/*
* User address space access functions.
* The non inlined parts of asm-i386/uaccess.h are here.
*
* Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
* Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/mmx.h>
static inline int __movsl_is_ok(unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, unsigned long n)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
if (n >= 64 && ((a1 ^ a2) & movsl_mask.mask))
return 0;
#endif
return 1;
}
#define movsl_is_ok(a1,a2,n) \
__movsl_is_ok((unsigned long)(a1),(unsigned long)(a2),(n))
/*
* Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
*/
#define __do_strncpy_from_user(dst,src,count,res) \
do { \
int __d0, __d1, __d2; \
might_sleep(); \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
" testl %1,%1\n" \
" jz 2f\n" \
"0: lodsb\n" \
" stosb\n" \
" testb %%al,%%al\n" \
" jz 1f\n" \
" decl %1\n" \
" jnz 0b\n" \
"1: subl %1,%0\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: movl %5,%0\n" \
" jmp 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
" .long 0b,3b\n" \
".previous" \
: "=d"(res), "=c"(count), "=&a" (__d0), "=&S" (__d1), \
"=&D" (__d2) \
: "i"(-EFAULT), "0"(count), "1"(count), "3"(src), "4"(dst) \
: "memory"); \
} while (0)
/**
* __strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace, with less checking.
* @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
* least @count bytes long.
* @src: Source address, in user space.
* @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
*
* Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
* Caller must check the specified block with access_ok() before calling
* this function.
*
* On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
* NUL).
*
* If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
* copied).
*
* If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
* and returns @count.
*/
long
__strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
{
long res;
__do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, res);
return res;
}
/**
* strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
* @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
* least @count bytes long.
* @src: Source address, in user space.
* @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
*
* Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
*
* On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
* NUL).
*
* If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
* copied).
*
* If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
* and returns @count.
*/
long
strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
{
long res = -EFAULT;
if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
__do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, res);
return res;
}
/*
* Zero Userspace
*/
#define __do_clear_user(addr,size) \
do { \
int __d0; \
might_sleep(); \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"0: rep; stosl\n" \
" movl %2,%0\n" \
"1: rep; stosb\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"3: lea 0(%2,%0,4),%0\n" \
" jmp 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
" .long 0b,3b\n" \
" .long 1b,2b\n" \
".previous" \
: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0) \
: "r"(size & 3), "0"(size / 4), "1"(addr), "a"(0)); \
} while (0)
/**
* clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space.
* @to: Destination address, in user space.
* @n: Number of bytes to zero.
*
* Zero a block of memory in user space.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
* On success, this will be zero.
*/
unsigned long
clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
{
might_sleep();
if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
__do_clear_user(to, n);
return n;
}
/**
* __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
* @to: Destination address, in user space.
* @n: Number of bytes to zero.
*
* Zero a block of memory in user space. Caller must check
* the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
* On success, this will be zero.
*/
unsigned long
__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
{
__do_clear_user(to, n);
return n;
}
/**
* strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
* @s: The string to measure.
* @n: The maximum valid length
*
* Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
*
* Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
* On exception, returns 0.
* If the string is too long, returns a value greater than @n.
