diff options
author | Bjoern Brandenburg <bbb@mpi-sws.org> | 2014-06-14 06:42:30 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Namhoon Kim <namhoonk@cs.unc.edu> | 2014-11-03 21:58:03 -0500 |
commit | a88daa29933e6c2b1b3b4d616450a35137e59723 (patch) | |
tree | 3eff9f6fff8c76725026c7eb70206ceed7fa6420 | |
parent | 1d65b6286a0f6c13495eefbb41bd1cac3d420cc3 (diff) |
Add basic generic reservation-based scheduling infrastructure
-rw-r--r-- | include/litmus/polling_reservations.h | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/litmus/reservation.h | 189 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/polling_reservations.c | 436 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | litmus/reservation.c | 298 |
5 files changed, 962 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/litmus/polling_reservations.h b/include/litmus/polling_reservations.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9958a92b8aeb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/litmus/polling_reservations.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef LITMUS_POLLING_RESERVATIONS_H | ||
2 | #define LITMUS_POLLING_RESERVATIONS_H | ||
3 | |||
4 | #include <litmus/reservation.h> | ||
5 | |||
6 | struct polling_reservation { | ||
7 | /* extend basic reservation */ | ||
8 | struct reservation res; | ||
9 | |||
10 | lt_t max_budget; | ||
11 | lt_t period; | ||
12 | lt_t deadline; | ||
13 | lt_t offset; | ||
14 | }; | ||
15 | |||
16 | void polling_reservation_init(struct polling_reservation *pres, int use_edf_prio, | ||
17 | int use_periodic_polling, lt_t budget, lt_t period, lt_t deadline, lt_t offset); | ||
18 | |||
19 | struct lt_interval { | ||
20 | lt_t start; | ||
21 | lt_t end; | ||
22 | }; | ||
23 | |||
24 | struct table_driven_reservation { | ||
25 | /* extend basic reservation */ | ||
26 | struct reservation res; | ||
27 | |||
28 | lt_t major_cycle; | ||
29 | unsigned int next_interval; | ||
30 | unsigned int num_intervals; | ||
31 | struct lt_interval *intervals; | ||
32 | }; | ||
33 | |||
34 | void table_driven_reservation_init(struct table_driven_reservation *tdres, | ||
35 | lt_t major_cycle, struct lt_interval *intervals, unsigned int num_intervals); | ||
36 | |||
37 | #endif | ||
diff --git a/include/litmus/reservation.h b/include/litmus/reservation.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8d6ce37dc47 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/litmus/reservation.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef LITMUS_RESERVATION_H | ||
2 | #define LITMUS_RESERVATION_H | ||
3 | |||
4 | #include <linux/list.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/hrtimer.h> | ||
6 | |||
7 | struct reservation_client; | ||
8 | struct reservation_environment; | ||
9 | struct reservation; | ||
10 | |||
11 | typedef enum { | ||
12 | /* reservation has no clients, is not consuming budget */ | ||
13 | RESERVATION_INACTIVE = 0, | ||
14 | |||
15 | /* reservation has clients, consumes budget when scheduled */ | ||
16 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE, | ||
17 | |||
18 | /* reservation has no clients, but may be consuming budget */ | ||
19 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE, | ||
20 | |||
21 | /* Reservation has no budget and waits for | ||
22 | * replenishment. May or may not have clients. */ | ||
23 | RESERVATION_DEPLETED, | ||
24 | } reservation_state_t; | ||
25 | |||
26 | |||
27 | /* ************************************************************************** */ | ||
28 | |||
29 | /* Select which task to dispatch. If NULL is returned, it means there is nothing | ||
30 | * to schedule right now and background work can be scheduled. */ | ||
31 | typedef struct task_struct * (*dispatch_t) ( | ||
32 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
33 | ); | ||
34 | |||
35 | /* Something that can be managed in a reservation and that can yield | ||
36 | * a process for dispatching. */ | ||
37 | struct reservation_client { | ||
38 | struct list_head list; | ||
39 | dispatch_t dispatch; | ||
40 | }; | ||
41 | |||
42 | |||
43 | /* ************************************************************************** */ | ||
44 | |||
45 | /* Called by reservations to request state change. */ | ||
46 | typedef void (*reservation_change_state_t) ( | ||
47 | struct reservation_environment* env, | ||
48 | struct reservation *res, | ||
49 | reservation_state_t new_state | ||
50 | ); | ||
51 | |||
52 | /* The framework within wich reservations operate. */ | ||
53 | struct reservation_environment { | ||
54 | lt_t time_zero; | ||
55 | lt_t current_time; | ||
56 | |||
57 | /* services invoked by reservations */ | ||
58 | reservation_change_state_t change_state; | ||
59 | }; | ||
60 | |||
61 | |||
