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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt | 28 |
1 files changed, 28 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..efce7509736 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ | |||
| 1 | |||
| 2 | <previous description obsolete, deleted> | ||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | Virtual memory map with 4 level page tables: | ||
| 5 | |||
| 6 | 0000000000000000 - 00007fffffffffff (=47 bits) user space, different per mm | ||
| 7 | hole caused by [48:63] sign extension | ||
| 8 | ffff800000000000 - ffff80ffffffffff (=40 bits) guard hole | ||
| 9 | ffff810000000000 - ffffc0ffffffffff (=46 bits) direct mapping of all phys. memory | ||
| 10 | ffffc10000000000 - ffffc1ffffffffff (=40 bits) hole | ||
| 11 | ffffc20000000000 - ffffe1ffffffffff (=45 bits) vmalloc/ioremap space | ||
| 12 | ffffe20000000000 - ffffe2ffffffffff (=40 bits) virtual memory map (1TB) | ||
| 13 | ... unused hole ... | ||
| 14 | ffffffff80000000 - ffffffffa0000000 (=512 MB) kernel text mapping, from phys 0 | ||
| 15 | ffffffffa0000000 - fffffffffff00000 (=1536 MB) module mapping space | ||
| 16 | |||
| 17 | The direct mapping covers all memory in the system up to the highest | ||
| 18 | memory address (this means in some cases it can also include PCI memory | ||
| 19 | holes). | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | vmalloc space is lazily synchronized into the different PML4 pages of | ||
| 22 | the processes using the page fault handler, with init_level4_pgt as | ||
| 23 | reference. | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | Current X86-64 implementations only support 40 bits of address space, | ||
| 26 | but we support up to 46 bits. This expands into MBZ space in the page tables. | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | -Andi Kleen, Jul 2004 | ||
