/*
i2c-viapro.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
monitoring
Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
Supports Via devices:
82C596A/B (0x3050)
82C596B (0x3051)
82C686A/B
8231
8233
8233A (0x3147 and 0x3177)
8235
8237
Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
#define SMBBA1 0x90
#define SMBBA2 0x80
#define SMBBA3 0xD0
/* SMBus address offsets */
static unsigned short vt596_smba;
#define SMBHSTSTS (vt596_smba + 0)
#define SMBHSLVSTS (vt596_smba + 1)
#define SMBHSTCNT (vt596_smba + 2)
#define SMBHSTCMD (vt596_smba + 3)
#define SMBHSTADD (vt596_smba + 4)
#define SMBHSTDAT0 (vt596_smba + 5)
#define SMBHSTDAT1 (vt596_smba + 6)
#define SMBBLKDAT (vt596_smba + 7)
#define SMBSLVCNT (vt596_smba + 8)
#define SMBSHDWCMD (vt596_smba + 9)
#define SMBSLVEVT (vt596_smba + 0xA)
#define SMBSLVDAT (vt596_smba + 0xC)
/* PCI Address Constants */
/* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
We try to select the better one*/
static unsigned short smb_cf_hstcfg = 0xD2;
#define SMBHSTCFG (smb_cf_hstcfg)
#define SMBSLVC (smb_cf_hstcfg + 1)
#define SMBSHDW1 (smb_cf_hstcfg + 2)
#define SMBSHDW2 (smb_cf_hstcfg + 3)
#define SMBREV (smb_cf_hstcfg + 4)
/* Other settings */
#define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
#define ENABLE_INT9 0
/* VT82C596 constants */
#define VT596_QUICK 0x00
#define VT596_BYTE 0x04
#define VT596_BYTE_DATA 0x08
#define VT596_WORD_DATA 0x0C
#define VT596_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
/* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
VT596. DANGEROUS! */
static int force;
module_param(force, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
/* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
static u16 force_addr;
module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
"Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
"EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
/* Another internally used function */
static int vt596_transaction(void)
{
int temp;
int result = 0;
int timeout = 0;
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction (pre): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
"ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
/* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
"Resetting...\n", temp);
outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Failed! (0x%02x)\n", temp);
return -1;
} else {
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Successfull!\n");
}
}
/* start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
outb_p(inb(SMBHSTCNT) | 0x040, SMBHSTCNT);
/* We will always wait for a fraction of a second!
I don't know if VIA needs this, Intel did */
do {
msleep(1);
temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
} while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
/* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
result = -1;
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n");
}
if (temp & 0x10) {
result = -1;
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Error: Failed bus transaction\n");
}
if (temp & 0x08) {
result = -1;
dev_info(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Bus collision! SMBus may be "
"locked until next hard\nreset. (sorry!)\n");
/* Clock stops and slave is stuck in mid-transmission */
}
if (temp & 0x04) {
result = -1;
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Error: no response!\n");
}
if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Failed reset at end "
"of transaction (%02x)\n", temp);
}
}
dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction (post): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, "
"ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
return result;
}
/* Return -1 on error. */
static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
{
int i, len;
switch (size) {
case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
dev_info(&vt596_adapter.dev,
"I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL not supported!\n");
return -1;
case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
SMBHSTADD);
size = VT596_QUICK;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
SMBHSTADD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
size = VT596_BYTE;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
SMBHSTADD);
outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
SMBHSTADD);
outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
}
size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
break;
case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (read_write & 0x01),
SMBHSTADD);
outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
len = data->block[0];
if (len < 0)
len = 0;
if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
i = inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
}
size = VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
break;
}
outb_p((size & 0x1C) + (ENABLE_INT9 & 1), SMBHSTCNT);
if (vt596_transaction()) /* Error in transaction */
return -1;
if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
return 0;
switch (size) {
case VT596_BYTE:
/* Where is the result put? I assume here it is in
* SMBHSTDAT0 but it might just as well be in the
* SMBHSTCMD. No clue in the docs
*/
data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
break;
case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
break;
case VT596_WORD_DATA:
data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
break;
case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
i = inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
{
return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
}
static struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
.id = I2C_ALGO_SMBUS,
.smbus_xfer = vt596_access,
.functionality = vt596_func,
};
static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
.algo = &smbus_algorithm,
.name = "unset",
};
static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
unsigned char temp;
int error = -ENODEV;
/* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
if (force_addr) {
vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
force = 0;
goto found;
}
if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
!(vt596_smba & 0x1)) {
/* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
!pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
(vt596_smba & 0x1)) {
smb_cf_hstcfg = 0x84;
} else {
/* no matches at all */
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
"SMBus I/O Base address\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
if (vt596_smba == 0) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
"uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
"force_addr=0xaddr\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
found:
if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, "viapro-smbus")) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
vt596_smba);
return -ENODEV;
}
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
/* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
if (force_addr) {
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
"address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
} else if ((temp & 1) == 0) {
if (force) {
/* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
* WERE done by the Bios! Don't complain if your
* hardware does weird things after enabling this.
* :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
* this.
*/
pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 1);
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
} else {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
"controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
"use force=1\n");
goto release_region;
}
}
if ((temp & 0x0E) == 8)
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using Interrupt 9 for SMBus.\n");
else if ((temp & 0x0E) == 0)
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using Interrupt SMI# for SMBus.\n");
else
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Illegal Interrupt configuration "
"(or code out of date)!\n");
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBREV, &temp);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "SMBREV = 0x%X\n", temp);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, I2C_NAME_SIZE,
"SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
vt596_pdev = NULL;
}
/* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
* to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
* pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
*/
return -ENODEV;
release_region:
release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
return error;
}
static struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
.driver_data = SMBBA1 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
.driver_data = SMBBA1 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
.driver_data = SMBBA1 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
.driver_data = SMBBA3 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
.driver_data = SMBBA3 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
.driver_data = SMBBA3 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
.driver_data = SMBBA3 },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
.driver_data = SMBBA1 },
{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, vt596_ids);
static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
.name = "vt596_smbus",
.id_table = vt596_ids,
.probe = vt596_probe,
};
static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
}
static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
vt596_pdev = NULL;
}
}
MODULE_AUTHOR(
"Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
"Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);