*/
long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
{
unsigned long mask = -__addr_ok(s);
unsigned long res, tmp;
might_sleep();
__asm__ __volatile__(
" testl %0, %0\n"
" jz 3f\n"
" andl %0,%%ecx\n"
"0: repne; scasb\n"
" setne %%al\n"
" subl %%ecx,%0\n"
" addl %0,%%eax\n"
"1:\n"
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
"2: xorl %%eax,%%eax\n"
" jmp 1b\n"
"3: movb $1,%%al\n"
" jmp 1b\n"
".previous\n"
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
" .align 4\n"
" .long 0b,2b\n"
".previous"
:"=r" (n), "=D" (s), "=a" (res), "=c" (tmp)
:"0" (n), "1" (s), "2" (0), "3" (mask)
:"cc");
return res & mask;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
static unsigned long
__copy_user_intel(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size)
{
int d0, d1;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .align 2,0x90\n"
"1: movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
" cmpl $67, %0\n"
" jbe 3f\n"
"2: movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
" .align 2,0x90\n"
"3: movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
"4: movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
"5: movl %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
"6: movl %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
"7: movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
"8: movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
"9: movl %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
"10: movl %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
"11: movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
"12: movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
"13: movl %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
"14: movl %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
"15: movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
"16: movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
"17: movl %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
"18: movl %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
"19: movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
"20: movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
"21: movl %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
"22: movl %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
"23: movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
"24: movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
"25: movl %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
"26: movl %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
"27: movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
"28: movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
"29: movl %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
"30: movl %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
"31: movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
"32: movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
"33: movl %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
"34: movl %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
" addl $-64, %0\n"
" addl $64, %4\n"
" addl $64, %3\n"
" cmpl $63, %0\n"
" ja 1b\n"
"35: movl %0, %%eax\n"
" shrl $2, %0\n"
" andl $3, %%eax\n"
" cld\n"
"99: rep; movsl\n"
"36: movl %%eax, %0\n"
"37: rep; movsb\n"
"100:\n"
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
"101: lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
" jmp 100b\n"
".previous\n"
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
" .align 4\n"
" .long 1b,100b\n"
" .long 2b,100b\n"
" .long 3b,100b\n"
" .long 4b,100b\n"
" .long 5b,100b\n"
" .long 6b,100b\n"
" .long 7b,100b\n"
" .long 8b,100b\n"
" .long 9b,100b\n"
" .long 10b,100b\n"
" .long 11b,100b\n"
" .long 12b,100b\n"
" .long 13b,100b\n"
" .long 14b,100b\n"
" .long 15b,100b\n"
" .long 16b,100b\n"
" .long 17b,100b\n"
" .long 18b,100b\n"
" .long 19b,100b\n"
" .long 20b,100b\n"
" .long 21b,100b\n"
" .long 22b,100b\n"
" .long 23b,100b\n"
" .long 24b,100b\n"
" .long 25b,100b\n"
" .long 26b,100b\n"
" .long 27b,100b\n"
" .long 28b,100b\n"
" .long 29b,100b\n"
" .long 30b,100b\n"
" .long 31b,100b\n"
" .long 32b,100b\n"
" .long 33b,100b\n"
" .long 34b,100b\n"
" .long 35b,100b\n"
" .long 36b,100b\n"
" .long 37b,100b\n"
" .long 99b,101b\n"
".previous"
: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
: "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
: "eax", "edx", "memory");
return size;
}
static unsigned long
__copy_user_zeroing_intel(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size)
{
int d0, d1;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .align 2,0x90\n"
"0: movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
" cmpl $67, %0\n"
" jbe 2f\n"
"1: movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
" .align 2,0x90\n"
"2: movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
"21: movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
"3: movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
"31: movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
"4: movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
"41: movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
"10: movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
"51: movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
"11: movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
"61: movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
"12: movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
"71: movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
"13: movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
"81: movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
"14: movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
"91: movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
" movl %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
" movl %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
" addl $-64, %0\n"
" addl $64, %4\n"
" addl $64, %3\n"
" cmpl $63, %0\n"
" ja 0b\n"
"5: movl %0, %%eax\n"
" shrl $2, %0\n"