62 | /* ************************************************************************** */ | ||
63 | |||
64 | /* A new client is added or an existing client resumes. */ | ||
65 | typedef void (*client_arrives_t) ( | ||
66 | struct reservation *reservation, | ||
67 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
68 | ); | ||
69 | |||
70 | /* A client suspends or terminates. */ | ||
71 | typedef void (*client_departs_t) ( | ||
72 | struct reservation *reservation, | ||
73 | struct reservation_client *client, | ||
74 | int did_signal_job_completion | ||
75 | ); | ||
76 | |||
77 | /* A previously requested replenishment has occurred. */ | ||
78 | typedef void (*on_replenishment_timer_t) ( | ||
79 | struct reservation *reservation | ||
80 | ); | ||
81 | |||
82 | /* Update the reservation's budget to reflect execution or idling. */ | ||
83 | typedef void (*drain_budget_t) ( | ||
84 | struct reservation *reservation, | ||
85 | lt_t how_much | ||
86 | ); | ||
87 | |||
88 | /* Select a ready task from one of the clients for scheduling. */ | ||
89 | typedef struct task_struct* (*dispatch_client_t) ( | ||
90 | struct reservation *reservation, | ||
91 | lt_t *time_slice /* May be used to force rescheduling after | ||
92 | some amount of time. 0 => no limit */ | ||
93 | ); | ||
94 | |||
95 | |||
96 | struct reservation_ops { | ||
97 | dispatch_client_t dispatch_client; | ||
98 | |||
99 | client_arrives_t client_arrives; | ||
100 | client_departs_t client_departs; | ||
101 | |||
102 | on_replenishment_timer_t replenish; | ||
103 | drain_budget_t drain_budget; | ||
104 | }; | ||
105 | |||
106 | struct reservation { | ||
107 | /* used to queue in environment */ | ||
108 | struct list_head list; | ||
109 | |||
110 | reservation_state_t state; | ||
111 | unsigned int id; | ||
112 | |||
113 | /* exact meaning defined by impl. */ | ||
114 | lt_t priority; | ||
115 | lt_t cur_budget; | ||
116 | lt_t next_replenishment; | ||
117 | |||
118 | /* interaction with framework */ | ||
119 | struct reservation_environment *env; | ||
120 | struct reservation_ops *ops; | ||
121 | |||
122 | struct list_head clients; | ||
123 | }; | ||
124 | |||
125 | void reservation_init(struct reservation *res); | ||
126 | |||
127 | /* Default implementations */ | ||
128 | |||
129 | /* simply select the first client in the list, set *for_at_most to zero */ | ||
130 | struct task_struct* default_dispatch_client( | ||
131 | struct reservation *res, | ||
132 | lt_t *for_at_most | ||
133 | ); | ||
134 | |||
135 | /* "connector" reservation client to hook up tasks with reservations */ | ||
136 | struct task_client { | ||
137 | struct reservation_client client; | ||
138 | struct reservation* reservation; | ||
139 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
140 | }; | ||
141 | |||
142 | void task_client_init(struct task_client *tc, struct task_struct *task, | ||
143 | struct reservation *reservation); | ||
144 | |||
145 | #define SUP_RESCHEDULE_NOW (0) | ||
146 | #define SUP_NO_SCHEDULER_UPDATE (ULLONG_MAX) | ||
147 | |||
148 | /* A simple uniprocessor (SUP) flat (i.e., non-hierarchical) reservation | ||
149 | * environment. | ||
150 | */ | ||
151 | struct sup_reservation_environment { | ||
152 | struct reservation_environment env; | ||
153 | |||
154 | /* ordered by priority */ | ||
155 | struct list_head active_reservations; | ||
156 | |||
157 | /* ordered by next_replenishment */ | ||
158 | struct list_head depleted_reservations; | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* unordered */ | ||
161 | struct list_head inactive_reservations; | ||
162 | |||
163 | /* - SUP_RESCHEDULE_NOW means call sup_dispatch() now | ||
164 | * - SUP_NO_SCHEDULER_UPDATE means nothing to do | ||
165 | * any other value means program a timer for the given time | ||
166 | */ | ||
167 | lt_t next_scheduler_update; | ||
168 | /* set to true if a call to sup_dispatch() is imminent */ | ||
169 | bool will_schedule; | ||
170 | }; | ||
171 | |||
172 | /* Contract: | ||
173 | * - before calling into sup_ code, or any reservation methods, | ||
174 | * update the time with sup_update_time(); and | ||
175 | * - after calling into sup_ code, or any reservation methods, | ||
176 | * check next_scheduler_update and program timer or trigger | ||
177 | * scheduler invocation accordingly. | ||
178 | */ | ||
179 | |||
180 | void sup_init(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env); | ||
181 | void sup_add_new_reservation(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
182 | struct reservation* new_res); | ||
183 | void sup_update_time(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, lt_t now); | ||
184 | struct task_struct* sup_dispatch(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env); | ||
