/*
* davinci_mmc.c - TI DaVinci MMC/SD/SDIO driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
* Original author: Purushotam Kumar
* Copyright (C) 2009 David Brownell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <mach/mmc.h>
#include <mach/edma.h>
/*
* Register Definitions
*/
#define DAVINCI_MMCCTL 0x00 /* Control Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCCLK 0x04 /* Memory Clock Control Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCST0 0x08 /* Status Register 0 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCST1 0x0C /* Status Register 1 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCIM 0x10 /* Interrupt Mask Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCTOR 0x14 /* Response Time-Out Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCTOD 0x18 /* Data Read Time-Out Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCBLEN 0x1C /* Block Length Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCNBLK 0x20 /* Number of Blocks Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCNBLC 0x24 /* Number of Blocks Counter Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCDRR 0x28 /* Data Receive Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCDXR 0x2C /* Data Transmit Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCCMD 0x30 /* Command Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCARGHL 0x34 /* Argument Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCRSP01 0x38 /* Response Register 0 and 1 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCRSP23 0x3C /* Response Register 0 and 1 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCRSP45 0x40 /* Response Register 0 and 1 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCRSP67 0x44 /* Response Register 0 and 1 */
#define DAVINCI_MMCDRSP 0x48 /* Data Response Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCETOK 0x4C
#define DAVINCI_MMCCIDX 0x50 /* Command Index Register */
#define DAVINCI_MMCCKC 0x54
#define DAVINCI_MMCTORC 0x58
#define DAVINCI_MMCTODC 0x5C
#define DAVINCI_MMCBLNC 0x60
#define DAVINCI_SDIOCTL 0x64
#define DAVINCI_SDIOST0 0x68
#define DAVINCI_SDIOEN 0x6C
#define DAVINCI_SDIOST 0x70
#define DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL 0x74 /* FIFO Control Register */
/* DAVINCI_MMCCTL definitions */
#define MMCCTL_DATRST (1 << 0)
#define MMCCTL_CMDRST (1 << 1)
#define MMCCTL_WIDTH_4_BIT (1 << 2)
#define MMCCTL_DATEG_DISABLED (0 << 6)
#define MMCCTL_DATEG_RISING (1 << 6)
#define MMCCTL_DATEG_FALLING (2 << 6)
#define MMCCTL_DATEG_BOTH (3 << 6)
#define MMCCTL_PERMDR_LE (0 << 9)
#define MMCCTL_PERMDR_BE (1 << 9)
#define MMCCTL_PERMDX_LE (0 << 10)
#define MMCCTL_PERMDX_BE (1 << 10)
/* DAVINCI_MMCCLK definitions */
#define MMCCLK_CLKEN (1 << 8)
#define MMCCLK_CLKRT_MASK (0xFF << 0)
/* IRQ bit definitions, for DAVINCI_MMCST0 and DAVINCI_MMCIM */
#define MMCST0_DATDNE BIT(0) /* data done */
#define MMCST0_BSYDNE BIT(1) /* busy done */
#define MMCST0_RSPDNE BIT(2) /* command done */
#define MMCST0_TOUTRD BIT(3) /* data read timeout */
#define MMCST0_TOUTRS BIT(4) /* command response timeout */
#define MMCST0_CRCWR BIT(5) /* data write CRC error */
#define MMCST0_CRCRD BIT(6) /* data read CRC error */
#define MMCST0_CRCRS BIT(7) /* command response CRC error */
#define MMCST0_DXRDY BIT(9) /* data transmit ready (fifo empty) */
#define MMCST0_DRRDY BIT(10) /* data receive ready (data in fifo)*/
#define MMCST0_DATED BIT(11) /* DAT3 edge detect */
#define MMCST0_TRNDNE BIT(12) /* transfer done */
/* DAVINCI_MMCST1 definitions */
#define MMCST1_BUSY (1 << 0)
/* DAVINCI_MMCCMD definitions */
#define MMCCMD_CMD_MASK (0x3F << 0)
#define MMCCMD_PPLEN (1 << 7)
#define MMCCMD_BSYEXP (1 << 8)
#define MMCCMD_RSPFMT_MASK (3 << 9)
#define MMCCMD_RSPFMT_NONE (0 << 9)
#define MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R1456 (1 << 9)
#define MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R2 (2 << 9)
