/* $Id: entry.S,v 1.37 2004/06/11 13:02:46 doyu Exp $
*
* linux/arch/sh/entry.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002 Niibe Yutaka
* Copyright (C) 2003 Paul Mundt
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
*/
! NOTE:
! GNU as (as of 2.9.1) changes bf/s into bt/s and bra, when the address
! to be jumped is too far, but it causes illegal slot exception.
/*
* entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
* This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
* and faults that can result in a task-switch.
*
* NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
* after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
*
* NOTE: This code uses a convention that instructions in the delay slot
* of a transfer-control instruction are indented by an extra space, thus:
*
* jmp @k0 ! control-transfer instruction
* ldc k1, ssr ! delay slot
*
* Stack layout in 'ret_from_syscall':
* ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
* if the order here is changed, it needs to be
* updated in ptrace.c and ptrace.h
*
* r0
* ...
* r15 = stack pointer
* spc
* pr
* ssr
* gbr
* mach
* macl
* syscall #
*
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
# define preempt_stop() cli
#else
# define preempt_stop()
# define resume_kernel __restore_all
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS) || defined(CONFIG_SH_KGDB)
! Handle kernel debug if either kgdb (SW) or gdb-stub (FW) is present.
! If both are configured, handle the debug traps (breakpoints) in SW,
! but still allow BIOS traps to FW.
.align 2
debug_kernel:
#if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS) && defined(CONFIG_SH_KGDB)
/* Force BIOS call to FW (debug_trap put TRA in r8) */
mov r8,r0
shlr2 r0
cmp/eq #0x3f,r0
bt debug_kernel_fw
#endif /* CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS && CONFIG_SH_KGDB */
debug_enter:
#if defined(CONFIG_SH_KGDB)
/* Jump to kgdb, pass stacked regs as arg */
debug_kernel_sw:
mov.l 3f, r0
jmp @r0
mov r15, r4
.align 2
3: .long kgdb_handle_exception
#endif /* CONFIG_SH_KGDB */
#endif /* CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS || CONFIG_SH_KGDB */
.align 2
debug_trap:
#if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS) || defined(CONFIG_SH_KGDB)
mov #OFF_SR, r0
mov.l @(r0,r15), r0 ! get status register
shll r0
shll r0 ! kernel space?
bt/s debug_kernel
#endif
mov.l @r15, r0 ! Restore R0 value
mov.l 1f, r8
jmp @r8
nop
.align 2
ENTRY(exception_error)
!
sti
mov.l 2f, r0
jmp @r0
nop
!
.align 2
1: .long break_point_trap_software
2: .long do_exception_error
.align 2
ret_from_exception:
preempt_stop()
ENTRY(ret_from_irq)
!
mov #OFF_SR, r0
mov.l @(r0,r15), r0 ! get status register
shll r0
shll r0 ! kernel space?
get_current_thread_info r8, r0
bt resume_kernel ! Yes, it's from kernel, go back soon
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
bra resume_userspace
nop
ENTRY(resume_kernel)
mov.l @(TI_PRE_COUNT,r8), r0 ! current_thread_info->preempt_count
tst r0, r0
bf noresched
need_resched:
mov.l @(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0 ! current_thread_info->flags
tst #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0 ! need_resched set?
bt noresched
mov #OFF_SR, r0
mov.l @(r0,r15), r0 ! get status register
and #0xf0, r0 ! interrupts off (exception path)?
cmp/eq #0xf0, r0
bt noresched
mov.l 1f, r0
mov.l r0, @(TI_PRE_COUNT,r8)
sti
mov.l 2f, r0
jsr @r0
nop
mov #0, r0
mov.l r0, @(TI_PRE_COUNT,r8)
cli
bra need_resched
nop
noresched:
bra __restore_all
nop
.align 2
1: .long PREEMPT_ACTIVE
2: .long schedule
#endif
ENTRY(resume_userspace)
! r8: current_thread_info
cli
mov.l @(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0 ! current_thread_info->flags
tst #_TIF_WORK_MASK, r0
bt/s __restore_all
tst #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
.align 2
work_pending:
! r0: current_thread_info->flags
! r8: current_thread_info
! t: result of "tst #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0"
bf/s work_resched
tst #(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK), r0
work_notifysig:
bt/s __restore_all
mov r15, r4
mov r12, r5 ! set arg1(save_r0)
mov r0, r6
mov.l 2f, r1
mov.l 3f, r0
jmp @r1
lds r0, pr
work_resched:
#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
! gUSA handling
mov.l @(OFF_SP,r15), r0 ! get user space stack pointer
mov r0, r1
shll r0
bf/s 1f
shll r0
bf/s 1f
mov #OFF_PC, r0
! SP >= 0xc0000000 : gUSA mark
mov.l @(r0,r15), r2 ! get user space PC (program counter)
mov.l @(OFF_R0,r15), r3 ! end point
cmp/hs r3, r2 ! r2 >= r3?
bt 1f
add r3, r1 ! rewind point #2
mov.l r1, @(r0,r15) ! reset PC to rewind point #2
!