185 | |||
186 | struct reservation* sup_find_by_id(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
187 | unsigned int id); | ||
188 | |||
189 | #endif | ||
diff --git a/litmus/Makefile b/litmus/Makefile index 84b173a57b7d..e3439c88e1b1 100644 --- a/litmus/Makefile +++ b/litmus/Makefile | |||
@@ -32,3 +32,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FEATHER_TRACE) += ft_event.o ftdev.o | |||
32 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_TASK_TRACE) += sched_task_trace.o | 32 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_TASK_TRACE) += sched_task_trace.o |
33 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG_TRACE) += sched_trace.o | 33 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG_TRACE) += sched_trace.o |
34 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_OVERHEAD_TRACE) += trace.o | 34 | obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_OVERHEAD_TRACE) += trace.o |
35 | |||
36 | obj-y += reservation.o polling_reservations.o | ||
diff --git a/litmus/polling_reservations.c b/litmus/polling_reservations.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..08034c3556e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/litmus/polling_reservations.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
2 | |||
3 | #include <litmus/litmus.h> | ||
4 | #include <litmus/reservation.h> | ||
5 | #include <litmus/polling_reservations.h> | ||
6 | |||
7 | |||
8 | static void periodic_polling_client_arrives( | ||
9 | struct reservation* res, | ||
10 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
11 | ) | ||
12 | { | ||
13 | struct polling_reservation *pres = | ||
14 | container_of(res, struct polling_reservation, res); | ||
15 | lt_t instances, tmp; | ||
16 | |||
17 | list_add_tail(&client->list, &res->clients); | ||
18 | |||
19 | switch (res->state) { | ||
20 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
21 | /* Figure out next replenishment time. */ | ||
22 | tmp = res->env->current_time - res->env->time_zero; | ||
23 | instances = div64_u64(tmp, pres->period); | ||
24 | res->next_replenishment = | ||
25 | (instances + 1) * pres->period + pres->offset; | ||
26 | |||
27 | TRACE("pol-res: activate tmp=%llu instances=%llu period=%llu nextrp=%llu cur=%llu\n", | ||
28 | tmp, instances, pres->period, res->next_replenishment, | ||
29 | res->env->current_time); | ||
30 | |||
31 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
32 | RESERVATION_DEPLETED); | ||
33 | break; | ||
34 | |||
35 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
36 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
37 | /* do nothing */ | ||
38 | break; | ||
39 | |||
40 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
41 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
42 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
43 | break; | ||
44 | } | ||
45 | } | ||
46 | |||
47 | |||
48 | static void periodic_polling_client_departs( | ||
49 | struct reservation *res, | ||
50 | struct reservation_client *client, | ||
51 | int did_signal_job_completion | ||
52 | ) | ||
53 | { | ||
54 | list_del(&client->list); | ||
55 | |||
56 | switch (res->state) { | ||
57 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
58 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
59 | BUG(); /* INACTIVE or IDLE <=> no client */ | ||
60 | break; | ||
61 | |||
62 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
63 | if (list_empty(&res->clients)) { | ||
64 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
65 | did_signal_job_completion ? | ||
66 | RESERVATION_DEPLETED : | ||
67 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE); | ||
68 | } /* else: nothing to do, more clients ready */ | ||
69 | break; | ||
70 | |||
71 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
72 | /* do nothing */ | ||
73 | break; | ||
74 | } | ||
75 | } | ||
76 | |||
77 | static void periodic_polling_on_replenishment( | ||
78 | struct reservation *res | ||
79 | ) | ||
80 | { | ||
81 | struct polling_reservation *pres = | ||
82 | container_of(res, struct polling_reservation, res); | ||
83 | |||
84 | /* replenish budget */ | ||
85 | res->cur_budget = pres->max_budget; | ||
86 | res->next_replenishment += pres->period; | ||
87 | |||
88 | switch (res->state) { | ||
89 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
90 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
91 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
92 | if (list_empty(&res->clients)) | ||
93 | /* no clients => poll again later */ | ||
94 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
95 | RESERVATION_INACTIVE); | ||
96 | else | ||
97 | /* we have clients & budget => ACTIVE */ | ||
98 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
