aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/sparc64/kernel/time.c
blob: 71b4e38076940627c9d13d263581a7aa4552d7fc (plain) (tree)
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522

















































                                                              
                                    









                                  

                                    










































































































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                                                
                                            


















































































                                                                         
                                            

















                                                                                        
                                             


























































































































































































































                                                                                            
                                                                 
                                                                




















                                                                                     
                                                                 
                                                               


























                                                                                          
                                                         

                                                                     
                                                               
                                                         

                                                                     

                                                                             
                                                         

                                                                     




                                                                             
                                     


















































































































































































                                                                                     
                                             








































































































                                                                                             
/* $Id: time.c,v 1.42 2002/01/23 14:33:55 davem Exp $
 * time.c: UltraSparc timer and TOD clock support.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
 * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
 *
 * Based largely on code which is:
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu)
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>

#include <asm/oplib.h>
#include <asm/mostek.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/sbus.h>
#include <asm/fhc.h>
#include <asm/pbm.h>
#include <asm/ebus.h>
#include <asm/isa.h>
#include <asm/starfire.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/cpudata.h>

DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mostek_lock);
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
void __iomem *mstk48t02_regs = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
unsigned long ds1287_regs = 0UL;
#endif

extern unsigned long wall_jiffies;

u64 jiffies_64 = INITIAL_JIFFIES;

EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);

static void __iomem *mstk48t08_regs;
static void __iomem *mstk48t59_regs;

static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long);

static __init unsigned long dummy_get_tick(void)
{
	return 0;
}

static __initdata struct sparc64_tick_ops dummy_tick_ops = {
	.get_tick	= dummy_get_tick,
};

struct sparc64_tick_ops *tick_ops = &dummy_tick_ops;

#define TICK_PRIV_BIT	(1UL << 63)

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);

	if (in_lock_functions(pc))
		return regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC];
	return pc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
#endif

static void tick_disable_protection(void)
{
	/* Set things up so user can access tick register for profiling
	 * purposes.  Also workaround BB_ERRATA_1 by doing a dummy
	 * read back of %tick after writing it.
	 */
	__asm__ __volatile__(
	"	ba,pt	%%xcc, 1f\n"
	"	 nop\n"
	"	.align	64\n"
	"1:	rd	%%tick, %%g2\n"
	"	add	%%g2, 6, %%g2\n"
	"	andn	%%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
	"	wrpr	%%g2, 0, %%tick\n"
	"	rdpr	%%tick, %%g0"
	: /* no outputs */
	: "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
	: "g2");
}

static void tick_init_tick(unsigned long offset)
{
	tick_disable_protection();

	__asm__ __volatile__(
	"	rd	%%tick, %%g1\n"
	"	andn	%%g1, %1, %%g1\n"
	"	ba,pt	%%xcc, 1f\n"
	"	 add	%%g1, %0, %%g1\n"
	"	.align	64\n"
	"1:	wr	%%g1, 0x0, %%tick_cmpr\n"
	"	rd	%%tick_cmpr, %%g0"
	: /* no outputs */
	: "r" (offset), "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
	: "g1");
}

static unsigned long tick_get_tick(void)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%tick, %0\n\t"
			     "mov	%0, %0"
			     : "=r" (ret));

	return ret & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}

static unsigned long tick_get_compare(void)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%tick_cmpr, %0\n\t"
			     "mov	%0, %0"
			     : "=r" (ret));

	return ret;
}

static unsigned long tick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
	unsigned long new_compare;

