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| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/mtrr: Skip cache flushes on CPUs with cache self-snoopingRicardo Neri2019-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Programming MTRR registers in multi-processor systems is a rather lengthy process. Furthermore, all processors must program these registers in lock step and with interrupts disabled; the process also involves flushing caches and TLBs twice. As a result, the process may take a considerable amount of time. On some platforms, this can lead to a large skew of the refined-jiffies clock source. Early when booting, if no other clock is available (e.g., booting with hpet=disabled), the refined-jiffies clock source is used to monitor the TSC clock source. If the skew of refined-jiffies is too large, Linux wrongly assumes that the TSC is unstable: clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1: Marking clocksource 'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large: clocksource: 'refined-jiffies' wd_now: fffedc10 wd_last: fffedb90 mask: ffffffff clocksource: 'tsc-early' cs_now: 5eccfddebc cs_last: 5e7e3303d4 mask: ffffffffffffffff tsc: Marking TSC unstable due to clocksource watchdog As per measurements, around 98% of the time needed by the procedure to program MTRRs in multi-processor systems is spent flushing caches with wbinvd(). As per the Section 11.11.8 of the Intel 64 and IA 32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, it is not necessary to flush caches if the CPU supports cache self-snooping. Thus, skipping the cache flushes can reduce by several tens of milliseconds the time needed to complete the programming of the MTRR registers: Platform Before After 104-core (208 Threads) Skylake 1437ms 28ms 2-core ( 4 Threads) Haswell 114ms 2ms Reported-by: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-3-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpu/intel: Clear cache self-snoop capability in CPUs with known errataRicardo Neri2019-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Processors which have self-snooping capability can handle conflicting memory type across CPUs by snooping its own cache. However, there exists CPU models in which having conflicting memory types still leads to unpredictable behavior, machine check errors, or hangs. Clear this feature on affected CPUs to prevent its use. Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan.cox@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de> Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Mohammad Etemadi <mohammad.etemadi@intel.com> Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561689337-19390-2-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/umwait: Add sysfs interface to control umwait maximum timeFenghua Yu2019-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL[31:2] determines the maximum time in TSC-quanta that processor can stay in C0.1 or C0.2. A zero value means no maximum time. Each instruction sets its own deadline in the instruction's implicit input EDX:EAX value. The instruction wakes up if the time-stamp counter reaches or exceeds the specified deadline, or the umwait maximum time expires, or a store happens in the monitored address range in umwait. The administrator can write an unsigned 32-bit number to /sys/devices/system/cpu/umwait_control/max_time to change the default value. Note that a value of zero means there is no limit. The lower two bits of the value must be zero. [ tglx: Simplify the write function. Massage changelog ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Andy Lutomirski" <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560994438-235698-5-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/umwait: Add sysfs interface to control umwait C0.2 stateFenghua Yu2019-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C0.2 state in umwait and tpause instructions can be enabled or disabled on a processor through IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR register. By default, C0.2 is enabled and the user wait instructions results in lower power consumption with slower wakeup time. But in real time systems which require faster wakeup time although power savings could be smaller, the administrator needs to disable C0.2 and all umwait invocations from user applications use C0.1. Create a sysfs interface which allows the administrator to control C0.2 state during run time. Andy Lutomirski suggested to turn off local irqs before writing the MSR to ensure the cached control value is not changed by a concurrent sysfs write from a different CPU via IPI. [ tglx: Simplified the update logic in the write function and got rid of all the convoluted type casts. Added a shared update function and made the namespace consistent. Moved the sysfs create invocation. Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Andy Lutomirski" <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560994438-235698-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/umwait: Initialize umwait control valuesFenghua Yu2019-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | umwait or tpause allows the processor to enter a light-weight power/performance optimized state (C0.1 state) or an improved power/performance optimized state (C0.2 state) for a period specified by the instruction or until the system time limit or until a store to the monitored address range in umwait. IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR register allows the OS to enable/disable C0.2 on the processor and to set the maximum time the processor can reside in C0.1 or C0.2. By default C0.2 is enabled so the user wait instructions can enter the C0.2 