99 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
100 | break; | ||
101 | |||
102 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
103 | /* Replenished while active => tardy? In any case, | ||
104 | * go ahead and stay active. */ | ||
105 | break; | ||
106 | } | ||
107 | } | ||
108 | |||
109 | static void periodic_polling_on_replenishment_edf( | ||
110 | struct reservation *res | ||
111 | ) | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | struct polling_reservation *pres = | ||
114 | container_of(res, struct polling_reservation, res); | ||
115 | |||
116 | /* update current priority */ | ||
117 | res->priority = res->next_replenishment + pres->deadline; | ||
118 | |||
119 | /* do common updates */ | ||
120 | periodic_polling_on_replenishment(res); | ||
121 | } | ||
122 | |||
123 | static void common_drain_budget( | ||
124 | struct reservation *res, | ||
125 | lt_t how_much) | ||
126 | { | ||
127 | if (how_much >= res->cur_budget) | ||
128 | res->cur_budget = 0; | ||
129 | else | ||
130 | res->cur_budget -= how_much; | ||
131 | |||
132 | switch (res->state) { | ||
133 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
134 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
135 | BUG(); | ||
136 | break; | ||
137 | |||
138 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
139 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
140 | if (!res->cur_budget) { | ||
141 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
142 | RESERVATION_DEPLETED); | ||
143 | } /* else: stay in current state */ | ||
144 | break; | ||
145 | } | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | static struct reservation_ops periodic_polling_ops_fp = { | ||
149 | .dispatch_client = default_dispatch_client, | ||
150 | .client_arrives = periodic_polling_client_arrives, | ||
151 | .client_departs = periodic_polling_client_departs, | ||
152 | .replenish = periodic_polling_on_replenishment, | ||
153 | .drain_budget = common_drain_budget, | ||
154 | }; | ||
155 | |||
156 | static struct reservation_ops periodic_polling_ops_edf = { | ||
157 | .dispatch_client = default_dispatch_client, | ||
158 | .client_arrives = periodic_polling_client_arrives, | ||
159 | .client_departs = periodic_polling_client_departs, | ||
160 | .replenish = periodic_polling_on_replenishment_edf, | ||
161 | .drain_budget = common_drain_budget, | ||
162 | }; | ||
163 | |||
164 | |||
165 | |||
166 | |||
167 | static void sporadic_polling_client_arrives_fp( | ||
168 | struct reservation* res, | ||
169 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
170 | ) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | struct polling_reservation *pres = | ||
173 | container_of(res, struct polling_reservation, res); | ||
174 | |||
175 | list_add_tail(&client->list, &res->clients); | ||
176 | |||
177 | switch (res->state) { | ||
178 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
179 | /* Replenish now. */ | ||
180 | res->cur_budget = pres->max_budget; | ||
181 | res->next_replenishment = | ||
182 | res->env->current_time + pres->period; | ||
183 | |||
184 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
185 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
186 | break; | ||
187 | |||
188 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
189 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
190 | /* do nothing */ | ||
191 | break; | ||
192 | |||
193 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
194 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
195 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
196 | break; | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | |||
200 | static void sporadic_polling_client_arrives_edf( | ||
201 | struct reservation* res, | ||
202 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
203 | ) | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | struct polling_reservation *pres = | ||
206 | container_of(res, struct polling_reservation, res); | ||
207 | |||
208 | list_add_tail(&client->list, &res->clients); | ||
209 | |||
210 | switch (res->state) { | ||
211 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
212 | /* Replenish now. */ | ||
213 | res->cur_budget = pres->max_budget; | ||
214 | res->next_replenishment = | ||
215 | res->env->current_time + pres->period; | ||
216 | res->priority = | ||
217 | res->env->current_time + pres->deadline; | ||
218 | |||
219 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
220 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
221 | break; | ||
222 | |||
223 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
224 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
225 | /* do nothing */ | ||
226 | break; | ||
227 | |||