" andl $3, %%eax\n"
" cld\n"
"6: rep; movsl\n"
" movl %%eax,%0\n"
"7: rep; movsb\n"
"8:\n"
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
"9: lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
"16: pushl %0\n"
" pushl %%eax\n"
" xorl %%eax,%%eax\n"
" rep; stosb\n"
" popl %%eax\n"
" popl %0\n"
" jmp 8b\n"
".previous\n"
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
" .align 4\n"
" .long 0b,16b\n"
" .long 1b,16b\n"
" .long 2b,16b\n"
" .long 21b,16b\n"
" .long 3b,16b\n"
" .long 31b,16b\n"
" .long 4b,16b\n"
" .long 41b,16b\n"
" .long 10b,16b\n"
" .long 51b,16b\n"
" .long 11b,16b\n"
" .long 61b,16b\n"
" .long 12b,16b\n"
" .long 71b,16b\n"
" .long 13b,16b\n"
" .long 81b,16b\n"
" .long 14b,16b\n"
" .long 91b,16b\n"
" .long 6b,9b\n"
" .long 7b,16b\n"
".previous"
: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
: "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
: "eax", "edx", "memory");
return size;
}
#else
/*
* Leave these declared but undefined. They should not be any references to
* them
*/
unsigned long
__copy_user_zeroing_intel(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size);
unsigned long
__copy_user_intel(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY */
/* Generic arbitrary sized copy. */
#define __copy_user(to,from,size) \
do { \
int __d0, __d1, __d2; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
" cmp $7,%0\n" \
" jbe 1f\n" \
" movl %1,%0\n" \
" negl %0\n" \
" andl $7,%0\n" \
" subl %0,%3\n" \
"4: rep; movsb\n" \
" movl %3,%0\n" \
" shrl $2,%0\n" \
" andl $3,%3\n" \
" .align 2,0x90\n" \
"0: rep; movsl\n" \
" movl %3,%0\n" \
"1: rep; movsb\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"5: addl %3,%0\n" \
" jmp 2b\n" \
"3: lea 0(%3,%0,4),%0\n" \
" jmp 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
" .long 4b,5b\n" \
" .long 0b,3b\n" \
" .long 1b,2b\n" \
".previous" \
: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0), "=&S" (__d1), "=r"(__d2) \
: "3"(size), "0"(size), "1"(to), "2"(from) \
: "memory"); \
} while (0)
#define __copy_user_zeroing(to,from,size) \
do { \
int __d0, __d1, __d2; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
" cmp $7,%0\n" \
" jbe 1f\n" \
" movl %1,%0\n" \
" negl %0\n" \
" andl $7,%0\n" \
" subl %0,%3\n" \
"4: rep; movsb\n" \
" movl %3,%0\n" \
" shrl $2,%0\n" \
" andl $3,%3\n" \
" .align 2,0x90\n" \
"0: rep; movsl\n" \
" movl %3,%0\n" \
"1: rep; movsb\n" \
"2:\n" \
".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
"5: addl %3,%0\n" \
" jmp 6f\n" \
"3: lea 0(%3,%0,4),%0\n" \
"6: pushl %0\n" \
" pushl %%eax\n" \
" xorl %%eax,%%eax\n" \
" rep; stosb\n" \
" popl %%eax\n" \
" popl %0\n" \
" jmp 2b\n" \
".previous\n" \
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
" .long 4b,5b\n" \
" .long 0b,3b\n" \
" .long 1b,6b\n" \
".previous" \
: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0), "=&S" (__d1), "=r"(__d2) \
: "3"(size), "0"(size), "1"(to), "2"(from) \
: "memory"); \
} while (0)
unsigned long __copy_to_user_ll(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
BUG_ON((long) n < 0);
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK
if (unlikely(boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok == 0) &&
((unsigned long )to) < TASK_SIZE) {
/*
* CPU does not honor the WP bit when writing
* from supervisory mode, and due to preemption or SMP,
* the page tables can change at any time.
* Do it manually. Manfred <manfred@colorfullife.com>
*/
while (n) {
unsigned long offset = ((unsigned long)to)%PAGE_SIZE;
unsigned long len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
int retval;
struct page *pg;
void *maddr;
if (len > n)
len = n;
survive:
down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
retval = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
(unsigned long )to, 1, 1, 0, &pg, NULL);
if (retval == -ENOMEM && current->pid == 1) {
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/50);
goto survive;
}
if (retval != 1) {
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
break;
}
maddr = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_USER0);
memcpy(maddr + offset, from, len);
kunmap_atomic(maddr, KM_USER0);
set_page_dirty_lock(pg);
put_page(pg);
up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
from += len;
to += len;
n -= len;
}
return n;
}
#endif
if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
__copy_user(to, from, n);
else
n = __copy_user_intel(to, from, n);
return n;
}
unsigned long
__copy_from_user_ll(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
BUG_ON((long)n < 0);
if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
else
n = __copy_user_zeroing_intel(to, from, n);
return n;
}
/**
* copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
* @to: Destination address, in user space.
* @from: Source address, in kernel space.
* @n: Number of bytes to copy.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* Copy data from kernel space to user space.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
* On success, this will be zero.
*/
unsigned long
copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
might_sleep();
BUG_ON((long) n < 0);
if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
return n;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_to_user);
/**
* copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
* @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
* @from: Source address, in user space.
* @n: Number of bytes to copy.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* Copy data from user space to kernel space.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
* On success, this will be zero.
*
* If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
* data to the requested size using zero bytes.
*/
unsigned long
copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
might_sleep();
BUG_ON((long) n < 0);
if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
else
memset(to, 0, n);
return n;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_from_user);
