/*
* Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
*/
/*
* Authors:
* Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
* Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cwi.nl>,
* Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
* Some parts of code are from ali14xx.c and from rz1000.c.
*
* OPTi is trademark of OPTi, Octek is trademark of Octek.
*
* I used docs from OPTi databook, from ftp.opti.com, file 9123-0002.ps
* and disassembled/traced setupvic.exe (DOS program).
* It increases kernel code about 2 kB.
* I don't have this card no more, but I hope I can get some in case
* of needed development.
* My card is Octek PIDE 1.01 (on card) or OPTiViC (program).
* It has a place for a secondary connector in circuit, but nothing
* is there. Also BIOS says no address for
* secondary controller (see bellow in ide_init_opti621).
* I've only tested this on my system, which only has one disk.
* It's Western Digital WDAC2850, with PIO mode 3. The PCI bus
* is at 20 MHz (I have DX2/80, I tried PCI at 40, but I got random
* lockups). I tried the OCTEK double speed CD-ROM and
* it does not work! But I can't boot DOS also, so it's probably
* hardware fault. I have connected Conner 80MB, the Seagate 850MB (no
* problems) and Seagate 1GB (as slave, WD as master). My experiences
* with the third, 1GB drive: I got 3MB/s (hdparm), but sometimes
* it slows to about 100kB/s! I don't know why and I have
* not this drive now, so I can't try it again.
* I write this driver because I lost the paper ("manual") with
* settings of jumpers on the card and I have to boot Linux with
* Loadlin except LILO, cause I have to run the setupvic.exe program
* already or I get disk errors (my test: rpm -Vf
* /usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_SVGA - or any big file).
* Some numbers from hdparm -t /dev/hda:
* Timing buffer-cache reads: 32 MB in 3.02 seconds =10.60 MB/sec
* Timing buffered disk reads: 16 MB in 5.52 seconds = 2.90 MB/sec
* I have 4 Megs/s before, but I don't know why (maybe changes
* in hdparm test).
* After release of 0.1, I got some successful reports, so it might work.
*
* The main problem with OPTi is that some timings for master
* and slave must be the same. For example, if you have master
* PIO 3 and slave PIO 0, driver have to set some timings of
* master for PIO 0. Second problem is that opti621_set_pio_mode
* got only one drive to set, but have to set both drives.
* This is solved in compute_pios. If you don't set
* the second drive, compute_pios use ide_get_best_pio_mode
* for autoselect mode (you can change it to PIO 0, if you want).
* If you then set the second drive to another PIO, the old value
* (automatically selected) will be overrided by yours.
* There is a 25/33MHz switch in configuration
* register, but driver is written for use at any frequency.
*
* Version 0.1, Nov 8, 1996
* by Jaromir Koutek, for 2.1.8.
* Initial version of driver.
*
* Version 0.2
* Number 0.2 skipped.
*
* Version 0.3, Nov 29, 1997
* by Mark Lord (probably), for 2.1.68
* Updates for use with new IDE block driver.
*
* Version 0.4, Dec 14, 1997
* by Jan Harkes
* Fixed some errors and cleaned the code.
*
* Version 0.5, Jan 2, 1998
* by Jaromir Koutek
* Updates for use with (again) new IDE block driver.
* Update of documentation.
*
* Version 0.6, Jan 2, 1999
* by Jaromir Koutek
* Reversed to version 0.3 of the driver, because
* 0.5 doesn't work.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#define READ_REG 0 /* index of Read cycle timing register */
#define WRITE_REG 1 /* index of Write cycle timing register */
#define CNTRL_REG 3 /* index of Control register */
#define STRAP_REG 5 /* index of Strap register */
#define MISC_REG 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
static int reg_base;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opti621_lock);
/* Write value to register reg, base of register
* is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
* if not changed by PCI configuration).
* This is from setupvic.exe program.
*/
static void write_reg(u8 value, int reg)
{
inw(reg_base + 1);
inw(reg_base + 1);
outb(3, reg_base + 2);
outb(value, reg_base + reg);
outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
}
/* Read value from register reg, base of register
* is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
* if not changed by PCI configuration).
* This is from setupvic.exe program.
*/
static u8 read_reg(int reg)
{
u8 ret = 0;
inw(reg_base + 1);
inw(reg_base + 1);
outb(3, reg_base + 2);
ret = inb(reg_base + reg);
outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
return ret;
}
static void opti621_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_paired_drive(drive);
unsigned long flags;
u8 tim, misc, addr_pio = pio, clk;
/* DRDY is default 2 (by OPTi Databook) */
static const u8 addr_timings[2][5] = {
{ 0x20, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* 33 MHz */
{ 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, /* 25 MHz */
};
static const u8 data_rec_timings[2][5] = {
{ 0x5b, 0x45, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20 }, /* 33 MHz */
{ 0x48, 0x34, 0x21, 0x10, 0x10 } /* 25 MHz */
};
drive->drive_data = XFER_PIO_0 + pio;
if (pair->present) {
if (pair->drive_data && pair->drive_data < drive->drive_data)
addr_pio = pair->drive_data - XFER_PIO_0;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&opti621_lock, flags);
reg_base = hwif->io_ports.data_addr;
/* allow Register-B */
outb(0xc0, reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
/* hmm, setupvic.exe does this ;-) */
outb(0xff, reg_base + 5);
/* if reads 0xff, adapter not exist? */
(void)inb(reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
/* if reads 0xc0, no interface exist? */
read_reg(CNTRL_REG);
/* check CLK speed */
clk = read_reg(STRAP_REG) & 1;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: CLK = %d MHz\n", hwif->name, clk ? 25 : 33);
tim = data_rec_timings[clk][pio];
misc = addr_timings[clk][addr_pio];
/* select Index-0/1 for Register-A/B */
write_reg(drive->select.b.unit, MISC_REG);
/* set read cycle timings */
write_reg(tim, READ_REG);
/* set write cycle timings */
write_reg(tim, WRITE_REG);
/* use Register-A for drive 0 */
/* use Register-B for drive 1 */
write_reg(0x85, CNTRL_REG);
/* set address setup, DRDY timings, */
/* and read prefetch for both drives */
write_reg(misc, MISC_REG);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opti621_lock, flags);
}
static const struct ide_port_ops opti621_port_ops = {
.set_pio_mode = opti621_set_pio_mode,
};
static const struct ide_port_info opti621_chipset __devinitdata = {
.name = "OPTI621/X",
.enablebits = { {0x45, 0x80, 0x00}, {0x40, 0x08, 0x00} },
.port_ops = &opti621_port_ops,
.host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA,
.pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
};
static int __devinit opti621_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &opti621_chipset);
}
static const struct pci_device_id opti621_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621), 0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825), 0 },
{ 0, },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, opti621_pci_tbl);
static struct pci_driver driver = {
.name = "Opti621_IDE",
.id_table = opti621_pci_tbl,
.probe = opti621_init_one,
};
static int __init opti621_ide_init(void)
{
return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
}
module_init(opti621_ide_init);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek, Jan Harkes, Mark Lord");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Opti621 IDE");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
