/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/statfs.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include "compat.h"
#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "btrfs_inode.h"
#include "ioctl.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "volumes.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "export.h"
#include "compression.h"
static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
int ret;
ret = close_ctree(root);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
}
enum {
Opt_degraded, Opt_subvol, Opt_device, Opt_nodatasum, Opt_nodatacow,
Opt_max_extent, Opt_max_inline, Opt_alloc_start, Opt_nobarrier,
Opt_ssd, Opt_thread_pool, Opt_noacl, Opt_compress, Opt_notreelog,
Opt_ratio, Opt_flushoncommit, Opt_err,
};
static match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_degraded, "degraded"},
{Opt_subvol, "subvol=%s"},
{Opt_device, "device=%s"},
{Opt_nodatasum, "nodatasum"},
{Opt_nodatacow, "nodatacow"},
{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
{Opt_max_extent, "max_extent=%s"},
{Opt_max_inline, "max_inline=%s"},
{Opt_alloc_start, "alloc_start=%s"},
{Opt_thread_pool, "thread_pool=%d"},
{Opt_compress, "compress"},
{Opt_ssd, "ssd"},
{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
{Opt_notreelog, "notreelog"},
{Opt_flushoncommit, "flushoncommit"},
{Opt_ratio, "metadata_ratio=%d"},
{Opt_err, NULL},
};
u64 btrfs_parse_size(char *str)
{
u64 res;
int mult = 1;
char *end;
char last;
res = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 10);
last = end[0];
if (isalpha(last)) {
last = tolower(last);
switch (last) {
case 'g':
mult *= 1024;
case 'm':
mult *= 1024;
case 'k':
mult *= 1024;
}
res = res * mult;
}
return res;
}
/*
* Regular mount options parser. Everything that is needed only when
* reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
*/
int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root *root, char *options)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
char *p, *num;
int intarg;
if (!options)
return 0;
/*
* strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
* gets called twice
*/
options = kstrdup(options, GFP_NOFS);
if (!options)
return -ENOMEM;
while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
int token;
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_degraded:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: allowing degraded mounts\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DEGRADED);
break;
case Opt_subvol:
case Opt_device:
/*
* These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
* and can be happily ignored here.
*/
break;
case Opt_nodatasum:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatacsum\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
break;
case Opt_nodatacow:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatacow\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
break;
case Opt_compress:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: use compression\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
break;
case Opt_ssd:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: use ssd allocation scheme\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
break;
case Opt_nobarrier:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: turning off barriers\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOBARRIER);
break;
case Opt_thread_pool:
intarg = 0;
match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
if (intarg) {
info->thread_pool_size = intarg;
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: thread pool %d\n",
info->thread_pool_size);
}
break;
case Opt_max_extent:
num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
if (num) {
info->max_extent = btrfs_parse_size(num);
kfree(num);
info->max_extent = max_t(u64,
info->max_extent, root->sectorsize);
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: max_extent at %llu\n",
(unsigned long long)info->max_extent);
}
break;
case Opt_max_inline:
num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
if (num) {
info->max_inline = btrfs_parse_size(num);
kfree(num);
if (info->max_inline) {
info->max_inline = max_t(u64,
info->max_inline,
root->sectorsize);
}
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: max_inline at %llu\n",
(unsigned long long)info->max_inline);
}
break;
case Opt_alloc_start:
num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
if (num) {
info->alloc_start = btrfs_parse_size(num);
kfree(num);
printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: allocations start at %llu\n",
(unsigned long long)info->alloc_start);
}
break;
case Opt_noacl:
root->fs_info->sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
break;
case Opt_notreelog:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: disabling tree log\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOTREELOG);
break;
case Opt_flushoncommit:
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: turning on flush-on-commit\n");
btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FLUSHONCOMMIT);
break;
case Opt_ratio:
intarg = 0;
match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
if (intarg) {
info->metadata_ratio = intarg;
printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: metadata ratio %d\n",
info->metadata_ratio);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
kfree(options);
return 0;
}
/*
* Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
*
* All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
* only when we need to allocate a new super block.
