/*
* Moxa C101 synchronous serial card driver for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* For information see <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
*
* Sources of information:
* Hitachi HD64570 SCA User's Manual
* Moxa C101 User's Manual
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/hdlc.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "hd64570.h"
static const char* version = "Moxa C101 driver version: 1.15";
static const char* devname = "C101";
#undef DEBUG_PKT
#define DEBUG_RINGS
#define C101_PAGE 0x1D00
#define C101_DTR 0x1E00
#define C101_SCA 0x1F00
#define C101_WINDOW_SIZE 0x2000
#define C101_MAPPED_RAM_SIZE 0x4000
#define RAM_SIZE (256 * 1024)
#define TX_RING_BUFFERS 10
#define RX_RING_BUFFERS ((RAM_SIZE - C101_WINDOW_SIZE) / \
(sizeof(pkt_desc) + HDLC_MAX_MRU) - TX_RING_BUFFERS)
#define CLOCK_BASE 9830400 /* 9.8304 MHz */
#define PAGE0_ALWAYS_MAPPED
static char *hw; /* pointer to hw=xxx command line string */
typedef struct card_s {
struct net_device *dev;
spinlock_t lock; /* TX lock */
u8 __iomem *win0base; /* ISA window base address */
u32 phy_winbase; /* ISA physical base address */
sync_serial_settings settings;
int rxpart; /* partial frame received, next frame invalid*/
unsigned short encoding;
unsigned short parity;
u16 rx_ring_buffers; /* number of buffers in a ring */
u16 tx_ring_buffers;
u16 buff_offset; /* offset of first buffer of first channel */
u16 rxin; /* rx ring buffer 'in' pointer */
u16 txin; /* tx ring buffer 'in' and 'last' pointers */
u16 txlast;
u8 rxs, txs, tmc; /* SCA registers */
u8 irq; /* IRQ (3-15) */
u8 page;
struct card_s *next_card;
}card_t;
typedef card_t port_t;
static card_t *first_card;
static card_t **new_card = &first_card;
#define sca_in(reg, card) readb((card)->win0base + C101_SCA + (reg))
#define sca_out(value, reg, card) writeb(value, (card)->win0base + C101_SCA + (reg))
#define sca_inw(reg, card) readw((card)->win0base + C101_SCA + (reg))
/* EDA address register must be set in EDAL, EDAH order - 8 bit ISA bus */
#define sca_outw(value, reg, card) do { \
writeb(value & 0xFF, (card)->win0base + C101_SCA + (reg)); \
writeb((value >> 8 ) & 0xFF, (card)->win0base + C101_SCA + (reg+1));\
} while(0)
#define port_to_card(port) (port)
#define log_node(port) (0)
#define phy_node(port) (0)
#define winsize(card) (C101_WINDOW_SIZE)
#define win0base(card) ((card)->win0base)
#define winbase(card) ((card)->win0base + 0x2000)
#define get_port(card, port) (card)
static void sca_msci_intr(port_t *port);
static inline u8 sca_get_page(card_t *card)
{
return card->page;
}
static inline void openwin(card_t *card, u8 page)
{
card->page = page;
writeb(page, card->win0base + C101_PAGE);
}
#include "hd6457x.c"
static inline void set_carrier(port_t *port)
{
if (!(sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST3, port) & ST3_DCD))
netif_carrier_on(port_to_dev(port));
else
netif_carrier_off(port_to_dev(port));
}
static void sca_msci_intr(port_t *port)
{
u8 stat = sca_in(MSCI0_OFFSET + ST1, port); /* read MSCI ST1 status */
/* Reset MSCI TX underrun and CDCD (ignored) status bit */
sca_out(stat & (ST1_UDRN | ST1_CDCD), MSCI0_OFFSET + ST1, port);
if (stat & ST1_UDRN) {
struct net_device_stats *stats = hdlc_stats(port_to_dev(port));
stats->tx_errors++; /* TX Underrun error detected */
stats->tx_fifo_errors++;
}
stat = sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST1, port); /* read MSCI1 ST1 status */
/* Reset MSCI CDCD status bit - uses ch#2 DCD input */
sca_out(stat & ST1_CDCD, MSCI1_OFFSET + ST1, port);
if (stat & ST1_CDCD)
set_carrier(port);
}
static void c101_set_iface(port_t *port)
{
u8 rxs = port->rxs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
u8 txs = port->txs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
switch(port->settings.clock_type) {
case CLOCK_INT:
rxs |= CLK_BRG_RX; /* TX clock */
txs |= CLK_RXCLK_TX; /* BRG output */
break;
case CLOCK_TXINT:
rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
txs |= CLK_BRG_TX; /* BRG output */
break;
case CLOCK_TXFROMRX:
rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
txs |= CLK_RXCLK_TX; /* RX clock */
break;
default: /* EXTernal clock */
rxs |= CLK_LINE_RX; /* RXC input */
txs |= CLK_LINE_TX; /* TXC input */
}
port->rxs = rxs;
port->txs = txs;
sca_out(rxs, MSCI1_OFFSET + RXS, port);
sca_out(txs, MSCI1_OFFSET + TXS, port);
sca_set_port(port);
}
static int c101_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev);
int result;
result = hdlc_open(dev);
if (result)
return result;
writeb(1, port->win0base + C101_DTR);
sca_out(0, MSCI1_OFFSET + CTL, port); /* RTS uses ch#2 output */
sca_open(dev);
/* DCD is connected to port 2 !@#$%^& - disable MSCI0 CDCD interrupt */
sca_out(IE1_UDRN, MSCI0_OFFSET + IE1, port);
sca_out(IE0_TXINT, MSCI0_OFFSET + IE0, port);
set_carrier(port);
/* enable MSCI1 CDCD interrupt */
sca_out(IE1_CDCD, MSCI1_OFFSET + IE1, port);
sca_out(IE0_RXINTA, MSCI1_OFFSET + IE0, port);
sca_out(0x48, IER0, port); /* TXINT #0 and RXINT #1 */
c101_set_iface(port);
return 0;
}
static int c101_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev);
sca_close(dev);
writeb(0, port->win0base + C101_DTR);
sca_out(CTL_NORTS, MSCI1_OFFSET + CTL, port);
hdlc_close(dev);
return 0;
}
static int c101_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
{
const size_t size = sizeof(sync_serial_settings);
sync_serial_settings new_line;
sync_serial_settings __user *line = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.sync;
port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev);