#define MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R3 (3 << 9)
#define MMCCMD_DTRW (1 << 11)
#define MMCCMD_STRMTP (1 << 12)
#define MMCCMD_WDATX (1 << 13)
#define MMCCMD_INITCK (1 << 14)
#define MMCCMD_DCLR (1 << 15)
#define MMCCMD_DMATRIG (1 << 16)
/* DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL definitions */
#define MMCFIFOCTL_FIFORST (1 << 0)
#define MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_WR (1 << 1)
#define MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_RD (0 << 1)
#define MMCFIFOCTL_FIFOLEV (1 << 2) /* 0 = 128 bits, 1 = 256 bits */
#define MMCFIFOCTL_ACCWD_4 (0 << 3) /* access width of 4 bytes */
#define MMCFIFOCTL_ACCWD_3 (1 << 3) /* access width of 3 bytes */
#define MMCFIFOCTL_ACCWD_2 (2 << 3) /* access width of 2 bytes */
#define MMCFIFOCTL_ACCWD_1 (3 << 3) /* access width of 1 byte */
/* MMCSD Init clock in Hz in opendrain mode */
#define MMCSD_INIT_CLOCK 200000
/*
* One scatterlist dma "segment" is at most MAX_CCNT rw_threshold units,
* and we handle up to NR_SG segments. MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE kicks in only
* for drivers with max_hw_segs == 1, making the segments bigger (64KB)
* than the page or two that's otherwise typical. NR_SG == 16 gives at
* least the same throughput boost, using EDMA transfer linkage instead
* of spending CPU time copying pages.
*/
#define MAX_CCNT ((1 << 16) - 1)
#define NR_SG 16
static unsigned rw_threshold = 32;
module_param(rw_threshold, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(rw_threshold,
"Read/Write threshold. Default = 32");
static unsigned __initdata use_dma = 1;
module_param(use_dma, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "Whether to use DMA or not. Default = 1");
struct mmc_davinci_host {
struct mmc_command *cmd;
struct mmc_data *data;
struct mmc_host *mmc;
struct clk *clk;
unsigned int mmc_input_clk;
void __iomem *base;
struct resource *mem_res;
int irq;
unsigned char bus_mode;
#define DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_NONE 0
#define DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_READ 1
#define DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE 2
unsigned char data_dir;
/* buffer is used during PIO of one scatterlist segment, and
* is updated along with buffer_bytes_left. bytes_left applies
* to all N blocks of the PIO transfer.
*/
u8 *buffer;
u32 buffer_bytes_left;
u32 bytes_left;
u32 rxdma, txdma;
bool use_dma;
bool do_dma;
/* Scatterlist DMA uses one or more parameter RAM entries:
* the main one (associated with rxdma or txdma) plus zero or
* more links. The entries for a given transfer differ only
* by memory buffer (address, length) and link field.
*/
struct edmacc_param tx_template;
struct edmacc_param rx_template;
unsigned n_link;
u32 links[NR_SG - 1];
/* For PIO we walk scatterlists one segment at a time. */
unsigned int sg_len;
struct scatterlist *sg;
/* Version of the MMC/SD controller */
u8 version;
/* for ns in one cycle calculation */
unsigned ns_in_one_cycle;
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
struct notifier_block freq_transition;
#endif
};
/* PIO only */
static void mmc_davinci_sg_to_buf(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
host->buffer_bytes_left = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
host->buffer = sg_virt(host->sg);
if (host->buffer_bytes_left > host->bytes_left)
host->buffer_bytes_left = host->bytes_left;
}
static void davinci_fifo_data_trans(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
unsigned int n)
{
u8 *p;
unsigned int i;
if (host->buffer_bytes_left == 0) {
host->sg = sg_next(host->data->sg);
mmc_davinci_sg_to_buf(host);
}
p = host->buffer;
if (n > host->buffer_bytes_left)
n = host->buffer_bytes_left;
host->buffer_bytes_left -= n;
host->bytes_left -= n;
/* NOTE: we never transfer more than rw_threshold bytes
* to/from the fifo here; there's no I/O overlap.