	/* Workaround for Spitfire Errata (#54 I think??), I discovered
	 * this via Sun BugID 4008234, mentioned in Solaris-2.5.1 patch
	 * number 103640.
	 *
	 * On Blackbird writes to %tick_cmpr can fail, the
	 * workaround seems to be to execute the wr instruction
	 * at the start of an I-cache line, and perform a dummy
	 * read back from %tick_cmpr right after writing to it. -DaveM
	 */
	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%tick_cmpr, %0\n\t"
			     "ba,pt	%%xcc, 1f\n\t"
			     " add	%0, %1, %0\n\t"
			     ".align	64\n"
			     "1:\n\t"
			     "wr	%0, 0, %%tick_cmpr\n\t"
			     "rd	%%tick_cmpr, %%g0"
			     : "=&r" (new_compare)
			     : "r" (adj));

	return new_compare;
}

static unsigned long tick_add_tick(unsigned long adj, unsigned long offset)
{
	unsigned long new_tick, tmp;

	/* Also need to handle Blackbird bug here too. */
	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%tick, %0\n\t"
			     "add	%0, %2, %0\n\t"
			     "wrpr	%0, 0, %%tick\n\t"
			     "andn	%0, %4, %1\n\t"
			     "ba,pt	%%xcc, 1f\n\t"
			     " add	%1, %3, %1\n\t"
			     ".align	64\n"
			     "1:\n\t"
			     "wr	%1, 0, %%tick_cmpr\n\t"
			     "rd	%%tick_cmpr, %%g0"
			     : "=&r" (new_tick), "=&r" (tmp)
			     : "r" (adj), "r" (offset), "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT));

	return new_tick;
}

static struct sparc64_tick_ops tick_operations = {
	.init_tick	=	tick_init_tick,
	.get_tick	=	tick_get_tick,
	.get_compare	=	tick_get_compare,
	.add_tick	=	tick_add_tick,
	.add_compare	=	tick_add_compare,
	.softint_mask	=	1UL << 0,
};

static void stick_init_tick(unsigned long offset)
{
	tick_disable_protection();

	/* Let the user get at STICK too. */
	__asm__ __volatile__(
	"	rd	%%asr24, %%g2\n"
	"	andn	%%g2, %0, %%g2\n"
	"	wr	%%g2, 0, %%asr24"
	: /* no outputs */
	: "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
	: "g1", "g2");

	__asm__ __volatile__(
	"	rd	%%asr24, %%g1\n"
	"	andn	%%g1, %1, %%g1\n"
	"	add	%%g1, %0, %%g1\n"
	"	wr	%%g1, 0x0, %%asr25"
	: /* no outputs */
	: "r" (offset), "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT)
	: "g1");
}

static unsigned long stick_get_tick(void)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%asr24, %0"
			     : "=r" (ret));

	return ret & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}

static unsigned long stick_get_compare(void)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%asr25, %0"
			     : "=r" (ret));

	return ret;
}

static unsigned long stick_add_tick(unsigned long adj, unsigned long offset)
{
	unsigned long new_tick, tmp;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%asr24, %0\n\t"
			     "add	%0, %2, %0\n\t"
			     "wr	%0, 0, %%asr24\n\t"
			     "andn	%0, %4, %1\n\t"
			     "add	%1, %3, %1\n\t"
			     "wr	%1, 0, %%asr25"
			     : "=&r" (new_tick), "=&r" (tmp)
			     : "r" (adj), "r" (offset), "r" (TICK_PRIV_BIT));

	return new_tick;
}

static unsigned long stick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
	unsigned long new_compare;

	__asm__ __volatile__("rd	%%asr25, %0\n\t"
			     "add	%0, %1, %0\n\t"
			     "wr	%0, 0, %%asr25"
			     : "=&r" (new_compare)
			     : "r" (adj));

	return new_compare;
}

static struct sparc64_tick_ops stick_operations = {
	.init_tick	=	stick_init_tick,
	.get_tick	=	stick_get_tick,
	.get_compare	=	stick_get_compare,
	.add_tick	=	stick_add_tick,
	.add_compare	=	stick_add_compare,
	.softint_mask	=	1UL << 16,
};

