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path: root/drivers/char/mxser_new.c
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/*
 *          mxser.c  -- MOXA Smartio/Industio family multiport serial driver.
 *
 *      Copyright (C) 1999-2006  Moxa Technologies (support@moxa.com.tw).
 *	Copyright (C) 2006       Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
 *
 *      This code is loosely based on the 1.8 moxa driver which is based on
 *	Linux serial driver, written by Linus Torvalds, Theodore T'so and
 *	others.
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *      (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *	Fed through a cleanup, indent and remove of non 2.6 code by Alan Cox
 *	<alan@redhat.com>. The original 1.8 code is available on www.moxa.com.
 *	- Fixed x86_64 cleanness
 *	- Fixed sleep with spinlock held in mxser_send_break
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/autoconf.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>

#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#include "mxser_new.h"

#define	MXSER_VERSION	"2.0"
#define	MXSERMAJOR	 174
#define	MXSERCUMAJOR	 175

#define	MXSER_EVENT_TXLOW	1

#define MXSER_BOARDS		4	/* Max. boards */
#define MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD	8	/* Max. ports per board */
#define MXSER_PORTS		(MXSER_BOARDS * MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD)
#define MXSER_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	99999L

#define	MXSER_ERR_IOADDR	-1
#define	MXSER_ERR_IRQ		-2
#define	MXSER_ERR_IRQ_CONFLIT	-3
#define	MXSER_ERR_VECTOR	-4

#define WAKEUP_CHARS		256

#define UART_MCR_AFE		0x20
#define UART_LSR_SPECIAL	0x1E

#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)	(iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|\
					  IXON|IXOFF))

#define C168_ASIC_ID    1
#define C104_ASIC_ID    2
#define C102_ASIC_ID	0xB
#define CI132_ASIC_ID	4
#define CI134_ASIC_ID	3
#define CI104J_ASIC_ID  5

#define MXSER_HIGHBAUD	1
#define MXSER_HAS2	2

/* This is only for PCI */
static const struct {
	int type;
	int tx_fifo;
	int rx_fifo;
	int xmit_fifo_size;
	int rx_high_water;
	int rx_trigger;
	int rx_low_water;
	long max_baud;
} Gpci_uart_info[] = {
	{MOXA_OTHER_UART, 16, 16, 16, 14, 14, 1, 921600L},
	{MOXA_MUST_MU150_HWID, 64, 64, 64, 48, 48, 16, 230400L},
	{MOXA_MUST_MU860_HWID, 128, 128, 128, 96, 96, 32, 921600L}
};
#define UART_INFO_NUM	ARRAY_SIZE(Gpci_uart_info)

struct mxser_cardinfo {
	unsigned int nports;
	char *name;
	unsigned int flags;
};

static const struct mxser_cardinfo mxser_cards[] = {
	{ 8, "C168 series", },			/* C168-ISA */
	{ 4, "C104 series", },			/* C104-ISA */
	{ 4, "CI-104J series", },		/* CI104J */
	{ 8, "C168H/PCI series", },		/* C168-PCI */
	{ 4, "C104H/PCI series", },		/* C104-PCI */
	{ 4, "C102 series", MXSER_HAS2 },	/* C102-ISA */
	{ 4, "CI-132 series", MXSER_HAS2 },	/* CI132 */
	{ 4, "CI-134 series", },		/* CI134 */
	{ 2, "CP-132 series", },		/* CP132 */
	{ 4, "CP-114 series", },		/* CP114 */
	{ 4, "CT-114 series", },		/* CT114 */
	{ 2, "CP-102 series", MXSER_HIGHBAUD },	/* CP102 */
	{ 4, "CP-104U series", },		/* CP104U */
	{ 8, "CP-168U series", },		/* CP168U */
	{ 2, "CP-132U series", },		/* CP132U */
	{ 4, "CP-134U series", },		/* CP134U */
	{ 4, "CP-104JU series", },		/* CP104JU */
	{ 8, "Moxa UC7000 Serial", },		/* RC7000 */
	{ 8, "CP-118U series", },		/* CP118U */
	{ 2, "CP-102UL series", },		/* CP102UL */
	{ 2, "CP-102U series", },		/* CP102U */
	{ 8, "CP-118EL series", },		/* CP118EL */
	{ 8, "CP-168EL series", },		/* CP168EL */
	{ 4, "CP-104EL series", }		/* CP104EL */
};

/* driver_data correspond to the lines in the structure above
   see also ISA probe function before you change something */
static struct pci_device_id mxser_pcibrds[] = {
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C168),
		.driver_data = 3 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_C104),
		.driver_data = 4 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP132),
		.driver_data = 8 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP114),
		.driver_data = 9 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CT114),
		.driver_data = 10 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP102),
		.driver_data = 11 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP104U),
		.driver_data = 12 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP168U),
		.driver_data = 13 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP132U),
		.driver_data = 14 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP134U),
		.driver_data = 15 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP104JU),
		.driver_data = 16 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_RC7000),
		.driver_data = 17 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP118U),
		.driver_data = 18 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP102UL),
		.driver_data = 19 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP102U),
		.driver_data = 20 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP118EL),
		.driver_data = 21 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP168EL),
		.driver_data = 22 },
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOXA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP104EL),
		.driver_data = 23 },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mxser_pcibrds);

static int ioaddr[MXSER_BOARDS] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static int ttymajor = MXSERMAJOR;
static int calloutmajor = MXSERCUMAJOR;

/* Variables for insmod */

MODULE_AUTHOR("Casper Yang");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOXA Smartio/Industio Family Multiport Board Device Driver");
module_param_array(ioaddr, int, NULL, 0);
module_param(ttymajor, int, 0);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

struct mxser_log {
	int tick;
	unsigned long rxcnt[MXSER_PORTS];
	unsigned long txcnt[MXSER_PORTS];
};


struct mxser_mon {
	unsigned long rxcnt;
	unsigned long txcnt;
	unsigned long up_rxcnt;
	unsigned long up_txcnt;
	int modem_status;
	unsigned char hold_reason;
};

struct mxser_mon_ext {
	unsigned long rx_cnt[32];
	unsigned long tx_cnt[32];
	unsigned long up_rxcnt[32];
	unsigned long up_txcnt[32];
	int modem_status[32];

	long baudrate[32];
	int databits[32];
	int stopbits[32];
	int parity[32];
	int flowctrl[32];
	int fifo[32];
	int iftype[32];
};

struct mxser_board;

struct mxser_port {
	struct mxser_board *board;
	struct tty_struct *tty;

	unsigned long ioaddr;
	unsigned long opmode_ioaddr;
	int max_baud;

	int rx_high_water;
	int rx_trigger;		/* Rx fifo trigger level */
	int rx_low_water;
	int baud_base;		/* max. speed */
	long realbaud;
	int type;		/* UART type */
	int flags;		/* defined in tty.h */
	long session;		/* Session of opening process */
	long pgrp;		/* pgrp of opening process */

	int x_char;		/* xon/xoff character */
	int IER;		/* Interrupt Enable Register */
	int MCR;		/* Modem control register */

	unsigned char stop_rx;
	unsigned char ldisc_stop_rx;

	int custom_divisor;
	int close_delay;
	unsigned short closing_wait;
	unsigned char err_shadow;
	unsigned long event;

	int count;		/* # of fd on device */
	int blocked_open;	/* # of blocked opens */
	struct async_icount icount; /* kernel counters for 4 input interrupts */
	int timeout;

	int read_status_mask;
	int ignore_status_mask;
	int xmit_fifo_size;
	unsigned char *xmit_buf;
	int xmit_head;
	int xmit_tail;
	int xmit_cnt;

	struct ktermios normal_termios;
	struct ktermios callout_termios;

	struct mxser_mon mon_data;

	spinlock_t slock;
	struct work_struct tqueue;
	wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
	wait_queue_head_t close_wait;
	wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait;
};

struct mxser_board {
	unsigned int idx;
	int irq;
	const struct mxser_cardinfo *info;
	unsigned long vector;
	unsigned long vector_mask;

	int chip_flag;
	int uart_type;

	struct mxser_port ports[MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD];
};

struct mxser_mstatus {
	tcflag_t cflag;
	int cts;
	int dsr;
	int ri;
	int dcd;
};

static struct mxser_mstatus GMStatus[MXSER_PORTS];

static int mxserBoardCAP[MXSER_BOARDS] = {
	0, 0, 0, 0
	/*  0x180, 0x280, 0x200, 0x320 */
};

static struct mxser_board mxser_boards[MXSER_BOARDS];
static struct tty_driver *mxvar_sdriver;
static struct mxser_log mxvar_log;
static int mxvar_diagflag;
static unsigned char mxser_msr[MXSER_PORTS + 1];
static struct mxser_mon_ext mon_data_ext;
static int mxser_set_baud_method[MXSER_PORTS + 1];

