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* xen: implement Xen-specific spinlocksJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The standard ticket spinlocks are very expensive in a virtual environment, because their performance depends on Xen's scheduler giving vcpus time in the order that they're supposed to take the spinlock. This implements a Xen-specific spinlock, which should be much more efficient. The fast-path is essentially the old Linux-x86 locks, using a single lock byte. The locker decrements the byte; if the result is 0, then they have the lock. If the lock is negative, then locker must spin until the lock is positive again. When there's contention, the locker spin for 2^16[*] iterations waiting to get the lock. If it fails to get the lock in that time, it adds itself to the contention count in the lock and blocks on a per-cpu event channel. When unlocking the spinlock, the locker looks to see if there's anyone blocked waiting for the lock by checking for a non-zero waiter count. If there's a waiter, it traverses the per-cpu "lock_spinners" variable, which contains which lock each CPU is waiting on. It picks one CPU waiting on the lock and sends it an event to wake it up. This allows efficient fast-path spinlock operation, while allowing spinning vcpus to give up their processor time while waiting for a contended lock. [*] 2^16 iterations is threshold at which 98% locks have been taken according to Thomas Friebel's Xen Summit talk "Preventing Guests from Spinning Around". Therefore, we'd expect the lock and unlock slow paths will only be entered 2% of the time. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com> Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* paravirt: introduce a "lock-byte" spinlock implementationJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement a version of the old spinlock algorithm, in which everyone spins waiting for a lock byte. In order to be compatible with the ticket-lock's use of a zero initializer, this uses the convention of '0' for unlocked and '1' for locked. This algorithm is much better than ticket locks in a virtual envionment, because it doesn't interact badly with the vcpu scheduler. If there are multiple vcpus spinning on a lock and the lock is released, the next vcpu to be scheduled will take the lock, rather than cycling around until the next ticketed vcpu gets it. To use this, you must call paravirt_use_bytelocks() very early, before any spinlocks have been taken. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com> Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86/paravirt: add hooks for spinlock operationsJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ticket spinlocks have absolutely ghastly worst-case performance characteristics in a virtual environment. If there is any contention for physical CPUs (ie, there are more runnable vcpus than cpus), then ticket locks can cause the system to end up spending 90+% of its time spinning. The problem is that (v)cpus waiting on a ticket spinlock will be granted access to the lock in strict order they got their tickets. If the hypervisor scheduler doesn't give the vcpus time in that order, they will burn timeslices waiting for the scheduler to give the right vcpu some time. In the worst case it could take O(n^2) vcpu scheduler timeslices for everyone waiting on the lock to get it, not counting new cpus trying to take the lock while the log-jam is sorted out. These hooks allow a paravirt backend to replace the spinlock implementation. At the very least, this could revert the implementation back to the old lock algorithm, which allows the next scheduled vcpu to take the lock, and has basically fairly good performance. It also allows the spinlocks to take advantages of the hypervisor features to make locks more efficient (spin and block, for example). The cost to native execution is an extra direct call when using a spinlock function. There's no overhead if CONFIG_PARAVIRT is turned off. The lock structure is fixed at a single "unsigned int", initialized to zero, but the spinlock implementation can use it as it wishes. Thanks to Thomas Friebel's Xen Summit talk "Preventing Guests from Spinning Around" for pointing out this problem. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Virtualization <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Xen devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com> Cc: Thomas Friebel <thomas.friebel@amd.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86_64: further cleanup of 32-bit compat syscall mechanismsJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | AMD only supports "syscall" from 32-bit compat usermode. Intel and Centaur(?) only support "sysenter" from 32-bit compat usermode. Set the X86 feature bits accordingly, and set up the vdso in accordance with those bits. On the offchance we run on in a 64-bit environment which supports neither syscall nor sysenter from 32-bit mode, then fall back to the int $0x80 vdso. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* xen64: fix !HVC_XEN build dependencyIngo Molnar2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | fix: arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `set_page_prot': enlighten.c:(.text+0x111d): undefined reference to `xen_raw_printk' arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `xen_start_kernel': : undefined reference to `xen_raw_console_write' arch/x86/xen/built-in.o: In function `xen_start_kernel': : undefined reference to `xen_raw_console_write' Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: save lots of registersJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Xen hypercall interface is allowed to trash any or all of the argument registers, so we need to be careful that the kernel state isn't damaged. On 32-bit kernels, the hypercall parameter registers same as a regparm function call, so we've got away without explicit clobbering so far. The 64-bit ABI defines lots of caller-save registers, so save them all for safety. We can trim this set later by re-distributing the responsibility for saving all these registers. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: implement 64-bit update_descriptorJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | 64-bit hypercall interface can pass a maddr in one argument rather than splitting it. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Xen64: HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base() implementationEduardo Habkost2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: register callbacks in arch-independent wayJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use callback_op hypercall to register callbacks in a 32/64-bit independent way (64-bit doesn't need a code segment, but that detail is hidden in XEN_CALLBACK). Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: use arbitrary_virt_to_machine for xen_set_pmdJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | When building initial pagetables in 64-bit kernel the pud/pmd pointer may be in ioremap/fixmap space, so we need to walk the pagetable to look up the physical address. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: early mapping setupJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Set up the initial pagetables to map the kernel mapping into the physical mapping space. This makes __va() usable, since it requires physical mappings. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86_64: add workaround for no %gs-based percpuJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As a stopgap until Mike Travis's x86-64 gs-based percpu patches are ready, provide workaround functions for x86_read/write_percpu for Xen's use. Specifically, this means that we can't really make use of vcpu placement, because we can't use a single gs-based memory access to get to vcpu fields. So disable all that for now. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: add extra pv_mmu_opsJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | We need extra pv_mmu_ops for 64-bit, to deal with the extra level of pagetable. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: fix calls into hypercall pageJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 64-bit calling convention for hypercalls uses different registers from 32-bit. Annoyingly, gcc's asm syntax doesn't have a way to specify one of the extra numeric reigisters in a constraint, so we must use explicitly placed register variables. Given that we have to do it for some args, may as well do it for all. Also fix syntax gcc generates for the call instruction itself. We need a plain direct call, but the asm expansion which works on 32-bit generates a rip-relative addressing mode in 64-bit, which is treated as an indirect call. The alternative is to pass the hypercall page offset into the asm, and have it add it to the hypercall page start address to generate the call. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen: fix 64-bit hypercall variantsJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | 64-bit guests can pass 64-bit quantities in a single argument, so fix up the hypercalls. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen64: define asm/xen/interface for 64-bitJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | Copy 64-bit definitions of various interface structures into place. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* xen: add xen_arch_resume()/xen_timer_resume hook for ia64 supportIsaku Yamahata2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add xen_timer_resume() hook. Timer resume should be done after event channel is resumed. add xen_arch_resume() hook when ipi becomes usable after resume. After resume, some cpu specific resource must be reinitialized on ia64 that can't be set by another cpu. However available hooks is run once on only one cpu so that ipi has to be used. During stop_machine_run() ipi can't be used because interrupt is masked. So add another hook after stop_machine_run(). Another approach might be use resume hook which is run by device_resume(). However device_resume() may be executed on suspend error recovery path. So it is necessary to determine whether it is executed on real resume path or error recovery path. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86_64: unstatic get_local_pdaJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | This allows Xen's xen_cpu_up() to allocate a pda for the new CPU. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86/paravirt: call paravirt_pagetable_setup_{start, done}Eduardo Habkost2008-07-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | Call paravirt_pagetable_setup_{start,done} These paravirt_ops functions were not being called on x86_64. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Merge branch 'merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds2008-07-15
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (249 commits) powerpc: Fix pte_update for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT and !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES powerpc: Fix a build problem on ppc32 with new DMA_ATTRs ibm_newemac: Add MII mode support to the EMAC RGMII bridge. powerpc: Don't spin on sync instruction at boot time powerpc: Add VSX load/store alignment exception handler powerpc: fix giveup_vsx to save registers correctly powerpc: support for latencytop powerpc: Remove unnecessary condition when sanity-checking WIMG bits powerpc: Add PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPAT powerpc: Add driver for Barrier Synchronization Register powerpc: mman.h export fixups powerpc/fsl: update crypto node definition and device tree instances powerpc/fsl: Refactor device bindings powerpc/85xx: Minor fixes for 85xxds and 8536ds board. powerpc: Add 82xx/83xx/86xx to 6xx Multiplatform powerpc/85xx: publish of device for cds platforms powerpc/booke: don't reinitialize time base powerpc/86xx: Refactor pic init powerpc/CPM: Add i2c pins to dts and board setup cpm_uart: Support uart_wait_until_sent() ...