state to save more power with slower wakeup time. Andy Lutomirski proposed to set the maximum umwait time to 100000 cycles by default. A quote from Andy: "What I want to avoid is the case where it works dramatically differently on NO_HZ_FULL systems as compared to everything else. Also, UMWAIT may behave a bit differently if the max timeout is hit, and I'd like that path to get exercised widely by making it happen even on default configs." A sysfs interface to adjust the time and the C0.2 enablement is provided in a follow up change. [ tglx: Renamed MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_MAX_TIME to MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_TIME_MASK because the constant is used as mask throughout the code. Massaged comments and changelog ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560994438-235698-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpu: Disable frequency requests via aperfmperf IPI for nohz_full CPUsKonstantin Khlebnikov2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 7d5905dc14a8 ("x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo") open and read of /proc/cpuinfo sends IPI to all CPUs. Many applications read /proc/cpuinfo at the start for trivial reasons like counting cores or detecting cpu features. While sensitive workloads like DPDK network polling don't like any interrupts. Integrates this feature with cpu isolation and do not send IPIs to CPUs without housekeeping flag HK_FLAG_MISC (set by nohz_full). Code that requests cpu frequency like show_cpuinfo() falls back to the last frequency set by the cpufreq driver if this method returns 0. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/155790354043.1104.15333317408370209.stgit@buzz
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/acpi/cstate: Add Zhaoxin processors support for cache flush policy in C3Tony W Wang-oc2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Same as Intel, Zhaoxin MP CPUs support C3 share cache and on all recent Zhaoxin platforms ARB_DISABLE is a nop. So set related flags correctly in the same way as Intel does. Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a370503660994669991a7f7cda7c5e98@zhaoxin.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpu: Create Zhaoxin processors architecture support fileTony W Wang-oc2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add x86 architecture support for new Zhaoxin processors. Carve out initialization code needed by Zhaoxin processors into a separate compilation unit. To identify Zhaoxin CPU, add a new vendor type X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN for system recognition. Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "rjw@rjwysocki.net" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: "lenb@kernel.org" <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: David Wang <DavidWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Cooper Yan(BJ-RD)" <CooperYan@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Qiyuan Wang(BJ-RD)" <QiyuanWang@zhaoxin.com> Cc: "Herry Yang(BJ-RD)" <HerryYang@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/01042674b2f741b2aed1f797359bdffb@zhaoxin.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2Andi Kleen2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not enable the instructions. One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL. But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite the signal handlers of the main application. Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes. The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval() function in newer versions of glibc. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bitAndy Lutomirski2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that FSGSBASE is fully supported, remove unsafe_fsgsbase, enable FSGSBASE by default, and add nofsgsbase to disable it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-17-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptraceChang S. Bae2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When FSGSBASE is enabled, copying threads and reading fsbase and gsbase using ptrace must read the actual values. When copying a thread, use save_fsgs() and copy the saved values. For ptrace, the bases must be read from memory regardless of the selector if FSGSBASE is enabled. [ tglx: Invoke __rdgsbase_inactive() with interrupts disabled ] [ luto: Massage changelog ] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-9-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if availableAndy Lutomirski2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the new FSGSBASE instructions, FS and GSABSE can be efficiently read and writen in __switch_to(). Use that capability to preserve the full state. This will enable user code to do whatever it wants with the new instructions without any kernel-induced gotchas. (There can still be architectural gotchas: movl %gs,%eax; movl %eax,%gs may change GSBASE if WRGSBASE was used, but users are expected to read the CPU manual before doing things like that.) This is a considerable speedup. It seems to save about 100 cycles per context switch compared to the baseline 4.6-rc1 behavior on a Skylake laptop. [ chang: 5~10% performance improvements were seen with a context switch benchmark that ran threads with different FS/GSBASE values (to the baseline 4.16). Minor edit on the changelog. ] [ tglx: Masaage changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-8-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functionsChang S. Bae2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in subsequent changes. Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would require additional storage for the user space value which adds more complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code. To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive() helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might allow a very efficient but different implementation. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASEAndy Lutomirski2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is temporary. It will allow the next few patches to be tested incrementally. Setting unsafe_fsgsbase is a root hole. Don't do it. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selectorChang S. Bae2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a ptracer writes a ptracee's FS/GSBASE with a different value, the selector is also cleared. This behavior is not correct as the selector should be preserved. Update only the base value and leave the selector intact. To simplify the code further remove the conditional checking for the same value as this code is not performance critical. The only recognizable downside of this change is when the selector is already nonzero on write. The base will be reloaded according to the selector. But the case is highly unexpected in real usages. [ tglx: Massage changelog ] Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9040CFCD-74BD-4C17-9A01-B9B713CF6B10@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate the new AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructionsFenghua Yu2019-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions support 16-bit BFLOAT16 floating-point format (BF16) for deep learning optimization. BF16 is a short version of 32-bit single-precision floating-point format (FP32) and has several advantages over 16-bit half-precision floating-point format (FP16). BF16 keeps FP32 accumulation after multiplication without loss of precision, offers more than enough range for deep learning training tasks, and doesn't need to handle hardware exception. AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions are enumerated in CPUID.7.1:EAX[bit 5] AVX512_BF16. CPUID.7.1:EAX contains only feature bits. Reuse the currently empty word 12 as a pure features word to hold the feature bits including AVX512_BF16. Detailed information of the CPUID bit and AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions can be found in the latest Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference. [ bp: Check CPUID(7) subleaf validity before accessing subleaf 1. ] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpufeatures: Combine word 11 and 12 into a new scattered features wordFenghua Yu2019-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's a waste for the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* feature bits to occupy two whole feature bits words. To better utilize feature words, re-define word 11 to host scattered features and move the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features into Linux defined word 11. More scattered features can be added in word 11 in the future. Rename leaf 11 in cpuid_leafs to CPUID_LNX_4 to reflect it's a Linux-defined leaf. Rename leaf 12 as CPUID_DUMMY which will be replaced by a meaningful name in the next patch when CPUID.7.1:EAX occupies world 12. Maximum number of RMID and cache occupancy scale are retrieved from CPUID.0xf.1 after scattered CQM features are enumerated. Carve out the code into a separate function. KVM doesn't support resctrl now. So it's safe to move the X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features to scattered features word 11 for KVM. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ravi V Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com> Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cpufeatures: Carve out CQM features retrievalBorislav Petkov2019-06-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... into a separate function for better readability. Split out from a patch from Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> to keep the mechanical, sole code movement separate for easy review. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/cacheinfo: Fix a -Wtype-limits warningQian Cai2019-06-19
| | |_|_|_|/ / / / / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpuinfo_x86.x86_model is an unsigned type, so comparing against zero will generate a compilation warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c: In function 'cacheinfo_amd_init_llc_id': arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c:662:19: warning: comparison is always true \ due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits] Remove the unnecessary lower bound check. [ bp: Massage. ] Fixes: 68091ee7ac3c ("x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560954773-11967-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
* | | | | | | | | | | | Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-08
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 FPU updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A small set of updates for the FPU code: - Make the no387/nofxsr command line options useful by restricting them to 32bit and actually clearing all dependencies to prevent random crashes and malfunction. - Simplify and cleanup the kernel_fpu_*() helpers" * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu: Inline fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps() x86/fpu: Make 'no387' and 'nofxsr' command line options useful x86/fpu: Remove the fpu__save() export x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_begin() x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_end()
