/*
* linux/drivers/ide/pci/cs5530.c Version 0.7 Sept 10, 2002
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
* Ditto of GNU General Public License.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
* May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
*
* Development of this chipset driver was funded
* by the nice folks at National Semiconductor.
*
* Documentation:
* CS5530 documentation available from National Semiconductor.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ide.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
/**
* cs5530_xfer_set_mode - set a new transfer mode at the drive
* @drive: drive to tune
* @mode: new mode
*
* Logging wrapper to the IDE driver speed configuration. This can
* probably go away now.
*/
static int cs5530_set_xfer_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
{
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cs5530_set_xfer_mode(%s)\n",
drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(mode));
return (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode));
}
/*
* Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format".
* Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings.
* Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives.
*/
static unsigned int cs5530_pio_timings[2][5] = {
{0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010},
{0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}
};
/*
* After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x0000e132, which is not valid.
*/
#define CS5530_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x0000e132)
#define CS5530_BASEREG(hwif) (((hwif)->dma_base & ~0xf) + ((hwif)->channel ? 0x30 : 0x20))
/**
* cs5530_tuneproc - select/set PIO modes
*
* cs5530_tuneproc() handles selection/setting of PIO modes
* for both the chipset and drive.
*
* The ide_init_cs5530() routine guarantees that all drives
* will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here.
*/
static void cs5530_tuneproc (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio) /* pio=255 means "autotune" */
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
unsigned int format;
unsigned long basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
static u8 modes[5] = { XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_1, XFER_PIO_2, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4};
pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL);
if (!cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, modes[pio])) {
format = (hwif->INL(basereg+4) >> 31) & 1;
hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[format][pio],
basereg+(drive->select.b.unit<<3));
}
}
/**
* cs5530_config_dma - select/set DMA and UDMA modes
* @drive: drive to tune
*
* cs5530_config_dma() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes
* for both the chipset and drive. The CS5530 has limitations about
* mixing DMA/UDMA on the same cable.
*/
static int cs5530_config_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
int udma_ok = 1, mode = 0;
ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
int unit = drive->select.b.unit;
ide_drive_t *mate = &hwif->drives[unit^1];
struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
unsigned int reg, timings;
unsigned long basereg;
/*
* Default to DMA-off in case we run into trouble here.
*/
hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
/* turn off DMA while we fiddle */
hwif->ide_dma_host_off(drive);
/* clear DMA_capable bit */
/*
* The CS5530 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot
* mix UDMA/MDMA. It has to be one or the other, for the pair,
* though different timings can still be chosen for each drive.
* We could set the appropriate timing bits on the fly,
* but that might be a bit confusing. So, for now we statically
* handle this requirement by looking at our mate drive to see
* what it is capable of, before choosing a mode for our own drive.
*
* Note: This relies on the fact we never fail from UDMA to MWDMA_2
* but instead drop to PIO
*/
if (mate->present) {
struct hd_driveid *mateid = mate->id;
if (mateid && (mateid->capability & 1) &&
!__ide_dma_bad_drive(mate)) {
if ((mateid->field_valid & 4) &&
(mateid->dma_ultra & 7))
udma_ok = 1;
else if ((mateid->field_valid & 2) &&
(mateid->dma_mword & 7))
udma_ok = 0;
else
udma_ok = 1;
}
}
/*
* Now see what the current drive is capable of,
* selecting UDMA only if the mate said it was ok.
*/
if (id && (id->capability & 1) && drive->autodma &&
!__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive)) {
if (udma_ok && (id->field_valid & 4) && (id->dma_ultra & 7)) {
if (id->dma_ultra & 4)
mode = XFER_UDMA_2;
else if (id->dma_ultra & 2)
mode = XFER_UDMA_1;
else if (id->dma_ultra & 1)
mode = XFER_UDMA_0;
}
if (!mode && (id->field_valid & 2) && (id->dma_mword & 7)) {
if (id->dma_mword & 4)
mode = XFER_MW_DMA_2;
else if (id->dma_mword & 2)
mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1;
else if (id->dma_mword & 1)
mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0;
}
}
/*
* Tell the drive to switch to the new mode; abort on failure.
