/*
* ext4.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*/
#ifndef _EXT4_H
#define _EXT4_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/jbd2.h>
#include <linux/quota.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
/*
* The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
*/
/*
* Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
*/
#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
/*
* Debug code
*/
#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
do { \
printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
} while (0)
#else
#define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
#endif
/* data type for block offset of block group */
typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
/* data type for file logical block number */
typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
/* data type for block group number */
typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
/* prefer goal again. length */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1
/* blocks already reserved */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2
/* metadata is being allocated */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4
/* first blocks in the file */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8
/* search for the best chunk */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16
/* data is being allocated */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32
/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64
/* allocate for locality group */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128
/* allocate goal blocks or none */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256
/* goal is meaningful */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512
/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024
struct ext4_allocation_request {
/* target inode for block we're allocating */
struct inode *inode;
/* logical block in target inode */
ext4_lblk_t logical;
/* phys. target (a hint) */
ext4_fsblk_t goal;
/* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
ext4_lblk_t lleft;
/* phys. block for ^^^ */
ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
/* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
ext4_lblk_t lright;
/* phys. block for ^^^ */
ext4_fsblk_t pright;
/* how many blocks we want to allocate */
unsigned int len;
/* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
unsigned int flags;
};
/*
* Special inodes numbers
*/
#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
/*
* Maximal count of links to a file
*/
#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
*/
#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
#endif
#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
#else
#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
(s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
(s)->s_first_ino)
#endif
#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
/*
* Structure of a blocks group descriptor
*/
struct ext4_group_desc
{
__le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
__le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
__le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
__le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
__le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
__le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
__le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
__u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
__le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
__le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
__le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
__le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
__le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
__le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
__le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
__le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
__le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
__u32 bg_reserved2[3];
};
/*
* Structure of a flex block group info
*/
struct flex_groups {
atomic_t free_inodes;
atomic_t free_blocks;
atomic_t used_dirs;
};
#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
/*
* Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
*/
#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
#endif
/*
* Constants relative to the data blocks
*/
#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
/*
* Inode flags
*/
#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
/* Reserved for compression usage... */
#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
#define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
#define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
{
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
return flags;
else if (S_ISREG(mode))
return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
else
return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
}
/*
* Inode dynamic state flags
*/
#define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
#define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
#define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
#define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
#define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
struct ext4_new_group_input {
__u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
__u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
__u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
__u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
__u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
__u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
__u16 unused;
};
/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
struct ext4_new_group_data {
__u32 group;
__u64 block_bitmap;
__u64 inode_bitmap;
__u64 inode_table;
__u32 blocks_count;
__u16 reserved_blocks;
__u16 unused;
__u32 free_blocks_count;
};
/*
* Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
*/
/* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
extent to be an initialized ext4 */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
/* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT 0x0002
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
/* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the
inode allocation semaphore for */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
/* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully
allocating the blocks */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE 0x0008
/*
* ioctl commands
*/
#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
#define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
#endif
#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
/* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
/* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
/*
* ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
*/
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
#define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
#endif
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
/*
* Mount options
*/
struct ext4_mount_options {
unsigned long s_mount_opt;
uid_t s_resuid;
gid_t s_resgid;
unsigned long s_commit_interval;
u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
int s_jquota_fmt;
char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
#endif
};
/*
* Structure of an inode on the disk
*/
struct ext4_inode {
__le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
__le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
__le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
__le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
__le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
__le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
__le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
__le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
__le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
__le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
__le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
union {
struct {
__le32 l_i_version;
} linux1;
struct {
__u32 h_i_translator;
} hurd1;
struct {
__u32 m_i_reserved1;
} masix1;
} osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
__le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
__le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
__le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
__le32 i_size_high;
__le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
union {
struct {
__le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
__le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
__le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
__le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
__u32 l_i_reserved2;
} linux2;
struct {
__le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
__u16 h_i_mode_high;
__u16 h_i_uid_high;
__u16 h_i_gid_high;
__u32 h_i_author;
} hurd2;
struct {
__le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
__le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
__u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
} masix2;
} osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
__le16 i_extra_isize;
__le16 i_pad1;
__le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
__le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
__le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
};
struct move_extent {
__u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
__u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
__u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
__u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
__u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
__u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
};
#define MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE ((1UL<<31) - 1)
#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
/*
* Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
* with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
* consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
* enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
* created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
* the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
* This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
* inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
*/
#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
<= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
(einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
{
return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
}
static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
{
if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
<< 32;
time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
}
#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
do { \
(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
} while (0)
#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
do { \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
} while (0)
#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
do { \
(inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
} while (0)
#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
do { \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
(einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
(signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
} while (0)
#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
#define i_uid_low i_uid
#define i_gid_low i_gid
#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
#define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
#elif defined(__GNU__)
#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
#elif defined(__masix__)
#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
/*
* storage for cached extent
*/
struct ext4_ext_cache {
ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
__u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
__u32 ec_type;
};
/*
* fourth extended file system inode data in memory
*/
struct ext4_inode_info {
__le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
__u32 i_flags;
ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
__u32 i_dtime;
/*
* i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
* this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
* it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
* place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
* near to their parent directory's inode.