| * Merge commit 'origin/master'Benjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-15
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Manual merge of: arch/powerpc/Kconfig arch/powerpc/kernel/stacktrace.c arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c arch/ppc/kernel/smp.c
| * \ Merge commit '85082fd7cbe3173198aac0eb5e85ab1edcc6352c' into test-buildBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-15
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Manual fixup of: arch/powerpc/Kconfig
| * | | powerpc: Fix pte_update for CONFIG_PTE_64BIT and !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATESKumar Gala2008-07-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because the pte is now 64-bits the compiler was optimizing the update to always clear the upper 32-bits of the pte. We need to ensure the clr mask is treated as an unsigned long long to get the proper behavior. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | powerpc: fix giveup_vsx to save registers correctlyMichael Neuling2008-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | giveup_vsx didn't save the FPU and VMX regsiters. Change it to be like giveup_fpr/altivec which save these registers. Also update call sites where FPU and VMX are already saved to use the original giveup_vsx (renamed to __giveup_vsx). Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | powerpc: Add PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPATNathan Lynch2008-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Background from Maynard Johnson: As of POWER6, a set of 32 common events is defined that must be supported on all future POWER processors. The main impetus for this compat set is the need to support partition migration, especially from processor P(n) to processor P(n+1), where performance software that's running in the new partition may not be knowledgeable about processor P(n+1). If a performance tool determines it does not support the physical processor, but is told (via the PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPAT bit) that the processor supports the notion of the PMU compat set, then the performance tool can surface just those events to the user of the tool. PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPAT indicates that the PMU supports at least this basic subset of events which is compatible across POWER processor lines. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | powerpc: mman.h export fixupsStephen Rothwell2008-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ef3d3246a0d06be622867d21af25f997aeeb105f ("powerpc/mm: Add Strong Access Ordering support") in the powerpc/{next,master} tree caused the following in a powerpc allmodconfig build: usr/include/asm/mman.h requires linux/mm.h, which does not exist in exported headers We should not use CONFIG_PPC64 in an unprotected (by __KERNEL__) section of an exported include file and linux/mm.h is not exported. So protect the whole section that is CONFIG_PPC64 with __KERNEL__ and put the two introduced includes in there as well. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | Merge commit 'jwb/jwb-next'Benjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-14
| |\ \ \
| | * | | powerpc: rework 4xx PTE access and TLB missBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is some preliminary work to improve TLB management on SW loaded TLB powerpc platforms. This introduce support for non-atomic PTE operations in pgtable-ppc32.h and removes write back to the PTE from the TLB miss handlers. In addition, the DSI interrupt code no longer tries to fixup write permission, this is left to generic code, and _PAGE_HWWRITE is gone. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * | | | powerpc/85xx: Add support for MPC8536DSKumar Gala2008-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for the MPC8536 process and MPC8536DS reference board. The MPC8536 is an e500v2 based SoC which eTSEC, USB, SATA, PCI, and PCIe. The USB and SATA IP blocks are similiar to those on the PQ2 Pro SoCs and thus use the same drivers. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | Merge commit 'origin/HEAD' into test-mergeBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-14
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | Manual fixup of include/asm-powerpc/pgtable-ppc64.h
| * | | | | powerpc/mm: Add Strong Access Ordering supportDave Kleikamp2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow an application to enable Strong Access Ordering on specific pages of memory on Power 7 hardware. Currently, power has a weaker memory model than x86. Implementing a stronger memory model allows an emulator to more efficiently translate x86 code into power code, resulting in faster code execution. On Power 7 hardware, storing 0b1110 in the WIMG bits of the hpte enables strong access ordering mode for the memory page. This patchset allows a user to specify which pages are thus enabled by passing a new protection bit through mmap() and mprotect(). I have defined PROT_SAO to be 0x10. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc/mm: Add SAO Feature bit to the cputableDave Kleikamp2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the CPU feature bit for the new Strong Access Ordering facility of Power7 Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc/mm: Define flags for Strong Access OrderingDave Kleikamp2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch defines: - PROT_SAO, which is passed into mmap() and mprotect() in the prot field - VM_SAO in vma->vm_flags, and - _PAGE_SAO, the combination of WIMG bits in the pte that enables strong access ordering for the page. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | mm: Allow architectures to define additional protection bitsDave Kleikamp2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch allows architectures to define functions to deal with additional protections bits for mmap() and mprotect(). arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() maps additonal protection bits to vm_flags arch_vm_get_page_prot() maps additional vm_flags to the vma's vm_page_prot arch_validate_prot() checks for valid values of the protection bits Note: vm_get_page_prot() is now pretty ugly, but the generated code should be identical for architectures that don't define additional protection bits. Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc: Implement task_pt_regs() accessorSrinivasa Ds2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The task_pt_regs() macro allows access to the pt_regs of a given task. This macro is not currently defined for the powerpc architecture, but we need it for some upcoming utrace additions. Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc: move device_to_mask() to dma-mapping.hMark Nelson2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move device_to_mask() to dma-mapping.h because we need to use it from outside dma_64.c in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc/dma: implement new dma_*map*_attrs() interfacesMark Nelson2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update powerpc to use the new dma_*map*_attrs() interfaces. In doing so update struct dma_mapping_ops to accept a struct dma_attrs and propagate these changes through to all users of the code (generic IOMMU and the 64bit DMA code, and the iseries and ps3 platform code). The old dma_*map_*() interfaces are reimplemented as calls to the corresponding new interfaces. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc/dma: Add struct iommu_table argument to iommu_map_sg()Mark Nelson2008-07-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make iommu_map_sg take a struct iommu_table. It did so before commit 740c3ce66700640a6e6136ff679b067e92125794 (iommu sg merging: ppc: make iommu respect the segment size limits). This stops the function looking in the archdata.dma_data for the iommu table because in the future it will be called with a device that has no table there. This also has the nice side effect of making iommu_map_sg() match the other map functions. Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | | powerpc/spufs: add atomic busy_spus counter to struct cbe_spu_infoMaxim Shchetynin2008-07-09
| | |/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As nr_active counter includes also spus waiting for syscalls to return we need a seperate counter that only counts spus that are currently running on spu side. This counter shall be used by a cpufreq governor that targets a frequency dependent from the number of running spus. Signed-off-by: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
| * | | | powerpc/pseries: Update the device tree correctly for drconf memory add/removeNathan Fontenot2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This updates the device tree manipulation routines so that memory add/remove of lmbs represented under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node of the device tree invokes the hotplug notifier chain. This change is needed because of the change in the way memory is represented under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node. All lmbs are described in the ibm,dynamic-memory property instead of having a separate node for each lmb as in previous device tree layouts. This requires the update_node() routine to check for updates to the ibm,dynamic-memory property and invoke the hotplug notifier chain. This also updates the pseries hotplug notifier to be able to gather information for lmbs represented under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node and have the lmbs added/removed. Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Remove old dump_task_* functionsMichael Neuling2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since Roland's ptrace cleanup starting with commit f65255e8d51ecbc6c9eef20d39e0377d19b658ca ("[POWERPC] Use user_regset accessors for FP regs"), the dump_task_* functions are no longer being used. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtimeKumar Gala2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To allow for a single kernel image on e500 v1/v2/mc we need to fixup lwsync at runtime. On e500v1/v2 lwsync causes an illop so we need to patch up the code. We default to 'sync' since that is always safe and if the cpu is capable we will replace 'sync' with 'lwsync'. We introduce CPU_FTR_LWSYNC as a way to determine at runtime if this is needed. This flag could be moved elsewhere since we dont really use it for the normal CPU_FTR purpose. Finally we only store the relative offset in the fixup section to keep it as small as possible rather than using a full fixup_entry. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Fix compile warning in init_threadMichael Neuling2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we get this warning: arch/powerpc/kernel/init_task.c:33: warning: missing braces around initializer arch/powerpc/kernel/init_task.c:33: warning: (near initialization for 'init_task.thread.fpr[0]') This fixes it. Noticed by Stephen Rothwell. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Fix building of arch/powerpc/mm/mem.o when MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y and ↵Tony Breeds2008-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SPARSEMEM=n Currently the kernel fails to build with the above config options with: CC arch/powerpc/mm/mem.o arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c: In function 'arch_add_memory': arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c:130: error: implicit declaration of function 'create_section_mapping' This explicitly includes asm/sparsemem.h in arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c and moves the guards in include/asm-powerpc/sparsemem.h to protect the SPARSEMEM specific portions only. Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Update for VSX core file and ptraceMichael Neuling2008-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This correctly hooks the VSX dump into Roland McGrath core file infrastructure. It adds the VSX dump information as an additional elf note in the core file (after talking more to the tool chain/gdb guys). This also ensures the formats are consistent between signals, ptrace and core files. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Keep 3 high personality bytes across execEric B Munson2008-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently when a 32 bit process is exec'd on a powerpc 64 bit host the value in the top three bytes of the personality is clobbered. patch adds a check in the SET_PERSONALITY macro that will carry all the values in the top three bytes across the exec. These three bytes currently carry flags to disable address randomisation, limit the address space, force zeroing of an mmapped page, etc. Should an application set any of these bits they will be maintained and honoured on homogeneous environment but discarded and ignored on a heterogeneous environment. So if an application requires all mmapped pages to be initialised to zero and a wrapper is used to setup the personality and exec the target, these flags will remain set on an all 32 or all 64 bit envrionment, but they will be lost in the exec on a mixed 32/64 bit environment. Losing these bits means that the same application would behave differently in different environments. Tested on a POWER5+ machine with 64bit kernel and a mixed 64/32 bit user space. Signed-off-by: Eric B Munson <ebmunson@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Make sure that include/asm-powerpc/spinlock.h does not trigger ↵Bart Van Assche2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | compilation warnings When compiling kernel modules for ppc that include <linux/spinlock.h>, gcc prints a warning message every time it encounters a function declaration where the inline keyword appears after the return type. This makes sure that the order of the inline keyword and the return type is as gcc expects it. Additionally, the __inline__ keyword is replaced by inline, as checkpatch expects. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Add 64 bit version of huge_ptep_set_wrprotectAndy Whitcroft2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The implementation of huge_ptep_set_wrprotect() directly calls ptep_set_wrprotect() to mark a hugepte write protected. However this call is not appropriate on ppc64 kernels as this is a small page only implementation. This can lead to the hash not being flushed correctly when a mapping is being converted to COW, allowing processes to continue using the original copy. Currently huge_ptep_set_wrprotect() unconditionally calls ptep_set_wrprotect(). This is fine on ppc32 kernels as this call is generic. On 64 bit this is implemented as: pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0); On ppc64 this last parameter is the page size and is passed directly on to hpte_need_flush(): hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge); And this directly affects the page size we pass to flush_hash_page(): flush_hash_page(vaddr, rpte, psize, ssize, 0); As this changes the way the hash is calculated we will flush the wrong pages, potentially leaving live hashes to the original page. Move the definition of huge_ptep_set_wrprotect() to the 32/64 bit specific headers. Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal supportMichael Neuling2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch extends the floating point save and restore code to use the VSX load/stores when VSX is available. This will make FP context save/restore marginally slower on FP only code, when VSX is available, as it has to load/store 128bits rather than just 64bits. Mixing FP, VMX and VSX code will get constant architected state. The signals interface is extended to enable access to VSR 0-31 doubleword 1 after discussions with tool chain maintainers. Backward compatibility is maintained. The ptrace interface is also extended to allow access to VSR 0-31 full registers. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
| * | | | powerpc: Add VSX assembler code macrosMichael Neuling2008-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds the macros for the VSX load/store instruction as most binutils are not going to support this for a while. Also add VSX register save/restore macros and vsr[0-63] register definitions. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>