*/
if (!mode || cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, mode))
return 1; /* failure */
/*
* Now tune the chipset to match the drive:
*/
switch (mode) {
case XFER_UDMA_0: timings = 0x00921250; break;
case XFER_UDMA_1: timings = 0x00911140; break;
case XFER_UDMA_2: timings = 0x00911030; break;
case XFER_MW_DMA_0: timings = 0x00077771; break;
case XFER_MW_DMA_1: timings = 0x00012121; break;
case XFER_MW_DMA_2: timings = 0x00002020; break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cs5530_config_dma: huh? mode=%02x\n",
drive->name, mode);
return 1; /* failure */
}
basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
reg = hwif->INL(basereg+4); /* get drive0 config register */
timings |= reg & 0x80000000; /* preserve PIO format bit */
if (unit == 0) { /* are we configuring drive0? */
hwif->OUTL(timings, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */
} else {
if (timings & 0x00100000)
reg |= 0x00100000; /* enable UDMA timings for both drives */
else
reg &= ~0x00100000; /* disable UDMA timings for both drives */
hwif->OUTL(reg, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */
hwif->OUTL(timings, basereg+12); /* write drive1 config register */
}
(void) hwif->ide_dma_host_on(drive);
/* set DMA_capable bit */
/*
* Finally, turn DMA on in software, and exit.
*/
return hwif->ide_dma_on(drive); /* success */
}
/**
* init_chipset_5530 - set up 5530 bridge
* @dev: PCI device
* @name: device name
*
* Initialize the cs5530 bridge for reliable IDE DMA operation.
*/
static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_cs5530 (struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
{
struct pci_dev *master_0 = NULL, *cs5530_0 = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
dev = NULL;
while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
switch (dev->device) {
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER:
master_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY:
cs5530_0 = pci_dev_get(dev);
break;
}
}
if (!master_0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate PCI MASTER function\n", name);
goto out;
}
if (!cs5530_0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to locate CS5530 LEGACY function\n", name);
goto out;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
/* all CPUs (there should only be one CPU with this chipset) */
/*
* Enable BusMaster and MemoryWriteAndInvalidate for the cs5530:
* --> OR 0x14 into 16-bit PCI COMMAND reg of function 0 of the cs5530
*/
pci_set_master(cs5530_0);
pci_set_mwi(cs5530_0);
/*
* Set PCI CacheLineSize to 16-bytes:
* --> Write 0x04 into 8-bit PCI CACHELINESIZE reg of function 0 of the cs5530
*/
pci_write_config_byte(cs5530_0, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x04);
/*
* Disable trapping of UDMA register accesses (Win98 hack):
* --> Write 0x5006 into 16-bit reg at offset 0xd0 of function 0 of the cs5530
*/
pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, 0xd0, 0x5006);
/*
* Bit-1 at 0x40 enables MemoryWriteAndInvalidate on internal X-bus:
* The other settings are what is necessary to get the register
* into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
*/
pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x40, 0x1e);
/*
* Set max PCI burst size (16-bytes seems to work best):
* 16bytes: set bit-1 at 0x41 (reg value of 0x16)
* all others: clear bit-1 at 0x41, and do:
* 128bytes: OR 0x00 at 0x41
* 256bytes: OR 0x04 at 0x41
* 512bytes: OR 0x08 at 0x41
* 1024bytes: OR 0x0c at 0x41
*/
pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x41, 0x14);
/*
* These settings are necessary to get the chip
* into a sane state for IDE DMA operation.
*/
pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x42, 0x00);
pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x43, 0xc1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
out:
pci_dev_put(master_0);
pci_dev_put(cs5530_0);
return 0;
}
/**
* init_hwif_cs5530 - initialise an IDE channel
* @hwif: IDE to initialize
*
* This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel. It
* performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing.
*/
static void __devinit init_hwif_cs5530 (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
unsigned long basereg;
u32 d0_timings;
hwif->autodma = 0;
if (hwif->mate)
hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
hwif->tuneproc = &cs5530_tuneproc;
basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif);
d0_timings = hwif->INL(basereg+0);
if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(d0_timings)) {
/* PIO timings not initialized? */
hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+0);
if (!hwif->drives[0].autotune)
hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
/* needs autotuning later */
}
if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(hwif->INL(basereg+8))) {
/* PIO timings not initialized? */
hwif->OUTL(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+8);
if (!hwif->drives[1].autotune)
hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
/* needs autotuning later */
}
hwif->atapi_dma = 1;
hwif->ultra_mask = 0x07;
hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
hwif->ide_dma_check = &cs5530_config_dma;
if (!noautodma)
hwif->autodma = 1;
hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
}
static ide_pci_device_t cs5530_chipset __devinitdata = {
.name = "CS5530",
.init_chipset = init_chipset_cs5530,
.init_hwif = init_hwif_cs5530,
.channels = 2,
.autodma = AUTODMA,
.bootable = ON_BOARD,
};
static int __devinit cs5530_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &cs5530_chipset);
}
static struct pci_device_id cs5530_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_IDE, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
{ 0, },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5530_pci_tbl);
static struct pci_driver driver = {
.name = "CS5530 IDE",
.id_table = cs5530_pci_tbl,
.probe = cs5530_init_one,
};
static int cs5530_ide_init(void)
{
return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
}
module_init(cs5530_ide_init);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Lord");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Cyrix/NS 5530 IDE");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