/* On Hummingbird the STICK/STICK_CMPR register is implemented
 * in I/O space.  There are two 64-bit registers each, the
 * first holds the low 32-bits of the value and the second holds
 * the high 32-bits.
 *
 * Since STICK is constantly updating, we have to access it carefully.
 *
 * The sequence we use to read is:
 * 1) read low
 * 2) read high
 * 3) read low again, if it rolled over increment high by 1
 *
 * Writing STICK safely is also tricky:
 * 1) write low to zero
 * 2) write high
 * 3) write low
 */
#define HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR	0x1fe0000f060UL
#define HBIRD_STICK_ADDR	0x1fe0000f070UL

static unsigned long __hbird_read_stick(void)
{
	unsigned long ret, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3;
	unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICK_ADDR;

	__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa	[%1] %5, %2\n\t"
			     "add	%1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
			     "ldxa	[%1] %5, %3\n\t"
			     "sub	%1, 0x8, %1\n\t"
			     "ldxa	[%1] %5, %4\n\t"
			     "cmp	%4, %2\n\t"
			     "blu,a,pn	%%xcc, 1f\n\t"
			     " add	%3, 1, %3\n"
			     "1:\n\t"
			     "sllx	%3, 32, %3\n\t"
			     "or	%3, %4, %0\n\t"
			     : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (addr),
			       "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2), "=&r" (tmp3)
			     : "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E), "1" (addr));

	return ret;
}

static unsigned long __hbird_read_compare(void)
{
	unsigned long low, high;
	unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR;

	__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa	[%2] %3, %0\n\t"
			     "add	%2, 0x8, %2\n\t"
			     "ldxa	[%2] %3, %1"
			     : "=&r" (low), "=&r" (high), "=&r" (addr)
			     : "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E), "2" (addr));

	return (high << 32UL) | low;
}

static void __hbird_write_stick(unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long low = (val & 0xffffffffUL);
	unsigned long high = (val >> 32UL);
	unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICK_ADDR;

	__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%%g0, [%0] %4\n\t"
			     "add	%0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
			     "stxa	%3, [%0] %4\n\t"
			     "sub	%0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
			     "stxa	%2, [%0] %4"
			     : "=&r" (addr)
			     : "0" (addr), "r" (low), "r" (high),
			       "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E));
}

static void __hbird_write_compare(unsigned long val)
{
	unsigned long low = (val & 0xffffffffUL);
	unsigned long high = (val >> 32UL);
	unsigned long addr = HBIRD_STICKCMP_ADDR + 0x8UL;

	__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%3, [%0] %4\n\t"
			     "sub	%0, 0x8, %0\n\t"
			     "stxa	%2, [%0] %4"
			     : "=&r" (addr)
			     : "0" (addr), "r" (low), "r" (high),
			       "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E));
}

static void hbtick_init_tick(unsigned long offset)
{
	unsigned long val;

	tick_disable_protection();

	/* XXX This seems to be necessary to 'jumpstart' Hummingbird
	 * XXX into actually sending STICK interrupts.  I think because
	 * XXX of how we store %tick_cmpr in head.S this somehow resets the
	 * XXX {TICK + STICK} interrupt mux.  -DaveM
	 */
	__hbird_write_stick(__hbird_read_stick());

	val = __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
	__hbird_write_compare(val + offset);
}

static unsigned long hbtick_get_tick(void)
{
	return __hbird_read_stick() & ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
}

static unsigned long hbtick_get_compare(void)
{
	return __hbird_read_compare();
}

static unsigned long hbtick_add_tick(unsigned long adj, unsigned long offset)
{
	unsigned long val;

	val = __hbird_read_stick() + adj;
	__hbird_write_stick(val);

	val &= ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
	__hbird_write_compare(val + offset);

	return val;
}

static unsigned long hbtick_add_compare(unsigned long adj)
{
	unsigned long val = __hbird_read_compare() + adj;

	val &= ~TICK_PRIV_BIT;
	__hbird_write_compare(val);

	return val;
}

static struct sparc64_tick_ops hbtick_operations = {
	.init_tick	=	hbtick_init_tick,
	.get_tick	=	hbtick_get_tick,
	.get_compare	=	hbtick_get_compare,
	.add_tick	=	hbtick_add_tick,
	.add_compare	=	hbtick_add_compare,
	.softint_mask	=	1UL << 0,
};

/* timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
 *
 * NOTE: On SUN5 systems the ticker interrupt comes in using 2
 *       interrupts, one at level14 and one with softint bit 0.
 */
unsigned long timer_tick_offset;
unsigned long timer_tick_compare;

static unsigned long timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient;

#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)

static inline void timer_check_rtc(void)
{
	/* last time the cmos clock got updated */
	static long last_rtc_update;

	/* Determine when to update the Mostek clock. */
	if ((time_status & STA_UNSYNC) == 0 &&
	    xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
	    (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) >= 500000 - ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2 &&
	    (xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) <= 500000 + ((unsigned) TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
		if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
			last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
		else
			last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600;
			/* do it again in 60 s */
	}
}

static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	unsigned long ticks, pstate;

	write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);

	do {
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
		profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
		update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
#endif
		do_timer(regs);

		/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
		 * uninterrupted.
		 */
		__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr	%%pstate, %0\n\t"
				     "wrpr	%0, %1, %%pstate"
				     : "=r" (pstate)
				     : "i" (PSTATE_IE));

		timer_tick_compare = tick_ops->add_compare(timer_tick_offset);
		ticks = tick_ops->get_tick();

		/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
		__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr	%0, 0x0, %%pstate"
				     : /* no outputs */
				     : "r" (pstate));
	} while (time_after_eq(ticks, timer_tick_compare));

	timer_check_rtc();

	write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void timer_tick_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);

	do_timer(regs);

	/*
	 * Only keep timer_tick_offset uptodate, but don't set TICK_CMPR.
	 */
	timer_tick_compare = tick_ops->get_compare() + timer_tick_offset;

	timer_check_rtc();

	write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
}
#endif

/* Kick start a stopped clock (procedure from the Sun NVRAM/hostid FAQ). */
static void __init kick_start_clock(void)
{
	void __iomem *regs = mstk48t02_regs;
	u8 sec, tmp;
	int i, count;

	prom_printf("CLOCK: Clock was stopped. Kick start ");

	spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	/* Turn on the kick start bit to start the oscillator. */
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
	tmp |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_SEC);
	tmp &= ~MSTK_STOP;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_SEC, tmp);
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR);
	tmp |= MSTK_KICK_START;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR, tmp);
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
	tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

	spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	/* Delay to allow the clock oscillator to start. */
	sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
		while (sec == MSTK_REG_SEC(regs))
			for (count = 0; count < 100000; count++)
				/* nothing */ ;
		prom_printf(".");
		sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(regs);
	}
	prom_printf("\n");

	spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	/* Turn off kick start and set a "valid" time and date. */
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
	tmp |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR);
	tmp &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR, tmp);
	MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(regs,0);
	MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(regs,0);
	MSTK_SET_REG_HOUR(regs,0);
	MSTK_SET_REG_DOW(regs,5);
	MSTK_SET_REG_DOM(regs,1);
	MSTK_SET_REG_MONTH(regs,8);
	MSTK_SET_REG_YEAR(regs,1996 - MSTK_YEAR_ZERO);
	tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
	tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

	spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	/* Ensure the kick start bit is off. If it isn't, turn it off. */
	while (mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR) & MSTK_KICK_START) {
		prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start still on!\n");

		spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);

		tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
		mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR);
		tmp &= ~MSTK_KICK_START;
		mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_HOUR, tmp);

		tmp = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
		mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
	}

	prom_printf("CLOCK: Kick start procedure successful.\n");
}

/* Return nonzero if the clock chip battery is low. */
static int __init has_low_battery(void)
{
	void __iomem *regs = mstk48t02_regs;
	u8 data1, data2;

	spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	data1 = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_EEPROM);	/* Read some data. */
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_EEPROM, ~data1);	/* Write back the complement. */
	data2 = mostek_read(regs + MOSTEK_EEPROM);	/* Read back the complement. */
	mostek_write(regs + MOSTEK_EEPROM, data1);	/* Restore original value. */

	spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);

	return (data1 == data2);	/* Was the write blocked? */
}

/* Probe for the real time clock chip. */
static void __init set_system_time(void)
{
	unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
	void __iomem *mregs = mstk48t02_regs;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	unsigned long dregs = ds1287_regs;
#else
	unsigned long dregs = 0UL;
#endif
	u8 tmp;

	if (!mregs && !dregs) {
		prom_printf("Something wrong, clock regs not mapped yet.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}		

	if (mregs) {
		spin_lock_irq(&mostek_lock);

		/* Traditional Mostek chip. */
		tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
		mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		sec = MSTK_REG_SEC(mregs);
		min = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);
		hour = MSTK_REG_HOUR(mregs);
		day = MSTK_REG_DOM(mregs);
		mon = MSTK_REG_MONTH(mregs);
		year = MSTK_CVT_YEAR( MSTK_REG_YEAR(mregs) );
	} else {
		int i;

		/* Dallas 12887 RTC chip. */

		/* Stolen from arch/i386/kernel/time.c, see there for
		 * credits and descriptive comments.
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
			if (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP)
				break;
			udelay(10);
		}
		for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
			if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
				break;
			udelay(10);
		}
		do {
			sec  = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
			min  = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
			hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
			day  = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
			mon  = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
			year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
		} while (sec != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS));
		if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
			BCD_TO_BIN(sec);
			BCD_TO_BIN(min);
			BCD_TO_BIN(hour);
			BCD_TO_BIN(day);
			BCD_TO_BIN(mon);
			BCD_TO_BIN(year);
		}
		if ((year += 1900) < 1970)
			year += 100;
	}

	xtime.tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
	xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
	set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
 	                        -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);

	if (mregs) {
		tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
		mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		spin_unlock_irq(&mostek_lock);
	}
}

void __init clock_probe(void)
{
	struct linux_prom_registers clk_reg[2];
	char model[128];
	int node, busnd = -1, err;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct linux_central *cbus;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	struct linux_ebus *ebus = NULL;
	struct sparc_isa_bridge *isa_br = NULL;
#endif
	static int invoked;

	if (invoked)
		return;
	invoked = 1;


	if (this_is_starfire) {
		/* davem suggests we keep this within the 4M locked kernel image */
		static char obp_gettod[256];
		static u32 unix_tod;

		sprintf(obp_gettod, "h# %08x unix-gettod",
			(unsigned int) (long) &unix_tod);
		prom_feval(obp_gettod);
		xtime.tv_sec = unix_tod;
		xtime.tv_nsec = (INITIAL_JIFFIES % HZ) * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
		set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
		                        -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
		return;
	}

	local_irq_save(flags);

	cbus = central_bus;
	if (cbus != NULL)
		busnd = central_bus->child->prom_node;

	/* Check FHC Central then EBUSs then ISA bridges then SBUSs.
	 * That way we handle the presence of multiple properly.
	 *
	 * As a special case, machines with Central must provide the
	 * timer chip there.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	if (ebus_chain != NULL) {
		ebus = ebus_chain;
		if (busnd == -1)
			busnd = ebus->prom_node;
	}
	if (isa_chain != NULL) {
		isa_br = isa_chain;
		if (busnd == -1)
			busnd = isa_br->prom_node;
	}
#endif
	if (sbus_root != NULL && busnd == -1)
		busnd = sbus_root->prom_node;

	if (busnd == -1) {
		prom_printf("clock_probe: problem, cannot find bus to search.\n");
		prom_halt();
	}

