#ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
#define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
/*
* Note: if you use set64_bit(), __cmpxchg64(), or their variants, you
* you need to test for the feature in boot_cpu_data.
*/
/*
* CMPXCHG8B only writes to the target if we had the previous
* value in registers, otherwise it acts as a read and gives us the
* "new previous" value. That is why there is a loop. Preloading
* EDX:EAX is a performance optimization: in the common case it means
* we need only one locked operation.
*
* A SIMD/3DNOW!/MMX/FPU 64-bit store here would require at the very
* least an FPU save and/or %cr0.ts manipulation.
*
* cmpxchg8b must be used with the lock prefix here to allow the
* instruction to be executed atomically. We need to have the reader
* side to see the coherent 64bit value.
*/
static inline void set_64bit(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 value)
{
u32 low = value;
u32 high = value >> 32;
u64 prev = *ptr;
asm volatile("\n1:\t"
LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %0\n\t"
"jnz 1b"
: "=m" (*ptr), "+A" (prev)
: "b" (low), "c" (high)
: "memory");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), (unsigned long long)(o), \
(unsigned long long)(n)))
#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_local((ptr), (unsigned long long)(o), \
(unsigned long long)(n)))
#endif
static inline u64 __cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
{
u64 prev;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %1"
: "=A" (prev),
"+m" (*ptr)
: "b" ((u32)new),
"c" ((u32)(new >> 32)),
"0" (old)
: "memory");
return prev;
}
static inline u64 __cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
{
u64 prev;
asm volatile("cmpxchg8b %1"
: "=A" (prev),
"+m" (*ptr)
: "b" ((u32)new),
"c" ((u32)(new >> 32)),
"0" (old)
: "memory");
return prev;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
/*
* Building a kernel capable running on 80386. It may be necessary to
* simulate the cmpxchg on the 80386 CPU. For that purpose we define
* a function for each of the sizes we support.
*/
extern unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u8(volatile void *, u8, u8);
extern unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u16(volatile void *, u16, u16);
extern unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u32(volatile void *, u32, u32);
static inline unsigned long cmpxchg_386(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
unsigned long new, int size)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
return cmpxchg_386_u8(ptr, old, new);
case 2:
return cmpxchg_386_u16(ptr, old, new);
case 4:
return cmpxchg_386_u32(ptr, old, new);
}
return old;
}
#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
if (likely(boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)) \
__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), \
(unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n), \
sizeof(*(ptr))); \
else \
__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_386((ptr), \
(unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n), \
sizeof(*(ptr))); \
__ret; \
})
#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
if (likely(boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)) \
__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
(unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n), \
sizeof(*(ptr))); \
else \
__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_386((ptr), \
(unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n), \
sizeof(*(ptr))); \
__ret; \
})
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
/*
* Building a kernel capable running on 80386 and 80486. It may be necessary
* to simulate the cmpxchg8b on the 80386 and 80486 CPU.
*/
#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (o); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (n); \
alternative_io(LOCK_PREFIX_HERE \
"call cmpxchg8b_emu", \
"lock; cmpxchg8b (%%esi)" , \
X86_FEATURE_CX8, \
"=A" (__ret), \
"S" ((ptr)), "0" (__old), \
"b" ((unsigned int)__new), \
"c" ((unsigned int)(__new>>32)) \
: "memory"); \
__ret; })
#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (o); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (n); \
alternative_io("call cmpxchg8b_emu", \
"cmpxchg8b (%%esi)" , \
X86_FEATURE_CX8, \
"=A" (__ret), \
"S" ((ptr)), "0" (__old), \
"b" ((unsigned int)__new), \
"c" ((unsigned int)(__new>>32)) \
: "memory"); \
__ret; })
#endif
#define cmpxchg8b(ptr, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
({ \
char __ret; \
__typeof__(o2) __dummy; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old1 = (o1); \
__typeof__(o2) __old2 = (o2); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new1 = (n1); \
__typeof__(o2) __new2 = (n2); \
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %2; setz %1" \
: "=d"(__dummy), "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*ptr)\
: "a" (__old1), "d"(__old2), \
"b" (__new1), "c" (__new2) \
: "memory"); \
__ret; })
#define cmpxchg8b_local(ptr, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
({ \
char __ret; \
__typeof__(o2) __dummy; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old1 = (o1); \
__typeof__(o2) __old2 = (o2); \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new1 = (n1); \
__typeof__(o2) __new2 = (n2); \
asm volatile("cmpxchg8b %2; setz %1" \
: "=d"(__dummy), "=a"(__ret), "+m" (*ptr)\
: "a" (__old), "d"(__old2), \
"b" (__new1), "c" (__new2), \
: "memory"); \
__ret; })
#define cmpxchg_double(ptr, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
({ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 4); \
VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(ptr) % 8); \
cmpxchg8b((ptr), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \
})
#define cmpxchg_double_local(ptr, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
({ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 4); \
VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(ptr) % 8); \
cmpxchg16b_local((ptr), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \
})
#define system_has_cmpxchg_double() cpu_has_cx8
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H */
