From fcc9d2e5a6c89d22b8b773a64fb4ad21ac318446 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jonathan Herman Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2013 10:38:37 -0500 Subject: Added missing tegra files. --- drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c | 239 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c | 213 +++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c | 579 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c | 203 ++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c | 149 +++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h | 337 +++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c | 246 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c | 176 ++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 2142 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand') diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eddc9a22498 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c + * + * Copyright (c) 2002 Thomas Gleixner + * + * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c + * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Overview: + * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the + * autronix autcpu12 board, which is a SmartMediaCard. It supports + * 16MiB, 32MiB and 64MiB cards. + * + * + * 02-12-2002 TG Cleanup of module params + * + * 02-20-2002 TG adjusted for different rd/wr address support + * added support for read device ready/busy line + * added page_cache + * + * 10-06-2002 TG 128K card support added + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * MTD structure for AUTCPU12 board + */ +static struct mtd_info *autcpu12_mtd = NULL; +static void __iomem *autcpu12_fio_base; + +/* + * Define partitions for flash devices + */ +static struct mtd_partition partition_info16k[] = { + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 8 * SZ_1M }, + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 2", + .offset = 8 * SZ_1M, + .size = 8 * SZ_1M }, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info32k[] = { + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 8 * SZ_1M }, + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 2", + .offset = 8 * SZ_1M, + .size = 24 * SZ_1M }, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info64k[] = { + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 16 * SZ_1M }, + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 2", + .offset = 16 * SZ_1M, + .size = 48 * SZ_1M }, +}; + +static struct mtd_partition partition_info128k[] = { + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 16 * SZ_1M }, + { .name = "AUTCPU12 flash partition 2", + .offset = 16 * SZ_1M, + .size = 112 * SZ_1M }, +}; + +#define NUM_PARTITIONS16K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS32K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS64K 2 +#define NUM_PARTITIONS128K 2 +/* + * hardware specific access to control-lines + * + * ALE bit 4 autcpu12_pedr + * CLE bit 5 autcpu12_pedr + * NCE bit 0 fio_ctrl + * + */ +static void autcpu12_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + void __iomem *addr; + unsigned char bits; + + addr = CS89712_VIRT_BASE + AUTCPU12_SMC_PORT_OFFSET; + bits = (ctrl & NAND_CLE) << 4; + bits |= (ctrl & NAND_ALE) << 2; + writeb((readb(addr) & ~0x30) | bits, addr); + + addr = autcpu12_fio_base + AUTCPU12_SMC_SELECT_OFFSET; + writeb((readb(addr) & ~0x1) | (ctrl & NAND_NCE), addr); + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/* + * read device ready pin + */ +int autcpu12_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + void __iomem *addr = CS89712_VIRT_BASE + AUTCPU12_SMC_PORT_OFFSET; + + return readb(addr) & AUTCPU12_SMC_RDY; +} + +/* + * Main initialization routine + */ +static int __init autcpu12_init(void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + int err = 0; + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + autcpu12_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!autcpu12_mtd) { + printk("Unable to allocate AUTCPU12 NAND MTD device structure.\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* map physical address */ + autcpu12_fio_base = ioremap(AUTCPU12_PHYS_SMC, SZ_1K); + if (!autcpu12_fio_base) { + printk("Ioremap autcpu12 SmartMedia Card failed\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out_mtd; + } + + /* Get pointer to private data */ + this = (struct nand_chip *)(&autcpu12_mtd[1]); + + /* Initialize structures */ + memset(autcpu12_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); + memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); + + /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ + autcpu12_mtd->priv = this; + autcpu12_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + this->IO_ADDR_R = autcpu12_fio_base; + this->IO_ADDR_W = autcpu12_fio_base; + this->cmd_ctrl = autcpu12_hwcontrol; + this->dev_ready = autcpu12_device_ready; + /* 20 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 20; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + /* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */ + /* + this->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + */ + this->options = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + if (nand_scan(autcpu12_mtd, 1)) { + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_ior; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ + switch (autcpu12_mtd->size) { + case SZ_16M: + mtd_device_register(autcpu12_mtd, partition_info16k, + NUM_PARTITIONS16K); + break; + case SZ_32M: + mtd_device_register(autcpu12_mtd, partition_info32k, + NUM_PARTITIONS32K); + break; + case SZ_64M: + mtd_device_register(autcpu12_mtd, partition_info64k, + NUM_PARTITIONS64K); + break; + case SZ_128M: + mtd_device_register(autcpu12_mtd, partition_info128k, + NUM_PARTITIONS128K); + break; + default: + printk("Unsupported SmartMedia device\n"); + err = -ENXIO; + goto out_ior; + } + goto out; + + out_ior: + iounmap(autcpu12_fio_base); + out_mtd: + kfree(autcpu12_mtd); + out: + return err; +} + +module_init(autcpu12_init); + +/* + * Clean up routine + */ +static void __exit autcpu12_cleanup(void) +{ + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release(autcpu12_mtd); + + /* unmap physical address */ + iounmap(autcpu12_fio_base); + + /* Free the MTD device structure */ + kfree(autcpu12_mtd); +} + +module_exit(autcpu12_cleanup); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for SmartMediaCard on autronix autcpu12"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a930666d068 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_bch.c @@ -0,0 +1,213 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. +* +* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license +* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at +* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). +* +* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this +* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a +* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written +* consent. +*****************************************************************************/ + +/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ +#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" + +/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ +/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ + +/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ +static int bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page); +static void bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf); + +/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ + +/* +** nand_hw_eccoob +** New oob placement block for use with hardware ecc generation. +*/ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_512 = { + /* Reserve 5 for BI indicator */ + .oobfree = { +#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 3) + {.offset = 0, .length = 2} +#else + {.offset = 0, .length = 5}, + {.offset = 6, .length = 7} +#endif + } +}; + +/* +** We treat the OOB for a 2K page as if it were 4 512 byte oobs, +** except the BI is at byte 0. +*/ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_2048 = { + /* Reserve 0 as BI indicator */ + .oobfree = { +#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 10) + {.offset = 1, .length = 2}, +#elif (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 7) + {.offset = 1, .length = 5}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 6} +#else + {.offset = 1, .length = 8}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 9}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 9}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 9} +#endif + } +}; + +/* We treat the OOB for a 4K page as if it were 8 512 byte oobs, + * except the BI is at byte 0. */ +static struct nand_ecclayout nand_hw_eccoob_4096 = { + /* Reserve 0 as BI indicator */ + .oobfree = { +#if (NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES > 10) + {.offset = 1, .length = 2}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 64, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 80, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 96, .length = 3}, + {.offset = 112, .length = 3} +#else + {.offset = 1, .length = 5}, + {.offset = 16, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 32, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 48, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 64, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 80, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 96, .length = 6}, + {.offset = 112, .length = 6} +#endif + } +}; + +/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ +/* ==== Public Functions ================================================= */ + +/**************************************************************************** +* +* bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc - hardware ecc based page read function +* @mtd: mtd info structure +* @chip: nand chip info structure +* @buf: buffer to store read data +* +***************************************************************************/ +static int bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t * buf, + int page) +{ + int sectorIdx = 0; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + uint8_t *datap = buf; + uint8_t eccCalc[NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES]; + int sectorOobSize = mtd->oobsize / eccsteps; + int stat; + + for (sectorIdx = 0; sectorIdx < eccsteps; + sectorIdx++, datap += eccsize) { + if (sectorIdx > 0) { + /* Seek to page location within sector */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, sectorIdx * eccsize, + -1); + } + + /* Enable hardware ECC before reading the buf */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_read_hwecc(); + + /* Read in data */ + bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(mtd, datap, eccsize); + + /* Pause hardware ECC after reading the buf */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(); + + /* Read the OOB ECC */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + mtd->writesize + sectorIdx * sectorOobSize, -1); + nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(mtd->writesize, eccCalc, + NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES, + chip->oob_poi + + sectorIdx * sectorOobSize); + + /* Correct any ECC detected errors */ + stat = + nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(datap, eccCalc, + NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); + + /* Update Stats */ + if (stat < 0) { +#if defined(NAND_BCM_UMI_DEBUG) + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s uncorr_err sectorIdx=%d\n", + __func__, sectorIdx); + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s data %02x %02x %02x %02x " + "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n", + __func__, datap[0], datap[1], datap[2], datap[3], + datap[4], datap[5], datap[6], datap[7]); + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s ecc %02x %02x %02x %02x " + "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x " + "%02x %02x %02x\n", + __func__, eccCalc[0], eccCalc[1], eccCalc[2], + eccCalc[3], eccCalc[4], eccCalc[5], eccCalc[6], + eccCalc[7], eccCalc[8], eccCalc[9], eccCalc[10], + eccCalc[11], eccCalc[12]); + BUG(); +#endif + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + } else { +#if defined(NAND_BCM_UMI_DEBUG) + if (stat > 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "%s %d correctable_errors detected\n", + __func__, stat); + } +#endif + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/**************************************************************************** +* +* bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc - hardware ecc based page write function +* @mtd: mtd info structure +* @chip: nand chip info structure +* @buf: data buffer +* +***************************************************************************/ +static void bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf) +{ + int sectorIdx = 0; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; + const uint8_t *datap = buf; + uint8_t *oobp = chip->oob_poi; + int sectorOobSize = mtd->oobsize / eccsteps; + + for (sectorIdx = 0; sectorIdx < eccsteps; + sectorIdx++, datap += eccsize, oobp += sectorOobSize) { + /* Enable hardware ECC before writing the buf */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_write_hwecc(); + bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(mtd, datap, eccsize); + nand_bcm_umi_bch_write_oobEcc(mtd->writesize, oobp, + NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); + } + + bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); +} diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8c569e454dc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bcm_umi_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. +* +* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license +* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at +* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). +* +* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this +* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a +* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written +* consent. +*****************************************************************************/ + +/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" + +#include + +#define USE_DMA 1 +#include +#include +#include + +/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ +/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ +static const __devinitconst char gBanner[] = KERN_INFO \ + "BCM UMI MTD NAND Driver: 1.00\n"; + +const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH +static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff }; + +static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_bbt = { + .options = 0, + .offs = 0, + .len = 1, + .pattern = scan_ff_pattern +}; +#endif + +/* +** Preallocate a buffer to avoid having to do this every dma operation. +** This is the size of the preallocated coherent DMA buffer. +*/ +#if USE_DMA +#define DMA_MIN_BUFLEN 512 +#define DMA_MAX_BUFLEN PAGE_SIZE +#define USE_DIRECT_IO(len) (((len) < DMA_MIN_BUFLEN) || \ + ((len) > DMA_MAX_BUFLEN)) + +/* + * The current NAND data space goes from 0x80001900 to 0x80001FFF, + * which is only 0x700 = 1792 bytes long. This is too small for 2K, 4K page + * size NAND flash. Need to break the DMA down to multiple 1Ks. + * + * Need to make sure REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR + DMA_MAX_LEN < 0x80002000 + */ +#define DMA_MAX_LEN 1024 + +#else /* !USE_DMA */ +#define DMA_MIN_BUFLEN 0 +#define DMA_MAX_BUFLEN 0 +#define USE_DIRECT_IO(len) 1 +#endif +/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ +static void bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len); +static void bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, + int len); + +/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ +static struct mtd_info *board_mtd; +static void __iomem *bcm_umi_io_base; +static void *virtPtr; +static dma_addr_t physPtr; +static struct completion nand_comp; + +/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ +#if NAND_ECC_BCH +#include "bcm_umi_bch.c" +#else +#include "bcm_umi_hamming.c" +#endif + +#if USE_DMA + +/* Handler called when the DMA finishes. */ +static void nand_dma_handler(DMA_Device_t dev, int reason, void *userData) +{ + complete(&nand_comp); +} + +static int nand_dma_init(void) +{ + int rc; + + rc = dma_set_device_handler(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM, + nand_dma_handler, NULL); + if (rc != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "dma_set_device_handler failed: %d\n", rc); + return rc; + } + + virtPtr = + dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, DMA_MAX_BUFLEN, &physPtr, GFP_KERNEL); + if (virtPtr == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "NAND - Failed to allocate memory for DMA buffer\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void nand_dma_term(void) +{ + if (virtPtr != NULL) + dma_free_coherent(NULL, DMA_MAX_BUFLEN, virtPtr, physPtr); +} + +static void nand_dma_read(void *buf, int len) +{ + int offset = 0; + int tmp_len = 0; + int len_left = len; + DMA_Handle_t hndl; + + if (virtPtr == NULL) + panic("nand_dma_read: virtPtr == NULL\n"); + + if ((void *)physPtr == NULL) + panic("nand_dma_read: physPtr == NULL\n"); + + hndl = dma_request_channel(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM); + if (hndl < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "nand_dma_read: unable to allocate dma channel: %d\n", + (int)hndl); + panic("\n"); + } + + while (len_left > 0) { + if (len_left > DMA_MAX_LEN) { + tmp_len = DMA_MAX_LEN; + len_left -= DMA_MAX_LEN; + } else { + tmp_len = len_left; + len_left = 0; + } + + init_completion(&nand_comp); + dma_transfer_mem_to_mem(hndl, REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR, + physPtr + offset, tmp_len); + wait_for_completion(&nand_comp); + + offset += tmp_len; + } + + dma_free_channel(hndl); + + if (buf != NULL) + memcpy(buf, virtPtr, len); +} + +static void nand_dma_write(const void *buf, int len) +{ + int offset = 0; + int tmp_len = 0; + int len_left = len; + DMA_Handle_t hndl; + + if (buf == NULL) + panic("nand_dma_write: buf == NULL\n"); + + if (virtPtr == NULL) + panic("nand_dma_write: virtPtr == NULL\n"); + + if ((void *)physPtr == NULL) + panic("nand_dma_write: physPtr == NULL\n"); + + memcpy(virtPtr, buf, len); + + + hndl = dma_request_channel(DMA_DEVICE_NAND_MEM_TO_MEM); + if (hndl < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "nand_dma_write: unable to allocate dma channel: %d\n", + (int)hndl); + panic("\n"); + } + + while (len_left > 0) { + if (len_left > DMA_MAX_LEN) { + tmp_len = DMA_MAX_LEN; + len_left -= DMA_MAX_LEN; + } else { + tmp_len = len_left; + len_left = 0; + } + + init_completion(&nand_comp); + dma_transfer_mem_to_mem(hndl, physPtr + offset, + REG_NAND_DATA_PADDR, tmp_len); + wait_for_completion(&nand_comp); + + offset += tmp_len; + } + + dma_free_channel(hndl); +} + +#endif + +static int nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready(); +} + +/**************************************************************************** +* +* bcm_umi_nand_inithw +* +* This routine does the necessary hardware (board-specific) +* initializations. This includes setting up the timings, etc. +* +***************************************************************************/ +int bcm_umi_nand_inithw(void) +{ + /* Configure nand timing parameters */ + REG_UMI_NAND_TCR &= ~0x7ffff; + REG_UMI_NAND_TCR |= HW_CFG_NAND_TCR; + +#if !defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BCM_UMI_HWCS) + /* enable software control of CS */ + REG_UMI_NAND_TCR |= REG_UMI_NAND_TCR_CS_SWCTRL; +#endif + + /* keep NAND chip select asserted */ + REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR |= REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR_CS_ASSERTED; + + REG_UMI_NAND_TCR &= ~REG_UMI_NAND_TCR_WORD16; + /* enable writes to flash */ + REG_UMI_MMD_ICR |= REG_UMI_MMD_ICR_FLASH_WP; + + writel(NAND_CMD_RESET, bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_CMD_OFFSET); + nand_bcm_umi_wait_till_ready(); + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH + nand_bcm_umi_bch_config_ecc(NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES); +#endif + + return 0; +} + +/* Used to turn latch the proper register for access. */ +static void bcm_umi_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, + unsigned int ctrl) +{ + /* send command to hardware */ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) { + chip->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_CMD_OFFSET; + goto CMD; + } + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) { + chip->IO_ADDR_W = + bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_ADDR_OFFSET; + goto CMD; + } + chip->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; + } + +CMD: + /* Send command to chip directly */ + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +static void bcm_umi_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, + int len) +{ + if (USE_DIRECT_IO(len)) { + /* Do it the old way if the buffer is small or too large. + * Probably quicker than starting and checking dma. */ + int i; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + writeb(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W); + } +#if USE_DMA + else + nand_dma_write(buf, len); +#endif +} + +static void bcm_umi_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * buf, int len) +{ + if (USE_DIRECT_IO(len)) { + int i; + struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = readb(this->IO_ADDR_R); + } +#if USE_DMA + else + nand_dma_read(buf, len); +#endif +} + +static uint8_t readbackbuf[NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE]; +static int bcm_umi_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * buf, + int len) +{ + /* + * Try to readback page with ECC correction. This is necessary + * for MLC parts which may have permanently stuck bits. + */ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + int ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, readbackbuf, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return -EFAULT; + else { + if (memcmp(readbackbuf, buf, len) == 0) + return 0; + + return -EFAULT; + } + return 0; +} + +static int __devinit bcm_umi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + struct resource *r; + int err = 0; + + printk(gBanner); + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + board_mtd = + kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!board_mtd) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Unable to allocate NAND MTD device structure.