/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: nsrepair - Repair for objects returned by predefined methods
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#include "acinterp.h"
#include "acpredef.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsrepair")
/*******************************************************************************
*
* This module attempts to repair or convert objects returned by the
* predefined methods to an object type that is expected, as per the ACPI
* specification. The need for this code is dictated by the many machines that
* return incorrect types for the standard predefined methods. Performing these
* conversions here, in one place, eliminates the need for individual ACPI
* device drivers to do the same. Note: Most of these conversions are different
* than the internal object conversion routines used for implicit object
* conversion.
*
* The following conversions can be performed as necessary:
*
* Integer -> String
* Integer -> Buffer
* String -> Integer
* String -> Buffer
* Buffer -> Integer
* Buffer -> String
* Buffer -> Package of Integers
* Package -> Package of one Package
*
* Additional possible repairs:
*
* Optional/unnecessary NULL package elements removed
* Required package elements that are NULL replaced by Integer/String/Buffer
* Incorrect standalone package wrapped with required outer package
*
******************************************************************************/
/* Local prototypes */
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_package(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_repair_object
*
* PARAMETERS: Data - Pointer to validation data structure
* expected_btypes - Object types expected
* package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
* applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
* otherwise)
* return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
* evaluation of a method or object
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair/convert a return object of a type that was
* not expected.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_repair_object(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
u32 expected_btypes,
u32 package_index,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
{
union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_object);
/*
* At this point, we know that the type of the returned object was not
* one of the expected types for this predefined name. Attempt to
* repair the object by converting it to one of the expected object
* types for this predefined name.
*/
if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
status = acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(return_object, &new_object);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto object_repaired;
}
}
if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
status = acpi_ns_convert_to_string(return_object, &new_object);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto object_repaired;
}
}
if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
status = acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(return_object, &new_object);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto object_repaired;
}
}
if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE) {
status = acpi_ns_convert_to_package(return_object, &new_object);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto object_repaired;
}
}
/* We cannot repair this object */
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
object_repaired:
/* Object was successfully repaired */
/*
* If the original object is a package element, we need to:
* 1. Set the reference count of the new object to match the
* reference count of the old object.
* 2. Decrement the reference count of the original object.
*/
if (package_index != ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
new_object->common.reference_count =
return_object->common.reference_count;
if (return_object->common.reference_count > 1) {
return_object->common.reference_count--;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
"%s: Converted %s to expected %s at index %u\n",
data->pathname,
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
package_index));
} else {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
"%s: Converted %s to expected %s\n",
data->pathname,
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object)));
}
/* Delete old object, install the new return object */
acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_object);
*return_object_ptr = new_object;
data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
*
* PARAMETERS: original_object - Object to be converted
* return_object - Where the new converted object is returned
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
*
******************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
{
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
acpi_status status;
u64 value = 0;
u32 i;
switch (original_object->common.type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/* String-to-Integer conversion */
status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
ACPI_ANY_BASE, &value);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
/* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
value |=
((u64) original_object->buffer.
pointer[i] << (i * 8));
}
break;
default:
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
*return_object = new_object;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_convert_to_string
*
* PARAMETERS: original_object - Object to be converted
* return_object - Where the new converted object is returned
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
*
******************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
{
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
acpi_size length;
acpi_status status;
switch (original_object->common.type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
/*
* Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
* an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
* _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
*/
if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
/* Allocate a new NULL string object */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
} else {
status =
acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
&new_object,
ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/*
* Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
* conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
* example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
* the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
*/
length = 0;
while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
(original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
length++;
}
/* Allocate a new string object */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/*
* Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
* terminated at Length+1.
*/
ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->string.pointer,
original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
break;
default:
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
*return_object = new_object;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
*
* PARAMETERS: original_object - Object to be converted
* return_object - Where the new converted object is returned
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
*
******************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
{
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
acpi_status status;
union acpi_operand_object **elements;
u32 *dword_buffer;
u32 count;
u32 i;
switch (original_object->common.type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
/*
* Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
* Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
* objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
* Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
* size (32 or 64 bits).
*/
status =
acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
new_object =
acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(original_object->string.
length);
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->buffer.pointer,
original_object->string.pointer,
original_object->string.length);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
/*
* This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
* Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
* _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
*/
/* All elements of the Package must be integers */
elements = original_object->package.elements;
count = original_object->package.count;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if ((!*elements) ||
((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
elements++;
}
/* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
elements = original_object->package.elements;
dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
*dword_buffer = (u32) (*elements)->integer.value;
dword_buffer++;
elements++;
}
break;
default:
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
*return_object = new_object;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_convert_to_package
*
* PARAMETERS: original_object - Object to be converted
* return_object - Where the new converted object is returned
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Buffer object to a Package. Each byte of
* the buffer is converted to a single integer package element.
