/*
* resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
*
* based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
* Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include "base.h"
static int pnp_reserve_irq[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some IRQ */
static int pnp_reserve_dma[8] = {[0 ... 7] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some DMA */
static int pnp_reserve_io[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some I/O region */
static int pnp_reserve_mem[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some memory region */
/*
* option registration
*/
struct pnp_option *pnp_build_option(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned long type,
unsigned int option_flags)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
option = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!option)
return NULL;
option->flags = option_flags;
option->type = type;
list_add_tail(&option->list, &dev->options);
return option;
}
int pnp_register_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
pnp_irq_mask_t *map, unsigned char flags)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
struct pnp_irq *irq;
option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, option_flags);
if (!option)
return -ENOMEM;
irq = &option->u.irq;
irq->map = *map;
irq->flags = flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
if (test_bit(i, irq->map.bits))
pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(i, 0);
}
#endif
dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
return 0;
}
int pnp_register_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
unsigned char map, unsigned char flags)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
struct pnp_dma *dma;
option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, option_flags);
if (!option)
return -ENOMEM;
dma = &option->u.dma;
dma->map = map;
dma->flags = flags;
dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
return 0;
}
int pnp_register_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
unsigned char flags)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
struct pnp_port *port;
option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, option_flags);
if (!option)
return -ENOMEM;
port = &option->u.port;
port->min = min;
port->max = max;
port->align = align;
port->size = size;
port->flags = flags;
dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
return 0;
}
int pnp_register_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, unsigned int option_flags,
resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
resource_size_t align, resource_size_t size,
unsigned char flags)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
struct pnp_mem *mem;
option = pnp_build_option(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, option_flags);
if (!option)
return -ENOMEM;
mem = &option->u.mem;
mem->min = min;
mem->max = max;
mem->align = align;
mem->size = size;
mem->flags = flags;
dbg_pnp_show_option(dev, option);
return 0;
}
void pnp_free_options(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_option *option, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(option, tmp, &dev->options, list) {
list_del(&option->list);
kfree(option);
}
}
/*
* resource validity checking
*/
#define length(start, end) (*(end) - *(start) + 1)
/* Two ranges conflict if one doesn't end before the other starts */
#define ranged_conflict(starta, enda, startb, endb) \
!((*(enda) < *(startb)) || (*(endb) < *(starta)))
#define cannot_compare(flags) \
((flags) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
int pnp_check_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
{
int i;
struct pnp_dev *tdev;
struct resource *tres;
resource_size_t *port, *end, *tport, *tend;
port = &res->start;
end = &res->end;
/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
return 1;
/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
* device is active because it itself may be in use */
if (!dev->active) {
if (__check_region(&ioport_resource, *port, length(port, end)))
return 0;
}
/* check if the resource is reserved */
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
int rport = pnp_reserve_io[i << 1];
int rend = pnp_reserve_io[(i << 1) + 1] + rport - 1;
if (ranged_conflict(port, end, &rport, &rend))
return 0;
}
/* check for internal conflicts */
for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, i)); i++) {
if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
tport = &tres->start;
tend = &tres->end;
if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
return 0;
}
}
/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
if (tdev == dev)
continue;
for (i = 0;
(tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IO, i));
i++) {
if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
continue;
tport = &tres->start;
tend = &tres->end;
if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
int pnp_check_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
{
int i;
struct pnp_dev *tdev;
struct resource *tres;
resource_size_t *addr, *end, *taddr, *tend;
addr = &res->start;
end = &res->end;
/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
return 1;
/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
* device is active because it itself may be in use */
if (!dev->active) {
if (check_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end)))
return 0;
}
/* check if the resource is reserved */
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
int raddr = pnp_reserve_mem[i << 1];
int rend = pnp_reserve_mem[(i << 1) + 1] + raddr - 1;
if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, &raddr, &rend))
return 0;
}
/* check for internal conflicts */
for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i)); i++) {
if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
taddr = &tres->start;
tend = &tres->end;
if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
return 0;
}
}
/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
if (tdev == dev)
continue;
for (i = 0;
(tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i));
i++) {
if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
continue;
taddr = &tres->start;
tend = &tres->end;
if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
static irqreturn_t pnp_test_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static int pci_dev_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, struct pci_dev *pci,
unsigned int irq)
{
u32 class;
u8 progif;
if (pci->irq == irq) {
pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, " device %s using irq %d\n",
pci_name(pci), irq);
return 1;
}
/*
* See pci_setup_device() and ata_pci_sff_activate_host() for
* similar IDE legacy detection.
*/
pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
class >>= 8; /* discard revision ID */
progif = class & 0xff;
class >>= 8;
if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
/*
* Unless both channels are native-PCI mode only,
* treat the compatibility IRQs as busy.