* This also assumes that access width( i.e. ACCWD) is 4 bytes
*/
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE) {
for (i = 0; i < (n >> 2); i++) {
writel(*((u32 *)p), host->base + DAVINCI_MMCDXR);
p = p + 4;
}
if (n & 3) {
iowrite8_rep(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCDXR, p, (n & 3));
p = p + (n & 3);
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < (n >> 2); i++) {
*((u32 *)p) = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCDRR);
p = p + 4;
}
if (n & 3) {
ioread8_rep(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCDRR, p, (n & 3));
p = p + (n & 3);
}
}
host->buffer = p;
}
static void mmc_davinci_start_command(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
u32 cmd_reg = 0;
u32 im_val;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "CMD%d, arg 0x%08x%s\n",
cmd->opcode, cmd->arg,
({ char *s;
switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
case MMC_RSP_R1:
s = ", R1/R5/R6/R7 response";
break;
case MMC_RSP_R1B:
s = ", R1b response";
break;
case MMC_RSP_R2:
s = ", R2 response";
break;
case MMC_RSP_R3:
s = ", R3/R4 response";
break;
default:
s = ", (R? response)";
break;
}; s; }));
host->cmd = cmd;
switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
case MMC_RSP_R1B:
/* There's some spec confusion about when R1B is
* allowed, but if the card doesn't issue a BUSY
* then it's harmless for us to allow it.
*/
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_BSYEXP;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case MMC_RSP_R1: /* 48 bits, CRC */
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R1456;
break;
case MMC_RSP_R2: /* 136 bits, CRC */
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R2;
break;
case MMC_RSP_R3: /* 48 bits, no CRC */
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_RSPFMT_R3;
break;
default:
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_RSPFMT_NONE;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "unknown resp_type %04x\n",
mmc_resp_type(cmd));
break;
}
/* Set command index */
cmd_reg |= cmd->opcode;
/* Enable EDMA transfer triggers */
if (host->do_dma)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_DMATRIG;
if (host->version == MMC_CTLR_VERSION_2 && host->data != NULL &&
host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_READ)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_DMATRIG;
/* Setting whether command involves data transfer or not */
if (cmd->data)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_WDATX;
/* Setting whether stream or block transfer */
if (cmd->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_STRMTP;
/* Setting whether data read or write */
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_DTRW;
if (host->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL)
cmd_reg |= MMCCMD_PPLEN;
/* set Command timeout */
writel(0x1FFF, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCTOR);
/* Enable interrupt (calculate here, defer until FIFO is stuffed). */
im_val = MMCST0_RSPDNE | MMCST0_CRCRS | MMCST0_TOUTRS;
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE) {
im_val |= MMCST0_DATDNE | MMCST0_CRCWR;
if (!host->do_dma)
im_val |= MMCST0_DXRDY;
} else if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_READ) {
im_val |= MMCST0_DATDNE | MMCST0_CRCRD | MMCST0_TOUTRD;
if (!host->do_dma)
im_val |= MMCST0_DRRDY;
}
/*
* Before non-DMA WRITE commands the controller needs priming:
* FIFO should be populated with 32 bytes i.e. whatever is the FIFO size
*/
if (!host->do_dma && (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE))
davinci_fifo_data_trans(host, rw_threshold);
writel(cmd->arg, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCARGHL);
writel(cmd_reg, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCMD);
writel(im_val, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCIM);
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* DMA infrastructure */
static void davinci_abort_dma(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
int sync_dev;
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_READ)
sync_dev = host->rxdma;
else
sync_dev = host->txdma;
edma_stop(sync_dev);
edma_clean_channel(sync_dev);
}
static void
mmc_davinci_xfer_done(struct mmc_davinci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data);
static void mmc_davinci_dma_cb(unsigned channel, u16 ch_status, void *data)
{
if (DMA_COMPLETE != ch_status) {
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = data;
/* Currently means: DMA Event Missed, or "null" transfer
* request was seen. In the future, TC errors (like bad
* addresses) might be presented too.
*/
dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "DMA %s error\n",
(host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
? "write" : "read");
host->data->error = -EIO;
mmc_davinci_xfer_done(host, host->data);
}
}
/* Set up tx or rx template, to be modified and updated later */
static void __init mmc_davinci_dma_setup(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
bool tx, struct edmacc_param *template)
{
unsigned sync_dev;
const u16 acnt = 4;
const u16 bcnt = rw_threshold >> 2;
const u16 ccnt = 0;
u32 src_port = 0;
u32 dst_port = 0;
s16 src_bidx, dst_bidx;
s16 src_cidx, dst_cidx;
/*
* A-B Sync transfer: each DMA request is for one "frame" of
* rw_threshold bytes, broken into "acnt"-size chunks repeated
* "bcnt" times. Each segment needs "ccnt" such frames; since
* we tell the block layer our mmc->max_seg_size limit, we can
* trust (later) that it's within bounds.
*
* The FIFOs are read/written in 4-byte chunks (acnt == 4) and
* EDMA will optimize memory operations to use larger bursts.