	node = prom_getchild(busnd);

	while (1) {
		if (!node)
			model[0] = 0;
		else
			prom_getstring(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
		if (strcmp(model, "mk48t02") &&
		    strcmp(model, "mk48t08") &&
		    strcmp(model, "mk48t59") &&
		    strcmp(model, "m5819") &&
		    strcmp(model, "m5819p") &&
		    strcmp(model, "m5823") &&
		    strcmp(model, "ds1287")) {
			if (cbus != NULL) {
				prom_printf("clock_probe: Central bus lacks timer chip.\n");
				prom_halt();
			}

		   	if (node != 0)
				node = prom_getsibling(node);
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
			while ((node == 0) && ebus != NULL) {
				ebus = ebus->next;
				if (ebus != NULL) {
					busnd = ebus->prom_node;
					node = prom_getchild(busnd);
				}
			}
			while ((node == 0) && isa_br != NULL) {
				isa_br = isa_br->next;
				if (isa_br != NULL) {
					busnd = isa_br->prom_node;
					node = prom_getchild(busnd);
				}
			}
#endif
			if (node == 0) {
				prom_printf("clock_probe: Cannot find timer chip\n");
				prom_halt();
			}
			continue;
		}

		err = prom_getproperty(node, "reg", (char *)clk_reg,
				       sizeof(clk_reg));
		if(err == -1) {
			prom_printf("clock_probe: Cannot get Mostek reg property\n");
			prom_halt();
		}

		if (cbus != NULL) {
			apply_fhc_ranges(central_bus->child, clk_reg, 1);
			apply_central_ranges(central_bus, clk_reg, 1);
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
		else if (ebus != NULL) {
			struct linux_ebus_device *edev;

			for_each_ebusdev(edev, ebus)
				if (edev->prom_node == node)
					break;
			if (edev == NULL) {
				if (isa_chain != NULL)
					goto try_isa_clock;
				prom_printf("%s: Mostek not probed by EBUS\n",
					    __FUNCTION__);
				prom_halt();
			}

			if (!strcmp(model, "ds1287") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5819") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5819p") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5823")) {
				ds1287_regs = edev->resource[0].start;
			} else {
				mstk48t59_regs = (void __iomem *)
					edev->resource[0].start;
				mstk48t02_regs = mstk48t59_regs + MOSTEK_48T59_48T02;
			}
			break;
		}
		else if (isa_br != NULL) {
			struct sparc_isa_device *isadev;

try_isa_clock:
			for_each_isadev(isadev, isa_br)
				if (isadev->prom_node == node)
					break;
			if (isadev == NULL) {
				prom_printf("%s: Mostek not probed by ISA\n");
				prom_halt();
			}
			if (!strcmp(model, "ds1287") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5819") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5819p") ||
			    !strcmp(model, "m5823")) {
				ds1287_regs = isadev->resource.start;
			} else {
				mstk48t59_regs = (void __iomem *)
					isadev->resource.start;
				mstk48t02_regs = mstk48t59_regs + MOSTEK_48T59_48T02;
			}
			break;
		}
#endif
		else {
			if (sbus_root->num_sbus_ranges) {
				int nranges = sbus_root->num_sbus_ranges;
				int rngc;

				for (rngc = 0; rngc < nranges; rngc++)
					if (clk_reg[0].which_io ==
					    sbus_root->sbus_ranges[rngc].ot_child_space)
						break;
				if (rngc == nranges) {
					prom_printf("clock_probe: Cannot find ranges for "
						    "clock regs.\n");
					prom_halt();
				}
				clk_reg[0].which_io =
					sbus_root->sbus_ranges[rngc].ot_parent_space;
				clk_reg[0].phys_addr +=
					sbus_root->sbus_ranges[rngc].ot_parent_base;
			}
		}