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static int __devinit CheckIsMoxaMust(int io)
{
	u8 oldmcr, hwid;
	int i;

	outb(0, io + UART_LCR);
	DISABLE_MOXA_MUST_ENCHANCE_MODE(io);
	oldmcr = inb(io + UART_MCR);
	outb(0, io + UART_MCR);
	SET_MOXA_MUST_XON1_VALUE(io, 0x11);
	if ((hwid = inb(io + UART_MCR)) != 0) {
		outb(oldmcr, io + UART_MCR);
		return MOXA_OTHER_UART;
	}

	GET_MOXA_MUST_HARDWARE_ID(io, &hwid);
	for (i = 1; i < UART_INFO_NUM; i++) { /* 0 = OTHER_UART */
		if (hwid == Gpci_uart_info[i].type)
			return (int)hwid;
	}
	return MOXA_OTHER_UART;
}
#endif

static void process_txrx_fifo(struct mxser_port *info)
{
	int i;

	if ((info->type == PORT_16450) || (info->type == PORT_8250)) {
		info->rx_trigger = 1;
		info->rx_high_water = 1;
		info->rx_low_water = 1;
		info->xmit_fifo_size = 1;
	} else
		for (i = 0; i < UART_INFO_NUM; i++)
			if (info->board->chip_flag == Gpci_uart_info[i].type) {
				info->rx_trigger = Gpci_uart_info[i].rx_trigger;
				info->rx_low_water = Gpci_uart_info[i].rx_low_water;
				info->rx_high_water = Gpci_uart_info[i].rx_high_water;
				info->xmit_fifo_size = Gpci_uart_info[i].xmit_fifo_size;
				break;
			}
}

static void mxser_do_softint(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = container_of(work, struct mxser_port, tqueue);
	struct tty_struct *tty = info->tty;

	if (test_and_clear_bit(MXSER_EVENT_TXLOW, &info->event))
		tty_wakeup(tty);
}

static unsigned char mxser_get_msr(int baseaddr, int mode, int port)
{
	unsigned char status = 0;

	status = inb(baseaddr + UART_MSR);

	mxser_msr[port] &= 0x0F;
	mxser_msr[port] |= status;
	status = mxser_msr[port];
	if (mode)
		mxser_msr[port] = 0;

	return status;
}

static int mxser_block_til_ready(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp,
		struct mxser_port *port)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	int retval;
	int do_clocal = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * If non-blocking mode is set, or the port is not enabled,
	 * then make the check up front and then exit.
	 */
	if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
			test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags)) {
		port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
		return 0;
	}

	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
		do_clocal = 1;

	/*
	 * Block waiting for the carrier detect and the line to become
	 * free (i.e., not in use by the callout).  While we are in
	 * this loop, port->count is dropped by one, so that
	 * mxser_close() knows when to free things.  We restore it upon
	 * exit, either normal or abnormal.
	 */
	retval = 0;
	add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->slock, flags);
	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
		port->count--;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->slock, flags);
	port->blocked_open++;
	while (1) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->slock, flags);
		outb(inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MCR) |
			UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS, port->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->slock, flags);
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || !(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)) {
			if (port->flags & ASYNC_HUP_NOTIFY)
				retval = -EAGAIN;
			else
				retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
			break;
		}
		if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_CLOSING) &&
				(do_clocal ||
				(inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_DCD)))
			break;
		if (signal_pending(current)) {
			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
			break;
		}
		schedule();
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
	if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp))
		port->count++;
	port->blocked_open--;
	if (retval)
		return retval;
	port->flags |= ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
	return 0;
}

static int mxser_set_baud(struct mxser_port *info, long newspd)
{
	int quot = 0;
	unsigned char cval;
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->tty || !info->tty->termios)
		return ret;

	if (!(info->ioaddr))
		return ret;

	if (newspd > info->max_baud)
		return 0;

	info->realbaud = newspd;
	if (newspd == 134) {
		quot = (2 * info->baud_base / 269);
	} else if (newspd) {
		quot = info->baud_base / newspd;
		if (quot == 0)
			quot = 1;
	} else {
		quot = 0;
	}

	info->timeout = ((info->xmit_fifo_size * HZ * 10 * quot) / info->baud_base);
	info->timeout += HZ / 50;	/* Add .02 seconds of slop */

	if (quot) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_DTR;
		outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	} else {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_DTR;
		outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		return ret;
	}

	cval = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);

	outb(cval | UART_LCR_DLAB, info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);	/* set DLAB */

	outb(quot & 0xff, info->ioaddr + UART_DLL);	/* LS of divisor */
	outb(quot >> 8, info->ioaddr + UART_DLM);	/* MS of divisor */
	outb(cval, info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);	/* reset DLAB */


	return ret;
}

/*
 * This routine is called to set the UART divisor registers to match
 * the specified baud rate for a serial port.
 */
static int mxser_change_speed(struct mxser_port *info,
		struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
	unsigned cflag, cval, fcr;
	int ret = 0;
	unsigned char status;
	long baud;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->tty || !info->tty->termios)
		return ret;
	cflag = info->tty->termios->c_cflag;
	if (!(info->ioaddr))
		return ret;

	if (mxser_set_baud_method[info->tty->index] == 0) {
		baud = tty_get_baud_rate(info->tty);
		mxser_set_baud(info, baud);
	}

	/* byte size and parity */
	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		cval = 0x00;
		break;
	case CS6:
		cval = 0x01;
		break;
	case CS7:
		cval = 0x02;
		break;
	case CS8:
		cval = 0x03;
		break;
	default:
		cval = 0x00;
		break;		/* too keep GCC shut... */
	}
	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
		cval |= 0x04;
	if (cflag & PARENB)
		cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
	if (!(cflag & PARODD))
		cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
	if (cflag & CMSPAR)
		cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;

	if ((info->type == PORT_8250) || (info->type == PORT_16450)) {
		if (info->board->chip_flag) {
			fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO;
			fcr |= MOXA_MUST_FCR_GDA_MODE_ENABLE;
			SET_MOXA_MUST_FIFO_VALUE(info);
		} else
			fcr = 0;
	} else {
		fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO;
		if (info->board->chip_flag) {
			fcr |= MOXA_MUST_FCR_GDA_MODE_ENABLE;
			SET_MOXA_MUST_FIFO_VALUE(info);
		} else {
			switch (info->rx_trigger) {
			case 1:
				fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
				break;
			case 4:
				fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_4;
				break;
			case 8:
				fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_8;
				break;
			default:
				fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_14;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	/* CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts */
	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
	info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		info->flags |= ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
		if ((info->type == PORT_16550A) || (info->board->chip_flag)) {
			info->MCR |= UART_MCR_AFE;
		} else {
			status = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
			if (info->tty->hw_stopped) {
				if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) {
					info->tty->hw_stopped = 0;
					if (info->type != PORT_16550A &&
							!info->board->chip_flag) {
						outb(info->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI,
							info->ioaddr +
							UART_IER);
						info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
						outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr +
								UART_IER);
					}
					set_bit(MXSER_EVENT_TXLOW, &info->event);
					schedule_work(&info->tqueue);				}
			} else {
				if (!(status & UART_MSR_CTS)) {
					info->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
					if ((info->type != PORT_16550A) &&
							(!info->board->chip_flag)) {
						info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
						outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr +
								UART_IER);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	} else {
		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CTS_FLOW;
	}
	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
	if (cflag & CLOCAL) {
		info->flags &= ~ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
	} else {
		info->flags |= ASYNC_CHECK_CD;
		info->IER |= UART_IER_MSI;
	}
	outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);

