/*
* Radisys 82600 Embedded chipset Memory Controller kernel module
* (C) 2005 EADS Astrium
* This file may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License.
*
* Written by Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>, based on work by Thayne
* Harbaugh, Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
*
* $Id: edac_r82600.c,v 1.1.2.6 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
*
* Written with reference to 82600 High Integration Dual PCI System
* Controller Data Book:
* http://www.radisys.com/files/support_downloads/007-01277-0002.82600DataBook.pdf
* references to this document given in []
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "edac_mc.h"
#define r82600_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
edac_printk(level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg)
#define r82600_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg)
/* Radisys say "The 82600 integrates a main memory SDRAM controller that
* supports up to four banks of memory. The four banks can support a mix of
* sizes of 64 bit wide (72 bits with ECC) Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) DIMMs,
* each of which can be any size from 16MB to 512MB. Both registered (control
* signals buffered) and unbuffered DIMM types are supported. Mixing of
* registered and unbuffered DIMMs as well as mixing of ECC and non-ECC DIMMs
* is not allowed. The 82600 SDRAM interface operates at the same frequency as
* the CPU bus, 66MHz, 100MHz or 133MHz."
*/
#define R82600_NR_CSROWS 4
#define R82600_NR_CHANS 1
#define R82600_NR_DIMMS 4
#define R82600_BRIDGE_ID 0x8200
/* Radisys 82600 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */
#define R82600_DRAMC 0x57 /* Various SDRAM related control bits
* all bits are R/W
*
* 7 SDRAM ISA Hole Enable
* 6 Flash Page Mode Enable
* 5 ECC Enable: 1=ECC 0=noECC
* 4 DRAM DIMM Type: 1=
* 3 BIOS Alias Disable
* 2 SDRAM BIOS Flash Write Enable
* 1:0 SDRAM Refresh Rate: 00=Disabled
* 01=7.8usec (256Mbit SDRAMs)
* 10=15.6us 11=125usec
*/
#define R82600_SDRAMC 0x76 /* "SDRAM Control Register"
* More SDRAM related control bits
* all bits are R/W
*
* 15:8 Reserved.
*
* 7:5 Special SDRAM Mode Select
*
* 4 Force ECC
*
* 1=Drive ECC bits to 0 during
* write cycles (i.e. ECC test mode)
*
* 0=Normal ECC functioning
*
* 3 Enhanced Paging Enable
*
* 2 CAS# Latency 0=3clks 1=2clks
*
* 1 RAS# to CAS# Delay 0=3 1=2
*
* 0 RAS# Precharge 0=3 1=2
*/
#define R82600_EAP 0x80 /* ECC Error Address Pointer Register
*
* 31 Disable Hardware Scrubbing (RW)
* 0=Scrub on corrected read
* 1=Don't scrub on corrected read
*
* 30:12 Error Address Pointer (RO)
* Upper 19 bits of error address
*
* 11:4 Syndrome Bits (RO)
*
* 3 BSERR# on multibit error (RW)
* 1=enable 0=disable
*
* 2 NMI on Single Bit Eror (RW)
* 1=NMI triggered by SBE n.b. other
* prerequeists
* 0=NMI not triggered
*
* 1 MBE (R/WC)
* read 1=MBE at EAP (see above)
* read 0=no MBE, or SBE occurred first
* write 1=Clear MBE status (must also
* clear SBE)
* write 0=NOP
*
* 1 SBE (R/WC)
* read 1=SBE at EAP (see above)
* read 0=no SBE, or MBE occurred first
* write 1=Clear SBE status (must also
* clear MBE)
* write 0=NOP
*/
#define R82600_DRBA 0x60 /* + 0x60..0x63 SDRAM Row Boundry Address
* Registers
*
* 7:0 Address lines 30:24 - upper limit of
* each row [p57]
*/
struct r82600_error_info {
u32 eapr;
};
static unsigned int disable_hardware_scrub = 0;
static void r82600_get_error_info (struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
struct r82600_error_info *info)
{
pci_read_config_dword(mci->pdev, R82600_EAP, &info->eapr);
if (info->eapr & BIT(0))
/* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
pci_write_bits32(mci->pdev, R82600_EAP,
((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)),
((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)));
if (info->eapr & BIT(1))
/* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
pci_write_bits32(mci->pdev, R82600_EAP,
((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)),
((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)));
}
static int r82600_process_error_info (struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
struct r82600_error_info *info, int handle_errors)
{
int error_found;
u32 eapaddr, page;
u32 syndrome;
error_found = 0;
/* bits 30:12 store the upper 19 bits of the 32 bit error address */
eapaddr = ((info->eapr >> 12) & 0x7FFF) << 13;
/* Syndrome in bits 11:4 [p.62] */
syndrome = (info->eapr >> 4) & 0xFF;
/* the R82600 reports at less than page *
* granularity (upper 19 bits only) */
page = eapaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (info->eapr & BIT(0)) { /* CE? */
error_found = 1;
if (handle_errors)
edac_mc_handle_ce(
mci, page, 0, /* not avail */
syndrome,
edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page),
0, /* channel */
mci->ctl_name);
}
if (info->eapr & BIT(1)) { /* UE? */
error_found = 1;
if (handle_errors)
/* 82600 doesn't give enough info */
edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, page, 0,
edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page),
mci->ctl_name);
}
return error_found;
}
static void r82600_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
struct r82600_error_info info;
debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
r82600_get_error_info(mci, &info);
r82600_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
}
static int r82600_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
{
int rc = -ENODEV;
int index;
struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL;
u8 dramcr;
u32 ecc_on;
u32 reg_sdram;
u32 eapr;
u32 scrub_disabled;
u32 sdram_refresh_rate;
u32 row_high_limit_last = 0;
u32 eap_init_bits;
debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
pci_read_config_byte(pdev, R82600_DRAMC, &dramcr);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, R82600_EAP, &eapr);
ecc_on = dramcr & BIT(5);
reg_sdram = dramcr & BIT(4);
scrub_disabled = eapr & BIT(31);
sdram_refresh_rate = dramcr & (BIT(0) | BIT(1));
debugf2("%s(): sdram refresh rate = %#0x\n", __func__,
sdram_refresh_rate);
debugf2("%s(): DRAMC register = %#0x\n", __func__, dramcr);
mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, R82600_NR_CSROWS, R82600_NR_CHANS);
if (mci == NULL) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
debugf0("%s(): mci = %p\n", __func__, mci);
mci->pdev = pdev;
mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR;
mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
/* FIXME try to work out if the chip leads have been *
* used for COM2 instead on this board? [MA6?] MAYBE: */
/* On the R82600, the pins for memory bits 72:65 - i.e. the *
* EC bits are shared with the pins for COM2 (!), so if COM2 *
* is enabled, we assume COM2 is wired up, and thus no EDAC *
* is possible. */
mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
if (ecc_on) {
if (scrub_disabled)
debugf3("%s(): mci = %p - Scrubbing disabled! EAP: "
"%#0x\n", __func__, mci, eapr);
} else
mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
mci->mod_ver = "$Revision: 1.1.2.6 $";
mci->ctl_name = "R82600";
mci->edac_check = r82600_check;
mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
u8 drbar; /* sDram Row Boundry Address Register */
u32 row_high_limit;
u32 row_base;
/* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */
pci_read_config_byte(mci->pdev, R82600_DRBA + index, &drbar);
debugf1("MC%d: %s() Row=%d DRBA = %#0x\n", mci->mc_idx,
__func__, index, drbar);
row_high_limit = ((u32) drbar << 24);
/* row_high_limit = ((u32)drbar << 24) | 0xffffffUL; */
debugf1("MC%d: %s() Row=%d, Boundry Address=%#0x, Last = "
"%#0x \n", mci->mc_idx, __func__, index,
row_high_limit, row_high_limit_last);
/* Empty row [p.57] */
if (row_high_limit == row_high_limit_last)
continue;
row_base = row_high_limit_last;
csrow->first_page = row_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
csrow->last_page = (row_high_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
csrow->nr_pages = csrow->last_page - csrow->first_page + 1;
/* Error address is top 19 bits - so granularity is *
* 14 bits */
csrow->grain = 1 << 14;
csrow->mtype = reg_sdram ? MEM_RDDR : MEM_DDR;
/* FIXME - check that this is unknowable with this chipset */
csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
/* Mode is global on 82600 */
csrow->edac_mode = ecc_on ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
row_high_limit_last = row_high_limit;
}
/* clear counters */
/* FIXME should we? */
if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
goto fail;
}
/* get this far and it's successful */
/* Clear error flags to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */
/* Test systems seem to always have the UE flag raised on boot */
eap_init_bits = BIT(0) & BIT(1);
if (disable_hardware_scrub) {
eap_init_bits |= BIT(31);
debugf3("%s(): Disabling Hardware Scrub (scrub on error)\n",
__func__);
}
pci_write_bits32(mci->pdev, R82600_EAP, eap_init_bits,
eap_init_bits);
debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
return 0;
fail:
if (mci)
edac_mc_free(mci);
return rc;
}
/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
static int __devinit r82600_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
/* don't need to call pci_device_enable() */
return r82600_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
}
static void __devexit r82600_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
if (((mci = edac_mc_find_mci_by_pdev(pdev)) != NULL) &&
!edac_mc_del_mc(mci))
edac_mc_free(mci);
}
static const struct pci_device_id r82600_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RADISYS, R82600_BRIDGE_ID)},
{0,} /* 0 terminated list. */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r82600_pci_tbl);
static struct pci_driver r82600_driver = {
.name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
.probe = r82600_init_one,
.remove = __devexit_p(r82600_remove_one),
.id_table = r82600_pci_tbl,
};
static int __init r82600_init(void)
{
return pci_register_driver(&r82600_driver);
}
static void __exit r82600_exit(void)
{
pci_unregister_driver(&r82600_driver);
}
module_init(r82600_init);
module_exit(r82600_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com> - WPAD Ltd. "
"on behalf of EADS Astrium");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Radisys 82600 memory controllers");
module_param(disable_hardware_scrub, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_hardware_scrub,
"If set, disable the chipset's automatic scrub for CEs");