		if(model[5] == '0' && model[6] == '2') {
			mstk48t02_regs = (void __iomem *)
				(((u64)clk_reg[0].phys_addr) |
				 (((u64)clk_reg[0].which_io)<<32UL));
		} else if(model[5] == '0' && model[6] == '8') {
			mstk48t08_regs = (void __iomem *)
				(((u64)clk_reg[0].phys_addr) |
				 (((u64)clk_reg[0].which_io)<<32UL));
			mstk48t02_regs = mstk48t08_regs + MOSTEK_48T08_48T02;
		} else {
			mstk48t59_regs = (void __iomem *)
				(((u64)clk_reg[0].phys_addr) |
				 (((u64)clk_reg[0].which_io)<<32UL));
			mstk48t02_regs = mstk48t59_regs + MOSTEK_48T59_48T02;
		}
		break;
	}

	if (mstk48t02_regs != NULL) {
		/* Report a low battery voltage condition. */
		if (has_low_battery())
			prom_printf("NVRAM: Low battery voltage!\n");

		/* Kick start the clock if it is completely stopped. */
		if (mostek_read(mstk48t02_regs + MOSTEK_SEC) & MSTK_STOP)
			kick_start_clock();
	}

	set_system_time();
	
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/* This is gets the master TICK_INT timer going. */
static unsigned long sparc64_init_timers(void)
{
	unsigned long clock;
	int node;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	extern void smp_tick_init(void);
#endif

	if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
		unsigned long ver, manuf, impl;

		__asm__ __volatile__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0"
				      : "=&r" (ver));
		manuf = ((ver >> 48) & 0xffff);
		impl = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
		if (manuf == 0x17 && impl == 0x13) {
			/* Hummingbird, aka Ultra-IIe */
			tick_ops = &hbtick_operations;
			node = prom_root_node;
			clock = prom_getint(node, "stick-frequency");
		} else {
			tick_ops = &tick_operations;
			cpu_find_by_instance(0, &node, NULL);
			clock = prom_getint(node, "clock-frequency");
		}
	} else {
		tick_ops = &stick_operations;
		node = prom_root_node;
		clock = prom_getint(node, "stick-frequency");
	}
	timer_tick_offset = clock / HZ;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	smp_tick_init();
#endif

	return clock;
}

static void sparc64_start_timers(irqreturn_t (*cfunc)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *))
{
	unsigned long pstate;
	int err;

	/* Register IRQ handler. */
	err = request_irq(build_irq(0, 0, 0UL, 0UL), cfunc, SA_STATIC_ALLOC,
			  "timer", NULL);

	if (err) {
		prom_printf("Serious problem, cannot register TICK_INT\n");
		prom_halt();
	}

	/* Guarantee that the following sequences execute
	 * uninterrupted.
	 */
	__asm__ __volatile__("rdpr	%%pstate, %0\n\t"
			     "wrpr	%0, %1, %%pstate"
			     : "=r" (pstate)
			     : "i" (PSTATE_IE));

	tick_ops->init_tick(timer_tick_offset);

	/* Restore PSTATE_IE. */
	__asm__ __volatile__("wrpr	%0, 0x0, %%pstate"
			     : /* no outputs */
			     : "r" (pstate));

	local_irq_enable();
}

struct freq_table {
	unsigned long udelay_val_ref;
	unsigned long clock_tick_ref;
	unsigned int ref_freq;
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct freq_table, sparc64_freq_table) = { 0, 0, 0 };

unsigned long sparc64_get_clock_tick(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct freq_table *ft = &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table, cpu);

	if (ft->clock_tick_ref)
		return ft->clock_tick_ref;
	return cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ

static int sparc64_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
				    void *data)
{
	struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
	unsigned int cpu = freq->cpu;
	struct freq_table *ft = &per_cpu(sparc64_freq_table, cpu);

	if (!ft->ref_freq) {
		ft->ref_freq = freq->old;
		ft->udelay_val_ref = cpu_data(cpu).udelay_val;
		ft->clock_tick_ref = cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick;
	}
	if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && freq->old < freq->new) ||
	    (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) ||
	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)) {
		cpu_data(cpu).udelay_val =
			cpufreq_scale(ft->udelay_val_ref,
				      ft->ref_freq,
				      freq->new);
		cpu_data(cpu).clock_tick =
			cpufreq_scale(ft->clock_tick_ref,
				      ft->ref_freq,
				      freq->new);
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct notifier_block sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
	.notifier_call	= sparc64_cpufreq_notifier
};