	/*
	 * Set up parity check flag
	 */
	info->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
	if (I_INPCK(info->tty))
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
	if (I_BRKINT(info->tty) || I_PARMRK(info->tty))
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;

	info->ignore_status_mask = 0;

	if (I_IGNBRK(info->tty)) {
		info->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		info->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
		/*
		 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
		 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
		 */
		if (I_IGNPAR(info->tty)) {
			info->ignore_status_mask |=
						UART_LSR_OE |
						UART_LSR_PE |
						UART_LSR_FE;
			info->read_status_mask |=
						UART_LSR_OE |
						UART_LSR_PE |
						UART_LSR_FE;
		}
	}
	if (info->board->chip_flag) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		SET_MOXA_MUST_XON1_VALUE(info->ioaddr, START_CHAR(info->tty));
		SET_MOXA_MUST_XOFF1_VALUE(info->ioaddr, STOP_CHAR(info->tty));
		if (I_IXON(info->tty)) {
			ENABLE_MOXA_MUST_RX_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);
		} else {
			DISABLE_MOXA_MUST_RX_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);
		}
		if (I_IXOFF(info->tty)) {
			ENABLE_MOXA_MUST_TX_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);
		} else {
			DISABLE_MOXA_MUST_TX_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	}


	outb(fcr, info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);	/* set fcr */
	outb(cval, info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);

	return ret;
}

static void mxser_check_modem_status(struct mxser_port *port, int status)
{
	/* update input line counters */
	if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
		port->icount.rng++;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
		port->icount.dsr++;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
		port->icount.dcd++;
	if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
		port->icount.cts++;
	port->mon_data.modem_status = status;
	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);

	if ((port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) && (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)) {
		if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
		schedule_work(&port->tqueue);
	}

	if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
		if (port->tty->hw_stopped) {
			if (status & UART_MSR_CTS) {
				port->tty->hw_stopped = 0;

				if ((port->type != PORT_16550A) &&
						(!port->board->chip_flag)) {
					outb(port->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI,
						port->ioaddr + UART_IER);
					port->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
					outb(port->IER, port->ioaddr +
							UART_IER);
				}
				set_bit(MXSER_EVENT_TXLOW, &port->event);
				schedule_work(&port->tqueue);
			}
		} else {
			if (!(status & UART_MSR_CTS)) {
				port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
				if (port->type != PORT_16550A &&
						!port->board->chip_flag) {
					port->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
					outb(port->IER, port->ioaddr +
							UART_IER);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static int mxser_startup(struct mxser_port *info)
{
	unsigned long page;
	unsigned long flags;

	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!page)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);

	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
		free_page(page);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		return 0;
	}

	if (!info->ioaddr || !info->type) {
		if (info->tty)
			set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
		free_page(page);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		return 0;
	}
	if (info->xmit_buf)
		free_page(page);
	else
		info->xmit_buf = (unsigned char *) page;

	/*
	 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them
	 * (they will be reenabled in mxser_change_speed())
	 */
	if (info->board->chip_flag)
		outb((UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR |
			UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT |
			MOXA_MUST_FCR_GDA_MODE_ENABLE), info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
	else
		outb((UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT),
			info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);

	/*
	 * At this point there's no way the LSR could still be 0xFF;
	 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
	 * here.
	 */
	if (inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR) == 0xff) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
			if (info->tty)
				set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
			return 0;
		} else
			return -ENODEV;
	}

	/*
	 * Clear the interrupt registers.
	 */
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_RX);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_IIR);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_MSR);

	/*
	 * Now, initialize the UART
	 */
	outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);	/* reset DLAB */
	info->MCR = UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS;
	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);

	/*
	 * Finally, enable interrupts
	 */
	info->IER = UART_IER_MSI | UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;

	if (info->board->chip_flag)
		info->IER |= MOXA_MUST_IER_EGDAI;
	outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);	/* enable interrupts */

	/*
	 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck.
	 */
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_RX);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_IIR);
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_MSR);

	if (info->tty)
		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
	info->xmit_cnt = info->xmit_head = info->xmit_tail = 0;

	/*
	 * and set the speed of the serial port
	 */
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	mxser_change_speed(info, NULL);

	info->flags |= ASYNC_INITIALIZED;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts maybe disabled, and
 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
 */
static void mxser_shutdown(struct mxser_port *info)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!(info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);

	/*
	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free the irq
	 * here so the queue might never be waken up
	 */
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);

	/*
	 * Free the IRQ, if necessary
	 */
	if (info->xmit_buf) {
		free_page((unsigned long) info->xmit_buf);
		info->xmit_buf = NULL;
	}

	info->IER = 0;
	outb(0x00, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);

	if (!info->tty || (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
		info->MCR &= ~(UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);

	/* clear Rx/Tx FIFO's */
	if (info->board->chip_flag)
		outb(UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT |
				MOXA_MUST_FCR_GDA_MODE_ENABLE,
				info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
	else
		outb(UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT,
			info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);

	/* read data port to reset things */
	(void) inb(info->ioaddr + UART_RX);

	if (info->tty)
		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);

	info->flags &= ~ASYNC_INITIALIZED;

	if (info->board->chip_flag)
		SET_MOXA_MUST_NO_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

/*
 * This routine is called whenever a serial port is opened.  It
 * enables interrupts for a serial port, linking in its async structure into
 * the IRQ chain.   It also performs the serial-specific
 * initialization for the tty structure.
 */
static int mxser_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
	struct mxser_port *info;
	int retval, line;

	/* initialize driver_data in case something fails */
	tty->driver_data = NULL;

	line = tty->index;
	if (line == MXSER_PORTS)
		return 0;
	if (line < 0 || line > MXSER_PORTS)
		return -ENODEV;
	info = &mxser_boards[line / MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD].ports[line % MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD];
	if (!info->ioaddr)
		return -ENODEV;

	tty->driver_data = info;
	info->tty = tty;
	/*
	 * Start up serial port
	 */
	info->count++;
	retval = mxser_startup(info);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	retval = mxser_block_til_ready(tty, filp, info);
	if (retval)
		return retval;

	if ((info->count == 1) && (info->flags & ASYNC_SPLIT_TERMIOS)) {
		if (tty->driver->subtype == SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL)
			*tty->termios = info->normal_termios;
		else
			*tty->termios = info->callout_termios;
		mxser_change_speed(info, NULL);
	}

	info->session = process_session(current);
	info->pgrp = process_group(current);

	/* unmark here for very high baud rate (ex. 921600 bps) used */
	tty->low_latency = 1;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * This routine is called when the serial port gets closed.  First, we
 * wait for the last remaining data to be sent.  Then, we unlink its
 * async structure from the interrupt chain if necessary, and we free
 * that IRQ if nothing is left in the chain.
 */
static void mxser_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;

	unsigned long timeout;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (tty->index == MXSER_PORTS)
		return;
	if (!info)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);

	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		return;
	}
	if ((tty->count == 1) && (info->count != 1)) {
		/*
		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
		 * structure will be freed.  Info->count should always
		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
		 */
		printk(KERN_ERR "mxser_close: bad serial port count; "
			"tty->count is 1, info->count is %d\n", info->count);
		info->count = 1;
	}
	if (--info->count < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "mxser_close: bad serial port count for "
			"ttys%d: %d\n", tty->index, info->count);
		info->count = 0;
	}
	if (info->count) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		return;
	}
	info->flags |= ASYNC_CLOSING;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	/*
	 * Save the termios structure, since this port may have
	 * separate termios for callout and dialin.
	 */
	if (info->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)
		info->normal_termios = *tty->termios;
	/*
	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters.
	 */
	tty->closing = 1;
	if (info->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, info->closing_wait);
	/*
	 * At this point we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
	 * disable the receive line status interrupts, and tell the
	 * interrupt driver to stop checking the data ready bit in the
	 * line status register.
	 */
	info->IER &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
	if (info->board->chip_flag)
		info->IER &= ~MOXA_MUST_RECV_ISR;

	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
		outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
		/*
		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
		 * has completely drained; this is especially
		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
		 */
		timeout = jiffies + HZ;
		while (!(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT)) {
			schedule_timeout_interruptible(5);
			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
				break;
		}
	}
	mxser_shutdown(info);

	if (tty->driver->flush_buffer)
		tty->driver->flush_buffer(tty);

	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);

	tty->closing = 0;
	info->event = 0;
	info->tty = NULL;
	if (info->blocked_open) {
		if (info->close_delay)
			schedule_timeout_interruptible(info->close_delay);
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
	}

	info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE | ASYNC_CLOSING);
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->close_wait);

}

static int mxser_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
	int c, total = 0;
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->xmit_buf)
		return 0;

	while (1) {
		c = min_t(int, count, min(SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_cnt - 1,
					  SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_head));
		if (c <= 0)
			break;

		memcpy(info->xmit_buf + info->xmit_head, buf, c);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		info->xmit_head = (info->xmit_head + c) &
				  (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		info->xmit_cnt += c;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);

		buf += c;
		count -= c;
		total += c;
	}

	if (info->xmit_cnt && !tty->stopped) {
		if (!tty->hw_stopped ||
				(info->type == PORT_16550A) ||
				(info->board->chip_flag)) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
			outb(info->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI, info->ioaddr +
					UART_IER);
			info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
			outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		}
	}
	return total;
}

static void mxser_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->xmit_buf)
		return;

	if (info->xmit_cnt >= SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	info->xmit_buf[info->xmit_head++] = ch;
	info->xmit_head &= SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
	info->xmit_cnt++;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	if (!tty->stopped) {
		if (!tty->hw_stopped ||
				(info->type == PORT_16550A) ||
				info->board->chip_flag) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
			outb(info->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
			outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		}
	}
}


static void mxser_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (info->xmit_cnt <= 0 ||
			tty->stopped ||
			!info->xmit_buf ||
			(tty->hw_stopped &&
			 (info->type != PORT_16550A) &&
			 (!info->board->chip_flag)
			))
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);

	outb(info->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
	info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
	outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

static int mxser_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	int ret;

	ret = SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit_cnt - 1;
	if (ret < 0)
		ret = 0;
	return ret;
}

static int mxser_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	return info->xmit_cnt;
}

static void mxser_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	char fcr;
	unsigned long flags;