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + + if (!r) + return -ENXIO; + + /* map physical address */ + bcm_umi_io_base = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r)); + + if (!bcm_umi_io_base) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap to access BCM UMI NAND chip failed\n"); + kfree(board_mtd); + return -EIO; + } + + /* Get pointer to private data */ + this = (struct nand_chip *)(&board_mtd[1]); + + /* Initialize structures */ + memset((char *)board_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); + memset((char *)this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); + + /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ + board_mtd->priv = this; + + /* Initialize the NAND hardware. */ + if (bcm_umi_nand_inithw() < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "BCM UMI NAND chip could not be initialized\n"); + iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); + kfree(board_mtd); + return -EIO; + } + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + this->IO_ADDR_W = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; + this->IO_ADDR_R = bcm_umi_io_base + REG_NAND_DATA8_OFFSET; + + /* Set command delay time, see datasheet for correct value */ + this->chip_delay = 0; + /* Assign the device ready function, if available */ + this->dev_ready = nand_dev_ready; + this->options = 0; + + this->write_buf = bcm_umi_nand_write_buf; + this->read_buf = bcm_umi_nand_read_buf; + this->verify_buf = bcm_umi_nand_verify_buf; + + this->cmd_ctrl = bcm_umi_nand_hwcontrol; + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + this->ecc.size = 512; + this->ecc.bytes = NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES; +#if NAND_ECC_BCH + this->ecc.read_page = bcm_umi_bch_read_page_hwecc; + this->ecc.write_page = bcm_umi_bch_write_page_hwecc; +#else + this->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data512; + this->ecc.calculate = bcm_umi_hamming_get_hw_ecc; + this->ecc.hwctl = bcm_umi_hamming_enable_hwecc; +#endif + +#if USE_DMA + err = nand_dma_init(); + if (err != 0) + return err; +#endif + + /* Figure out the size of the device that we have. + * We need to do this to figure out which ECC + * layout we'll be using. + */ + + err = nand_scan_ident(board_mtd, 1, NULL); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan failed: %d\n", err); + iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); + kfree(board_mtd); + return err; + } + + /* Now that we know the nand size, we can setup the ECC layout */ + + switch (board_mtd->writesize) { /* writesize is the pagesize */ + case 4096: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_4096; + break; + case 2048: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_2048; + break; + case 512: + this->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob_512; + break; + default: + { + printk(KERN_ERR "NAND - Unrecognized pagesize: %d\n", + board_mtd->writesize); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH + if (board_mtd->writesize > 512) { + if (this->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) + largepage_bbt.options = NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; + this->badblock_pattern = &largepage_bbt; + } +#endif + + /* Now finish off the scan, now that ecc.layout has been initialized. */ + + err = nand_scan_tail(board_mtd); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nand_scan failed: %d\n", err); + iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); + kfree(board_mtd); + return err; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ + { + int nr_partitions; + struct mtd_partition *partition_info; + + board_mtd->name = "bcm_umi-nand"; + nr_partitions = + parse_mtd_partitions(board_mtd, part_probes, + &partition_info, 0); + + if (nr_partitions <= 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "BCM UMI NAND: Too few partitions - %d\n", + nr_partitions); + iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); + kfree(board_mtd); + return -EIO; + } + mtd_device_register(board_mtd, partition_info, nr_partitions); + } + + /* Return happy */ + return 0; +} + +static int bcm_umi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ +#if USE_DMA + nand_dma_term(); +#endif + + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release(board_mtd); + + /* unmap physical address */ + iounmap(bcm_umi_io_base); + + /* Free the MTD device structure */ + kfree(board_mtd); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int bcm_umi_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, + pm_message_t state) +{ + printk(KERN_ERR "MTD NAND suspend is being called\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int bcm_umi_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + printk(KERN_ERR "MTD NAND resume is being called\n"); + return 0; +} +#else +#define bcm_umi_nand_suspend NULL +#define bcm_umi_nand_resume NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver nand_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "bcm-nand", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = bcm_umi_nand_probe, + .remove = bcm_umi_nand_remove, + .suspend = bcm_umi_nand_suspend, + .resume = bcm_umi_nand_resume, +}; + +static int __init nand_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&nand_driver); +} + +static void __exit nand_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&nand_driver); +} + +module_init(nand_init); +module_exit(nand_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM UMI MTD NAND driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8400d0f6dad --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/edb7312.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Marius Gröger (mag@sysgo.de) + * + * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/autcpu12.c + * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Overview: + * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the + * CLEP7312 board which utilizes the Toshiba TC58V64AFT part. This is + * a 64Mibit (8MiB x 8 bits) NAND flash device. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include /* for CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE */ +#include +#include + +/* + * MTD structure for EDB7312 board + */ +static struct mtd_info *ep7312_mtd = NULL; + +/* + * Values specific to the EDB7312 board (used with EP7312 processor) + */ +#define EP7312_FIO_PBASE 0x10000000 /* Phys address of flash */ +#define EP7312_PXDR 0x0001 /* + * IO offset to Port B data register + * where the CLE, ALE and NCE pins + * are wired to. + */ +#define EP7312_PXDDR 0x0041 /* + * IO offset to Port B data direction + * register so we can control the IO + * lines. + */ + +/* + * Module stuff + */ + +static unsigned long ep7312_fio_pbase = EP7312_FIO_PBASE; +static void __iomem *ep7312_pxdr = (void __iomem *)EP7312_PXDR; +static void __iomem *ep7312_pxddr = (void __iomem *)EP7312_PXDDR; + +/* + * Define static partitions for flash device + */ +static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = { + {.name = "EP7312 Nand Flash", + .offset = 0, + .size = 8 * 1024 * 1024} +}; + +#define NUM_PARTITIONS 1 + +/* + * hardware specific access to control-lines + * + * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> bit 6 (bit 7 = 1) + * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 4 + * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 5 + */ +static void ep7312_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + unsigned char bits = 0x80; + + bits |= (ctrl & (NAND_CLE | NAND_ALE)) << 3; + bits |= (ctrl & NAND_NCE) ? 