1:
#endif
mov.l 1f, r1
jsr @r1 ! schedule
nop
cli
!
mov.l @(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0 ! current_thread_info->flags
tst #_TIF_WORK_MASK, r0
bt __restore_all
bra work_pending
tst #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
.align 2
1: .long schedule
2: .long do_notify_resume
3: .long restore_all
.align 2
syscall_exit_work:
! r0: current_thread_info->flags
! r8: current_thread_info
tst #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE, r0
bt/s work_pending
tst #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, r0
sti
! XXX setup arguments...
mov.l 4f, r0 ! do_syscall_trace
jsr @r0
nop
bra resume_userspace
nop
.align 2
syscall_trace_entry:
! Yes it is traced.
! XXX setup arguments...
mov.l 4f, r11 ! Call do_syscall_trace which notifies
jsr @r11 ! superior (will chomp R[0-7])
nop
! Reload R0-R4 from kernel stack, where the
! parent may have modified them using
! ptrace(POKEUSR). (Note that R0-R2 are
! used by the system call handler directly
! from the kernel stack anyway, so don't need
! to be reloaded here.) This allows the parent
! to rewrite system calls and args on the fly.
mov.l @(OFF_R4,r15), r4 ! arg0
mov.l @(OFF_R5,r15), r5
mov.l @(OFF_R6,r15), r6
mov.l @(OFF_R7,r15), r7 ! arg3
mov.l @(OFF_R3,r15), r3 ! syscall_nr
!
mov.l 2f, r10 ! Number of syscalls
cmp/hs r10, r3
bf syscall_call
mov #-ENOSYS, r0
bra syscall_exit
mov.l r0, @(OFF_R0,r15) ! Return value
__restore_all:
mov.l 1f,r0
jmp @r0
nop
.align 2
1: .long restore_all
.align 2
not_syscall_tra:
bra debug_trap
nop
.align 2
syscall_badsys: ! Bad syscall number
mov #-ENOSYS, r0
bra resume_userspace
mov.l r0, @(OFF_R0,r15) ! Return value
/*
* Syscall interface:
*
* Syscall #: R3
* Arguments #0 to #3: R4--R7
* Arguments #4 to #6: R0, R1, R2
* TRA: (number of arguments + 0x10) x 4
*
* This code also handles delegating other traps to the BIOS/gdb stub
* according to:
*
* Trap number
* (TRA>>2) Purpose
* -------- -------
* 0x0-0xf old syscall ABI
* 0x10-0x1f new syscall ABI
* 0x20-0xff delegated through debug_trap to BIOS/gdb stub.
*
* Note: When we're first called, the TRA value must be shifted
* right 2 bits in order to get the value that was used as the "trapa"
* argument.
*/
.align 2
.globl ret_from_fork
ret_from_fork:
mov.l 1f, r8
jsr @r8
mov r0, r4
bra syscall_exit
nop
.align 2
1: .long schedule_tail
!
ENTRY(system_call)
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
mov.l 1f, r9
mov.l @r9, r8 ! Read from TRA (Trap Address) Register
#endif
!
! Is the trap argument >= 0x20? (TRA will be >= 0x80)
mov #0x7f, r9
cmp/hi r9, r8
bt/s not_syscall_tra
mov #OFF_TRA, r9
add r15, r9
mov.l r8, @r9 ! set TRA value to tra
sti
!
get_current_thread_info r8, r10
mov.l @(TI_FLAGS,r8), r8
mov #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE, r10
tst r10, r8
bf syscall_trace_entry
!
mov.l 2f, r8 ! Number of syscalls
cmp/hs r8, r3
bt syscall_badsys
!
syscall_call:
shll2 r3 ! x4
mov.l 3f, r8 ! Load the address of sys_call_table
add r8, r3
mov.l @r3, r8
jsr @r8 ! jump to specific syscall handler
nop
mov.l @(OFF_R0,r15), r12 ! save r0
mov.l r0, @(OFF_R0,r15) ! save the return value
!
syscall_exit:
cli
!
get_current_thread_info r8, r0
mov.l @(TI_FLAGS,r8), r0 ! current_thread_info->flags
tst #_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, r0
bf syscall_exit_work
bra __restore_all
nop
.align 2
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
1: .long TRA
#endif
2: .long NR_syscalls
3: .long sys_call_table
4: .long do_syscall_trace
