/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
* Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
* Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
* Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
*
* This file implements early detection/parsing of DMA Remapping Devices
* reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting (DMAR) ACPI
* tables.
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmar.h>
#include "iova.h"
#include "intel-iommu.h"
#undef PREFIX
#define PREFIX "DMAR:"
/* No locks are needed as DMA remapping hardware unit
* list is constructed at boot time and hotplug of
* these units are not supported by the architecture.
*/
LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
LIST_HEAD(dmar_rmrr_units);
static struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
static void __init dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
{
/*
* add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail, so scan the list will find it at
* the very end.
*/
if (drhd->include_all)
list_add_tail(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
else
list_add(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
}
static void __init dmar_register_rmrr_unit(struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr)
{
list_add(&rmrr->list, &dmar_rmrr_units);
}
static int __init dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
struct pci_dev **dev, u16 segment)
{
struct pci_bus *bus;
struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
int count;
bus = pci_find_bus(segment, scope->bus);
path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
/ sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
while (count) {
if (pdev)
pci_dev_put(pdev);
/*
* Some BIOSes list non-exist devices in DMAR table, just
* ignore it
*/
if (!bus) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
PREFIX "Device scope bus [%d] not found\n",
scope->bus);
break;
}
pdev = pci_get_slot(bus, PCI_DEVFN(path->dev, path->fn));
if (!pdev) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n",
segment, bus->number, path->dev, path->fn);
break;
}
path ++;
count --;
bus = pdev->subordinate;
}
if (!pdev) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Device scope device [%04x:%02x:%02x.%02x] not found\n",
segment, scope->bus, path->dev, path->fn);
*dev = NULL;
return 0;
}
if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT && \
pdev->subordinate) || (scope->entry_type == \
ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE && !pdev->subordinate)) {
pci_dev_put(pdev);
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Device scope type does not match for %s\n",
pci_name(pdev));
return -EINVAL;
}
*dev = pdev;
return 0;
}
static int __init dmar_parse_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt,
struct pci_dev ***devices, u16 segment)
{
struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
void * tmp = start;
int index;
int ret;
*cnt = 0;
while (start < end) {
scope = start;
if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
(*cnt)++;
else
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Unsupported device scope\n");
start += scope->length;
}
if (*cnt == 0)
return 0;
*devices = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(struct pci_dev *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!*devices)
return -ENOMEM;
start = tmp;
index = 0;
while (start < end) {
scope = start;
if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
ret = dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(scope,
&(*devices)[index], segment);
if (ret) {
kfree(*devices);
return ret;
}
index ++;
}
start += scope->length;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
* structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
* present in the platform
*/
static int __init
dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
{
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
int ret = 0;
static int include_all;
dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaru), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dmaru)
return -ENOMEM;
drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
if (!dmaru->include_all)
ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1),
((void *)drhd) + header->length,
&dmaru->devices_cnt, &dmaru->devices,
drhd->segment);
else {
/* Only allow one INCLUDE_ALL */
if (include_all) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Only one INCLUDE_ALL "
"device scope is allowed\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
}
include_all = 1;
}
if (ret || (dmaru->devices_cnt == 0 && !dmaru->include_all))
kfree(dmaru);
else
dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru);
return ret;
}
static int __init
dmar_parse_one_rmrr(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
{
struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrru;
int ret = 0;
rmrru = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmrru), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rmrru)
return -ENOMEM;
rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
rmrru->base_address = rmrr->base_address;
rmrru->end_address = rmrr->end_address;
ret = dmar_parse_dev_scope((void *)(rmrr + 1),
((void *)rmrr) + header->length,
&rmrru->devices_cnt, &rmrru->devices, rmrr->segment);
if (ret || (rmrru->devices_cnt == 0))
kfree(rmrru);
else
dmar_register_rmrr_unit(rmrru);
return ret;
}
static void __init
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
{
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
switch (header->type) {
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
"DRHD (flags: 0x%08x)base: 0x%016Lx\n",
drhd->flags, drhd->address);
break;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
rmrr = (struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *)header;
printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX
"RMRR base: 0x%016Lx end: 0x%016Lx\n",
rmrr->base_address, rmrr->end_address);
break;
}
}
/**
* parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table
*/
static int __init
parse_dmar_table(void)
{
struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
struct acpi_dmar_header *entry_header;
int ret = 0;
dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
if (!dmar)
return -ENODEV;
if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT_4K - 1) {
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Invalid DMAR haw\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
printk (KERN_INFO PREFIX "Host address width %d\n",
dmar->width + 1);
entry_header = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)(dmar + 1);
while (((unsigned long)entry_header) <
(((unsigned long)dmar) + dmar_tbl->length)) {
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(entry_header);
switch (entry_header->type) {
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
ret = dmar_parse_one_drhd(entry_header);
break;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
ret = dmar_parse_one_rmrr(entry_header);
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Unknown DMAR structure type\n");
ret = 0; /* for forward compatibility */
break;
}
if (ret)
break;
entry_header = ((void *)entry_header + entry_header->length);
}
return ret;
}
int __init dmar_table_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = parse_dmar_table();
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "parse DMAR table failure.\n");
return ret;
}
if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No DMAR devices found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (list_empty(&dmar_rmrr_units)) {
printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "No RMRR found\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* early_dmar_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices
*/
int __init early_dmar_detect(void)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0,
(struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar_tbl);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
printk (KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unable to map DMAR\n");
status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
}
return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 1 : 0);
}