*/
if (tx) {
sync_dev = host->txdma;
/* src_prt, ccnt, and link to be set up later */
src_bidx = acnt;
src_cidx = acnt * bcnt;
dst_port = host->mem_res->start + DAVINCI_MMCDXR;
dst_bidx = 0;
dst_cidx = 0;
} else {
sync_dev = host->rxdma;
src_port = host->mem_res->start + DAVINCI_MMCDRR;
src_bidx = 0;
src_cidx = 0;
/* dst_prt, ccnt, and link to be set up later */
dst_bidx = acnt;
dst_cidx = acnt * bcnt;
}
/*
* We can't use FIFO mode for the FIFOs because MMC FIFO addresses
* are not 256-bit (32-byte) aligned. So we use INCR, and the W8BIT
* parameter is ignored.
*/
edma_set_src(sync_dev, src_port, INCR, W8BIT);
edma_set_dest(sync_dev, dst_port, INCR, W8BIT);
edma_set_src_index(sync_dev, src_bidx, src_cidx);
edma_set_dest_index(sync_dev, dst_bidx, dst_cidx);
edma_set_transfer_params(sync_dev, acnt, bcnt, ccnt, 8, ABSYNC);
edma_read_slot(sync_dev, template);
/* don't bother with irqs or chaining */
template->opt |= EDMA_CHAN_SLOT(sync_dev) << 12;
}
static void mmc_davinci_send_dma_request(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
struct edmacc_param *template;
int channel, slot;
unsigned link;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned sg_len;
unsigned bytes_left = host->bytes_left;
const unsigned shift = ffs(rw_threshold) - 1;;
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE) {
template = &host->tx_template;
channel = host->txdma;
} else {
template = &host->rx_template;
channel = host->rxdma;
}
/* We know sg_len and ccnt will never be out of range because
* we told the mmc layer which in turn tells the block layer
* to ensure that it only hands us one scatterlist segment
* per EDMA PARAM entry. Update the PARAM
* entries needed for each segment of this scatterlist.
*/
for (slot = channel, link = 0, sg = data->sg, sg_len = host->sg_len;
sg_len-- != 0 && bytes_left;
sg = sg_next(sg), slot = host->links[link++]) {
u32 buf = sg_dma_address(sg);
unsigned count = sg_dma_len(sg);
template->link_bcntrld = sg_len
? (EDMA_CHAN_SLOT(host->links[link]) << 5)
: 0xffff;
if (count > bytes_left)
count = bytes_left;
bytes_left -= count;
if (host->data_dir == DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE)
template->src = buf;
else
template->dst = buf;
template->ccnt = count >> shift;
edma_write_slot(slot, template);
}
if (host->version == MMC_CTLR_VERSION_2)
edma_clear_event(channel);
edma_start(channel);
}
static int mmc_davinci_start_dma_transfer(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
struct mmc_data *data)
{
int i;
int mask = rw_threshold - 1;
host->sg_len = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
? DMA_TO_DEVICE
: DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
/* no individual DMA segment should need a partial FIFO */
for (i = 0; i < host->sg_len; i++) {
if (sg_dma_len(data->sg + i) & mask) {
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
data->sg, data->sg_len,
(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
? DMA_TO_DEVICE
: DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return -1;
}
}
host->do_dma = 1;
mmc_davinci_send_dma_request(host, data);
return 0;
}
static void __init_or_module
davinci_release_dma_channels(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
unsigned i;
if (!host->use_dma)
return;
for (i = 0; i < host->n_link; i++)
edma_free_slot(host->links[i]);
edma_free_channel(host->txdma);
edma_free_channel(host->rxdma);
}
static int __init davinci_acquire_dma_channels(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
int r, i;
/* Acquire master DMA write channel */
r = edma_alloc_channel(host->txdma, mmc_davinci_dma_cb, host,
EVENTQ_DEFAULT);
if (r < 0) {
dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "alloc %s channel err %d\n",
"tx", r);
return r;
}
mmc_davinci_dma_setup(host, true, &host->tx_template);
/* Acquire master DMA read channel */
r = edma_alloc_channel(host->rxdma, mmc_davinci_dma_cb, host,
EVENTQ_DEFAULT);
if (r < 0) {
dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "alloc %s channel err %d\n",
"rx", r);
goto free_master_write;
}
mmc_davinci_dma_setup(host, false, &host->rx_template);
/* Allocate parameter RAM slots, which will later be bound to a
* channel as needed to handle a scatterlist.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(host->links); i++) {
r = edma_alloc_slot(EDMA_CTLR(host->txdma), EDMA_SLOT_ANY);
if (r < 0) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "dma PaRAM alloc --> %d\n",
r);
break;
}
host->links[i] = r;
}
host->n_link = i;
return 0;
free_master_write:
edma_free_channel(host->txdma);
return r;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
mmc_davinci_prepare_data(struct mmc_davinci_host *host, struct mmc_request *req)
{