	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	info->xmit_cnt = info->xmit_head = info->xmit_tail = 0;

	fcr = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
	outb((fcr | UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT),
		info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
	outb(fcr, info->ioaddr + UART_FCR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);

	tty_wakeup(tty);
}

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 * friends of mxser_ioctl()
 * ------------------------------------------------------------
 */
static int mxser_get_serial_info(struct mxser_port *info,
		struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
{
	struct serial_struct tmp;

	if (!retinfo)
		return -EFAULT;
	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
	tmp.type = info->type;
	tmp.line = info->tty->index;
	tmp.port = info->ioaddr;
	tmp.irq = info->board->irq;
	tmp.flags = info->flags;
	tmp.baud_base = info->baud_base;
	tmp.close_delay = info->close_delay;
	tmp.closing_wait = info->closing_wait;
	tmp.custom_divisor = info->custom_divisor;
	tmp.hub6 = 0;
	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

static int mxser_set_serial_info(struct mxser_port *info,
		struct serial_struct __user *new_info)
{
	struct serial_struct new_serial;
	unsigned int flags;
	int retval = 0;

	if (!new_info || !info->ioaddr)
		return -EFAULT;
	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, new_info, sizeof(new_serial)))
		return -EFAULT;

	if ((new_serial.irq != info->board->irq) ||
			(new_serial.port != info->ioaddr) ||
			(new_serial.custom_divisor != info->custom_divisor) ||
			(new_serial.baud_base != info->baud_base))
		return -EPERM;

	flags = info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
		if ((new_serial.baud_base != info->baud_base) ||
				(new_serial.close_delay != info->close_delay) ||
				((new_serial.flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) != (info->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK)))
			return -EPERM;
		info->flags = ((info->flags & ~ASYNC_USR_MASK) |
				(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_USR_MASK));
	} else {
		/*
		 * OK, past this point, all the error checking has been done.
		 * At this point, we start making changes.....
		 */
		info->flags = ((info->flags & ~ASYNC_FLAGS) |
				(new_serial.flags & ASYNC_FLAGS));
		info->close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * HZ / 100;
		info->closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait * HZ / 100;
		info->tty->low_latency =
				(info->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
		info->tty->low_latency = 0;
	}

	info->type = new_serial.type;

	process_txrx_fifo(info);

	if (info->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
		if (flags != (info->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK))
			mxser_change_speed(info, NULL);
	} else
		retval = mxser_startup(info);

	return retval;
}

/*
 * mxser_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
 *
 * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
 *	    is emptied.  On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
 *	    release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
 *	    the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
 *	    transmit holding register is empty.  This functionality
 *	    allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space.
 */
static int mxser_get_lsr_info(struct mxser_port *info,
		unsigned int __user *value)
{
	unsigned char status;
	unsigned int result;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	status = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	result = ((status & UART_LSR_TEMT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0);
	return put_user(result, value);
}

/*
 * This routine sends a break character out the serial port.
 */
static void mxser_send_break(struct mxser_port *info, int duration)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!info->ioaddr)
		return;
	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	outb(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LCR) | UART_LCR_SBC,
		info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	schedule_timeout(duration);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	outb(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC,
		info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

static int mxser_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned char control, status;
	unsigned long flags;


	if (tty->index == MXSER_PORTS)
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	if (test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags))
		return -EIO;

	control = info->MCR;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	status = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
	if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA)
		mxser_check_modem_status(info, status);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	return ((control & UART_MCR_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
		    ((control & UART_MCR_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
		    ((status & UART_MSR_DCD) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
		    ((status & UART_MSR_RI) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0) |
		    ((status & UART_MSR_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
		    ((status & UART_MSR_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0);
}

static int mxser_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
		unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;


	if (tty->index == MXSER_PORTS)
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	if (test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags))
		return -EIO;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);

	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_DTR;

	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_DTR;

	outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
	return 0;
}

static int __init mxser_program_mode(int port)
{
	int id, i, j, n;

	outb(0, port);
	outb(0, port);
	outb(0, port);
	(void)inb(port);
	(void)inb(port);
	outb(0, port);
	(void)inb(port);

	id = inb(port + 1) & 0x1F;
	if ((id != C168_ASIC_ID) &&
			(id != C104_ASIC_ID) &&
			(id != C102_ASIC_ID) &&
			(id != CI132_ASIC_ID) &&
			(id != CI134_ASIC_ID) &&
			(id != CI104J_ASIC_ID))
		return -1;
	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		n = inb(port + 2);
		if (n == 'M') {
			j = 1;
		} else if ((j == 1) && (n == 1)) {
			j = 2;
			break;
		} else
			j = 0;
	}
	if (j != 2)
		id = -2;
	return id;
}

static void __init mxser_normal_mode(int port)
{
	int i, n;

	outb(0xA5, port + 1);
	outb(0x80, port + 3);
	outb(12, port + 0);	/* 9600 bps */
	outb(0, port + 1);
	outb(0x03, port + 3);	/* 8 data bits */
	outb(0x13, port + 4);	/* loop back mode */
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		n = inb(port + 5);
		if ((n & 0x61) == 0x60)
			break;
		if ((n & 1) == 1)
			(void)inb(port);
	}
	outb(0x00, port + 4);
}

#define CHIP_SK 	0x01	/* Serial Data Clock  in Eprom */
#define CHIP_DO 	0x02	/* Serial Data Output in Eprom */
#define CHIP_CS 	0x04	/* Serial Chip Select in Eprom */
#define CHIP_DI 	0x08	/* Serial Data Input  in Eprom */
#define EN_CCMD 	0x000	/* Chip's command register     */
#define EN0_RSARLO	0x008	/* Remote start address reg 0  */
#define EN0_RSARHI	0x009	/* Remote start address reg 1  */
#define EN0_RCNTLO	0x00A	/* Remote byte count reg WR    */
#define EN0_RCNTHI	0x00B	/* Remote byte count reg WR    */
#define EN0_DCFG	0x00E	/* Data configuration reg WR   */
#define EN0_PORT	0x010	/* Rcv missed frame error counter RD */
#define ENC_PAGE0	0x000	/* Select page 0 of chip registers   */
#define ENC_PAGE3	0x0C0	/* Select page 3 of chip registers   */
static int __init mxser_read_register(int port, unsigned short *regs)
{
	int i, k, value, id;
	unsigned int j;

	id = mxser_program_mode(port);
	if (id < 0)
		return id;
	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
		k = (i & 0x3F) | 0x180;
		for (j = 0x100; j > 0; j >>= 1) {
			outb(CHIP_CS, port);
			if (k & j) {
				outb(CHIP_CS | CHIP_DO, port);
				outb(CHIP_CS | CHIP_DO | CHIP_SK, port);	/* A? bit of read */
			} else {
				outb(CHIP_CS, port);
				outb(CHIP_CS | CHIP_SK, port);	/* A? bit of read */
			}
		}
		(void)inb(port);
		value = 0;
		for (k = 0, j = 0x8000; k < 16; k++, j >>= 1) {
			outb(CHIP_CS, port);
			outb(CHIP_CS | CHIP_SK, port);
			if (inb(port) & CHIP_DI)
				value |= j;
		}
		regs[i] = value;
		outb(0, port);
	}
	mxser_normal_mode(port);
	return id;
}

static int mxser_ioctl_special(unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
{
	struct mxser_port *port;
	int result, status;
	unsigned int i, j;

	switch (cmd) {
	case MOXA_GET_CONF:
/*		if (copy_to_user(argp, mxsercfg,
				sizeof(struct mxser_hwconf) * 4))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;*/
		return -ENXIO;
	case MOXA_GET_MAJOR:
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ttymajor, sizeof(int)))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case MOXA_GET_CUMAJOR:
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &calloutmajor, sizeof(int)))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;

	case MOXA_CHKPORTENABLE:
		result = 0;

		for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
			for (j = 0; j < MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD; j++)
				if (mxser_boards[i].ports[j].ioaddr)
					result |= (1 << i);

		return put_user(result, (unsigned long __user *)argp);
	case MOXA_GETDATACOUNT:
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &mxvar_log, sizeof(mxvar_log)))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;
	case MOXA_GETMSTATUS:
		for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
			for (j = 0; j < MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD; j++) {
				port = &mxser_boards[i].ports[j];

