/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include "mm.h"
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
extern void _stext, __data_start, _end;
extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
/*
* empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for
* zero-initialized data and COW.
*/
struct page *empty_zero_page;
/*
* The pmd table for the upper-most set of pages.
*/
pmd_t *top_pmd;
static inline void prepare_page_table(struct meminfo *mi)
{
unsigned long addr;
/*
* Clear out all the mappings below the kernel image.
*/
for (addr = 0; addr < MODULE_START; addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
/* The XIP kernel is mapped in the module area -- skip over it */
addr = ((unsigned long)&_etext + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK;
#endif
for ( ; addr < PAGE_OFFSET; addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
/*
* Clear out all the kernel space mappings, except for the first
* memory bank, up to the end of the vmalloc region.
*/
for (addr = __phys_to_virt(mi->bank[0].start + mi->bank[0].size);
addr < VMALLOC_END; addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
}
/*
* Reserve the various regions of node 0
*/
void __init reserve_node_zero(pg_data_t *pgdat)
{
unsigned long res_size = 0;
/*
* Register the kernel text and data with bootmem.
* Note that this can only be in node 0.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&__data_start), &_end - &__data_start);
#else
reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&_stext), &_end - &_stext);
#endif
/*
* Reserve the page tables. These are already in use,
* and can only be in node 0.
*/
reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(swapper_pg_dir),
PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
/*
* Hmm... This should go elsewhere, but we really really need to
* stop things allocating the low memory; ideally we need a better
* implementation of GFP_DMA which does not assume that DMA-able
* memory starts at zero.
*/
if (machine_is_integrator() || machine_is_cintegrator())
res_size = __pa(swapper_pg_dir) - PHYS_OFFSET;
/*
* These should likewise go elsewhere. They pre-reserve the
* screen memory region at the start of main system memory.
*/
if (machine_is_edb7211())
res_size = 0x00020000;
if (machine_is_p720t())
res_size = 0x00014000;
#ifdef CONFIG_SA1111
/*
* Because of the SA1111 DMA bug, we want to preserve our
* precious DMA-able memory...
*/
res_size = __pa(swapper_pg_dir) - PHYS_OFFSET;
#endif
if (res_size)
reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, PHYS_OFFSET, res_size);
}
/*
* Set up device the mappings. Since we clear out the page tables for all
* mappings above VMALLOC_END, we will remove any debug device mappings.
* This means you have to be careful how you debug this function, or any
* called function. This means you can't use any function or debugging
* method which may touch any device, otherwise the kernel _will_ crash.
*/
static void __init devicemaps_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
{
struct map_desc map;
unsigned long addr;
void *vectors;
/*
* Allocate the vector page early.
*/
vectors = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
BUG_ON(!vectors);
for (addr = VMALLOC_END; addr; addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
/*
* Map the kernel if it is XIP.
* It is always first in the modulearea.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR & SECTION_MASK);
map.virtual = MODULE_START;
map.length = ((unsigned long)&_etext - map.virtual + ~SECTION_MASK) & SECTION_MASK;
map.type = MT_ROM;
create_mapping(&map);
#endif
/*
* Map the cache flushing regions.
*/
#ifdef FLUSH_BASE
map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(FLUSH_BASE_PHYS);
map.virtual = FLUSH_BASE;
map.length = SZ_1M;
map.type = MT_CACHECLEAN;
create_mapping(&map);
#endif
#ifdef FLUSH_BASE_MINICACHE
map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(FLUSH_BASE_PHYS + SZ_1M);
map.virtual = FLUSH_BASE_MINICACHE;
map.length = SZ_1M;
map.type = MT_MINICLEAN;
create_mapping(&map);
#endif
/*
* Create a mapping for the machine vectors at the high-vectors
* location (0xffff0000). If we aren't using high-vectors, also
* create a mapping at the low-vectors virtual address.
*/
map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(virt_to_phys(vectors));
map.virtual = 0xffff0000;
map.length = PAGE_SIZE;
map.type = MT_HIGH_VECTORS;
create_mapping(&map);
if (!vectors_high()) {
map.virtual = 0;
map.type = MT_LOW_VECTORS;
create_mapping(&map);
}
/*
* Ask the machine support to map in the statically mapped devices.
*/
if (mdesc->map_io)
mdesc->map_io();
/*
* Finally flush the caches and tlb to ensure that we're in a
* consistent state wrt the writebuffer. This also ensures that
* any write-allocated cache lines in the vector page are written
* back. After this point, we can start to touch devices again.
*/
local_flush_tlb_all();
flush_cache_all();
}
/*
* paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
* maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables.
*/
void __init paging_init(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc)
{
void *zero_page;
build_mem_type_table();
prepare_page_table(mi);
bootmem_init(mi);
devicemaps_init(mdesc);
top_pmd = pmd_off_k(0xffff0000);
/*
* allocate the zero page. Note that we count on this going ok.
*/
zero_page = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
memzero(zero_page, PAGE_SIZE);
empty_zero_page = virt_to_page(zero_page);
flush_dcache_page(empty_zero_page);
}