0x00 : 0x40; + + clps_writeb((clps_readb(ep7312_pxdr) & 0xF0) | bits, + ep7312_pxdr); + } + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/* + * read device ready pin + */ +static int ep7312_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return 1; +} + +const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; + +/* + * Main initialization routine + */ +static int __init ep7312_init(void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + const char *part_type = 0; + int mtd_parts_nb = 0; + struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0; + void __iomem *ep7312_fio_base; + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + ep7312_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ep7312_mtd) { + printk("Unable to allocate EDB7312 NAND MTD device structure.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* map physical address */ + ep7312_fio_base = ioremap(ep7312_fio_pbase, SZ_1K); + if (!ep7312_fio_base) { + printk("ioremap EDB7312 NAND flash failed\n"); + kfree(ep7312_mtd); + return -EIO; + } + + /* Get pointer to private data */ + this = (struct nand_chip *)(&ep7312_mtd[1]); + + /* Initialize structures */ + memset(ep7312_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); + memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); + + /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ + ep7312_mtd->priv = this; + ep7312_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + /* + * Set GPIO Port B control register so that the pins are configured + * to be outputs for controlling the NAND flash. + */ + clps_writeb(0xf0, ep7312_pxddr); + + /* insert callbacks */ + this->IO_ADDR_R = ep7312_fio_base; + this->IO_ADDR_W = ep7312_fio_base; + this->cmd_ctrl = ep7312_hwcontrol; + this->dev_ready = ep7312_device_ready; + /* 15 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 15; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + if (nand_scan(ep7312_mtd, 1)) { + iounmap((void *)ep7312_fio_base); + kfree(ep7312_mtd); + return -ENXIO; + } + ep7312_mtd->name = "edb7312-nand"; + mtd_parts_nb = parse_mtd_partitions(ep7312_mtd, part_probes, &mtd_parts, 0); + if (mtd_parts_nb > 0) + part_type = "command line"; + else + mtd_parts_nb = 0; + if (mtd_parts_nb == 0) { + mtd_parts = partition_info; + mtd_parts_nb = NUM_PARTITIONS; + part_type = "static"; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Using %s partition definition\n", part_type); + mtd_device_register(ep7312_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb); + + /* Return happy */ + return 0; +} + +module_init(ep7312_init); + +/* + * Clean up routine + */ +static void __exit ep7312_cleanup(void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this = (struct nand_chip *)&ep7312_mtd[1]; + + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release(ap7312_mtd); + + /* Release io resource */ + iounmap(this->IO_ADDR_R); + + /* Free the MTD device structure */ + kfree(ep7312_mtd); +} + +module_exit(ep7312_cleanup); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marius Groeger "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for Cogent EDB7312 board"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..46a6bc9c4b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.c @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* Copyright 2004 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. +* +* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license +* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at +* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). +* +* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this +* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a +* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written +* consent. +*****************************************************************************/ + +/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ +#include +#include "nand_bcm_umi.h" +#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD +#include +#endif + +/* ---- External Variable Declarations ----------------------------------- */ +/* ---- External Function Prototypes ------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Public Variables ------------------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Private Constants and Types -------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Private Function Prototypes -------------------------------------- */ +/* ---- Private Variables ------------------------------------------------ */ +/* ---- Private Functions ------------------------------------------------ */ + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH +/**************************************************************************** +* nand_bch_ecc_flip_bit - Routine to flip an errored bit +* +* PURPOSE: +* This is a helper routine that flips the bit (0 -> 1 or 1 -> 0) of the +* errored bit specified +* +* PARAMETERS: +* datap - Container that holds the 512 byte data +* errorLocation - Location of the bit that needs to be flipped +* +* RETURNS: +* None +****************************************************************************/ +static void nand_bcm_umi_bch_ecc_flip_bit(uint8_t *datap, int errorLocation) +{ + int locWithinAByte = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_BYTE) >> 0; + int locWithinAWord = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_WORD) >> 3; + int locWithinAPage = (errorLocation & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_PAGE) >> 5; + + uint8_t errorByte = 0; + uint8_t byteMask = 1 << locWithinAByte; + + /* BCH uses big endian, need to change the location + * bits to little endian */ + locWithinAWord = 3 - locWithinAWord; + + errorByte = datap[locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord]; + +#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD + puthexs("\nECC Correct Offset: ", + locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord); + puthexs(" errorByte:", errorByte); + puthex8(" Bit: ", locWithinAByte); +#endif + + if (errorByte & byteMask) { + /* bit needs to be cleared */ + errorByte &= ~byteMask; + } else { + /* bit needs to be set */ + errorByte |= byteMask; + } + + /* write back the value with the fixed bit */ + datap[locWithinAPage * sizeof(uint32_t) + locWithinAWord] = errorByte; +} + +/**************************************************************************** +* nand_correct_page_bch - Routine to correct bit errors when reading NAND +* +* PURPOSE: +* This routine reads the BCH registers to determine if there are any bit +* errors during the read of the last 512 bytes of data + ECC bytes. If +* errors exists, the routine fixes it. +* +* PARAMETERS: +* datap - Container that holds the 512 byte data +* +* RETURNS: +* 0 or greater = Number of errors corrected +* (No errors are found or errors have been fixed) +* -1 = Error(s) cannot be fixed +****************************************************************************/ +int nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(uint8_t *datap, uint8_t *readEccData, + int numEccBytes) +{ + int numErrors; + int errorLocation; + int idx; + uint32_t regValue; + + /* wait for read ECC to be valid */ + regValue = nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_read_ecc_calc(); + + /* + * read the control status register to determine if there + * are error'ed bits + * see if errors are correctible + */ + if ((regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_UNCORR_ERR) > 0) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < numEccBytes; i++) { + if (readEccData[i] != 0xff) { + /* errors cannot be fixed, return -1 */ + return -1; + } + } + /* If ECC is unprogrammed then we can't correct, + * assume everything OK */ + return 0; + } + + if ((regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_CORR_ERR) == 0) { + /* no errors */ + return 0; + } + + /* + * Fix errored bits by doing the following: + * 1. Read the number of errors in the control and status register + * 2. Read the error location registers that corresponds to the number + * of errors reported + * 3. Invert the bit in the data + */ + numErrors = (regValue & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_NB_CORR_ERROR) >> 20; + + for (idx = 0; idx < numErrors; idx++) { + errorLocation = + REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_ADDR(idx) & REG_UMI_BCH_ERR_LOC_MASK; + + /* Flip bit */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_ecc_flip_bit(datap, errorLocation); + } + /* Errors corrected */ + return numErrors; +} +#endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..198b304d6f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bcm_umi.h @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +/***************************************************************************** +* Copyright 2003 - 2009 Broadcom Corporation. All rights reserved. +* +* Unless you and Broadcom execute a separate written software license +* agreement governing use of this software, this software is licensed to you +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, available at +* http://www.broadcom.com/licenses/GPLv2.php (the "GPL"). +* +* Notwithstanding the above, under no circumstances may you combine this +* software in any way with any other Broadcom software provided under a +* license other than the GPL, without Broadcom's express prior written +* consent. +*****************************************************************************/ +#ifndef NAND_BCM_UMI_H +#define NAND_BCM_UMI_H + +/* ---- Include Files ---------------------------------------------------- */ +#include +#include +#include + +/* ---- Constants and Types ---------------------------------------------- */ +#if (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY == CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_FAMILY_BCMRING) +#define NAND_ECC_BCH (CFG_GLOBAL_CHIP_REV > 0xA0) +#else +#define NAND_ECC_BCH 0 +#endif + +#define CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES 13 + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH +#ifdef BOOT0_BUILD +#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 13 +#else +#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES CFG_GLOBAL_NAND_ECC_BCH_NUM_BYTES +#endif +#else +#define NAND_ECC_NUM_BYTES 3 +#endif + +#define NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE 512 + +/* ---- Variable Externs ------------------------------------------ */ +/* ---- Function Prototypes --------------------------------------- */ +int nand_bcm_umi_bch_correct_page(uint8_t *datap, uint8_t *readEccData, + int numEccBytes); + +/* Check in device is ready */ +static inline int nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready(void) +{ + return REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR & REG_UMI_NAND_RCSR_RDY; +} + +/* Wait until device is ready */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_wait_till_ready(void) +{ + while (nand_bcm_umi_dev_ready() == 0) + ; +} + +/* Enable Hamming ECC */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_hamming_enable_hwecc(void) +{ + /* disable and reset ECC, 512 byte page */ + REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR &= ~(REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE | + REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_256BYTE); + /* enable ECC */ + REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR |= REG_UMI_NAND_ECC_CSR_ECC_ENABLE; +} + +#if NAND_ECC_BCH +/* BCH ECC specifics */ +#define ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT 13 + +/* Enable BCH Read ECC */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_read_hwecc(void) +{ + /* disable and reset ECC */ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID; + /* Turn on ECC */ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN; +} + +/* Enable BCH Write ECC */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_enable_write_hwecc(void) +{ + /* disable and reset ECC */ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID; + /* Turn on ECC */ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_WR_EN; +} + +/* Config number of BCH ECC bytes */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_config_ecc(uint8_t numEccBytes) +{ + uint32_t nValue; + uint32_t tValue; + uint32_t kValue; + uint32_t numBits = numEccBytes * 8; + + /* disable and reset ECC */ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID | + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID; + + /* Every correctible bit requires 13 ECC bits */ + tValue = (uint32_t) (numBits / ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT); + + /* Total data in number of bits for generating and computing BCH ECC */ + nValue = (NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE + numEccBytes) * 8; + + /* K parameter is used internally. K = N - (T * 13) */ + kValue = nValue - (tValue * ECC_BITS_PER_CORRECTABLE_BIT); + + /* Write the settings */ + REG_UMI_BCH_N = nValue; + REG_UMI_BCH_T = tValue; + REG_UMI_BCH_K = kValue; +} + +/* Pause during ECC read calculation to skip bytes in OOB */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(void) +{ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN | + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_PAUSE_ECC_DEC; +} + +/* Resume during ECC read calculation after skipping bytes in OOB */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(void) +{ + REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_ECC_RD_EN; +} + +/* Poll read ECC calc to check when hardware completes */ +static inline uint32_t nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_read_ecc_calc(void) +{ + uint32_t regVal; + + do { + /* wait for ECC to be valid */ + regVal = REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS; + } while ((regVal & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_RD_ECC_VALID) == 0); + + return regVal; +} + +/* Poll write ECC calc to check when hardware completes */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc(void) +{ + /* wait for ECC to be valid */ + while ((REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS & REG_UMI_BCH_CTRL_STATUS_WR_ECC_VALID) + == 0) + ; +} + +/* Read the OOB and ECC, for kernel write OOB to a buffer */ +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, + uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes, uint8_t *oobp) +#else +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_read_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, + uint8_t *eccCalc, int numEccBytes) +#endif +{ + int eccPos = 0; + int numToRead = 16; /* There are 16 bytes per sector in the OOB */ + + /* ECC is already paused when this function is called */ + if (pageSize != NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { + /* skip BI */ +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) + *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; +#else + REG_NAND_DATA8; +#endif + numToRead--; + } + + while (numToRead > numEccBytes) { + /* skip free oob region */ +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) + *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; +#else + REG_NAND_DATA8; +#endif + numToRead--; + } + + if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { + /* read ECC bytes before BI */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(); + + while (numToRead > 11) { +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) + *oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8; + eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp; + oobp++; +#else + eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8; +#endif + numToRead--; + } + + nand_bcm_umi_bch_pause_read_ecc_calc(); + + if (numToRead == 11) { + /* read BI */ +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) + *oobp++ = REG_NAND_DATA8; +#else + REG_NAND_DATA8; +#endif + numToRead--; + } + + } + /* read ECC bytes */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_resume_read_ecc_calc(); + while (numToRead) { +#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(STANDALONE) + *oobp = REG_NAND_DATA8; + eccCalc[eccPos++] = *oobp; + oobp++; +#else + eccCalc[eccPos++] = REG_NAND_DATA8; +#endif + numToRead--; + } +} + +/* Helper function to write ECC */ +static inline void NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(int numEccBytes, int eccBytePos, + uint8_t *oobp, uint8_t eccVal) +{ + if (eccBytePos <= numEccBytes) + *oobp = eccVal; +} + +/* Write OOB with ECC */ +static inline void nand_bcm_umi_bch_write_oobEcc(uint32_t pageSize, + uint8_t *oobp, int numEccBytes) +{ + uint32_t eccVal = 0xffffffff; + + /* wait for write ECC to be valid */ + nand_bcm_umi_bch_poll_write_ecc_calc(); + + /* + ** Get the hardware ecc from the 32-bit result registers. + ** Read after 512 byte accesses. Format B3B2B1B0 + ** where B3 = ecc3, etc. + */ + + if (pageSize == NAND_DATA_ACCESS_SIZE) { + /* Now fill in the ECC bytes */ + if (numEccBytes >= 13) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3; + + /* Usually we skip CM in oob[0,1] */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[0], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[1], + (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); + + /* Write ECC in oob[2,3,4] */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[2], + eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC 12 */ + + if (numEccBytes >= 9) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2; + + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[3], + (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC11 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[4], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC10 */ + + /* Always Skip BI in oob[5] */ + } else { + /* Always Skip BI in oob[0] */ + + /* Now fill in the ECC bytes */ + if (numEccBytes >= 13) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_3; + + /* Usually skip CM in oob[1,2] */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 15, &oobp[1], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 14, &oobp[2], + (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); + + /* Write ECC in oob[3-15] */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 13, &oobp[3], + eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC12 */ + + if (numEccBytes >= 9) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_2; + + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 12, &oobp[4], + (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC11 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 11, &oobp[5], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC10 */ + } + + /* Fill in the remainder of ECC locations */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 10, &oobp[6], + (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC9 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 9, &oobp[7], + eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC8 */ + + if (numEccBytes >= 5) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_1; + + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 8, &oobp[8], + (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC7 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 7, &oobp[9], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC6 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 6, &oobp[10], + (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC5 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 5, &oobp[11], + eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC4 */ + + if (numEccBytes >= 1) + eccVal = REG_UMI_BCH_WR_ECC_0; + + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 4, &oobp[12], + (eccVal >> 24) & 0xff); /* ECC3 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 3, &oobp[13], + (eccVal >> 16) & 0xff); /* ECC2 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 2, &oobp[14], + (eccVal >> 8) & 0xff); /* ECC1 */ + NAND_BCM_UMI_ECC_WRITE(numEccBytes, 1, &oobp[15], + eccVal & 0xff); /* ECC0 */ +} +#endif + +#endif /* NAND_BCM_UMI_H */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b6a5c86ab31 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c + * + * Overview: + * Driver for on-board NAND flash on Nomadik Platforms + * + * Copyright © 2007 STMicroelectronics Pvt. Ltd. + * Author: Sachin Verma + * + * Copyright © 2009 Alessandro Rubini + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +struct nomadik_nand_host { + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip nand; + void __iomem *data_va; + void __iomem *cmd_va; + void __iomem *addr_va; + struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_desc; +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout nomadik_ecc_layout = { + .eccbytes = 3 * 4, + .eccpos = { /* each subpage has 16 bytes: pos 2,3,4 hosts ECC */ + 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, + 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, + 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, + 0x32, 0x33, 0x34}, + /* let's keep bytes 5,6,7 for us, just in case we change ECC algo */ + .oobfree = { {0x08, 0x08}, {0x18, 0x08}, {0x28, 0x08}, {0x38, 0x08} }, +}; + +static void nomadik_ecc_control(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + /* No need to enable hw ecc, it's on by default */ +} + +static void nomadik_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv; + struct nomadik_nand_host *host = nand->priv; + + if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + return; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + writeb(cmd, host->cmd_va); + else + writeb(cmd, host->addr_va); +} + +static int nomadik_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nomadik_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + struct nomadik_nand_host *host; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct nand_chip *nand; + struct resource *res; + int ret = 0; + + /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ + host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nomadik_nand_host), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!host) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate device structure.