				GMStatus[i].ri = 0;
				if (!port->ioaddr) {
					GMStatus[i].dcd = 0;
					GMStatus[i].dsr = 0;
					GMStatus[i].cts = 0;
					continue;
				}

				if (!port->tty || !port->tty->termios)
					GMStatus[i].cflag =
						port->normal_termios.c_cflag;
				else
					GMStatus[i].cflag =
						port->tty->termios->c_cflag;

				status = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
				if (status & 0x80 /*UART_MSR_DCD */ )
					GMStatus[i].dcd = 1;
				else
					GMStatus[i].dcd = 0;

				if (status & 0x20 /*UART_MSR_DSR */ )
					GMStatus[i].dsr = 1;
				else
					GMStatus[i].dsr = 0;


				if (status & 0x10 /*UART_MSR_CTS */ )
					GMStatus[i].cts = 1;
				else
					GMStatus[i].cts = 0;
			}
		if (copy_to_user(argp, GMStatus,
				sizeof(struct mxser_mstatus) * MXSER_PORTS))
			return -EFAULT;
		return 0;
	case MOXA_ASPP_MON_EXT: {
		int status, p, shiftbit;
		unsigned long opmode;
		unsigned cflag, iflag;

		for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
			for (j = 0; j < MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD; j++) {
				port = &mxser_boards[i].ports[j];
				if (!port->ioaddr)
					continue;

				status = mxser_get_msr(port->ioaddr, 0, i);

				if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
					port->icount.rng++;
				if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
					port->icount.dsr++;
				if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
					port->icount.dcd++;
				if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
					port->icount.cts++;

				port->mon_data.modem_status = status;
				mon_data_ext.rx_cnt[i] = port->mon_data.rxcnt;
				mon_data_ext.tx_cnt[i] = port->mon_data.txcnt;
				mon_data_ext.up_rxcnt[i] =
					port->mon_data.up_rxcnt;
				mon_data_ext.up_txcnt[i] =
					port->mon_data.up_txcnt;
				mon_data_ext.modem_status[i] =
					port->mon_data.modem_status;
				mon_data_ext.baudrate[i] = port->realbaud;

				if (!port->tty || !port->tty->termios) {
					cflag = port->normal_termios.c_cflag;
					iflag = port->normal_termios.c_iflag;
				} else {
					cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
					iflag = port->tty->termios->c_iflag;
				}

				mon_data_ext.databits[i] = cflag & CSIZE;

				mon_data_ext.stopbits[i] = cflag & CSTOPB;

				mon_data_ext.parity[i] =
					cflag & (PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR);

				mon_data_ext.flowctrl[i] = 0x00;

				if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
					mon_data_ext.flowctrl[i] |= 0x03;

				if (iflag & (IXON | IXOFF))
					mon_data_ext.flowctrl[i] |= 0x0C;

				if (port->type == PORT_16550A)
					mon_data_ext.fifo[i] = 1;
				else
					mon_data_ext.fifo[i] = 0;

				p = i % 4;
				shiftbit = p * 2;
				opmode = inb(port->opmode_ioaddr) >> shiftbit;
				opmode &= OP_MODE_MASK;

				mon_data_ext.iftype[i] = opmode;

			}
			if (copy_to_user(argp, &mon_data_ext,
						sizeof(mon_data_ext)))
				return -EFAULT;

			return 0;

	} default:
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int mxser_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	struct async_icount cprev, cnow;	/* kernel counter temps */
	struct serial_icounter_struct __user *p_cuser;
	unsigned long templ;
	unsigned long flags;
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
	int retval;

	if (tty->index == MXSER_PORTS)
		return mxser_ioctl_special(cmd, argp);

	if (cmd == MOXA_SET_OP_MODE || cmd == MOXA_GET_OP_MODE) {
		int p;
		unsigned long opmode;
		static unsigned char ModeMask[] = { 0xfc, 0xf3, 0xcf, 0x3f };
		int shiftbit;
		unsigned char val, mask;

		p = tty->index % 4;
		if (cmd == MOXA_SET_OP_MODE) {
			if (get_user(opmode, (int __user *) argp))
				return -EFAULT;
			if (opmode != RS232_MODE &&
					opmode != RS485_2WIRE_MODE &&
					opmode != RS422_MODE &&
					opmode != RS485_4WIRE_MODE)
				return -EFAULT;
			mask = ModeMask[p];
			shiftbit = p * 2;
			val = inb(info->opmode_ioaddr);
			val &= mask;
			val |= (opmode << shiftbit);
			outb(val, info->opmode_ioaddr);
		} else {
			shiftbit = p * 2;
			opmode = inb(info->opmode_ioaddr) >> shiftbit;
			opmode &= OP_MODE_MASK;
			if (copy_to_user(argp, &opmode, sizeof(int)))
				return -EFAULT;
		}
		return 0;
	}

	if (cmd != TIOCGSERIAL && cmd != TIOCMIWAIT && cmd != TIOCGICOUNT &&
			test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags))
		return -EIO;

	switch (cmd) {
	case TCSBRK:		/* SVID version: non-zero arg --> no break */
		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
		if (retval)
			return retval;
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
		if (!arg)
			mxser_send_break(info, HZ / 4);	/* 1/4 second */
		return 0;
	case TCSBRKP:		/* support for POSIX tcsendbreak() */
		retval = tty_check_change(tty);
		if (retval)
			return retval;
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, 0);
		mxser_send_break(info, arg ? arg * (HZ / 10) : HZ / 4);
		return 0;
	case TIOCGSOFTCAR:
		return put_user(C_CLOCAL(tty) ? 1 : 0, (unsigned long __user *)argp);
	case TIOCSSOFTCAR:
		if (get_user(templ, (unsigned long __user *) argp))
			return -EFAULT;
		arg = templ;
		tty->termios->c_cflag = ((tty->termios->c_cflag & ~CLOCAL) | (arg ? CLOCAL : 0));
		return 0;
	case TIOCGSERIAL:
		return mxser_get_serial_info(info, argp);
	case TIOCSSERIAL:
		return mxser_set_serial_info(info, argp);
	case TIOCSERGETLSR:	/* Get line status register */
		return mxser_get_lsr_info(info, argp);
		/*
		 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
		 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
		 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
		 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
		 */
	case TIOCMIWAIT: {
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
		int ret;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		cprev = info->icount;	/* note the counters on entry */
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);

		add_wait_queue(&info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
		while (1) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
			cnow = info->icount;	/* atomic copy */
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);

			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) &&
					(cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
					((arg & TIOCM_DSR) &&
					(cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
					((arg & TIOCM_CD) &&
					(cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
					((arg & TIOCM_CTS) &&
					(cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
				ret = 0;
				break;
			}
			/* see if a signal did it */
			if (signal_pending(current)) {
				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
				break;
			}
			cprev = cnow;
		}
		current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
		remove_wait_queue(&info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
		break;
	}
	/* NOTREACHED */
	/*
	 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
	 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
	 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
	 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
	 */
	case TIOCGICOUNT:
		spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
		cnow = info->icount;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		p_cuser = argp;
		if (put_user(cnow.frame, &p_cuser->frame))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.brk, &p_cuser->brk))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.overrun, &p_cuser->overrun))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.buf_overrun, &p_cuser->buf_overrun))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.parity, &p_cuser->parity))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.rx, &p_cuser->rx))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (put_user(cnow.tx, &p_cuser->tx))
			return -EFAULT;
		put_user(cnow.cts, &p_cuser->cts);
		put_user(cnow.dsr, &p_cuser->dsr);
		put_user(cnow.rng, &p_cuser->rng);
		put_user(cnow.dcd, &p_cuser->dcd);
		return 0;
	case MOXA_HighSpeedOn:
		return put_user(info->baud_base != 115200 ? 1 : 0, (int __user *)argp);
	case MOXA_SDS_RSTICOUNTER:
		info->mon_data.rxcnt = 0;
		info->mon_data.txcnt = 0;
		return 0;
	case MOXA_ASPP_SETBAUD:{
		long baud;
		if (get_user(baud, (long __user *)argp))
			return -EFAULT;
		mxser_set_baud(info, baud);
		return 0;
	}
	case MOXA_ASPP_GETBAUD:
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info->realbaud, sizeof(long)))
			return -EFAULT;

		return 0;

	case MOXA_ASPP_OQUEUE:{
		int len, lsr;

		len = mxser_chars_in_buffer(tty);

		lsr = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT;

		len += (lsr ? 0 : 1);

		if (copy_to_user(argp, &len, sizeof(int)))
			return -EFAULT;

		return 0;
	}
	case MOXA_ASPP_MON: {
		int mcr, status;

		status = mxser_get_msr(info->ioaddr, 1, tty->index);
		mxser_check_modem_status(info, status);

		mcr = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
		if (mcr & MOXA_MUST_MCR_XON_FLAG)
			info->mon_data.hold_reason &= ~NPPI_NOTIFY_XOFFHOLD;
		else
			info->mon_data.hold_reason |= NPPI_NOTIFY_XOFFHOLD;

		if (mcr & MOXA_MUST_MCR_TX_XON)
			info->mon_data.hold_reason &= ~NPPI_NOTIFY_XOFFXENT;
		else
			info->mon_data.hold_reason |= NPPI_NOTIFY_XOFFXENT;

		if (info->tty->hw_stopped)
			info->mon_data.hold_reason |= NPPI_NOTIFY_CTSHOLD;
		else
			info->mon_data.hold_reason &= ~NPPI_NOTIFY_CTSHOLD;