*/
ext4_group_t i_block_group;
__u32 i_state; /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */
ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
/*
* Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
* data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
* between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
* instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
* EAs.
*/
struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
struct posix_acl *i_acl;
struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
#endif
struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
/*
* i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
* in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
* the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
* set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
*
* The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
* are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
* on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
* into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
*
* The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
* a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
* are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
*/
loff_t i_disksize;
/*
* i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
* ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
* data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
* ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
* truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
* consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
* during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
* by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
*/
struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
struct inode vfs_inode;
struct jbd2_inode jinode;
struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
/*
* File creation time. Its function is same as that of
* struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
*/
struct timespec i_crtime;
/* mballoc */
struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
/* ialloc */
ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
/* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
/* on-disk additional length */
__u16 i_extra_isize;
spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
};
/*
* File system states
*/
#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
/*
* Misc. filesystem flags
*/
#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
/*
* Mount flags
*/
#define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
#define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
#define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
#define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
#define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
#define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
#define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
#define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
/*
* Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
*/
#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
/*
* Behaviour when detecting errors
*/
#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
/*
* Structure of the super block
*/
struct ext4_super_block {
/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
__le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
__le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
__le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
__le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
__le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
__le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
__le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
__le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
__le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
__le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
__le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
__le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
__le16 s_state; /* File system state */
__le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
__le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
__le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
__le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
__le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
__le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
/*
* These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
*
* Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
* the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
* in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
* know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
*
* e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
* about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
* feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
* things it doesn't understand...
*/
__le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
__le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
__le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
__le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
__le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
/*
* Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
* happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
*/
__u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
__u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
__le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
/*
* Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
*/
/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
__le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
__le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
__le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
__u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
__u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
__le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
__le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
__le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
__le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
/* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
__le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
__le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
__le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
__le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
__le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
__le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
__le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
__le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
__le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
__u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
__u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
__le16 s_reserved_pad;
__le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
__u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
};
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* run-time mount flags
*/
#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
/*
* fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
*/
struct ext4_sb_info {
unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
unsigned int s_mount_opt;
unsigned int s_mount_flags;
ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
uid_t s_resuid;
gid_t s_resgid;
unsigned short s_mount_state;
unsigned short s_pad;
int s_addr_per_block_bits;
int s_desc_per_block_bits;
int s_inode_size;
int s_first_ino;
unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
unsigned int s_inode_goal;
spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
u32 s_next_generation;
u32 s_hash_seed[4];
int s_def_hash_version;
int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
struct kobject s_kobj;
struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
/* Journaling */
struct inode *s_journal_inode;
struct journal_s *s_journal;
struct list_head s_orphan;
struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
struct mutex s_resize_lock;
unsigned long s_commit_interval;
u32 s_max_batch_time;
u32 s_min_batch_time;
struct block_device *journal_bdev;
#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
#endif
unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
struct rb_root system_blks;
#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
/* ext4 extents stats */
unsigned long s_ext_min;
unsigned long s_ext_max;
unsigned long s_depth_max;
spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
unsigned long s_ext_extents;
#endif
/* for buddy allocator */
struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
long s_blocks_reserved;
spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
spinlock_t s_md_lock;
tid_t s_last_transaction;
unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
/* tunables */
unsigned long s_stripe;
unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
unsigned int s_mb_stats;
unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
/* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
/* history to debug policy */
struct ext4_mb_history *s_mb_history;
int s_mb_history_cur;
int s_mb_history_max;
int s_mb_history_num;
spinlock_t s_mb_history_lock;
int s_mb_history_filter;
/* stats for buddy allocator */
spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
/* locality groups */
struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
/* for write statistics */
unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
u64 s_kbytes_written;
unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
};
static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
{
return sb->s_fs_info;
}
static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
{
return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
}
static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
{
return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
}
static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
(ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
}
#else
/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
* a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
* macros from user land. */
#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
#endif
#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
/*
* Codes for operating systems
*/
#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
/*
* Revision levels
*/
#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
/*
* Feature set definitions
*/
#define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
#define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
#define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
#define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
/*
* Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
*/
#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
/*
* Default mount options
*/
#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
/*
* Default journal batch times
*/
#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
/*
* Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
* directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
*/
#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
/*
* Structure of a directory entry
*/
#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
struct ext4_dir_entry {
__le32 inode; /* Inode number */
__le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
__le16 name_len; /* Name length */
char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
};
/*
* The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
* stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
* bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
* file_type field.
