide what work needs to be
* done. --sct */
/* Doesn't work. open() might be there first. --AV */
/* Yes. It's a race. In user space. Nothing sane to do */
err = -EBUSY;
tofree = files->fd[newfd];
if (!tofree && FD_ISSET(newfd, files->open_fds))
goto out_fput;
files->fd[newfd] = file;
FD_SET(newfd, files->open_fds);
FD_CLR(newfd, files->close_on_exec);
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
if (tofree)
filp_close(tofree, files);
err = newfd;
out:
return err;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
goto out;
out_fput:
spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
fput(file);
goto out;
}
asmlinkage long sys_dup(unsigned int fildes)
{
int ret = -EBADF;
struct file * file = fget(fildes);
if (file)
ret = dupfd(file, 0);
return ret;
}
#define SETFL_MASK (O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK | O_NDELAY | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_NOATIME)
static int setfl(int fd, struct file * filp, unsigned long arg)
{
struct inode * inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
int error = 0;
/* O_APPEND cannot be cleared if the file is marked as append-only */
if (!(arg & O_APPEND) && IS_APPEND(inode))
return -EPERM;
/* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */
if ((arg & O_NOATIME) && !(filp->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_FOWNER))
return -EPERM;
/* required for strict SunOS emulation */
if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
if (arg & O_NDELAY)
arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
if (arg & O_DIRECT) {
if (!filp->f_mapping || !filp->f_mapping->a_ops ||
!filp->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
return -EINVAL;
}
if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->check_flags)
error = filp->f_op->check_flags(arg);
if (error)
return error;
lock_kernel();
if ((arg ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->fasync) {
error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, (arg & FASYNC) != 0);
if (error < 0)
goto out;
}
}
filp->f_flags = (arg & SETFL_MASK) | (filp->f_flags & ~SETFL_MASK);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return error;
}
static void f_modown(struct file *filp, unsigned long pid,
uid_t uid, uid_t euid, int force)
{
write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
if (force || !filp->f_owner.pid) {
filp->f_owner.pid = pid;
filp->f_owner.uid = uid;
filp->f_owner.euid = euid;
}
write_unlock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock);
}
int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force)
{
int err;
err = security_file_set_fowner(filp);
if (err)
return err;
f_modown(filp, arg, current->uid, current->euid, force);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(f_setown);
void f_delown(struct file *filp)
{
f_modown(filp, 0, 0, 0, 1);
}
static long do_fcntl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
struct file *filp)
{
long err = -EINVAL;
switch (cmd) {
case F_DUPFD:
get_file(filp);
err = dupfd(filp, arg);
break;
case F_GETFD:
err = get_close_on_exec(fd) ? FD_CLOEXEC : 0;
break;
case F_SETFD:
err = 0;
set_close_on_exec(fd, arg & FD_CLOEXEC);
break;
case F_GETFL:
err = filp->f_flags;
break;
case F_SETFL:
err = setfl(fd, filp, arg);
break;
case F_GETLK:
err = fcntl_getlk(filp, (struct flock __user *) arg);
break;
case F_SETLK:
case F_SETLKW:
err = fcntl_setlk(filp, cmd, (struct flock __user *) arg);
break;
case F_GETOWN:
/*
* XXX If f_owner is a process group, the
* negative return value will get converted
* into an error. Oops. If we keep the
* current syscall conventions, the only way
* to fix this will be in libc.
*/
err = filp->f_owner.pid;
force_successful_syscall_return();
break;
case F_SETOWN:
err = f_setown(filp, arg, 1);
break;
case F_GETSIG:
err = filp->f_owner.signum;
break;
case F_SETSIG:
/* arg == 0 restores default behaviour. */
if (arg < 0 || arg > _NSIG) {
break;
}
err = 0;
filp->f_owner.signum = arg;
break;
case F_GETLEASE:
err = fcntl_getlease(filp);
break;
case F_SETLEASE:
err = fcntl_setlease(fd, filp, arg);
break;
case F_NOTIFY:
err = fcntl_dirnotify(fd, filp, arg);
break;
default:
break;
}
return err;
}
asmlinkage long sys_fcntl(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct file *filp;
long err = -EBADF;
filp = fget(fd);
if (!filp)
goto out;
err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
if (err) {
fput(filp);
return err;
}
err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
fput(filp);
out:
return err;
}
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
asmlinkage long sys_fcntl64(unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct file * filp;
long err;
err = -EBADF;
filp = fget(fd);
if (!filp)
goto out;
err = security_file_fcntl(filp, cmd, arg);
if (err) {
fput(filp);
return err;
}
err = -EBADF;
switch (cmd) {
case F_GETLK64:
err = fcntl_getlk64(filp, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
break;
case F_SETLK64:
case F_SETLKW64:
err = fcntl_setlk64(filp, cmd, (struct flock64 __user *) arg);
break;
default:
err = do_fcntl(fd, cmd, arg, filp);
break;
}
fput(filp);
out:
return err;
}
#endif
/* Table to convert sigio signal codes into poll band bitmaps */
static long band_table[NSIGPOLL] = {
POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, /* POLL_IN */
POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND, /* POLL_OUT */
POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLMSG, /* POLL_MSG */
POLLERR, /* POLL_ERR */
POLLPRI | POLLRDBAND, /* POLL_PRI */
POLLHUP | POLLERR /* POLL_HUP */
};
static inline int sigio_perm(struct task_struct *p,
struct fown_struct *fown, int sig)
{
return (((fown->euid == 0) ||
(fown->euid == p->suid) || (fown->euid == p->uid) ||
(fown->uid == p->suid) || (fown->uid == p->uid)) &&
!security_file_send_sigiotask(p, fown, sig));
}
static void send_sigio_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
struct fown_struct *fown,
int fd,
int reason)
{
if (!sigio_perm(p, fown, fown->signum))
return;
switch (fown->signum) {
siginfo_t si;
default:
/* Queue a rt signal with the appropriate fd as its
value. We use SI_SIGIO as the source, not
SI_KERNEL, since kernel signals always get
delivered even if we can't queue. Failure to
queue in this case _should_ be reported; we fall
back to SIGIO in that case. --sct */
si.si_signo = fown->signum;
si.si_errno = 0;
si.si_code = reason;
/* Make sure we are called with one of the POLL_*
reasons, otherwise we could leak kernel stack into
userspace. */
if ((reason & __SI_MASK) != __SI_POLL)
BUG();
if (reason - POLL_IN >= NSIGPOLL)
si.si_band = ~0L;
else
si.si_band = band_table[reason - POLL_IN];
si.si_fd = fd;
if (!send_group_sig_info(fown->signum, &si, p))
break;
/* fall-through: fall back on the old plain SIGIO signal */
case 0:
send_group_sig_info(SIGIO, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
}
}
void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band)
{
struct task_struct *p;
int pid;
read_lock(&fown->lock);
pid = fown->pid;
if (!pid)
goto out_unlock_fown;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
if (pid > 0) {
p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (p) {
send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
}
} else {
do_each_task_pid(-pid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
send_sigio_to_task(p, fown, fd, band);
} while_each_task_pid(-pid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
out_unlock_fown:
read_unlock(&fown->lock);
}
static void send_sigurg_to_task(struct task_struct *p,
struct fown_struct *fown)
{
if (sigio_perm(p, fown, SIGURG))
send_group_sig_info(SIGURG, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
}
int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown)
{
struct task_struct *p;
int pid, ret = 0;
read_lock(&fown->lock);
pid = fown->pid;
if (!pid)
goto out_unlock_fown;
ret = 1;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
if (pid > 0) {
p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (p) {
send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
}
} else {
do_each_task_pid(-pid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
send_sigurg_to_task(p, fown);
} while_each_task_pid(-pid, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
out_unlock_fown:
read_unlock(&fown->lock);
return ret;
}
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fasync_lock);
static kmem_cache_t *fasync_cache;
/*
* fasync_helper() is used by some character device drivers (mainly mice)
* to set up the fasync queue. It returns negative on error, 0 if it did
* no changes and positive if it added/deleted the entry.
*/
int fasync_helper(int fd, struct file * filp, int on, struct fasync_struct **fapp)
{
struct fasync_struct *fa, **fp;
struct fasync_struct *new = NULL;
int result = 0;
if (on) {
new = kmem_cache_alloc(fasync_cache, SLAB_KERNEL);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
}
write_lock_irq(&fasync_lock);
for (fp = fapp; (fa = *fp) != NULL; fp = &fa->fa_next) {
if (fa->fa_file == filp) {
if(on) {
fa->fa_fd = fd;
kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, new);
} else {
*fp = fa->fa_next;
kmem_cache_free(fasync_cache, fa);
result = 1;
}
goto out;
}
}
if (on) {
new->magic = FASYNC_MAGIC;
new->fa_file = filp;
new->fa_fd = fd;
new->fa_next = *fapp;
*fapp = new;
result = 1;
}
out:
write_unlock_irq(&fasync_lock);
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fasync_helper);
void __kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
{
while (fa) {
struct fown_struct * fown;
if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
"fasync_struct!\n");
return;
}
fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
/* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
queued signum: SIGURG has its own default signalling
mechanism. */
if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
fa = fa->fa_next;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kill_fasync);
void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **fp, int sig, int band)
{
/* First a quick test without locking: usually
* the list is empty.
*/
if (*fp) {
read_lock(&fasync_lock);
/* reread *fp after obtaining the lock */
__kill_fasync(*fp, sig, band);
read_unlock(&fasync_lock);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_fasync);
static int __init fasync_init(void)
{
fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
sizeof(struct fasync_struct), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
return 0;
}
module_init(fasync_init)