int fifo_lev = (rw_threshold == 32) ? MMCFIFOCTL_FIFOLEV : 0;
int timeout;
struct mmc_data *data = req->data;
if (host->version == MMC_CTLR_VERSION_2)
fifo_lev = (rw_threshold == 64) ? MMCFIFOCTL_FIFOLEV : 0;
host->data = data;
if (data == NULL) {
host->data_dir = DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_NONE;
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCBLEN);
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCNBLK);
return;
}
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "%s %s, %d blocks of %d bytes\n",
(data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM) ? "stream" : "block",
(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
data->blocks, data->blksz);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), " DTO %d cycles + %d ns\n",
data->timeout_clks, data->timeout_ns);
timeout = data->timeout_clks +
(data->timeout_ns / host->ns_in_one_cycle);
if (timeout > 0xffff)
timeout = 0xffff;
writel(timeout, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCTOD);
writel(data->blocks, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCNBLK);
writel(data->blksz, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCBLEN);
/* Configure the FIFO */
switch (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
case MMC_DATA_WRITE:
host->data_dir = DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_WRITE;
writel(fifo_lev | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_WR | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFORST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL);
writel(fifo_lev | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_WR,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL);
break;
default:
host->data_dir = DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_READ;
writel(fifo_lev | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_RD | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFORST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL);
writel(fifo_lev | MMCFIFOCTL_FIFODIR_RD,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCFIFOCTL);
break;
}
host->buffer = NULL;
host->bytes_left = data->blocks * data->blksz;
/* For now we try to use DMA whenever we won't need partial FIFO
* reads or writes, either for the whole transfer (as tested here)
* or for any individual scatterlist segment (tested when we call
* start_dma_transfer).
*
* While we *could* change that, unusual block sizes are rarely
* used. The occasional fallback to PIO should't hurt.
*/
if (host->use_dma && (host->bytes_left & (rw_threshold - 1)) == 0
&& mmc_davinci_start_dma_transfer(host, data) == 0) {
/* zero this to ensure we take no PIO paths */
host->bytes_left = 0;
} else {
/* Revert to CPU Copy */
host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
host->sg = host->data->sg;
mmc_davinci_sg_to_buf(host);
}
}
static void mmc_davinci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(900);
u32 mmcst1 = 0;
/* Card may still be sending BUSY after a previous operation,
* typically some kind of write. If so, we can't proceed yet.
*/
while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
mmcst1 = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCST1);
if (!(mmcst1 & MMCST1_BUSY))
break;
cpu_relax();
}
if (mmcst1 & MMCST1_BUSY) {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "still BUSY? bad ... \n");
req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
return;
}
host->do_dma = 0;
mmc_davinci_prepare_data(host, req);
mmc_davinci_start_command(host, req->cmd);
}
static unsigned int calculate_freq_for_card(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
unsigned int mmc_req_freq)
{
unsigned int mmc_freq = 0, mmc_pclk = 0, mmc_push_pull_divisor = 0;
mmc_pclk = host->mmc_input_clk;
if (mmc_req_freq && mmc_pclk > (2 * mmc_req_freq))
mmc_push_pull_divisor = ((unsigned int)mmc_pclk
/ (2 * mmc_req_freq)) - 1;
else
mmc_push_pull_divisor = 0;
mmc_freq = (unsigned int)mmc_pclk
/ (2 * (mmc_push_pull_divisor + 1));
if (mmc_freq > mmc_req_freq)
mmc_push_pull_divisor = mmc_push_pull_divisor + 1;
/* Convert ns to clock cycles */
if (mmc_req_freq <= 400000)
host->ns_in_one_cycle = (1000000) / (((mmc_pclk
/ (2 * (mmc_push_pull_divisor + 1)))/1000));
else
host->ns_in_one_cycle = (1000000) / (((mmc_pclk
/ (2 * (mmc_push_pull_divisor + 1)))/1000000));
return mmc_push_pull_divisor;
}
static void calculate_clk_divider(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
unsigned int open_drain_freq = 0, mmc_pclk = 0;
unsigned int mmc_push_pull_freq = 0;
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
if (ios->bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) {
u32 temp;
/* Ignoring the init clock value passed for fixing the inter
* operability with different cards.