#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */

static struct time_interpolator sparc64_cpu_interpolator = {
	.source		=	TIME_SOURCE_CPU,
	.shift		=	16,
	.mask		=	0xffffffffffffffffLL
};

/* The quotient formula is taken from the IA64 port. */
#define SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT	30UL
void __init time_init(void)
{
	unsigned long clock = sparc64_init_timers();

	sparc64_cpu_interpolator.frequency = clock;
	register_time_interpolator(&sparc64_cpu_interpolator);

	/* Now that the interpolator is registered, it is
	 * safe to start the timer ticking.
	 */
	sparc64_start_timers(timer_interrupt);

	timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient =
		(((NSEC_PER_SEC << SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT) +
		  (clock / 2)) / clock);

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
	cpufreq_register_notifier(&sparc64_cpufreq_notifier_block,
				  CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
#endif
}

unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
{
	unsigned long ticks = tick_ops->get_tick();

	return (ticks * timer_ticks_per_nsec_quotient)
		>> SPARC64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT;
}

static int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
{
	int real_seconds, real_minutes, chip_minutes;
	void __iomem *mregs = mstk48t02_regs;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	unsigned long dregs = ds1287_regs;
#else
	unsigned long dregs = 0UL;
#endif
	unsigned long flags;
	u8 tmp;

	/* 
	 * Not having a register set can lead to trouble.
	 * Also starfire doesn't have a tod clock.
	 */
	if (!mregs && !dregs) 
		return -1;

	if (mregs) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&mostek_lock, flags);

		/* Read the current RTC minutes. */
		tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp |= MSTK_CREG_READ;
		mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		chip_minutes = MSTK_REG_MIN(mregs);

		tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
		tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_READ;
		mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

		/*
		 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
		 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
		 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
		 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
		 */
		real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
		real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
		if (((abs(real_minutes - chip_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
			real_minutes += 30;	/* correct for half hour time zone */
		real_minutes %= 60;

		if (abs(real_minutes - chip_minutes) < 30) {
			tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
			tmp |= MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
			mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

			MSTK_SET_REG_SEC(mregs,real_seconds);
			MSTK_SET_REG_MIN(mregs,real_minutes);

			tmp = mostek_read(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG);
			tmp &= ~MSTK_CREG_WRITE;
			mostek_write(mregs + MOSTEK_CREG, tmp);

			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);

			return 0;
		} else {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mostek_lock, flags);

			return -1;
		}
	} else {
		int retval = 0;
		unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;

		/* Stolen from arch/i386/kernel/time.c, see there for
		 * credits and descriptive comments.
		 */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
		save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); /* tell the clock it's being set */
		CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);

		save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT); /* stop and reset prescaler */
		CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);

		chip_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
		if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
			BCD_TO_BIN(chip_minutes);
		real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
		real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
		if (((abs(real_minutes - chip_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
			real_minutes += 30;
		real_minutes %= 60;

		if (abs(real_minutes - chip_minutes) < 30) {
			if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
				BIN_TO_BCD(real_seconds);
				BIN_TO_BCD(real_minutes);
			}
			CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds,RTC_SECONDS);
			CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes,RTC_MINUTES);
		} else {
			printk(KERN_WARNING
			       "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
			       chip_minutes, real_minutes);
			retval = -1;
		}

		CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
		CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);

		return retval;
	}
}