*/
if ((progif & 0x5) != 0x5)
if (pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 0) == irq ||
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(pci, 1) == irq) {
pnp_dbg(&pnp->dev, " legacy IDE device %s "
"using irq %d\n", pci_name(pci), irq);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static int pci_uses_irq(struct pnp_dev *pnp, unsigned int irq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
struct pci_dev *pci = NULL;
for_each_pci_dev(pci) {
if (pci_dev_uses_irq(pnp, pci, irq)) {
pci_dev_put(pci);
return 1;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int pnp_check_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
{
int i;
struct pnp_dev *tdev;
struct resource *tres;
resource_size_t *irq;
irq = &res->start;
/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
return 1;
/* check if the resource is valid */
if (*irq < 0 || *irq > 15)
return 0;
/* check if the resource is reserved */
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (pnp_reserve_irq[i] == *irq)
return 0;
}
/* check for internal conflicts */
for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i)); i++) {
if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
if (tres->start == *irq)
return 0;
}
}
/* check if the resource is being used by a pci device */
if (pci_uses_irq(dev, *irq))
return 0;
/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
* device is active because it itself may be in use */
if (!dev->active) {
if (request_irq(*irq, pnp_test_handler,
IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PROBE_SHARED, "pnp", NULL))
return 0;
free_irq(*irq, NULL);
}
/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
if (tdev == dev)
continue;
for (i = 0;
(tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, i));
i++) {
if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
continue;
if (tres->start == *irq)
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
int pnp_check_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_IA64
int i;
struct pnp_dev *tdev;
struct resource *tres;
resource_size_t *dma;
dma = &res->start;
/* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
return 1;
/* check if the resource is valid */
if (*dma < 0 || *dma == 4 || *dma > 7)
return 0;
/* check if the resource is reserved */
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (pnp_reserve_dma[i] == *dma)
return 0;
}
/* check for internal conflicts */
for (i = 0; (tres = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i)); i++) {
if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
if (tres->start == *dma)
return 0;
}
}
/* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
* device is active because it itself may be in use */
if (!dev->active) {
if (request_dma(*dma, "pnp"))
return 0;
free_dma(*dma);
}
/* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
if (tdev == dev)
continue;
for (i = 0;
(tres = pnp_get_resource(tdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, i));
i++) {
if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
continue;
if (tres->start == *dma)
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
#else
/* IA64 does not have legacy DMA */
return 0;
#endif
}
unsigned long pnp_resource_type(struct resource *res)
{
return res->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_DMA |
IORESOURCE_BUS);
}
struct resource *pnp_get_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
unsigned long type, unsigned int num)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
res = &pnp_res->res;
if (pnp_resource_type(res) == type && num-- == 0)
return res;
}
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_get_resource);
static struct pnp_resource *pnp_new_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
pnp_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_resource), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pnp_res)
return NULL;
list_add_tail(&pnp_res->list, &dev->resources);
return pnp_res;
}
struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int irq,
int flags)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
if (!pnp_res) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IRQ %d\n", irq);
return NULL;
}
res = &pnp_res->res;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | flags;
res->start = irq;
res->end = irq;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " add %pr\n", res);
return pnp_res;
}
struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, int dma,
int flags)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
if (!pnp_res) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for DMA %d\n", dma);
return NULL;
}
res = &pnp_res->res;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_DMA | flags;
res->start = dma;
res->end = dma;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " add %pr\n", res);
return pnp_res;
}
struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_io_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
resource_size_t start,
resource_size_t end, int flags)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
if (!pnp_res) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for IO %#llx-%#llx\n",
(unsigned long long) start,
(unsigned long long) end);
return NULL;
}
res = &pnp_res->res;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO | flags;
res->start = start;
res->end = end;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " add %pr\n", res);
return pnp_res;
}
struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
resource_size_t start,
resource_size_t end, int flags)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
if (!pnp_res) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for MEM %#llx-%#llx\n",
(unsigned long long) start,
(unsigned long long) end);
return NULL;
}
res = &pnp_res->res;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | flags;
res->start = start;
res->end = end;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " add %pr\n", res);
return pnp_res;
}
struct pnp_resource *pnp_add_bus_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
resource_size_t start,
resource_size_t end)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
pnp_res = pnp_new_resource(dev);
if (!pnp_res) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't add resource for BUS %#llx-%#llx\n",
(unsigned long long) start,
(unsigned long long) end);
return NULL;
}
res = &pnp_res->res;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
res->start = start;
res->end = end;
pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " add %pr\n", res);
return pnp_res;
}
/*
* Determine whether the specified resource is a possible configuration
* for this device.
*/
int pnp_possible_config(struct pnp_dev *dev, int type, resource_size_t start,
resource_size_t size)
{
struct pnp_option *option;
struct pnp_port *port;
struct pnp_mem *mem;
struct pnp_irq *irq;
struct pnp_dma *dma;
list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
if (option->type != type)
continue;
switch (option->type) {
case IORESOURCE_IO:
port = &option->u.port;
if (port->min == start && port->size == size)
return 1;
break;
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
mem = &option->u.mem;
if (mem->min == start && mem->size == size)
return 1;
break;
case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
irq = &option->u.irq;
if (start < PNP_IRQ_NR &&
test_bit(start, irq->map.bits))
return 1;
break;
case IORESOURCE_DMA:
dma = &option->u.dma;
if (dma->map & (1 << start))
return 1;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_possible_config);
int pnp_range_reserved(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
{
struct pnp_dev *dev;
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
resource_size_t *dev_start, *dev_end;
pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
dev_start = &pnp_res->res.start;
dev_end = &pnp_res->res.end;
if (ranged_conflict(&start, &end, dev_start, dev_end))
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_range_reserved);
/* format is: pnp_reserve_irq=irq1[,irq2] .... */
static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_irq(char *str)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_irq[i]) != 2)
break;
return 1;
}
__setup("pnp_reserve_irq=", pnp_setup_reserve_irq);
/* format is: pnp_reserve_dma=dma1[,dma2] .... */
static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_dma(char *str)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_dma[i]) != 2)
break;
return 1;
}
__setup("pnp_reserve_dma=", pnp_setup_reserve_dma);
/* format is: pnp_reserve_io=io1,size1[,io2,size2] .... */
static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_io(char *str)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_io[i]) != 2)
break;
return 1;
}
__setup("pnp_reserve_io=", pnp_setup_reserve_io);
/* format is: pnp_reserve_mem=mem1,size1[,mem2,size2] .... */
static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_mem(char *str)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_mem[i]) != 2)
break;
return 1;
}
__setup("pnp_reserve_mem=", pnp_setup_reserve_mem);