*/
static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options, fmode_t flags,
void *holder, char **subvol_name,
struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices)
{
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
char *opts, *p;
int error = 0;
if (!options)
goto out;
/*
* strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
* gets called twice
*/
opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!opts)
return -ENOMEM;
while ((p = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
int token;
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_subvol:
*subvol_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
break;
case Opt_device:
error = btrfs_scan_one_device(match_strdup(&args[0]),
flags, holder, fs_devices);
if (error)
goto out_free_opts;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
out_free_opts:
kfree(opts);
out:
/*
* If no subvolume name is specified we use the default one. Allocate
* a copy of the string "." here so that code later in the
* mount path doesn't care if it's the default volume or another one.
*/
if (!*subvol_name) {
*subvol_name = kstrdup(".", GFP_KERNEL);
if (!*subvol_name)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return error;
}
static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb,
struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
void *data, int silent)
{
struct inode *inode;
struct dentry *root_dentry;
struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
struct btrfs_root *tree_root;
struct btrfs_inode *bi;
int err;
sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
tree_root = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices, (char *)data);
if (IS_ERR(tree_root)) {
printk("btrfs: open_ctree failed\n");
return PTR_ERR(tree_root);
}
sb->s_fs_info = tree_root;
disk_super = &tree_root->fs_info->super_copy;
inode = btrfs_iget_locked(sb, BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID,
tree_root->fs_info->fs_root);
bi = BTRFS_I(inode);
bi->location.objectid = inode->i_ino;
bi->location.offset = 0;
bi->root = tree_root->fs_info->fs_root;
btrfs_set_key_type(&bi->location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
if (!inode) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_close;
}
if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
unlock_new_inode(inode);
}
root_dentry = d_alloc_root(inode);
if (!root_dentry) {
iput(inode);
err = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_close;
}
#if 0
/* this does the super kobj at the same time */
err = btrfs_sysfs_add_super(tree_root->fs_info);
if (err)
goto fail_close;
#endif
sb->s_root = root_dentry;
save_mount_options(sb, data);
return 0;
fail_close:
close_ctree(tree_root);
return err;
}
int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
{
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
int ret;
if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
return 0;
sb->s_dirt = 0;
if (!wait) {
filemap_flush(root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
return 0;
}
btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root);
btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0);
trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
sb->s_dirt = 0;
return ret;
}
static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(vfs->mnt_sb);
struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
seq_puts(seq, ",degraded");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
seq_puts(seq, ",nodatasum");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
seq_puts(seq, ",nodatacow");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOBARRIER))
seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
if (info->max_extent != (u64)-1)
seq_printf(seq, ",max_extent=%llu",
(unsigned long long)info->max_extent);
if (info->max_inline != 8192 * 1024)
seq_printf(seq, ",max_inline=%llu",
(unsigned long long)info->max_inline);
if (info->alloc_start != 0)
seq_printf(seq, ",alloc_start=%llu",
(unsigned long long)info->alloc_start);
if (info->thread_pool_size != min_t(unsigned long,
num_online_cpus() + 2, 8))
seq_printf(seq, ",thread_pool=%d", info->thread_pool_size);
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS))
seq_puts(seq, ",compress");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
seq_puts(seq, ",ssd");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOTREELOG))
seq_puts(seq, ",notreelog");
if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT))
seq_puts(seq, ",flushoncommit");
if (!(root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL))
seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
return 0;
}
static void btrfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
{
sb->s_dirt = 0;
}
static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
{
struct btrfs_fs_devices *test_fs_devices = data;
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(s);
return root->fs_info->fs_devices == test_fs_devices;
}
/*
* Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
*
* Note: This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
* for multiple device setup. Make sure to keep it in sync.
*/
static int btrfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
{
char *subvol_name = NULL;
struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
struct super_block *s;
struct dentry *root;
struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
int error = 0;
if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, mode, fs_type,
&subvol_name, &fs_devices);
if (error)
return error;
error = btrfs_scan_one_device(dev_name, mode, fs_type, &fs_devices);
if (error)
goto error_free_subvol_name;
error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, fs_type);
if (error)
goto error_free_subvol_name;
if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
error = -EACCES;
goto error_close_devices;
}
bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, set_anon_super, fs_devices);
if (IS_ERR(s))
goto error_s;
if (s->s_root) {
if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
deactivate_locked_super(s);
error = -EBUSY;
goto error_close_devices;
}
btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
} else {
char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
s->s_flags = flags;
strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data,
flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
if (error) {
deactivate_locked_super(s);
goto error_free_subvol_name;
}
btrfs_sb(s)->fs_info->bdev_holder = fs_type;
s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
}
if (!strcmp(subvol_name, "."))