*
******************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
acpi_ns_convert_to_package(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
{
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
union acpi_operand_object **elements;
u32 length;
u8 *buffer;
switch (original_object->common.type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/* Buffer-to-Package conversion */
length = original_object->buffer.length;
new_object = acpi_ut_create_package_object(length);
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Convert each buffer byte to an integer package element */
elements = new_object->package.elements;
buffer = original_object->buffer.pointer;
while (length--) {
*elements =
acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) *buffer);
if (!*elements) {
acpi_ut_remove_reference(new_object);
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
elements++;
buffer++;
}
break;
default:
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
*return_object = new_object;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_repair_null_element
*
* PARAMETERS: Data - Pointer to validation data structure
* expected_btypes - Object types expected
* package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
* applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
* otherwise)
* return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
* evaluation of a method or object
*
* RETURN: Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair a NULL element of a returned Package object.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_repair_null_element(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
u32 expected_btypes,
u32 package_index,
union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
{
union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_null_element);
/* No repair needed if return object is non-NULL */
if (return_object) {
return (AE_OK);
}
/*
* Attempt to repair a NULL element of a Package object. This applies to
* predefined names that return a fixed-length package and each element
* is required. It does not apply to variable-length packages where NULL
* elements are allowed, especially at the end of the package.
*/
if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
/* Need an Integer - create a zero-value integer */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)0);
} else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
/* Need a String - create a NULL string */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
} else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
/* Need a Buffer - create a zero-length buffer */
new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(0);
} else {
/* Error for all other expected types */
return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
if (!new_object) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Set the reference count according to the parent Package object */
new_object->common.reference_count =
data->parent_package->common.reference_count;
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
"%s: Converted NULL package element to expected %s at index %u\n",
data->pathname,
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
package_index));
*return_object_ptr = new_object;
data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_remove_null_elements
*
* PARAMETERS: Data - Pointer to validation data structure
* package_type - An acpi_return_package_types value
* obj_desc - A Package object
*
* RETURN: None.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Remove all NULL package elements from packages that contain
* a variable number of sub-packages. For these types of
* packages, NULL elements can be safely removed.
*
*****************************************************************************/
void
acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
u8 package_type,
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
{
union acpi_operand_object **source;
union acpi_operand_object **dest;
u32 count;
u32 new_count;
u32 i;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_remove_null_elements);
/*
* PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages.
* PTYPE2 packages contain a variable number of sub-packages. We can
* safely remove all NULL elements from the PTYPE2 packages.
*/
switch (package_type) {
case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
return;
case ACPI_PTYPE2:
case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
break;
default:
return;
}
count = obj_desc->package.count;
new_count = count;
source = obj_desc->package.elements;
dest = source;
/* Examine all elements of the package object, remove nulls */
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (!*source) {
new_count--;
} else {
*dest = *source;
dest++;
}
source++;
}
/* Update parent package if any null elements were removed */
if (new_count < count) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
"%s: Found and removed %u NULL elements\n",
data->pathname, (count - new_count)));
/* NULL terminate list and update the package count */
*dest = NULL;
obj_desc->package.count = new_count;
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ns_repair_package_list
*
* PARAMETERS: Data - Pointer to validation data structure
* obj_desc_ptr - Pointer to the object to repair. The new
* package object is returned here,
* overwriting the old object.
*
* RETURN: Status, new object in *obj_desc_ptr
*
* DESCRIPTION: Repair a common problem with objects that are defined to return
* a variable-length Package of Packages. If the variable-length
* is one, some BIOS code mistakenly simply declares a single
* Package instead of a Package with one sub-Package. This
* function attempts to repair this error by wrapping a Package
* object around the original Package, creating the correct
* Package with one sub-Package.
*
* Names that can be repaired in this manner include:
* _ALR, _CSD, _HPX, _MLS, _PRT, _PSS, _TRT, TSS
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ns_repair_package_list(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
union acpi_operand_object **obj_desc_ptr)
{
union acpi_operand_object *pkg_obj_desc;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_package_list);
/*
* Create the new outer package and populate it. The new package will
* have a single element, the lone subpackage.
*/
pkg_obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_package_object(1);
if (!pkg_obj_desc) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
pkg_obj_desc->package.elements[0] = *obj_desc_ptr;
/* Return the new object in the object pointer */
*obj_desc_ptr = pkg_obj_desc;
data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
"%s: Repaired incorrectly formed Package\n",
data->pathname));
return (AE_OK);
}
