/*
* processor_perflib.c - ACPI Processor P-States Library ($Revision: 71 $)
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
* - Added processor hotplug support
*
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#endif
#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE "performance"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_perflib");
static DEFINE_MUTEX(performance_mutex);
/*
* _PPC support is implemented as a CPUfreq policy notifier:
* This means each time a CPUfreq driver registered also with
* the ACPI core is asked to change the speed policy, the maximum
* value is adjusted so that it is within the platform limit.
*
* Also, when a new platform limit value is detected, the CPUfreq
* policy is adjusted accordingly.
*/
/* ignore_ppc:
* -1 -> cpufreq low level drivers not initialized -> _PSS, etc. not called yet
* ignore _PPC
* 0 -> cpufreq low level drivers initialized -> consider _PPC values
* 1 -> ignore _PPC totally -> forced by user through boot param
*/
static int ignore_ppc = -1;
module_param(ignore_ppc, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_ppc, "If the frequency of your machine gets wrongly" \
"limited by BIOS, this should help");
#define PPC_REGISTERED 1
#define PPC_IN_USE 2
static int acpi_processor_ppc_status;
static int acpi_processor_ppc_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long event, void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
unsigned int ppc = 0;
if (event == CPUFREQ_START && ignore_ppc <= 0) {
ignore_ppc = 0;
return 0;
}
if (ignore_ppc)
return 0;
if (event != CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
pr = per_cpu(processors, policy->cpu);
if (!pr || !pr->performance)
goto out;
ppc = (unsigned int)pr->performance_platform_limit;
if (ppc >= pr->performance->state_count)
goto out;
cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, 0,
pr->performance->states[ppc].
core_frequency * 1000);
out:
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return 0;
}
static struct notifier_block acpi_ppc_notifier_block = {
.notifier_call = acpi_processor_ppc_notifier,
};
static int acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
acpi_status status = 0;
unsigned long long ppc = 0;
if (!pr)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* _PPC indicates the maximum state currently supported by the platform
* (e.g. 0 = states 0..n; 1 = states 1..n; etc.
*/
status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_PPC", NULL, &ppc);
if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_IN_USE;
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PPC"));
return -ENODEV;
}
pr_debug("CPU %d: _PPC is %d - frequency %s limited\n", pr->id,
(int)ppc, ppc ? "" : "not");
pr->performance_platform_limit = (int)ppc;
return 0;
}
#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
/*
* acpi_processor_ppc_ost: Notify firmware the _PPC evaluation status
* @handle: ACPI processor handle
* @status: the status code of _PPC evaluation
* 0: success. OSPM is now using the performance state specificed.
* 1: failure. OSPM has not changed the number of P-states in use
*/
static void acpi_processor_ppc_ost(acpi_handle handle, int status)
{
union acpi_object params[2] = {
{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
{.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
};
struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {2, params};
acpi_handle temp;
params[0].integer.value = ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE;
params[1].integer.value = status;
/* when there is no _OST , skip it */
if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OST", &temp)))
return;
acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
return;
}
int acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr, int event_flag)
{
int ret;
if (ignore_ppc) {
/*
* Only when it is notification event, the _OST object
* will be evaluated. Otherwise it is skipped.
*/
if (event_flag)
acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 1);
return 0;
}
ret = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
/*
* Only when it is notification event, the _OST object
* will be evaluated. Otherwise it is skipped.
*/
if (event_flag) {
if (ret < 0)
acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 1);
else
acpi_processor_ppc_ost(pr->handle, 0);
}
if (ret < 0)
return (ret);
else
return cpufreq_update_policy(pr->id);
}
int acpi_processor_get_bios_limit(int cpu, unsigned int *limit)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->performance->state_count)
return -ENODEV;
*limit = pr->performance->states[pr->performance_platform_limit].
core_frequency * 1000;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_get_bios_limit);
void acpi_processor_ppc_init(void)
{
if (!cpufreq_register_notifier
(&acpi_ppc_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER))
acpi_processor_ppc_status |= PPC_REGISTERED;
else
printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Warning: Processor Platform Limit not supported.\n");
}
void acpi_processor_ppc_exit(void)
{
if (acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED)
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&acpi_ppc_notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
acpi_processor_ppc_status &= ~PPC_REGISTERED;
}
/*
* Do a quick check if the systems looks like it should use ACPI
* cpufreq. We look at a _PCT method being available, but don't
* do a whole lot of sanity checks.