root = dget(s->s_root);
else {
mutex_lock(&s->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
root = lookup_one_len(subvol_name, s->s_root,
strlen(subvol_name));
mutex_unlock(&s->s_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (IS_ERR(root)) {
deactivate_locked_super(s);
error = PTR_ERR(root);
goto error_free_subvol_name;
}
if (!root->d_inode) {
dput(root);
deactivate_locked_super(s);
error = -ENXIO;
goto error_free_subvol_name;
}
}
mnt->mnt_sb = s;
mnt->mnt_root = root;
kfree(subvol_name);
return 0;
error_s:
error = PTR_ERR(s);
error_close_devices:
btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
error_free_subvol_name:
kfree(subvol_name);
return error;
}
static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
int ret;
ret = btrfs_parse_options(root, data);
if (ret)
return -EINVAL;
if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
return 0;
if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
ret = btrfs_commit_super(root);
WARN_ON(ret);
} else {
if (root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0)
return -EACCES;
if (btrfs_super_log_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
ret = btrfs_cleanup_reloc_trees(root);
WARN_ON(ret);
ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(root->fs_info);
WARN_ON(ret);
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
}
return 0;
}
static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
int bits = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
__be32 *fsid = (__be32 *)root->fs_info->fsid;
buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
buf->f_blocks = btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super) >> bits;
buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks -
(btrfs_super_bytes_used(disk_super) >> bits);
buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
/* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
on a big-endian or little-endian host */
buf->f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]);
buf->f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]);
/* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
buf->f_fsid.val[0] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid >> 32;
buf->f_fsid.val[1] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid;
return 0;
}
static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "btrfs",
.get_sb = btrfs_get_sb,
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
.fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
};
/*
* used by btrfsctl to scan devices when no FS is mounted
*/
static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned long arg)
{
struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol;
struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
int ret = -ENOTTY;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
vol = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol));
if (IS_ERR(vol))
return PTR_ERR(vol);
switch (cmd) {
case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV:
ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
&btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
break;
}
kfree(vol);
return ret;
}
static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
return 0;
}
static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
return 0;
}
static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
.delete_inode = btrfs_delete_inode,
.put_super = btrfs_put_super,
.write_super = btrfs_write_super,
.sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs,
.show_options = btrfs_show_options,
.write_inode = btrfs_write_inode,
.dirty_inode = btrfs_dirty_inode,
.alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode,
.destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode,
.statfs = btrfs_statfs,
.remount_fs = btrfs_remount,
.freeze_fs = btrfs_freeze,
.unfreeze_fs = btrfs_unfreeze,
};
static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
.unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = {
.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
.name = "btrfs-control",
.fops = &btrfs_ctl_fops
};
static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
{
return misc_register(&btrfs_misc);
}
static void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
{
if (misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc) < 0)
printk(KERN_INFO "misc_deregister failed for control device");
}
static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void)
{
int err;
err = btrfs_init_sysfs();
if (err)
return err;
err = btrfs_init_cachep();
if (err)
goto free_sysfs;
err = extent_io_init();
if (err)
goto free_cachep;
err = extent_map_init();
if (err)
goto free_extent_io;
err = btrfs_interface_init();
if (err)
goto free_extent_map;
err = register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
if (err)
goto unregister_ioctl;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s loaded\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
return 0;
unregister_ioctl:
btrfs_interface_exit();
free_extent_map:
extent_map_exit();
free_extent_io:
extent_io_exit();
free_cachep:
btrfs_destroy_cachep();
free_sysfs:
btrfs_exit_sysfs();
return err;
}
static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void)
{
btrfs_destroy_cachep();
extent_map_exit();
extent_io_exit();
btrfs_interface_exit();
unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
btrfs_exit_sysfs();
btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
btrfs_zlib_exit();
}
module_init(init_btrfs_fs)
module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs)
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