		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info->mon_data,
				sizeof(struct mxser_mon)))
			return -EFAULT;

		return 0;
	}
	case MOXA_ASPP_LSTATUS: {
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info->err_shadow,
				sizeof(unsigned char)))
			return -EFAULT;

		info->err_shadow = 0;
		return 0;
	}
	case MOXA_SET_BAUD_METHOD: {
		int method;

		if (get_user(method, (int __user *)argp))
			return -EFAULT;
		mxser_set_baud_method[tty->index] = method;
		if (copy_to_user(argp, &method, sizeof(int)))
			return -EFAULT;

		return 0;
	}
	default:
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void mxser_stoprx(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;

	info->ldisc_stop_rx = 1;
	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
		if (info->board->chip_flag) {
			info->IER &= ~MOXA_MUST_RECV_ISR;
			outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
		} else {
			info->x_char = STOP_CHAR(tty);
			outb(0, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
			outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
		}
	}

	if (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		info->MCR &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
		outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
	}
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the upper-layer tty layer to signal that
 * incoming characters should be throttled.
 */
static void mxser_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	mxser_stoprx(tty);
}

static void mxser_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;

	/* startrx */
	info->ldisc_stop_rx = 0;
	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
		if (info->x_char)
			info->x_char = 0;
		else {
			if (info->board->chip_flag) {
				info->IER |= MOXA_MUST_RECV_ISR;
				outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			} else {
				info->x_char = START_CHAR(tty);
				outb(0, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
				info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
				outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
			}
		}
	}

	if (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		info->MCR |= UART_MCR_RTS;
		outb(info->MCR, info->ioaddr + UART_MCR);
	}
}

/*
 * mxser_stop() and mxser_start()
 *
 * This routines are called before setting or resetting tty->stopped.
 * They enable or disable transmitter interrupts, as necessary.
 */
static void mxser_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	if (info->IER & UART_IER_THRI) {
		info->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

static void mxser_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	if (info->xmit_cnt && info->xmit_buf) {
		outb(info->IER & ~UART_IER_THRI, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
		info->IER |= UART_IER_THRI;
		outb(info->IER, info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

static void mxser_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	if ((tty->termios->c_cflag != old_termios->c_cflag) ||
			(RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag) != RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {

		mxser_change_speed(info, old_termios);

		if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
				!(tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
			tty->hw_stopped = 0;
			mxser_start(tty);
		}
	}

	/* Handle sw stopped */
	if ((old_termios->c_iflag & IXON) &&
			!(tty->termios->c_iflag & IXON)) {
		tty->stopped = 0;

		if (info->board->chip_flag) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
			DISABLE_MOXA_MUST_RX_SOFTWARE_FLOW_CONTROL(info->ioaddr);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
		}

		mxser_start(tty);
	}
}

/*
 * mxser_wait_until_sent() --- wait until the transmitter is empty
 */
static void mxser_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long orig_jiffies, char_time;
	int lsr;

	if (info->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		return;

	if (info->xmit_fifo_size == 0)
		return;		/* Just in case.... */

	orig_jiffies = jiffies;
	/*
	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
	 *
	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
	 * the NIST-PCTS.
	 */
	char_time = (info->timeout - HZ / 50) / info->xmit_fifo_size;
	char_time = char_time / 5;
	if (char_time == 0)
		char_time = 1;
	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
		char_time = timeout;
	/*
	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
	 * takes longer than info->timeout, this is probably due to a
	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
	 * 2*info->timeout.
	 */
	if (!timeout || timeout > 2 * info->timeout)
		timeout = 2 * info->timeout;
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "In rs_wait_until_sent(%d) check=%lu...",
		timeout, char_time);
	printk("jiff=%lu...", jiffies);
#endif
	while (!((lsr = inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LSR)) & UART_LSR_TEMT)) {
#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
		printk("lsr = %d (jiff=%lu)...", lsr, jiffies);
#endif
		schedule_timeout_interruptible(char_time);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;
		if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + timeout))
			break;
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);

#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG_RS_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT
	printk("lsr = %d (jiff=%lu)...done\n", lsr, jiffies);
#endif
}

/*
 * This routine is called by tty_hangup() when a hangup is signaled.
 */
static void mxser_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;

	mxser_flush_buffer(tty);
	mxser_shutdown(info);
	info->event = 0;
	info->count = 0;
	info->flags &= ~ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
	info->tty = NULL;
	wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
}

/*
 * mxser_rs_break() --- routine which turns the break handling on or off
 */
static void mxser_rs_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
{
	struct mxser_port *info = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->slock, flags);
	if (break_state == -1)
		outb(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LCR) | UART_LCR_SBC,
			info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);
	else
		outb(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC,
			info->ioaddr + UART_LCR);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->slock, flags);
}

static void mxser_receive_chars(struct mxser_port *port, int *status)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
	unsigned char ch, gdl;
	int ignored = 0;
	int cnt = 0;
	int recv_room;
	int max = 256;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->slock, flags);

	recv_room = tty->receive_room;
	if ((recv_room == 0) && (!port->ldisc_stop_rx))
		mxser_stoprx(tty);

	if (port->board->chip_flag != MOXA_OTHER_UART) {

		if (*status & UART_LSR_SPECIAL)
			goto intr_old;
		if (port->board->chip_flag == MOXA_MUST_MU860_HWID &&
				(*status & MOXA_MUST_LSR_RERR))
			goto intr_old;
		if (*status & MOXA_MUST_LSR_RERR)
			goto intr_old;

		gdl = inb(port->ioaddr + MOXA_MUST_GDL_REGISTER);

		if (port->board->chip_flag == MOXA_MUST_MU150_HWID)
			gdl &= MOXA_MUST_GDL_MASK;
		if (gdl >= recv_room) {
			if (!port->ldisc_stop_rx)
				mxser_stoprx(tty);
		}
		while (gdl--) {
			ch = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_RX);
			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, 0);
			cnt++;
		}
		goto end_intr;
	}
intr_old:

	do {
		if (max-- < 0)
			break;

		ch = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_RX);
		if (port->board->chip_flag && (*status & UART_LSR_OE))
			outb(0x23, port->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
		*status &= port->read_status_mask;
		if (*status & port->ignore_status_mask) {
			if (++ignored > 100)
				break;
		} else {
			char flag = 0;
			if (*status & UART_LSR_SPECIAL) {
				if (*status & UART_LSR_BI) {
					flag = TTY_BREAK;
					port->icount.brk++;

					if (port->flags & ASYNC_SAK)
						do_SAK(tty);
				} else if (*status & UART_LSR_PE) {
					flag = TTY_PARITY;
					port->icount.parity++;
				} else if (*status & UART_LSR_FE) {
					flag = TTY_FRAME;
					port->icount.frame++;
				} else if (*status & UART_LSR_OE) {
					flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
					port->icount.overrun++;
				}
			}
			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
			cnt++;
			if (cnt >= recv_room) {
				if (!port->ldisc_stop_rx)
					mxser_stoprx(tty);
				break;
			}

		}

		if (port->board->chip_flag)
			break;

		*status = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
	} while (*status & UART_LSR_DR);

end_intr:
	mxvar_log.rxcnt[port->tty->index] += cnt;
	port->mon_data.rxcnt += cnt;
	port->mon_data.up_rxcnt += cnt;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->slock, flags);

	tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
}

static void mxser_transmit_chars(struct mxser_port *port)
{
	int count, cnt;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->slock, flags);

	if (port->x_char) {
		outb(port->x_char, port->ioaddr + UART_TX);
		port->x_char = 0;
		mxvar_log.txcnt[port->tty->index]++;
		port->mon_data.txcnt++;
		port->mon_data.up_txcnt++;
		port->icount.tx++;
		goto unlock;
	}

	if (port->xmit_buf == 0)
		goto unlock;

	if ((port->xmit_cnt <= 0) || port->tty->stopped ||
			(port->tty->hw_stopped &&
			(port->type != PORT_16550A) &&
			(!port->board->chip_flag))) {
		port->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		outb(port->IER, port->ioaddr + UART_IER);
		goto unlock;
	}

	cnt = port->xmit_cnt;
	count = port->xmit_fifo_size;
	do {
		outb(port->xmit_buf[port->xmit_tail++],
			port->ioaddr + UART_TX);
		port->xmit_tail = port->xmit_tail & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		if (--port->xmit_cnt <= 0)
			break;
	} while (--count > 0);
	mxvar_log.txcnt[port->tty->index] += (cnt - port->xmit_cnt);

	port->mon_data.txcnt += (cnt - port->xmit_cnt);
	port->mon_data.up_txcnt += (cnt - port->xmit_cnt);
	port->icount.tx += (cnt - port->xmit_cnt);

	if (port->xmit_cnt < WAKEUP_CHARS) {
		set_bit(MXSER_EVENT_TXLOW, &port->event);
		schedule_work(&port->tqueue);
	}
	if (port->xmit_cnt <= 0) {
		port->IER &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
		outb(port->IER, port->ioaddr + UART_IER);
	}
unlock:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->slock, flags);
}