*/
void acpi_processor_load_module(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
static int requested;
acpi_status status = 0;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
if (!arch_has_acpi_pdc() || requested)
return;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buffer);
if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Requesting acpi_cpufreq\n");
request_module_nowait("acpi_cpufreq");
requested = 1;
}
kfree(buffer.pointer);
}
static int acpi_processor_get_performance_control(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int result = 0;
acpi_status status = 0;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
union acpi_object *pct = NULL;
union acpi_object obj = { 0 };
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PCT", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PCT"));
return -ENODEV;
}
pct = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
if (!pct || (pct->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
|| (pct->package.count != 2)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
/*
* control_register
*/
obj = pct->package.elements[0];
if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
|| (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
|| (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (control_register)\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
memcpy(&pr->performance->control_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
/*
* status_register
*/
obj = pct->package.elements[1];
if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
|| (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register))
|| (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PCT data (status_register)\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
memcpy(&pr->performance->status_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register));
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return result;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_performance_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int result = 0;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
struct acpi_buffer format = { sizeof("NNNNNN"), "NNNNNN" };
struct acpi_buffer state = { 0, NULL };
union acpi_object *pss = NULL;
int i;
int last_invalid = -1;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSS", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PSS"));
return -ENODEV;
}
pss = buffer.pointer;
if (!pss || (pss->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSS data\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d performance states\n",
pss->package.count));
pr->performance->state_count = pss->package.count;
pr->performance->states =
kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px) * pss->package.count,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pr->performance->states) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto end;
}
for (i = 0; i < pr->performance->state_count; i++) {
struct acpi_processor_px *px = &(pr->performance->states[i]);
state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px);
state.pointer = px;
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Extracting state %d\n", i));
status = acpi_extract_package(&(pss->package.elements[i]),
&format, &state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _PSS data"));
result = -EFAULT;
kfree(pr->performance->states);
goto end;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"State [%d]: core_frequency[%d] power[%d] transition_latency[%d] bus_master_latency[%d] control[0x%x] status[0x%x]\n",
i,
(u32) px->core_frequency,
(u32) px->power,
(u32) px->transition_latency,
(u32) px->bus_master_latency,
(u32) px->control, (u32) px->status));
/*
* Check that ACPI's u64 MHz will be valid as u32 KHz in cpufreq
*/
if (!px->core_frequency ||
((u32)(px->core_frequency * 1000) !=
(px->core_frequency * 1000))) {
printk(KERN_ERR FW_BUG PREFIX
"Invalid BIOS _PSS frequency found for processor %d: 0x%llx MHz\n",
pr->id, px->core_frequency);
if (last_invalid == -1)
last_invalid = i;
} else {
if (last_invalid != -1) {
/*
* Copy this valid entry over last_invalid entry
*/
memcpy(&(pr->performance->states[last_invalid]),
px, sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px));
++last_invalid;
}
}
}
if (last_invalid == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR FW_BUG PREFIX
"No valid BIOS _PSS frequency found for processor %d\n", pr->id);
result = -EFAULT;
kfree(pr->performance->states);
pr->performance->states = NULL;
}
if (last_invalid > 0)
pr->performance->state_count = last_invalid;
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return result;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_performance_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int result = 0;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
acpi_handle handle = NULL;
if (!pr || !pr->performance || !pr->handle)
return -EINVAL;
status = acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PCT", &handle);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"ACPI-based processor performance control unavailable\n"));
return -ENODEV;
}
result = acpi_processor_get_performance_control(pr);
if (result)
goto update_bios;
result = acpi_processor_get_performance_states(pr);
if (result)
goto update_bios;
/* We need to call _PPC once when cpufreq starts */
if (ignore_ppc != 1)
result = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
return result;
/*
* Having _PPC but missing frequencies (_PSS, _PCT) is a very good hint that
* the BIOS is older than the CPU and does not know its frequencies
*/
update_bios:
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(pr->handle, "_PPC", &handle))){
if(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EST))
printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "BIOS needs update for CPU "
"frequency support\n");
}
#endif
return result;
}
int acpi_processor_notify_smm(struct module *calling_module)
{
acpi_status status;
static int is_done = 0;
if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
return -EBUSY;
if (!try_module_get(calling_module))
return -EINVAL;
/* is_done is set to negative if an error occurred,
* and to postitive if _no_ error occurred, but SMM
* was already notified. This avoids double notification
* which might lead to unexpected results...