*/
open_drain_freq = ((unsigned int)mmc_pclk
/ (2 * MMCSD_INIT_CLOCK)) - 1;
if (open_drain_freq > 0xFF)
open_drain_freq = 0xFF;
temp = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK) & ~MMCCLK_CLKRT_MASK;
temp |= open_drain_freq;
writel(temp, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
/* Convert ns to clock cycles */
host->ns_in_one_cycle = (1000000) / (MMCSD_INIT_CLOCK/1000);
} else {
u32 temp;
mmc_push_pull_freq = calculate_freq_for_card(host, ios->clock);
if (mmc_push_pull_freq > 0xFF)
mmc_push_pull_freq = 0xFF;
temp = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK) & ~MMCCLK_CLKEN;
writel(temp, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
udelay(10);
temp = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK) & ~MMCCLK_CLKRT_MASK;
temp |= mmc_push_pull_freq;
writel(temp, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
writel(temp | MMCCLK_CLKEN, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
udelay(10);
}
}
static void mmc_davinci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
{
unsigned int mmc_pclk = 0;
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
mmc_pclk = host->mmc_input_clk;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"clock %dHz busmode %d powermode %d Vdd %04x\n",
ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, ios->power_mode,
ios->vdd);
if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Enabling 4 bit mode\n");
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) | MMCCTL_WIDTH_4_BIT,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
} else {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Disabling 4 bit mode\n");
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) & ~MMCCTL_WIDTH_4_BIT,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
}
calculate_clk_divider(mmc, ios);
host->bus_mode = ios->bus_mode;
if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) {
unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
bool lose = true;
/* Send clock cycles, poll completion */
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCARGHL);
writel(MMCCMD_INITCK, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCMD);
while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
u32 tmp = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCST0);
if (tmp & MMCST0_RSPDNE) {
lose = false;
break;
}
cpu_relax();
}
if (lose)
dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "powerup timeout\n");
}
/* FIXME on power OFF, reset things ... */
}
static void
mmc_davinci_xfer_done(struct mmc_davinci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
{
host->data = NULL;
if (host->do_dma) {
davinci_abort_dma(host);
dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
? DMA_TO_DEVICE
: DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
host->do_dma = false;
}
host->data_dir = DAVINCI_MMC_DATADIR_NONE;
if (!data->stop || (host->cmd && host->cmd->error)) {
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, data->mrq);
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCIM);
} else
mmc_davinci_start_command(host, data->stop);
}
static void mmc_davinci_cmd_done(struct mmc_davinci_host *host,
struct mmc_command *cmd)
{
host->cmd = NULL;
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
/* response type 2 */
cmd->resp[3] = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCRSP01);
cmd->resp[2] = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCRSP23);
cmd->resp[1] = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCRSP45);
cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCRSP67);
} else {
/* response types 1, 1b, 3, 4, 5, 6 */
cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCRSP67);
}
}
if (host->data == NULL || cmd->error) {
if (cmd->error == -ETIMEDOUT)
cmd->mrq->cmd->retries = 0;
mmc_request_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCIM);
}
}
static void
davinci_abort_data(struct mmc_davinci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
{
u32 temp;
/* reset command and data state machines */
temp = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
writel(temp | MMCCTL_CMDRST | MMCCTL_DATRST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
temp &= ~(MMCCTL_CMDRST | MMCCTL_DATRST);
udelay(10);
writel(temp, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
}
static irqreturn_t mmc_davinci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = (struct mmc_davinci_host *)dev_id;
unsigned int status, qstatus;
int end_command = 0;
int end_transfer = 0;
struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
if (host->cmd == NULL && host->data == NULL) {
status = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCST0);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"Spurious interrupt 0x%04x\n", status);
/* Disable the interrupt from mmcsd */
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCIM);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
status = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCST0);
qstatus = status;
/* handle FIFO first when using PIO for data.
* bytes_left will decrease to zero as I/O progress and status will
* read zero over iteration because this controller status
* register(MMCST0) reports any status only once and it is cleared
* by read. So, it is not unbouned loop even in the case of
* non-dma.