228 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
229 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
230 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
231 | break; | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | } | ||
234 | |||
235 | static struct reservation_ops sporadic_polling_ops_fp = { | ||
236 | .dispatch_client = default_dispatch_client, | ||
237 | .client_arrives = sporadic_polling_client_arrives_fp, | ||
238 | .client_departs = periodic_polling_client_departs, | ||
239 | .replenish = periodic_polling_on_replenishment, | ||
240 | .drain_budget = common_drain_budget, | ||
241 | }; | ||
242 | |||
243 | static struct reservation_ops sporadic_polling_ops_edf = { | ||
244 | .dispatch_client = default_dispatch_client, | ||
245 | .client_arrives = sporadic_polling_client_arrives_edf, | ||
246 | .client_departs = periodic_polling_client_departs, | ||
247 | .replenish = periodic_polling_on_replenishment_edf, | ||
248 | .drain_budget = common_drain_budget, | ||
249 | }; | ||
250 | |||
251 | void polling_reservation_init( | ||
252 | struct polling_reservation *pres, | ||
253 | int use_edf_prio, | ||
254 | int use_periodic_polling, | ||
255 | lt_t budget, lt_t period, lt_t deadline, lt_t offset | ||
256 | ) | ||
257 | { | ||
258 | if (!deadline) | ||
259 | deadline = period; | ||
260 | BUG_ON(budget > period); | ||
261 | BUG_ON(budget > deadline); | ||
262 | BUG_ON(offset >= period); | ||
263 | |||
264 | reservation_init(&pres->res); | ||
265 | pres->max_budget = budget; | ||
266 | pres->period = period; | ||
267 | pres->deadline = deadline; | ||
268 | pres->offset = offset; | ||
269 | if (use_periodic_polling) { | ||
270 | if (use_edf_prio) | ||
271 | pres->res.ops = &periodic_polling_ops_edf; | ||
272 | else | ||
273 | pres->res.ops = &periodic_polling_ops_fp; | ||
274 | } else { | ||
275 | if (use_edf_prio) | ||
276 | pres->res.ops = &sporadic_polling_ops_edf; | ||
277 | else | ||
278 | pres->res.ops = &sporadic_polling_ops_fp; | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | } | ||
281 | |||
282 | |||
283 | static lt_t td_cur_major_cycle_start(struct table_driven_reservation *tdres) | ||
284 | { | ||
285 | lt_t x, tmp; | ||
286 | |||
287 | tmp = tdres->res.env->current_time - tdres->res.env->time_zero; | ||
288 | x = div64_u64(tmp, tdres->major_cycle); | ||
289 | x *= tdres->major_cycle; | ||
290 | return x; | ||
291 | } | ||
292 | |||
293 | |||
294 | static lt_t td_next_major_cycle_start(struct table_driven_reservation *tdres) | ||
295 | { | ||
296 | lt_t x, tmp; | ||
297 | |||
298 | tmp = tdres->res.env->current_time - tdres->res.env->time_zero; | ||
299 | x = div64_u64(tmp, tdres->major_cycle) + 1; | ||
300 | x *= tdres->major_cycle; | ||
301 | return x; | ||
302 | } | ||
303 | |||
304 | static void td_client_arrives( | ||
305 | struct reservation* res, | ||
306 | struct reservation_client *client | ||
307 | ) | ||
308 | { | ||
309 | struct table_driven_reservation *tdres = | ||
310 | container_of(res, struct table_driven_reservation, res); | ||
311 | |||
312 | list_add_tail(&client->list, &res->clients); | ||
313 | |||
314 | switch (res->state) { | ||
315 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
316 | /* Figure out first replenishment time. */ | ||
317 | res->next_replenishment = td_next_major_cycle_start(tdres); | ||
318 | res->next_replenishment += tdres->intervals[0].start; | ||
319 | tdres->next_interval = 0; | ||
320 | |||
321 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
322 | RESERVATION_DEPLETED); | ||
323 | break; | ||
324 | |||
325 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
326 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
327 | /* do nothing */ | ||
328 | break; | ||
329 | |||
330 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
331 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
332 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
333 | break; | ||
334 | } | ||
335 | } | ||
336 | |||
337 | static void td_client_departs( | ||
338 | struct reservation *res, | ||
339 | struct reservation_client *client, | ||
340 | int did_signal_job_completion | ||
341 | ) | ||
342 | { | ||
343 | list_del(&client->list); | ||
344 | |||
345 | switch (res->state) { | ||
346 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
347 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
348 | BUG(); /* INACTIVE or IDLE <=> no client */ | ||
349 | break; | ||
350 | |||
351 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
352 | if (list_empty(&res->clients)) { | ||
353 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
354 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE); | ||
355 | } /* else: nothing to do, more clients ready */ | ||
356 | break; | ||
357 | |||
