/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
* hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
* functions on the arm1020.
*
* CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
* using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
* than this, and we go for the whole cache.
*
* This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
* alternative.
*/
#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
/*
* The size of one data cache line.
*/
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
/*
* The number of data cache segments.
*/
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
/*
* The number of lines in a cache segment.
*/
#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
/*
* This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
* clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
* cache line maintainence instructions.
*/
#define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
.text
/*
* cpu_arm1020_proc_init()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_init)
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm1020_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_fin)
stmfd sp!, {lr}
mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
msr cpsr_c, ip
bl arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ldmfd sp!, {pc}
/*
* cpu_arm1020_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* loc: location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
mov pc, r0
/*
* cpu_arm1020_do_idle()
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_do_idle)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
mov pc, lr
/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
.align 5
/*
* flush_user_cache_all()
*
* Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
* space.
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_all)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
* address space.
*
* - start - start address (inclusive)
* - end - end address (exclusive)
* - flags - vm_flags for this space
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bhs __flush_whole_cache
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* coherent_kern_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTRHOUGH */
/*
* coherent_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_user_range)
mov ip, #0
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
#endif
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - page - page aligned address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_page)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_inv_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
* May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
* are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
* back.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_inv_range)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_clean_range(start, end)
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as v4wb)
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_clean_range)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_flush_range(start, end)
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm1020_dma_flush_range)
mov ip, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
ENTRY(arm1020_cache_fns)
.long arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
.long arm1020_flush_user_cache_all
.long arm1020_flush_user_cache_range
.long arm1020_coherent_kern_range
.long arm1020_coherent_user_range
.long arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_page
.long arm1020_dma_inv_range
.long arm1020_dma_clean_range
.long arm1020_dma_flush_range
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mov ip, #0
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
#endif
mov pc, lr
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm1020_switch_mm(pgd)
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
*
* pgd: new page tables
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_switch_mm)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
subs r3, r3, #1
cmp r3, #0
bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
subs r1, r1, #1
cmp r1, #0
bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
#endif
mov r1, #0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm1020_set_pte(ptep, pte)
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version
eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY
bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK
bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User?
orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty?
orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young?
movne r2, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
eor r3, r1, #0x0a @ C & small page?
tst r3, #0x0b
biceq r2, r2, #4
#endif
str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
mov r0, r0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
mov pc, lr
__INIT
.type __arm1020_setup, #function
__arm1020_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
#endif
adr r5, arm1020_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
bic r0, r0, r5
orr r0, r0, r6
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
#endif
mov pc, lr
.size __arm1020_setup, . - __arm1020_setup
/*
* R
* .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
* .011 1001 ..11 0101
*/
.type arm1020_crval, #object
arm1020_crval:
crval clear=0x0000593f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
__INITDATA
/*
* Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
* come through these
*/
.type arm1020_processor_functions, #object
arm1020_processor_functions:
.word v4t_early_abort
.word cpu_arm1020_proc_init
.word cpu_arm1020_proc_fin
.word cpu_arm1020_reset
.word cpu_arm1020_do_idle
.word cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area
.word cpu_arm1020_switch_mm
.word cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext
.size arm1020_processor_functions, . - arm1020_processor_functions
.section ".rodata"
.type cpu_arch_name, #object
cpu_arch_name:
.asciz "armv5t"
.size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
.type cpu_elf_name, #object
cpu_elf_name:
.asciz "v5"
.size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
.type cpu_arm1020_name, #object
cpu_arm1020_name:
.ascii "ARM1020"
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "i"
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "d"
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
.ascii "(wt)"
#else
.ascii "(wb)"
#endif
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
.ascii "B"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
.ascii "RR"
#endif
.ascii "\0"
.size cpu_arm1020_name, . - cpu_arm1020_name
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
.type __arm1020_proc_info,#object
__arm1020_proc_info:
.long 0x4104a200 @ ARM 1020T (Architecture v5T)
.long 0xff0ffff0
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
b __arm1020_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm1020_name
.long arm1020_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long v4wb_user_fns
.long arm1020_cache_fns
.size __arm1020_proc_info, . - __arm1020_proc_info
