/*
lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
monitoring
Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "lm75.h"
/*
* This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
*/
enum lm75_type { /* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
ds1775,
ds75,
lm75,
lm75a,
max6625,
max6626,
mcp980x,
stds75,
tcn75,
tmp100,
tmp101,
tmp105,
tmp175,
tmp275,
tmp75,
};
/* Addresses scanned */
static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
/* The LM75 registers */
#define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
static const u8 LM75_REG_TEMP[3] = {
0x00, /* input */
0x03, /* max */
0x02, /* hyst */
};
/* Each client has this additional data */
struct lm75_data {
struct device *hwmon_dev;
struct mutex update_lock;
u8 orig_conf;
char valid; /* !=0 if registers are valid */
unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
u16 temp[3]; /* Register values,
0 = input
1 = max
2 = hyst */
};
static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg);
static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value);
static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* sysfs attributes for hwmon */
static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
char *buf)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
}
static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
int nr = attr->index;
long temp = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
data->temp[nr] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp);
lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[nr], data->temp[nr]);
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
return count;
}
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
show_temp, set_temp, 1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
show_temp, set_temp, 2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
static struct attribute *lm75_attributes[] = {
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group lm75_group = {
.attrs = lm75_attributes,
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* device probe and removal */
static int
lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct lm75_data *data;
int status;
u8 set_mask, clr_mask;
int new;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
return -EIO;
data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data)
return -ENOMEM;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
/* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
* Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
*/
set_mask = 0;
clr_mask = (1 << 0) /* continuous conversions */
| (1 << 6) | (1 << 5); /* 9-bit mode */
/* configure as specified */
status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
if (status < 0) {
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
goto exit_free;
}
data->orig_conf = status;
new = status & ~clr_mask;
new |= set_mask;
if (status != new)
lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, new);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Config %02x\n", new);
/* Register sysfs hooks */
status = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
if (status)
goto exit_free;
data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
status = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
goto exit_remove;
}
dev_info(&client->dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n",
dev_name(data->hwmon_dev), client->name);
return 0;
exit_remove:
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
exit_free:
kfree(data);
return status;
}
static int lm75_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group);
lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, data->orig_conf);
kfree(data);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
{ "ds1775", ds1775, },
{ "ds75", ds75, },
{ "lm75", lm75, },
{ "lm75a", lm75a, },
{ "max6625", max6625, },
{ "max6626", max6626, },
{ "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
{ "stds75", stds75, },
{ "tcn75", tcn75, },
{ "tmp100", tmp100, },
{ "tmp101", tmp101, },
{ "tmp105", tmp105, },
{ "tmp175", tmp175, },
{ "tmp275", tmp275, },
{ "tmp75", tmp75, },
{ /* LIST END */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
struct i2c_board_info *info)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
int i;
int cur, conf, hyst, os;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
return -ENODEV;
/* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
hardly add any value. */
/* Unused addresses */
cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0);
conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2);
if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
return -ENODEV;
os = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 3);
if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != os
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != os
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != os
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != os)
return -ENODEV;
/* Unused bits */
if (conf & 0xe0)
return -ENODEV;
/* Addresses cycling */
for (i = 8; i < 0xff; i += 8) {
if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
|| i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
return -ENODEV;
}
strlcpy(info->type, "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
.driver = {
.name = "lm75",
},
.probe = lm75_probe,
.remove = lm75_remove,
.id_table = lm75_ids,
.detect = lm75_detect,
.address_list = normal_i2c,
};
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* register access */
/* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
the SMBus standard. */
static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
{
int value;
if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
}
static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
{
if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF)
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
else
return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
}
static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
|| !data->valid) {
int i;
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm75 update\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++) {
int status;
status = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP[i]);
if (status < 0)
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "reg %d, err %d\n",
LM75_REG_TEMP[i], status);
else
data->temp[i] = status;
}
data->last_updated = jiffies;
data->valid = 1;
}
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
return data;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* module glue */
static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void)
{
return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver);
}
static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void)
{
i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver);
}
MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_init(sensors_lm75_init);
module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit);