358 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
359 | /* do nothing */ | ||
360 | break; | ||
361 | } | ||
362 | } | ||
363 | |||
364 | static lt_t td_interval_length(struct lt_interval *ival) | ||
365 | { | ||
366 | return ival->end - ival->start; | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | |||
369 | static void td_replenish( | ||
370 | struct reservation *res | ||
371 | ) | ||
372 | { | ||
373 | struct table_driven_reservation *tdres = | ||
374 | container_of(res, struct table_driven_reservation, res); | ||
375 | |||
376 | /* replenish budget */ | ||
377 | res->cur_budget = td_interval_length(tdres->intervals + tdres->next_interval); | ||
378 | |||
379 | tdres->next_interval = (tdres->next_interval + 1) % tdres->num_intervals; | ||
380 | if (tdres->next_interval) | ||
381 | res->next_replenishment = td_cur_major_cycle_start(tdres); | ||
382 | else | ||
383 | /* wrap to next major cycle */ | ||
384 | res->next_replenishment = td_next_major_cycle_start(tdres); | ||
385 | res->next_replenishment += tdres->intervals[tdres->next_interval].start; | ||
386 | |||
387 | |||
388 | switch (res->state) { | ||
389 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
390 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
391 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
392 | if (list_empty(&res->clients)) | ||
393 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
394 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE); | ||
395 | else | ||
396 | /* we have clients & budget => ACTIVE */ | ||
397 | res->env->change_state(res->env, res, | ||
398 | RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
399 | break; | ||
400 | |||
401 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
402 | BUG(); | ||
403 | break; | ||
404 | } | ||
405 | } | ||
406 | |||
407 | static struct reservation_ops td_ops = { | ||
408 | .dispatch_client = default_dispatch_client, | ||
409 | .client_arrives = td_client_arrives, | ||
410 | .client_departs = td_client_departs, | ||
411 | .replenish = td_replenish, | ||
412 | .drain_budget = common_drain_budget, | ||
413 | }; | ||
414 | |||
415 | void table_driven_reservation_init( | ||
416 | struct table_driven_reservation *tdres, | ||
417 | lt_t major_cycle, | ||
418 | struct lt_interval *intervals, | ||
419 | unsigned int num_intervals) | ||
420 | { | ||
421 | unsigned int i; | ||
422 | |||
423 | /* sanity checking */ | ||
424 | BUG_ON(!num_intervals); | ||
425 | for (i = 0; i < num_intervals; i++) | ||
426 | BUG_ON(intervals[i].end <= intervals[i].start); | ||
427 | for (i = 0; i + 1 < num_intervals; i++) | ||
428 | BUG_ON(intervals[i + 1].start <= intervals[i].end); | ||
429 | BUG_ON(intervals[num_intervals - 1].end > major_cycle); | ||
430 | |||
431 | reservation_init(&tdres->res); | ||
432 | tdres->major_cycle = major_cycle; | ||
433 | tdres->intervals = intervals; | ||
434 | tdres->num_intervals = num_intervals; | ||
435 | tdres->res.ops = &td_ops; | ||
436 | } | ||
diff --git a/litmus/reservation.c b/litmus/reservation.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bc32b2ecace4 --- /dev/null +++ b/litmus/reservation.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
2 | |||
3 | #include <litmus/litmus.h> | ||
4 | #include <litmus/reservation.h> | ||
5 | |||
6 | void reservation_init(struct reservation *res) | ||
7 | { | ||
8 | memset(res, sizeof(*res), 0); | ||
9 | res->state = RESERVATION_INACTIVE; | ||
10 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->clients); | ||
11 | } | ||
12 | |||
13 | struct task_struct* default_dispatch_client( | ||
14 | struct reservation *res, | ||
15 | lt_t *for_at_most) | ||
16 | { | ||
17 | struct reservation_client *client, *next; | ||
18 | struct task_struct* tsk; | ||
19 | |||
20 | BUG_ON(res->state != RESERVATION_ACTIVE); | ||
21 | *for_at_most = 0; | ||
22 | |||
23 | list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &res->clients, list) { | ||
24 | tsk = client->dispatch(client); | ||
25 | if (likely(tsk)) { | ||
26 | return tsk; | ||
27 | } | ||
28 | } | ||
29 | return NULL; | ||
30 | } | ||
31 | |||
32 | static struct task_struct * task_client_dispatch(struct reservation_client *client) | ||
33 | { | ||
34 | struct task_client *tc = container_of(client, struct task_client, client); | ||
35 | return tc->task; | ||
36 | } | ||
37 | |||
38 | void task_client_init(struct task_client *tc, struct task_struct *tsk, | ||
39 | struct reservation *res) | ||
40 | { | ||
41 | memset(&tc->client, sizeof(tc->client), 0); | ||
42 | tc->client.dispatch = task_client_dispatch; | ||
43 | tc->task = tsk; | ||
44 | tc->reservation = res; | ||
45 | } | ||
46 | |||
47 | static void sup_scheduler_update_at( | ||
48 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