*/
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
__le32 inode; /* Inode number */
__le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
__u8 name_len; /* Name length */
__u8 file_type;
char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
};
/*
* Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
* other bits are reserved for now.
*/
#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
/*
* EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
*
* NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
*/
#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
/*
* Hash Tree Directory indexing
* (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
*/
#define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
(EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
struct dx_hash_info
{
u32 hash;
u32 minor_hash;
int hash_version;
u32 *seed;
};
#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
/*
* Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
*/
#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
/*
* Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
*/
struct ext4_iloc
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
unsigned long offset;
ext4_group_t block_group;
};
static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
{
return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
}
/*
* This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
* for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
* readdir operations in hash tree order.
*/
struct dir_private_info {
struct rb_root root;
struct rb_node *curr_node;
struct fname *extra_fname;
loff_t last_pos;
__u32 curr_hash;
__u32 curr_minor_hash;
__u32 next_hash;
};
/* calculate the first block number of the group */
static inline ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
{
return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
}
/*
* Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
*/
#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
/*
* Function prototypes
*/
/*
* Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
* ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
*/
# define NORET_TYPE /**/
# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
# define NORET_AND noreturn,
/* bitmap.c */
extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
/* balloc.c */
extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
ext4_group_t block_group,
struct buffer_head ** bh);
extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t block_group);
extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct buffer_head *bh,
ext4_group_t group,
struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
#define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
/* dir.c */
extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
__u32 minor_hash,
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
/* fsync.c */
extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
/* hash.c */
extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
dx_hash_info *hinfo);
/* ialloc.c */
extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct buffer_head *bh,
ext4_group_t group,
struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
/* mballoc.c */
extern long ext4_mb_stats;
extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
ext4_grpblk_t add);
extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
ext4_group_t, int);
/* inode.c */
int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat);
extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
/* ioctl.c */
extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
/* migrate.c */
extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
/* namei.c */
extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
__u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
/* resize.c */
extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_super_block *es,
ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
/* super.c */
extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
const char *, const char *, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
__u32 compat);
extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
}
static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
}
static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
}
static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}
static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
{
if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
else
return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
}
static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
{
raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
}
static inline
struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group)
{
struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
long indexv, indexh;
grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
}
/*
* Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
* the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
* in resize.c
*/
static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
{
ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
smp_rmb();
return ngroups;
}
static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
ext4_group_t block_group)
{
return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
}
static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
}
#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
do { \
if ((errno)) \
__ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
} while (0)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
* counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
* than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
*/
#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
#else
#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
#endif
static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
{
/*
* XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
*/
down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
return ;
}
struct ext4_group_info {
unsigned long bb_state;
struct rb_root bb_free_root;
unsigned short bb_first_free;
unsigned short bb_free;
unsigned short bb_fragments;
struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
void *bb_bitmap;
#endif
struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
unsigned short bb_counters[];
};
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group)
{
return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
}
static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
{
spin_lock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
}
static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
ext4_group_t group)
{
spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
}
/*
* Inodes and files operations
*/
/* dir.c */
extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
/* file.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
/* namei.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
/* symlink.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
/* block_validity */
extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
unsigned int count);
/* extents.c */
extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
int chunk);
extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
loff_t len);
extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 start, __u64 len);
/* move_extent.c */
extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
__u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
__u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
/*
* Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
* initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
* to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
*/
#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
}
static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _EXT4_H */