#ifdef DEBUG_RINGS
if (cmd == SIOCDEVPRIVATE) {
sca_dump_rings(dev);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "MSCI1: ST: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST0, port),
sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST1, port),
sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST2, port),
sca_in(MSCI1_OFFSET + ST3, port));
return 0;
}
#endif
if (cmd != SIOCWANDEV)
return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
switch(ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
case IF_GET_IFACE:
ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL;
if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
return -ENOBUFS;
}
if (copy_to_user(line, &port->settings, size))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL:
if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (copy_from_user(&new_line, line, size))
return -EFAULT;
if (new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_EXT &&
new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXFROMRX &&
new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_INT &&
new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXINT)
return -EINVAL; /* No such clock setting */
if (new_line.loopback != 0 && new_line.loopback != 1)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(&port->settings, &new_line, size); /* Update settings */
c101_set_iface(port);
return 0;
default:
return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
}
}
static void c101_destroy_card(card_t *card)
{
readb(card->win0base + C101_PAGE); /* Resets SCA? */
if (card->irq)
free_irq(card->irq, card);
if (card->win0base) {
iounmap(card->win0base);
release_mem_region(card->phy_winbase, C101_MAPPED_RAM_SIZE);
}
free_netdev(card->dev);
kfree(card);
}
static int __init c101_run(unsigned long irq, unsigned long winbase)
{
struct net_device *dev;
hdlc_device *hdlc;
card_t *card;
int result;
if (irq<3 || irq>15 || irq == 6) /* FIXME */ {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: invalid IRQ value\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (winbase < 0xC0000 || winbase > 0xDFFFF || (winbase & 0x3FFF) !=0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: invalid RAM value\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
card = kzalloc(sizeof(card_t), GFP_KERNEL);
if (card == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: unable to allocate memory\n");
return -ENOBUFS;
}
card->dev = alloc_hdlcdev(card);
if (!card->dev) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: unable to allocate memory\n");
kfree(card);
return -ENOBUFS;
}
if (request_irq(irq, sca_intr, 0, devname, card)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: could not allocate IRQ\n");
c101_destroy_card(card);
return -EBUSY;
}
card->irq = irq;
if (!request_mem_region(winbase, C101_MAPPED_RAM_SIZE, devname)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: could not request RAM window\n");
c101_destroy_card(card);
return -EBUSY;
}
card->phy_winbase = winbase;
card->win0base = ioremap(winbase, C101_MAPPED_RAM_SIZE);
if (!card->win0base) {
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: could not map I/O address\n");
c101_destroy_card(card);
return -EFAULT;
}
card->tx_ring_buffers = TX_RING_BUFFERS;
card->rx_ring_buffers = RX_RING_BUFFERS;
card->buff_offset = C101_WINDOW_SIZE; /* Bytes 1D00-1FFF reserved */
readb(card->win0base + C101_PAGE); /* Resets SCA? */
udelay(100);
writeb(0, card->win0base + C101_PAGE);
writeb(0, card->win0base + C101_DTR); /* Power-up for RAM? */
sca_init(card, 0);
dev = port_to_dev(card);
hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
spin_lock_init(&card->lock);
dev->irq = irq;
dev->mem_start = winbase;
dev->mem_end = winbase + C101_MAPPED_RAM_SIZE - 1;
dev->tx_queue_len = 50;
dev->do_ioctl = c101_ioctl;
dev->open = c101_open;
dev->stop = c101_close;
hdlc->attach = sca_attach;
hdlc->xmit = sca_xmit;
card->settings.clock_type = CLOCK_EXT;
result = register_hdlc_device(dev);
if (result) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "c101: unable to register hdlc device\n");
c101_destroy_card(card);
return result;
}
sca_init_sync_port(card); /* Set up C101 memory */
set_carrier(card);
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Moxa C101 on IRQ%u,"
" using %u TX + %u RX packets rings\n",
dev->name, card->irq,
card->tx_ring_buffers, card->rx_ring_buffers);
*new_card = card;
new_card = &card->next_card;
return 0;
}
static int __init c101_init(void)
{
if (hw == NULL) {
#ifdef MODULE
printk(KERN_INFO "c101: no card initialized\n");
#endif
return -ENOSYS; /* no parameters specified, abort */
}
printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", version);
do {
unsigned long irq, ram;
irq = simple_strtoul(hw, &hw, 0);
if (*hw++ != ',')
break;
ram = simple_strtoul(hw, &hw, 0);
if (*hw == ':' || *hw == '\x0')
c101_run(irq, ram);
if (*hw == '\x0')
return first_card ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
}while(*hw++ == ':');
printk(KERN_ERR "c101: invalid hardware parameters\n");
return first_card ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
}
static void __exit c101_cleanup(void)
{
card_t *card = first_card;
while (card) {
card_t *ptr = card;
card = card->next_card;
unregister_hdlc_device(port_to_dev(ptr));
c101_destroy_card(ptr);
}
}
module_init(c101_init);
module_exit(c101_cleanup);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Moxa C101 serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
module_param(hw, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(hw, "irq,ram:irq,...");