49 | lt_t when) | ||
50 | { | ||
51 | if (sup_env->next_scheduler_update > when) | ||
52 | sup_env->next_scheduler_update = when; | ||
53 | } | ||
54 | |||
55 | static void sup_scheduler_update_after( | ||
56 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
57 | lt_t timeout) | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | sup_scheduler_update_at(sup_env, sup_env->env.current_time + timeout); | ||
60 | } | ||
61 | |||
62 | static int _sup_queue_depleted( | ||
63 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
64 | struct reservation *res) | ||
65 | { | ||
66 | struct list_head *pos; | ||
67 | struct reservation *queued; | ||
68 | int passed_earlier = 0; | ||
69 | |||
70 | list_for_each(pos, &sup_env->depleted_reservations) { | ||
71 | queued = list_entry(pos, struct reservation, list); | ||
72 | if (queued->next_replenishment > res->next_replenishment) { | ||
73 | list_add(&res->list, pos->prev); | ||
74 | return passed_earlier; | ||
75 | } else | ||
76 | passed_earlier = 1; | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | |||
79 | list_add_tail(&res->list, &sup_env->depleted_reservations); | ||
80 | |||
81 | return passed_earlier; | ||
82 | } | ||
83 | |||
84 | static void sup_queue_depleted( | ||
85 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
86 | struct reservation *res) | ||
87 | { | ||
88 | int passed_earlier = _sup_queue_depleted(sup_env, res); | ||
89 | |||
90 | /* check for updated replenishment time */ | ||
91 | if (!passed_earlier) | ||
92 | sup_scheduler_update_at(sup_env, res->next_replenishment); | ||
93 | } | ||
94 | |||
95 | static int _sup_queue_active( | ||
96 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
97 | struct reservation *res) | ||
98 | { | ||
99 | struct list_head *pos; | ||
100 | struct reservation *queued; | ||
101 | int passed_active = 0; | ||
102 | |||
103 | list_for_each(pos, &sup_env->active_reservations) { | ||
104 | queued = list_entry(pos, struct reservation, list); | ||
105 | if (queued->priority > res->priority) { | ||
106 | list_add(&res->list, pos->prev); | ||
107 | return passed_active; | ||
108 | } else if (queued->state == RESERVATION_ACTIVE) | ||
109 | passed_active = 1; | ||
110 | } | ||
111 | |||
112 | list_add_tail(&res->list, &sup_env->active_reservations); | ||
113 | return passed_active; | ||
114 | } | ||
115 | |||
116 | static void sup_queue_active( | ||
117 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
118 | struct reservation *res) | ||
119 | { | ||
120 | int passed_active = _sup_queue_active(sup_env, res); | ||
121 | |||
122 | /* check for possible preemption */ | ||
123 | if (res->state == RESERVATION_ACTIVE && !passed_active) | ||
124 | sup_env->next_scheduler_update = SUP_RESCHEDULE_NOW; | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | |||
127 | |||
128 | static void sup_queue_reservation( | ||
129 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
130 | struct reservation *res) | ||
131 | { | ||
132 | switch (res->state) { | ||
133 | case RESERVATION_INACTIVE: | ||
134 | list_add(&res->list, &sup_env->inactive_reservations); | ||
135 | break; | ||
136 | |||
137 | case RESERVATION_DEPLETED: | ||
138 | sup_queue_depleted(sup_env, res); | ||
139 | break; | ||
140 | |||
141 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE: | ||
142 | case RESERVATION_ACTIVE: | ||
143 | sup_queue_active(sup_env, res); | ||
144 | break; | ||
145 | } | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | void sup_add_new_reservation( | ||
149 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
150 | struct reservation* new_res) | ||
151 | { | ||
152 | new_res->env = &sup_env->env; | ||
153 | sup_queue_reservation(sup_env, new_res); | ||
154 | } | ||
155 | |||
156 | struct reservation* sup_find_by_id(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
157 | unsigned int id) | ||
158 | { | ||
159 | struct reservation *res; | ||
160 | |||
161 | list_for_each_entry(res, &sup_env->active_reservations, list) { | ||
162 | if (res->id == id) | ||
163 | return res; | ||
164 | } | ||
165 | list_for_each_entry(res, &sup_env->inactive_reservations, list) { | ||
166 | if (res->id == id) | ||
167 | return res; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | list_for_each_entry(res, &sup_env->depleted_reservations, list) { | ||
170 | if (res->id == id) | ||
171 | return res; | ||
172 | } | ||
173 | |||
174 | return NULL; | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | |||
177 | static void sup_charge_budget( | ||
178 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
179 | lt_t delta) | ||
180 | { | ||
181 | struct list_head *pos, *next; | ||
182 | struct reservation *res; | ||
183 | |||