*/
while (host->bytes_left && (status & (MMCST0_DXRDY | MMCST0_DRRDY))) {
davinci_fifo_data_trans(host, rw_threshold);
status = readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCST0);
if (!status)
break;
qstatus |= status;
}
if (qstatus & MMCST0_DATDNE) {
/* All blocks sent/received, and CRC checks passed */
if (data != NULL) {
if ((host->do_dma == 0) && (host->bytes_left > 0)) {
/* if datasize < rw_threshold
* no RX ints are generated
*/
davinci_fifo_data_trans(host, host->bytes_left);
}
end_transfer = 1;
data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
} else {
dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"DATDNE with no host->data\n");
}
}
if (qstatus & MMCST0_TOUTRD) {
/* Read data timeout */
data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
end_transfer = 1;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"read data timeout, status %x\n",
qstatus);
davinci_abort_data(host, data);
}
if (qstatus & (MMCST0_CRCWR | MMCST0_CRCRD)) {
/* Data CRC error */
data->error = -EILSEQ;
end_transfer = 1;
/* NOTE: this controller uses CRCWR to report both CRC
* errors and timeouts (on writes). MMCDRSP values are
* only weakly documented, but 0x9f was clearly a timeout
* case and the two three-bit patterns in various SD specs
* (101, 010) aren't part of it ...
*/
if (qstatus & MMCST0_CRCWR) {
u32 temp = readb(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCDRSP);
if (temp == 0x9f)
data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "data %s %s error\n",
(qstatus & MMCST0_CRCWR) ? "write" : "read",
(data->error == -ETIMEDOUT) ? "timeout" : "CRC");
davinci_abort_data(host, data);
}
if (qstatus & MMCST0_TOUTRS) {
/* Command timeout */
if (host->cmd) {
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
"CMD%d timeout, status %x\n",
host->cmd->opcode, qstatus);
host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
if (data) {
end_transfer = 1;
davinci_abort_data(host, data);
} else
end_command = 1;
}
}
if (qstatus & MMCST0_CRCRS) {
/* Command CRC error */
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Command CRC error\n");
if (host->cmd) {
host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
end_command = 1;
}
}
if (qstatus & MMCST0_RSPDNE) {
/* End of command phase */
end_command = (int) host->cmd;
}
if (end_command)
mmc_davinci_cmd_done(host, host->cmd);
if (end_transfer)
mmc_davinci_xfer_done(host, data);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int mmc_davinci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc->parent);
struct davinci_mmc_config *config = pdev->dev.platform_data;
if (!config || !config->get_cd)
return -ENOSYS;
return config->get_cd(pdev->id);
}
static int mmc_davinci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc->parent);
struct davinci_mmc_config *config = pdev->dev.platform_data;
if (!config || !config->get_ro)
return -ENOSYS;
return config->get_ro(pdev->id);
}
static struct mmc_host_ops mmc_davinci_ops = {
.request = mmc_davinci_request,
.set_ios = mmc_davinci_set_ios,
.get_cd = mmc_davinci_get_cd,
.get_ro = mmc_davinci_get_ro,
};
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static int mmc_davinci_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host;
unsigned int mmc_pclk;
struct mmc_host *mmc;
unsigned long flags;
host = container_of(nb, struct mmc_davinci_host, freq_transition);
mmc = host->mmc;
mmc_pclk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&mmc->lock, flags);
host->mmc_input_clk = mmc_pclk;
calculate_clk_divider(mmc, &mmc->ios);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mmc->lock, flags);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int mmc_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
host->freq_transition.notifier_call = mmc_davinci_cpufreq_transition;
return cpufreq_register_notifier(&host->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
static inline void mmc_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&host->freq_transition,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
#else
static inline int mmc_davinci_cpufreq_register(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void mmc_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
}
#endif
static void __init init_mmcsd_host(struct mmc_davinci_host *host)
{
/* DAT line portion is diabled and in reset state */
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) | MMCCTL_DATRST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
/* CMD line portion is diabled and in reset state */
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) | MMCCTL_CMDRST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
udelay(10);
writel(0, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
writel(MMCCLK_CLKEN, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCLK);
writel(0x1FFF, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCTOR);
writel(0xFFFF, host->base + DAVINCI_MMCTOD);
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) & ~MMCCTL_DATRST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
writel(readl(host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL) & ~MMCCTL_CMDRST,
host->base + DAVINCI_MMCCTL);
udelay(10);
}
static int __init davinci_mmcsd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct davinci_mmc_config *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = NULL;
struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
