/*
* SPI controller driver for the Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X SoCs
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
*
* This driver has been based on the spi-gpio.c:
* Copyright (C) 2006,2008 David Brownell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <asm/mach-ath79/ar71xx_regs.h>
#include <asm/mach-ath79/ath79_spi_platform.h>
#define DRV_NAME "ath79-spi"
struct ath79_spi {
struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
u32 ioc_base;
u32 reg_ctrl;
void __iomem *base;
};
static inline u32 ath79_spi_rr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg)
{
return ioread32(sp->base + reg);
}
static inline void ath79_spi_wr(struct ath79_spi *sp, unsigned reg, u32 val)
{
iowrite32(val, sp->base + reg);
}
static inline struct ath79_spi *ath79_spidev_to_sp(struct spi_device *spi)
{
return spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
}
static void ath79_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
{
struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
int cs_high = (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? is_active : !is_active;
if (is_active) {
/* set initial clock polarity */
if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
else
sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK;
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
}
if (spi->chip_select) {
struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata = spi->controller_data;
/* SPI is normally active-low */
gpio_set_value(cdata->gpio, cs_high);
} else {
if (cs_high)
sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
else
sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
}
}
static int ath79_spi_setup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata;
cdata = spi->controller_data;
if (spi->chip_select && !cdata)
return -EINVAL;
/* enable GPIO mode */
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, AR71XX_SPI_FS_GPIO);
/* save CTRL register */
sp->reg_ctrl = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL);
sp->ioc_base = ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC);
/* TODO: setup speed? */
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, 0x43);
if (spi->chip_select) {
int status = 0;
status = gpio_request(cdata->gpio, dev_name(&spi->dev));
if (status)
return status;
status = gpio_direction_output(cdata->gpio,
spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
if (status) {
gpio_free(cdata->gpio);
return status;
}
} else {
if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
sp->ioc_base |= AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
else
sp->ioc_base &= ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CS0;
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, sp->ioc_base);
}
return 0;
}
static void ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
if (spi->chip_select) {
struct ath79_spi_controller_data *cdata = spi->controller_data;
gpio_free(cdata->gpio);
}
/* restore CTRL register */
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_CTRL, sp->reg_ctrl);
/* disable GPIO mode */
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_FS, 0);
}
static int ath79_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
int status = 0;
if (spi->bits_per_word > 32)
return -EINVAL;
if (!spi->controller_state) {
status = ath79_spi_setup_cs(spi);
if (status)
return status;
}
status = spi_bitbang_setup(spi);
if (status && !spi->controller_state)
ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
return status;
}
static void ath79_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
ath79_spi_cleanup_cs(spi);
spi_bitbang_cleanup(spi);
}
static u32 ath79_spi_txrx_mode0(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs,
u32 word, u8 bits)
{
struct ath79_spi *sp = ath79_spidev_to_sp(spi);
u32 ioc = sp->ioc_base;
/* clock starts at inactive polarity */
for (word <<= (32 - bits); likely(bits); bits--) {
u32 out;
if (word & (1 << 31))
out = ioc | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
else
out = ioc & ~AR71XX_SPI_IOC_DO;
/* setup MSB (to slave) on trailing edge */
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out);
ath79_spi_wr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_IOC, out | AR71XX_SPI_IOC_CLK);
word <<= 1;
}
return ath79_spi_rr(sp, AR71XX_SPI_REG_RDS);
}
static __devinit int ath79_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct spi_master *master;
struct ath79_spi *sp;
struct ath79_spi_platform_data *pdata;
struct resource *r;
int ret;
master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sp));
if (master == NULL) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate spi master\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
sp = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sp);
pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
master->setup = ath79_spi_setup;
master->cleanup = ath79_spi_cleanup;
if (pdata) {
master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
} else {
master->bus_num = -1;
master->num_chipselect = 1;
}
sp->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
sp->bitbang.chipselect = ath79_spi_chipselect;
sp->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = ath79_spi_txrx_mode0;
sp->bitbang.setup_transfer = spi_bitbang_setup_transfer;
sp->bitbang.flags = SPI_CS_HIGH;
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (r == NULL) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto err_put_master;
}
sp->base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r));
if (!sp->base) {
ret = -ENXIO;
goto err_put_master;
}
ret = spi_bitbang_start(&sp->bitbang);
if (ret)
goto err_unmap;
return 0;
err_unmap:
iounmap(sp->base);
err_put_master:
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
return ret;
}
static __devexit int ath79_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct ath79_spi *sp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
spi_bitbang_stop(&sp->bitbang);
iounmap(sp->base);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
spi_master_put(sp->bitbang.master);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ath79_spi_driver = {
.probe = ath79_spi_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(ath79_spi_remove),
.driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
module_platform_driver(ath79_spi_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI controller driver for Atheros AR71XX/AR724X/AR913X");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