/*
 * This is the serial driver's generic interrupt routine
 */
static irqreturn_t mxser_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	int status, iir, i;
	struct mxser_board *brd = NULL;
	struct mxser_port *port;
	int max, irqbits, bits, msr;
	int pass_counter = 0;
	unsigned int int_cnt;
	int handled = IRQ_NONE;

	for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
		if (dev_id == &mxser_boards[i]) {
			brd = dev_id;
			break;
		}

	if (i == MXSER_BOARDS)
		goto irq_stop;
	if (brd == NULL)
		goto irq_stop;
	max = brd->info->nports;
	while (1) {
		irqbits = inb(brd->vector) & brd->vector_mask;
		if (irqbits == brd->vector_mask)
			break;

		handled = IRQ_HANDLED;
		for (i = 0, bits = 1; i < max; i++, irqbits |= bits, bits <<= 1) {
			if (irqbits == brd->vector_mask)
				break;
			if (bits & irqbits)
				continue;
			port = &brd->ports[i];

			int_cnt = 0;
			do {
				iir = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_IIR);
				if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
					break;
				iir &= MOXA_MUST_IIR_MASK;
				if (!port->tty) {
					status = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_LSR);
					outb(0x27, port->ioaddr + UART_FCR);
					inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
					break;
				}

				status = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_LSR);

				if (status & UART_LSR_PE)
					port->err_shadow |= NPPI_NOTIFY_PARITY;
				if (status & UART_LSR_FE)
					port->err_shadow |= NPPI_NOTIFY_FRAMING;
				if (status & UART_LSR_OE)
					port->err_shadow |=
						NPPI_NOTIFY_HW_OVERRUN;
				if (status & UART_LSR_BI)
					port->err_shadow |= NPPI_NOTIFY_BREAK;

				if (port->board->chip_flag) {
					if (iir == MOXA_MUST_IIR_GDA ||
					    iir == MOXA_MUST_IIR_RDA ||
					    iir == MOXA_MUST_IIR_RTO ||
					    iir == MOXA_MUST_IIR_LSR)
						mxser_receive_chars(port,
								&status);

				} else {
					status &= port->read_status_mask;
					if (status & UART_LSR_DR)
						mxser_receive_chars(port,
								&status);
				}
				msr = inb(port->ioaddr + UART_MSR);
				if (msr & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA)
					mxser_check_modem_status(port, msr);

				if (port->board->chip_flag) {
					if (iir == 0x02 && (status &
								UART_LSR_THRE))
						mxser_transmit_chars(port);
				} else {
					if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
						mxser_transmit_chars(port);
				}
			} while (int_cnt++ < MXSER_ISR_PASS_LIMIT);
		}
		if (pass_counter++ > MXSER_ISR_PASS_LIMIT)
			break;	/* Prevent infinite loops */
	}

irq_stop:
	return handled;
}

static const struct tty_operations mxser_ops = {
	.open = mxser_open,
	.close = mxser_close,
	.write = mxser_write,
	.put_char = mxser_put_char,
	.flush_chars = mxser_flush_chars,
	.write_room = mxser_write_room,
	.chars_in_buffer = mxser_chars_in_buffer,
	.flush_buffer = mxser_flush_buffer,
	.ioctl = mxser_ioctl,
	.throttle = mxser_throttle,
	.unthrottle = mxser_unthrottle,
	.set_termios = mxser_set_termios,
	.stop = mxser_stop,
	.start = mxser_start,
	.hangup = mxser_hangup,
	.break_ctl = mxser_rs_break,
	.wait_until_sent = mxser_wait_until_sent,
	.tiocmget = mxser_tiocmget,
	.tiocmset = mxser_tiocmset,
};

/*
 * The MOXA Smartio/Industio serial driver boot-time initialization code!
 */

static void mxser_release_res(struct mxser_board *brd, struct pci_dev *pdev,
		unsigned int irq)
{
	if (irq)
		free_irq(brd->irq, brd);
	if (pdev != NULL) {	/* PCI */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
		pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
		pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
		pci_dev_put(pdev);
#endif
	} else {
		release_region(brd->ports[0].ioaddr, 8 * brd->info->nports);
		release_region(brd->vector, 1);
	}
}

static int __devinit mxser_initbrd(struct mxser_board *brd,
		struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct mxser_port *info;
	unsigned int i;
	int retval;

	printk(KERN_INFO "max. baud rate = %d bps.\n", brd->ports[0].max_baud);

	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++) {
		info = &brd->ports[i];
		info->board = brd;
		info->stop_rx = 0;
		info->ldisc_stop_rx = 0;

		/* Enhance mode enabled here */
		if (brd->chip_flag != MOXA_OTHER_UART)
			ENABLE_MOXA_MUST_ENCHANCE_MODE(info->ioaddr);

		info->flags = ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ;
		info->type = brd->uart_type;

		process_txrx_fifo(info);

		info->custom_divisor = info->baud_base * 16;
		info->close_delay = 5 * HZ / 10;
		info->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;
		INIT_WORK(&info->tqueue, mxser_do_softint);
		info->normal_termios = mxvar_sdriver->init_termios;
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->open_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->close_wait);
		init_waitqueue_head(&info->delta_msr_wait);
		memset(&info->mon_data, 0, sizeof(struct mxser_mon));
		info->err_shadow = 0;
		spin_lock_init(&info->slock);

		/* before set INT ISR, disable all int */
		outb(inb(info->ioaddr + UART_IER) & 0xf0,
			info->ioaddr + UART_IER);
	}
	/*
	 * Allocate the IRQ if necessary
	 */

	retval = request_irq(brd->irq, mxser_interrupt,
			(brd->ports[0].flags & ASYNC_SHARE_IRQ) ? IRQF_SHARED :
			IRQF_DISABLED, "mxser", brd);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Board %s: Request irq failed, IRQ (%d) may "
			"conflict with another device.\n",
			brd->info->name, brd->irq);
		/* We hold resources, we need to release them. */
		mxser_release_res(brd, pdev, 0);
		return retval;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int __init mxser_get_ISA_conf(int cap, struct mxser_board *brd)
{
	int id, i, bits;
	unsigned short regs[16], irq;
	unsigned char scratch, scratch2;

	brd->chip_flag = MOXA_OTHER_UART;

	id = mxser_read_register(cap, regs);
	switch (id) {
	case C168_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[0];
		break;
	case C104_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[1];
		break;
	case CI104J_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[2];
		break;
	case C102_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[5];
		break;
	case CI132_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[6];
		break;
	case CI134_ASIC_ID:
		brd->info = &mxser_cards[7];
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}

	irq = 0;
	/* some ISA cards have 2 ports, but we want to see them as 4-port (why?)
	   Flag-hack checks if configuration should be read as 2-port here. */
	if (brd->info->nports == 2 || (brd->info->flags & MXSER_HAS2)) {
		irq = regs[9] & 0xF000;
		irq = irq | (irq >> 4);
		if (irq != (regs[9] & 0xFF00))
			return MXSER_ERR_IRQ_CONFLIT;
	} else if (brd->info->nports == 4) {
		irq = regs[9] & 0xF000;
		irq = irq | (irq >> 4);
		irq = irq | (irq >> 8);
		if (irq != regs[9])
			return MXSER_ERR_IRQ_CONFLIT;
	} else if (brd->info->nports == 8) {
		irq = regs[9] & 0xF000;
		irq = irq | (irq >> 4);
		irq = irq | (irq >> 8);
		if ((irq != regs[9]) || (irq != regs[10]))
			return MXSER_ERR_IRQ_CONFLIT;
	}