struct resource *r, *mem = NULL;
int ret = 0, irq = 0;
size_t mem_size;
/* REVISIT: when we're fully converted, fail if pdata is NULL */
ret = -ENODEV;
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (!r || irq == NO_IRQ)
goto out;
ret = -EBUSY;
mem_size = resource_size(r);
mem = request_mem_region(r->start, mem_size, pdev->name);
if (!mem)
goto out;
ret = -ENOMEM;
mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct mmc_davinci_host), &pdev->dev);
if (!mmc)
goto out;
host = mmc_priv(mmc);
host->mmc = mmc; /* Important */
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
if (!r)
goto out;
host->rxdma = r->start;
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
if (!r)
goto out;
host->txdma = r->start;
host->mem_res = mem;
host->base = ioremap(mem->start, mem_size);
if (!host->base)
goto out;
ret = -ENXIO;
host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "MMCSDCLK");
if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
goto out;
}
clk_enable(host->clk);
host->mmc_input_clk = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
init_mmcsd_host(host);
host->use_dma = use_dma;
host->irq = irq;
if (host->use_dma && davinci_acquire_dma_channels(host) != 0)
host->use_dma = 0;
/* REVISIT: someday, support IRQ-driven card detection. */
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
if (!pdata || pdata->wires == 4 || pdata->wires == 0)
mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
host->version = pdata->version;
mmc->ops = &mmc_davinci_ops;
mmc->f_min = 312500;
mmc->f_max = 25000000;
if (pdata && pdata->max_freq)
mmc->f_max = pdata->max_freq;
if (pdata && pdata->caps)
mmc->caps |= pdata->caps;
mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
/* With no iommu coalescing pages, each phys_seg is a hw_seg.
* Each hw_seg uses one EDMA parameter RAM slot, always one
* channel and then usually some linked slots.
*/
mmc->max_hw_segs = 1 + host->n_link;
mmc->max_phys_segs = mmc->max_hw_segs;
/* EDMA limit per hw segment (one or two MBytes) */
mmc->max_seg_size = MAX_CCNT * rw_threshold;
/* MMC/SD controller limits for multiblock requests */
mmc->max_blk_size = 4095; /* BLEN is 12 bits */
mmc->max_blk_count = 65535; /* NBLK is 16 bits */
mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "max_phys_segs=%d\n", mmc->max_phys_segs);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "max_hw_segs=%d\n", mmc->max_hw_segs);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "max_blk_size=%d\n", mmc->max_blk_size);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "max_req_size=%d\n", mmc->max_req_size);
dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "max_seg_size=%d\n", mmc->max_seg_size);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
ret = mmc_davinci_cpufreq_register(host);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register cpufreq\n");
goto cpu_freq_fail;
}
ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
ret = request_irq(irq, mmc_davinci_irq, 0, mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
if (ret)
goto out;
rename_region(mem, mmc_hostname(mmc));
dev_info(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Using %s, %d-bit mode\n",
host->use_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO",
(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? 4 : 1);
return 0;
out:
mmc_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(host);
cpu_freq_fail:
if (host) {
davinci_release_dma_channels(host);
if (host->clk) {
clk_disable(host->clk);
clk_put(host->clk);
}
if (host->base)
iounmap(host->base);
}
if (mmc)
mmc_free_host(mmc);
if (mem)
release_resource(mem);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "probe err %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int __exit davinci_mmcsd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
if (host) {
mmc_davinci_cpufreq_deregister(host);
mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
free_irq(host->irq, host);
davinci_release_dma_channels(host);
clk_disable(host->clk);
clk_put(host->clk);
iounmap(host->base);
release_resource(host->mem_res);
mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int davinci_mmcsd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t msg)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
return mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, msg);
}
static int davinci_mmcsd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct mmc_davinci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
return mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
}
#else
#define davinci_mmcsd_suspend NULL
#define davinci_mmcsd_resume NULL
#endif
static struct platform_driver davinci_mmcsd_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "davinci_mmc",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.remove = __exit_p(davinci_mmcsd_remove),
.suspend = davinci_mmcsd_suspend,
.resume = davinci_mmcsd_resume,
};
static int __init davinci_mmcsd_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_probe(&davinci_mmcsd_driver,
davinci_mmcsd_probe);
}
module_init(davinci_mmcsd_init);
static void __exit davinci_mmcsd_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_mmcsd_driver);
}
module_exit(davinci_mmcsd_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments India");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMC/SD driver for Davinci MMC controller");