184 | list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &sup_env->active_reservations) { | ||
185 | /* charge all ACTIVE_IDLE up to the first ACTIVE reservation */ | ||
186 | res = list_entry(pos, struct reservation, list); | ||
187 | if (res->state == RESERVATION_ACTIVE) { | ||
188 | res->ops->drain_budget(res, delta); | ||
189 | /* stop at the first ACTIVE reservation */ | ||
190 | break; | ||
191 | } else { | ||
192 | BUG_ON(res->state != RESERVATION_ACTIVE_IDLE); | ||
193 | res->ops->drain_budget(res, delta); | ||
194 | } | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | |||
198 | static void sup_replenish_budgets(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env) | ||
199 | { | ||
200 | struct list_head *pos, *next; | ||
201 | struct reservation *res; | ||
202 | |||
203 | list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &sup_env->depleted_reservations) { | ||
204 | res = list_entry(pos, struct reservation, list); | ||
205 | if (res->next_replenishment <= sup_env->env.current_time) { | ||
206 | res->ops->replenish(res); | ||
207 | } else { | ||
208 | /* list is ordered by increasing depletion times */ | ||
209 | break; | ||
210 | } | ||
211 | } | ||
212 | |||
213 | /* request a scheduler update at the next replenishment instant */ | ||
214 | res = list_first_entry_or_null(&sup_env->depleted_reservations, | ||
215 | struct reservation, list); | ||
216 | if (res) | ||
217 | sup_scheduler_update_at(sup_env, res->next_replenishment); | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | void sup_update_time( | ||
221 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env, | ||
222 | lt_t now) | ||
223 | { | ||
224 | lt_t delta; | ||
225 | |||
226 | /* If the time didn't advance, there is nothing to do. | ||
227 | * This check makes it safe to call sup_advance_time() potentially | ||
228 | * multiple times (e.g., via different code paths. */ | ||
229 | if (unlikely(now <= sup_env->env.current_time)) | ||
230 | return; | ||
231 | |||
232 | delta = now - sup_env->env.current_time; | ||
233 | sup_env->env.current_time = now; | ||
234 | |||
235 | /* check if future updates are required */ | ||
236 | if (sup_env->next_scheduler_update <= sup_env->env.current_time) | ||
237 | sup_env->next_scheduler_update = SUP_NO_SCHEDULER_UPDATE; | ||
238 | |||
239 | /* deplete budgets by passage of time */ | ||
240 | sup_charge_budget(sup_env, delta); | ||
241 | |||
242 | /* check if any budgets where replenished */ | ||
243 | sup_replenish_budgets(sup_env); | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | |||
246 | struct task_struct* sup_dispatch(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | struct reservation *res, *next; | ||
249 | struct task_struct *tsk = NULL; | ||
250 | lt_t time_slice; | ||
251 | |||
252 | list_for_each_entry_safe(res, next, &sup_env->active_reservations, list) { | ||
253 | if (res->state == RESERVATION_ACTIVE) { | ||
254 | tsk = res->ops->dispatch_client(res, &time_slice); | ||
255 | if (likely(tsk)) { | ||
256 | if (time_slice) | ||
257 | sup_scheduler_update_after(sup_env, time_slice); | ||
258 | sup_scheduler_update_after(sup_env, res->cur_budget); | ||
259 | return tsk; | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | } | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | |||
264 | return NULL; | ||
265 | } | ||
266 | |||
267 | static void sup_res_change_state( | ||
268 | struct reservation_environment* env, | ||
269 | struct reservation *res, | ||
270 | reservation_state_t new_state) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env; | ||
273 | |||
274 | sup_env = container_of(env, struct sup_reservation_environment, env); | ||
275 | |||
276 | TRACE("reservation R%d state %d->%d at %llu\n", | ||
277 | res->id, res->state, new_state, env->current_time); | ||
278 | |||
279 | list_del(&res->list); | ||
280 | /* check if we need to reschedule because we lost an active reservation */ | ||
281 | if (res->state == RESERVATION_ACTIVE && !sup_env->will_schedule) | ||
282 | sup_env->next_scheduler_update = SUP_RESCHEDULE_NOW; | ||
283 | res->state = new_state; | ||
284 | sup_queue_reservation(sup_env, res); | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | void sup_init(struct sup_reservation_environment* sup_env) | ||
288 | { | ||
289 | memset(sup_env, sizeof(*sup_env), 0); | ||
290 | |||
291 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sup_env->active_reservations); | ||
292 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sup_env->depleted_reservations); | ||
293 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sup_env->inactive_reservations); | ||
294 | |||
295 | sup_env->env.change_state = sup_res_change_state; | ||
296 | |||
297 | sup_env->next_scheduler_update = SUP_NO_SCHEDULER_UPDATE; | ||
298 | } | ||