	if (!irq)
		return MXSER_ERR_IRQ;
	brd->irq = ((int)(irq & 0xF000) >> 12);
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		brd->ports[i].ioaddr = (int) regs[i + 1] & 0xFFF8;
	if ((regs[12] & 0x80) == 0)
		return MXSER_ERR_VECTOR;
	brd->vector = (int)regs[11];	/* interrupt vector */
	if (id == 1)
		brd->vector_mask = 0x00FF;
	else
		brd->vector_mask = 0x000F;
	for (i = 7, bits = 0x0100; i >= 0; i--, bits <<= 1) {
		if (regs[12] & bits) {
			brd->ports[i].baud_base = 921600;
			brd->ports[i].max_baud = 921600;
		} else {
			brd->ports[i].baud_base = 115200;
			brd->ports[i].max_baud = 115200;
		}
	}
	scratch2 = inb(cap + UART_LCR) & (~UART_LCR_DLAB);
	outb(scratch2 | UART_LCR_DLAB, cap + UART_LCR);
	outb(0, cap + UART_EFR);	/* EFR is the same as FCR */
	outb(scratch2, cap + UART_LCR);
	outb(UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO, cap + UART_FCR);
	scratch = inb(cap + UART_IIR);

	if (scratch & 0xC0)
		brd->uart_type = PORT_16550A;
	else
		brd->uart_type = PORT_16450;
	if (!request_region(brd->ports[0].ioaddr, 8 * brd->info->nports,
			"mxser(IO)"))
		return MXSER_ERR_IOADDR;
	if (!request_region(brd->vector, 1, "mxser(vector)")) {
		release_region(brd->ports[0].ioaddr, 8 * brd->info->nports);
		return MXSER_ERR_VECTOR;
	}
	return brd->info->nports;
}

static int __devinit mxser_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
		const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	struct mxser_board *brd;
	unsigned int i, j;
	unsigned long ioaddress;
	int retval = -EINVAL;

	for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
		if (mxser_boards[i].info == NULL)
			break;

	if (i >= MXSER_BOARDS) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Too many Smartio/Industio family boards found "
			"(maximum %d), board not configured\n", MXSER_BOARDS);
		goto err;
	}

	brd = &mxser_boards[i];
	brd->idx = i * MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD;
	printk(KERN_INFO "Found MOXA %s board (BusNo=%d, DevNo=%d)\n",
		mxser_cards[ent->driver_data].name,
		pdev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn));

	retval = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Moxa SmartI/O PCI enable fail !\n");
		goto err;
	}

	/* io address */
	ioaddress = pci_resource_start(pdev, 2);
	retval = pci_request_region(pdev, 2, "mxser(IO)");
	if (retval)
		goto err;

	brd->info = &mxser_cards[ent->driver_data];
	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++)
		brd->ports[i].ioaddr = ioaddress + 8 * i;

	/* vector */
	ioaddress = pci_resource_start(pdev, 3);
	retval = pci_request_region(pdev, 3, "mxser(vector)");
	if (retval)
		goto err_relio;
	brd->vector = ioaddress;

	/* irq */
	brd->irq = pdev->irq;

	brd->chip_flag = CheckIsMoxaMust(brd->ports[0].ioaddr);
	brd->uart_type = PORT_16550A;
	brd->vector_mask = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < UART_INFO_NUM; j++) {
			if (Gpci_uart_info[j].type == brd->chip_flag) {
				brd->ports[i].max_baud =
					Gpci_uart_info[j].max_baud;

				/* exception....CP-102 */
				if (brd->info->flags & MXSER_HIGHBAUD)
					brd->ports[i].max_baud = 921600;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	if (brd->chip_flag == MOXA_MUST_MU860_HWID) {
		for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++) {
			if (i < 4)
				brd->ports[i].opmode_ioaddr = ioaddress + 4;
			else
				brd->ports[i].opmode_ioaddr = ioaddress + 0x0c;
		}
		outb(0, ioaddress + 4);	/* default set to RS232 mode */
		outb(0, ioaddress + 0x0c);	/* default set to RS232 mode */
	}

	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++) {
		brd->vector_mask |= (1 << i);
		brd->ports[i].baud_base = 921600;
	}

	/* mxser_initbrd will hook ISR. */
	if (mxser_initbrd(brd, pdev) < 0)
		goto err_relvec;

	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++)
		tty_register_device(mxvar_sdriver, brd->idx + i, &pdev->dev);

	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, brd);

	return 0;
err_relvec:
	pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
err_relio:
	pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
	brd->info = NULL;
err:
	return retval;
#else
	return -ENODEV;
#endif
}

static void __devexit mxser_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct mxser_board *brd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++)
		tty_unregister_device(mxvar_sdriver, brd->idx + i);

	mxser_release_res(brd, pdev, 1);
}

static struct pci_driver mxser_driver = {
	.name = "mxser",
	.id_table = mxser_pcibrds,
	.probe = mxser_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(mxser_remove)
};

static int __init mxser_module_init(void)
{
	struct mxser_board *brd;
	unsigned long cap;
	unsigned int i, m, isaloop;
	int retval, b;

	pr_debug("Loading module mxser ...\n");

	mxvar_sdriver = alloc_tty_driver(MXSER_PORTS + 1);
	if (!mxvar_sdriver)
		return -ENOMEM;

	printk(KERN_INFO "MOXA Smartio/Industio family driver version %s\n",
		MXSER_VERSION);

	/* Initialize the tty_driver structure */
	mxvar_sdriver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	mxvar_sdriver->magic = TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC;
	mxvar_sdriver->name = "ttyMI";
	mxvar_sdriver->major = ttymajor;
	mxvar_sdriver->minor_start = 0;
	mxvar_sdriver->num = MXSER_PORTS + 1;
	mxvar_sdriver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
	mxvar_sdriver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
	mxvar_sdriver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
	mxvar_sdriver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600|CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL;
	mxvar_sdriver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW|TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
	tty_set_operations(mxvar_sdriver, &mxser_ops);

	retval = tty_register_driver(mxvar_sdriver);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't install MOXA Smartio/Industio family "
				"tty driver !\n");
		goto err_put;
	}

	mxvar_diagflag = 0;

	m = 0;
	/* Start finding ISA boards here */
	for (isaloop = 0; isaloop < 2; isaloop++)
		for (b = 0; b < MXSER_BOARDS && m < MXSER_BOARDS; b++) {
			if (!isaloop)
				cap = mxserBoardCAP[b]; /* predefined */
			else
				cap = ioaddr[b]; /* module param */

			if (!cap)
				continue;

			brd = &mxser_boards[m];
			retval = mxser_get_ISA_conf(cap, brd);

			if (retval != 0)
				printk(KERN_INFO "Found MOXA %s board "
					"(CAP=0x%x)\n",
					brd->info->name, ioaddr[b]);

			if (retval <= 0) {
				if (retval == MXSER_ERR_IRQ)
					printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid interrupt "
						"number, board not "
						"configured\n");
				else if (retval == MXSER_ERR_IRQ_CONFLIT)
					printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid interrupt "
						"number, board not "
						"configured\n");
				else if (retval == MXSER_ERR_VECTOR)
					printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid interrupt "
						"vector, board not "
						"configured\n");
				else if (retval == MXSER_ERR_IOADDR)
					printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid I/O address, "
						"board not configured\n");

				brd->info = NULL;
				continue;
			}

			/* mxser_initbrd will hook ISR. */
			if (mxser_initbrd(brd, NULL) < 0) {
				brd->info = NULL;
				continue;
			}

			brd->idx = m * MXSER_PORTS_PER_BOARD;
			for (i = 0; i < brd->info->nports; i++)
				tty_register_device(mxvar_sdriver, brd->idx + i,
						NULL);

			m++;
		}

	retval = pci_register_driver(&mxser_driver);
	if (retval) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't register pci driver\n");
		if (!m) {
			retval = -ENODEV;
			goto err_unr;
		} /* else: we have some ISA cards under control */
	}

	pr_debug("Done.\n");

	return 0;
err_unr:
	tty_unregister_driver(mxvar_sdriver);
err_put:
	put_tty_driver(mxvar_sdriver);
	return retval;
}

static void __exit mxser_module_exit(void)
{
	unsigned int i, j;

	pr_debug("Unloading module mxser ...\n");

	pci_unregister_driver(&mxser_driver);

	for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++) /* ISA remains */
		if (mxser_boards[i].info != NULL)
			for (j = 0; j < mxser_boards[i].info->nports; j++)
				tty_unregister_device(mxvar_sdriver,
						mxser_boards[i].idx + j);
	tty_unregister_driver(mxvar_sdriver);
	put_tty_driver(mxvar_sdriver);

	for (i = 0; i < MXSER_BOARDS; i++)
		if (mxser_boards[i].info != NULL)
			mxser_release_res(&mxser_boards[i], NULL, 1);

	pr_debug("Done.\n");
}

module_init(mxser_module_init);
module_exit(mxser_module_exit);