*/
if (is_done > 0) {
module_put(calling_module);
return 0;
} else if (is_done < 0) {
module_put(calling_module);
return is_done;
}
is_done = -EIO;
/* Can't write pstate_control to smi_command if either value is zero */
if ((!acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command) || (!acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No SMI port or pstate_control\n"));
module_put(calling_module);
return 0;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Writing pstate_control [0x%x] to smi_command [0x%x]\n",
acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
(u32) acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control, 8);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"Failed to write pstate_control [0x%x] to "
"smi_command [0x%x]", acpi_gbl_FADT.pstate_control,
acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command));
module_put(calling_module);
return status;
}
/* Success. If there's no _PPC, we need to fear nothing, so
* we can allow the cpufreq driver to be rmmod'ed. */
is_done = 1;
if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_IN_USE))
module_put(calling_module);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_notify_smm);
static int acpi_processor_get_psd(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int result = 0;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
struct acpi_buffer format = {sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN"};
struct acpi_buffer state = {0, NULL};
union acpi_object *psd = NULL;
struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PSD", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return -ENODEV;
}
psd = buffer.pointer;
if (!psd || (psd->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
if (psd->package.count != 1) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package);
state.pointer = pdomain;
status = acpi_extract_package(&(psd->package.elements[0]),
&format, &state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD data\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:num_entries\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->revision != ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _PSD:revision\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL &&
pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY &&
pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) {
printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PSD:coord_type\n");
result = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return result;
}
int acpi_processor_preregister_performance(
struct acpi_processor_performance __percpu *performance)
{
int count, count_target;
int retval = 0;
unsigned int i, j;
cpumask_var_t covered_cpus;
struct acpi_processor *pr;
struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
struct acpi_processor *match_pr;
struct acpi_psd_package *match_pdomain;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&covered_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
/*
* Check if another driver has already registered, and abort before
* changing pr->performance if it has. Check input data as well.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (!pr) {
/* Look only at processors in ACPI namespace */
continue;
}
if (pr->performance) {
retval = -EBUSY;
goto err_out;
}
if (!performance || !per_cpu_ptr(performance, i)) {
retval = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
}
/* Call _PSD for all CPUs */
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (!pr)
continue;
pr->performance = per_cpu_ptr(performance, i);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
if (acpi_processor_get_psd(pr)) {
retval = -EINVAL;
continue;
}
}
if (retval)
goto err_ret;
/*
* Now that we have _PSD data from all CPUs, lets setup P-state
* domain info.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (!pr)
continue;
if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered_cpus))
continue;
pdomain = &(pr->performance->domain_info);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, covered_cpus);
if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1)
continue;
/* Validate the Domain info */
count_target = pdomain->num_processors;
count = 1;
if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL)
pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL)
pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW;
else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY)
pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
if (i == j)
continue;
match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
if (!match_pr)
continue;
match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
continue;
/* Here i and j are in the same domain */
if (match_pdomain->num_processors != count_target) {
retval = -EINVAL;
goto err_ret;
}
if (pdomain->coord_type != match_pdomain->coord_type) {
retval = -EINVAL;
goto err_ret;
}
cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered_cpus);
cpumask_set_cpu(j, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
count++;
}
for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
if (i == j)
continue;
match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
if (!match_pr)
continue;
match_pdomain = &(match_pr->performance->domain_info);
if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
continue;
match_pr->performance->shared_type =
pr->performance->shared_type;
cpumask_copy(match_pr->performance->shared_cpu_map,
pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
}
}
err_ret:
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
if (!pr || !pr->performance)
continue;
/* Assume no coordination on any error parsing domain info */
if (retval) {
cpumask_clear(pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->performance->shared_cpu_map);
pr->performance->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
}
pr->performance = NULL; /* Will be set for real in register */
}
err_out:
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
free_cpumask_var(covered_cpus);
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_preregister_performance);
int
acpi_processor_register_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
*performance, unsigned int cpu)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status & PPC_REGISTERED))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!pr) {
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (pr->performance) {
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
WARN_ON(!performance);
pr->performance = performance;
if (acpi_processor_get_performance_info(pr)) {
pr->performance = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return -EIO;
}
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_register_performance);
void
acpi_processor_unregister_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
*performance, unsigned int cpu)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr;
mutex_lock(&performance_mutex);
pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!pr) {
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return;
}
if (pr->performance)
kfree(pr->performance->states);
pr->performance = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex);
return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_unregister_performance);