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* Call the client's init function, if any */ + if (pdata->init) + ret = pdata->init(); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Init function failed\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* ioremap three regions */ + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "nand_addr"); + if (!res) { + ret = -EIO; + goto err_unmap; + } + host->addr_va = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "nand_data"); + if (!res) { + ret = -EIO; + goto err_unmap; + } + host->data_va = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "nand_cmd"); + if (!res) { + ret = -EIO; + goto err_unmap; + } + host->cmd_va = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); + + if (!host->addr_va || !host->data_va || !host->cmd_va) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_unmap; + } + + /* Link all private pointers */ + mtd = &host->mtd; + nand = &host->nand; + mtd->priv = nand; + nand->priv = host; + + host->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + nand->IO_ADDR_R = host->data_va; + nand->IO_ADDR_W = host->data_va; + nand->cmd_ctrl = nomadik_cmd_ctrl; + + /* + * This stanza declares ECC_HW but uses soft routines. It's because + * HW claims to make the calculation but not the correction. However, + * I haven't managed to get the desired data out of it until now. + */ + nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand->ecc.layout = &nomadik_ecc_layout; + nand->ecc.hwctl = nomadik_ecc_control; + nand->ecc.size = 512; + nand->ecc.bytes = 3; + + nand->options = pdata->options; + + /* + * Scan to find existence of the device + */ + if (nand_scan(&host->mtd, 1)) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto err_unmap; + } + + mtd_device_register(&host->mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nparts); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); + return 0; + + err_unmap: + if (host->cmd_va) + iounmap(host->cmd_va); + if (host->data_va) + iounmap(host->data_va); + if (host->addr_va) + iounmap(host->addr_va); + err: + kfree(host); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Clean up routine + */ +static int nomadik_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct nomadik_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct nomadik_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + + if (pdata->exit) + pdata->exit(); + + if (host) { + iounmap(host->cmd_va); + iounmap(host->data_va); + iounmap(host->addr_va); + kfree(host); + } + return 0; +} + +static int nomadik_nand_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct nomadik_nand_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret = 0; + if (host) + ret = host->mtd.suspend(&host->mtd); + return ret; +} + +static int nomadik_nand_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct nomadik_nand_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + if (host) + host->mtd.resume(&host->mtd); + return 0; +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops nomadik_nand_pm_ops = { + .suspend = nomadik_nand_suspend, + .resume = nomadik_nand_resume, +}; + +static struct platform_driver nomadik_nand_driver = { + .probe = nomadik_nand_probe, + .remove = nomadik_nand_remove, + .driver = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "nomadik_nand", + .pm = &nomadik_nand_pm_ops, + }, +}; + +static int __init nand_nomadik_init(void) +{ + pr_info("Nomadik NAND driver\n"); + return platform_driver_register(&nomadik_nand_driver); +} + +static void __exit nand_nomadik_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&nomadik_nand_driver); +} + +module_init(nand_nomadik_init); +module_exit(nand_nomadik_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("ST Microelectronics (sachin.verma@st.com)"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for Nomadik Platform"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bef76cd7c24 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) + * + * + * 10-29-2001 TG change to support hardwarespecific access + * to controllines (due to change in nand.c) + * page_cache added + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Overview: + * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the + * SPIA board which utilizes the Toshiba TC58V64AFT part. This is + * a 64Mibit (8MiB x 8 bits) NAND flash device. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * MTD structure for SPIA board + */ +static struct mtd_info *spia_mtd = NULL; + +/* + * Values specific to the SPIA board (used with EP7212 processor) + */ +#define SPIA_IO_BASE 0xd0000000 /* Start of EP7212 IO address space */ +#define SPIA_FIO_BASE 0xf0000000 /* Address where flash is mapped */ +#define SPIA_PEDR 0x0080 /* + * IO offset to Port E data register + * where the CLE, ALE and NCE pins + * are wired to. + */ +#define SPIA_PEDDR 0x00c0 /* + * IO offset to Port E data direction + * register so we can control the IO + * lines. + */ + +/* + * Module stuff + */ + +static int spia_io_base = SPIA_IO_BASE; +static int spia_fio_base = SPIA_FIO_BASE; +static int spia_pedr = SPIA_PEDR; +static int spia_peddr = SPIA_PEDDR; + +module_param(spia_io_base, int, 0); +module_param(spia_fio_base, int, 0); +module_param(spia_pedr, int, 0); +module_param(spia_peddr, int, 0); + +/* + * Define partitions for flash device + */ +static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = { + { + .name = "SPIA flash partition 1", + .offset = 0, + .size = 2 * 1024 * 1024}, + { + .name = "SPIA flash partition 2", + .offset = 2 * 1024 * 1024, + .size = 6 * 1024 * 1024} +}; + +#define NUM_PARTITIONS 2 + +/* + * hardware specific access to control-lines + * + * ctrl: + * NAND_CNE: bit 0 -> bit 2 + * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 0 + * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 1 + */ +static void spia_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + void __iomem *addr = spia_io_base + spia_pedr; + unsigned char bits; + + bits = (ctrl & NAND_CNE) << 2; + bits |= (ctrl & NAND_CLE | NAND_ALE) >> 1; + writeb((readb(addr) & ~0x7) | bits, addr); + } + + if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) + writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W); +} + +/* + * Main initialization routine + */ +static int __init spia_init(void) +{ + struct nand_chip *this; + + /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ + spia_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spia_mtd) { + printk("Unable to allocate SPIA NAND MTD device structure.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* Get pointer to private data */ + this = (struct nand_chip *)(&spia_mtd[1]); + + /* Initialize structures */ + memset(spia_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info)); + memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip)); + + /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ + spia_mtd->priv = this; + spia_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; + + /* + * Set GPIO Port E control register so that the pins are configured + * to be outputs for controlling the NAND flash. + */ + (*(volatile unsigned char *)(spia_io_base + spia_peddr)) = 0x07; + + /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ + this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)spia_fio_base; + this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)spia_fio_base; + /* Set address of hardware control function */ + this->cmd_ctrl = spia_hwcontrol; + /* 15 us command delay time */ + this->chip_delay = 15; + + /* Scan to find existence of the device */ + if (nand_scan(spia_mtd, 1)) { + kfree(spia_mtd); + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* Register the partitions */ + mtd_device_register(spia_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS); + + /* Return happy */ + return 0; +} + +module_init(spia_init); + +/* + * Clean up routine + */ +static void __exit spia_cleanup(void) +{ + /* Release resources, unregister device */ + nand_release(spia_mtd); + + /* Free the MTD device structure */ + kfree(spia_mtd); +} + +module_exit(spia_cleanup); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven J. Hill