aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAge
* include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functionsDaniel Micay2017-07-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds support for compiling with a rough equivalent to the glibc _FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature, providing compile-time and runtime buffer overflow checks for string.h functions when the compiler determines the size of the source or destination buffer at compile-time. Unlike glibc, it covers buffer reads in addition to writes. GNU C __builtin_*_chk intrinsics are avoided because they would force a much more complex implementation. They aren't designed to detect read overflows and offer no real benefit when using an implementation based on inline checks. Inline checks don't add up to much code size and allow full use of the regular string intrinsics while avoiding the need for a bunch of _chk functions and per-arch assembly to avoid wrapper overhead. This detects various overflows at compile-time in various drivers and some non-x86 core kernel code. There will likely be issues caught in regular use at runtime too. Future improvements left out of initial implementation for simplicity, as it's all quite optional and can be done incrementally: * Some of the fortified string functions (strncpy, strcat), don't yet place a limit on reads from the source based on __builtin_object_size of the source buffer. * Extending coverage to more string functions like strlcat. * It should be possible to optionally use __builtin_object_size(x, 1) for some functions (C strings) to detect intra-object overflows (like glibc's _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2), but for now this takes the conservative approach to avoid likely compatibility issues. * The compile-time checks should be made available via a separate config option which can be enabled by default (or always enabled) once enough time has passed to get the issues it catches fixed. Kees said: "This is great to have. While it was out-of-tree code, it would have blocked at least CVE-2016-3858 from being exploitable (improper size argument to strlcpy()). I've sent a number of fixes for out-of-bounds-reads that this detected upstream already" [arnd@arndb.de: x86: fix fortified memcpy] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170627150047.660360-1-arnd@arndb.de [keescook@chromium.org: avoid panic() in favor of BUG()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626235122.GA25261@beast [keescook@chromium.org: move from -mm, add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE, tweak Kconfig help] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526095404.20439-1-danielmicay@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497903987-21002-8-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86/lib: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker2016-07-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed a couple implicit header usage issues that were fixed. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-5-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* asmlinkage, x86: Fix 32bit memcpy for LTOAndi Kleen2014-02-13
| | | | | | | | | These functions can be called implicitely from gcc, and thus need to be visible. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391845930-28580-11-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86/lib: Fix spelling, put space between a numeral and its unitsAndy Shevchenko2013-04-15
| | | | | | | | As suggested by Peter Anvin. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/lib: Fix spelling in the commentsAndy Shevchenko2013-04-15
| | | | | | | | Apparently 'byts' should be 'bytes'. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86, mem: Optimize memmove for small size and unaligned casesMa Ling2010-09-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | movs instruction will combine data to accelerate moving data, however we need to concern two cases about it. 1. movs instruction need long lantency to startup, so here we use general mov instruction to copy data. 2. movs instruction is not good for unaligned case, even if src offset is 0x10, dest offset is 0x0, we avoid and handle the case by general mov instruction. Signed-off-by: Ma Ling <ling.ma@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1284664360-6138-1-git-send-email-ling.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* x86, mem: Optimize memcpy by avoiding memory false dependeceMa Ling2010-08-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All read operations after allocation stage can run speculatively, all write operation will run in program order, and if addresses are different read may run before older write operation, otherwise wait until write commit. However CPU don't check each address bit, so read could fail to recognize different address even they are in different page.For example if rsi is 0xf004, rdi is 0xe008, in following operation there will generate big performance latency. 1. movq (%rsi), %rax 2. movq %rax, (%rdi) 3. movq 8(%rsi), %rax 4. movq %rax, 8(%rdi) If %rsi and rdi were in really the same meory page, there are TRUE read-after-write dependence because instruction 2 write 0x008 and instruction 3 read 0x00c, the two address are overlap partially. Actually there are in different page and no any issues, but without checking each address bit CPU could think they are in the same page, and instruction 3 have to wait for instruction 2 to write data into cache from write buffer, then load data from cache, the cost time read spent is equal to mfence instruction. We may avoid it by tuning operation sequence as follow. 1. movq 8(%rsi), %rax 2. movq %rax, 8(%rdi) 3. movq (%rsi), %rax 4. movq %rax, (%rdi) Instruction 3 read 0x004, instruction 2 write address 0x010, no any dependence. At last on Core2 we gain 1.83x speedup compared with original instruction sequence. In this patch we first handle small size(less 20bytes), then jump to different copy mode. Based on our micro-benchmark small bytes from 1 to 127 bytes, we got up to 2X improvement, and up to 1.5X improvement for 1024 bytes on Corei7. (We use our micro-benchmark, and will do further test according to your requirment) Signed-off-by: Ma Ling <ling.ma@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1277753065-18610-1-git-send-email-ling.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* x86, mem: Don't implement forward memmove() as memcpy()Ma, Ling2010-08-23
| | | | | | | | | | | memmove() allow source and destination address to be overlap, but there is no such limitation for memcpy(). Therefore, explicitly implement memmove() in both the forwards and backward directions, to give us the ability to optimize memcpy(). Signed-off-by: Ma Ling <ling.ma@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <C10D3FB0CD45994C8A51FEC1227CE22F0E483AD86A@shsmsx502.ccr.corp.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* x86: coding style fixes to arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.cPaolo Ciarrocchi2008-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before: total: 2 errors, 0 warnings, 43 lines checked After: total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 43 lines checked No code changed: arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.o: text data bss dec hex filename 164 0 0 164 a4 memcpy_32.o.before 164 0 0 164 a4 memcpy_32.o.after md5: d759f55621af27f51720b59c8ca96a4d memcpy_32.o.before.asm d759f55621af27f51720b59c8ca96a4d memcpy_32.o.after.asm Signed-off-by: Paolo Ciarrocchi <paolo.ciarrocchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: remove unneded castsJan Engelhardt2008-01-30
| | | | | | | | x86: remove unneeded casts Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* i386: move libThomas Gleixner2007-10-11
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>