block/blk-merge.c



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/*
 * Functions related to segment and merge handling
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>

#include "blk.h"

static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request_queue *q,
					     struct bio *bio)
{
	struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
	int cluster, i, high, highprv = 1;
	unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
	struct bio *fbio, *bbio;

	if (!bio)
		return 0;

	fbio = bio;
	cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
	seg_size = 0;
	nr_phys_segs = 0;
	for_each_bio(bio) {
		bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
			/*
			 * the trick here is making sure that a high page is
			 * never considered part of another segment, since that
			 * might change with the bounce page.
			 */
			high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q);
			if (high || highprv)
				goto new_segment;
			if (cluster) {
				if (seg_size + bv->bv_len
				    > queue_max_segment_size(q))
					goto new_segment;
				if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
					goto new_segment;
				if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
					goto new_segment;

				seg_size += bv->bv_len;
				bvprv = bv;
				continue;
			}
new_segment:
			if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
			    fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
				fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;

			nr_phys_segs++;
			bvprv = bv;
			seg_size = bv->bv_len;
			highprv = high;
		}
		bbio = bio;
	}

	if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
		fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
	if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
		bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;

	return nr_phys_segs;
}

void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
{
	rq->nr_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(rq->q, rq->bio);
}

void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
	struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;

	bio->bi_next = NULL;
	bio->bi_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(q, bio);
	bio->bi_next = nxt;
	bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);

static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
				   struct bio *nxt)
{
	if (!blk_queue_cluster(q))
		return 0;

	if (bio->bi_seg_back_size + nxt->bi_seg_front_size >
	    queue_max_segment_size(q))
		return 0;

	if (!bio_has_data(bio))
		return 1;

	if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * bio and nxt are contiguous in memory; check if the queue allows
	 * these two to be merged into one
	 */
	if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
 * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
 */
int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
		  struct scatterlist *sglist)
{
	struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
	struct req_iterator iter;
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int nsegs, cluster;

	nsegs = 0;
	cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);

	/*
	 * for each bio in rq
	 */
	bvprv = NULL;
	sg = NULL;
	rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
		int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;

		if (bvprv && cluster) {
			if (sg->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q))
				goto new_segment;

			if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
				goto new_segment;
			if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
				goto new_segment;

			sg->length += nbytes;
		} else {
new_segment:
			if (!sg)
				sg = sglist;
			else {
				/*
				 * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
				 * list, we could see a termination bit
				 * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
				 * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
				 * must be more entries here or the driver
				 * would be buggy, so force clear the
				 * termination bit to avoid doing a full
				 * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
				 */
				sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
				sg = sg_next(sg);
			}

			sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
			nsegs++;
		}
		bvprv = bvec;
	} /* segments in rq */


	if (unlikely(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_COPY_USER) &&
	    (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask)) {
		unsigned int pad_len =
			(q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;

		sg->length += pad_len;
		rq->extra_len += pad_len;
	}

	if (q->dma_drain_size && q->dma_drain_needed(rq)) {
		if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE)
			memset(q->dma_drain_buffer, 0, q->dma_drain_size);

		sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
		sg = sg_next(sg);
		sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
			    q->dma_drain_size,
			    ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
			    (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
		nsegs++;
		rq->extra_len += q->dma_drain_size;
	}

	if (sg)
		sg_mark_end(sg);

	return nsegs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);

static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
				    struct request *req,
				    struct bio *bio)
{
	int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);

	if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
		goto no_merge;

	if (bio_integrity(bio) && blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio))
		goto no_merge;

	/*
	 * This will form the start of a new hw segment.  Bump both
	 * counters.
	 */
	req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
	return 1;

no_merge:
	req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
	if (req == q->last_merge)
		q->last_merge = NULL;
	return 0;
}

int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
		     struct bio *bio)
{
	unsigned short max_sectors;

	if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
		max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
	else
		max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);

	if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
		req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
		if (req == q->last_merge)
			q->last_merge = NULL;
		return 0;
	}
	if (!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID))
		blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
	if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
		blk_recount_segments(q, bio);

	return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
}

int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
		      struct bio *bio)
{
	unsigned short max_sectors;

	if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
		max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
	else
		max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);


	if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
		req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
		if (req == q->last_merge)
			q->last_merge = NULL;
		return 0;
	}
	if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
		blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
	if (!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
		blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);

	return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
}

static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
				struct request *next)
{
	int total_phys_segments;
	unsigned int seg_size =
		req->biotail->bi_seg_back_size + next->bio->bi_seg_front_size;

	/*
	 * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
	 * requests.  Can't merge them if they are.
	 */
	if (req->special || next->special)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Will it become too large?
	 */
	if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) > queue_max_sectors(q))
		return 0;