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fpu: Inline fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2019-07-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps() does is to invoke one simple function since commit 73e3a7d2a7c3b ("x86/fpu: Remove the explicit clearing of XSAVE dependent features") so invoke that function directly and remove the wrapper. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190704060743.rvew4yrjd6n33uzx@linutronix.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fpu: Make 'no387' and 'nofxsr' command line options usefulSebastian Andrzej Siewior2019-07-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The command line option `no387' is designed to disable the FPU entirely. This only 'works' with CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION enabled. But on 64bit this cannot work because user space expects SSE to work which required basic FPU support. MATH_EMULATION does not help because SSE is not emulated. The command line option `nofxsr' should also be limited to 32bit because FXSR is part of the required flags on 64bit so turning it off is not possible. Clearing X86_FEATURE_FPU without emulation enabled will not work anyway and hang in fpu__init_system_early_generic() before the console is enabled. Setting additioal dependencies, ensures that the CPU still boots on a modern CPU. Otherwise, dropping FPU will leave FXSR enabled causing the kernel to crash early in fpu__init_system_mxcsr(). With XSAVE support it will crash in fpu__init_cpu_xstate(). The problem is that xsetbv() with XMM set and SSE cleared is not allowed. That means XSAVE has to be disabled. The XSAVE support is disabled in fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy() but it is too late. It can be removed, it has been added in commit 1f999ab5a1360 ("x86, xsave: Disable xsave in i387 emulation mode") to use `no387' on a CPU with XSAVE support. All this happens before console output. After hat, the next possible crash is in RAID6 detect code because MMX remained enabled. With a 3DNOW enabled config it will explode in memcpy() for instance due to kernel_fpu_begin() but this is unconditionally enabled. This is enough to boot a Debian Wheezy on a 32bit qemu "host" CPU which supports everything up to XSAVES, AVX2 without 3DNOW. Later, Debian increased the minimum requirements to i686 which means it does not boot userland atleast due to CMOV. After masking the additional features it still keeps SSE4A and 3DNOW* enabled (if present on the host) but those are unused in the kernel. Restrict `no387' and `nofxsr' otions to 32bit only. Add dependencies for FPU, FXSR to additionaly mask CMOV, MMX, XSAVE if FXSR or FPU is cleared. Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190703083247.57kjrmlxkai3vpw3@linutronix.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fpu: Remove the fpu__save() exportChristoph Hellwig2019-06-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function is only use by the core FPU code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-4-hch@lst.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_begin()Christoph Hellwig2019-06-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge two helpers into the main function, remove a pointless local variable and flatten a conditional. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-3-hch@lst.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/fpu: Simplify kernel_fpu_end()Christoph Hellwig2019-06-17
| | |_|/ / / / / / / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove two little helpers and merge them into kernel_fpu_end() to streamline the function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604071524.12835-2-hch@lst.de
* | | | | | | | | | | | Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-08
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x96 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the x86 APIC interrupt handling and APIC timer: - Fix a long standing issue with spurious interrupts which was caused by the big vector management rework a few years ago. Robert Hodaszi provided finally enough debug data and an excellent initial failure analysis which allowed to understand the underlying issues. This contains a change to the core interrupt management code which is required to handle this correctly for the APIC/IO_APIC. The core changes are NOOPs for most architectures except ARM64. ARM64 is not impacted by the change as confirmed by Marc Zyngier. - Newer systems allow to disable the PIT clock for power saving causing panic in the timer interrupt delivery check of the IO/APIC when the HPET timer is not enabled either. While the clock could be turned on this would cause an endless whack a mole game to chase the proper register in each affected chipset. These systems provide the relevant frequencies for TSC, CPU and the local APIC timer via CPUID and/or MSRs, which allows to avoid the PIT/HPET based calibration. As the calibration code is the only usage of the legacy timers on modern systems and is skipped anyway when the frequencies are known already, there is no point in setting up the PIT and actually checking for the interrupt delivery via IO/APIC. To achieve this on a wide variety of platforms, the CPUID/MSR based frequency readout has been made more robust, which also allowed to remove quite some workarounds which turned out to be not longer required. Thanks to Daniel Drake for analysis, patches and verification" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry again x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefully x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callback genirq: Add optional hardware synchronization for shutdown genirq: Fix misleading synchronize_irq() documentation genirq: Delay deactivation in free_irq() x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possible x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() static x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequency x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period' x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequency
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/irq: Seperate unused system vectors from spurious entry againThomas Gleixner2019-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Quite some time ago the interrupt entry stubs for unused vectors in the system vector range got removed and directly mapped to the spurious interrupt vector entry point. Sounds reasonable, but it's subtly broken. The spurious interrupt vector entry point pushes vector number 0xFF on the stack which makes the whole logic in __smp_spurious_interrupt() pointless. As a consequence any spurious interrupt which comes from a vector != 0xFF is treated as a real spurious interrupt (vector 0xFF) and not acknowledged. That subsequently stalls all interrupt vectors of equal and lower priority, which brings the system to a grinding halt. This can happen because even on 64-bit the system vector space is not guaranteed to be fully populated. A full compile time handling of the unused vectors is not possible because quite some of them are conditonally populated at runtime. Bring the entry stubs back, which wastes 160 bytes if all stubs are unused, but gains the proper handling back. There is no point to selectively spare some of the stubs which are known at compile time as the required code in the IDT management would be way larger and convoluted. Do not route the spurious entries through common_interrupt and do_IRQ() as the original code did. Route it to smp_spurious_interrupt() which evaluates the vector number and acts accordingly now that the real vector numbers are handed in. Fixup the pr_warn so the actual spurious vector (0xff) is clearly distiguished from the other vectors and also note for the vectored case whether it was pending in the ISR or not. "Spurious APIC interrupt (vector 0xFF) on CPU#0, should never happen." "Spurious interrupt vector 0xed on CPU#1. Acked." "Spurious interrupt vector 0xee on CPU#1. Not pending!." Fixes: 2414e021ac8d ("x86: Avoid building unused IRQ entry stubs") Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.550568228@linutronix.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/irq: Handle spurious interrupt after shutdown gracefullyThomas Gleixner2019-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the rework of the vector management, warnings about spurious interrupts have been reported. Robert provided some more information and did an initial analysis. The following situation leads to these warnings: CPU 0 CPU 1 IO_APIC interrupt is raised sent to CPU1 Unable to handle immediately (interrupts off, deep idle delay) mask() ... free() shutdown() synchronize_irq() clear_vector() do_IRQ() -> vector is clear Before the rework the vector entries of legacy interrupts were statically assigned and occupied precious vector space while most of them were unused. Due to that the above situation was handled silently because the vector was handled and the core handler of the assigned interrupt descriptor noticed that it is shut down and returned. While this has been usually observed with legacy interrupts, this situation is not limited to them. Any other interrupt source, e.g. MSI, can cause the same issue. After adding proper synchronization for level triggered interrupts, this can only happen for edge triggered interrupts where the IO-APIC obviously cannot provide information about interrupts in flight. While the spurious warning is actually harmless in this case it worries users and driver developers. Handle it gracefully by marking the vector entry as VECTOR_SHUTDOWN instead of VECTOR_UNUSED when the vector is freed up. If that above late handling happens the spurious detector will not complain and switch the entry to VECTOR_UNUSED. Any subsequent spurious interrupt on that line will trigger the spurious warning as before. Fixes: 464d12309e1b ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode") Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>- Tested-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.459647741@linutronix.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/ioapic: Implement irq_get_irqchip_state() callbackThomas Gleixner2019-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When an interrupt is shut down in free_irq() there might be an inflight interrupt pending in the IO-APIC remote IRR which is not yet serviced. That means the interrupt has been sent to the target CPUs local APIC, but the target CPU is in a state which delays the servicing. So free_irq() would proceed to free resources and to clear the vector because synchronize_hardirq() does not see an interrupt handler in progress. That can trigger a spurious interrupt warning, which is harmless and just confuses users, but it also can leave the remote IRR in a stale state because once the handler is invoked the interrupt resources might be freed already and therefore acknowledgement is not possible anymore. Implement the irq_get_irqchip_state() callback for the IO-APIC irq chip. The callback is invoked from free_irq() via __synchronize_hardirq(). Check the remote IRR bit of the interrupt and return 'in flight' if it is set and the interrupt is configured in level mode. For edge mode the remote IRR has no meaning. As this is only meaningful for level triggered interrupts this won't cure the potential spurious interrupt warning for edge triggered interrupts, but the edge trigger case does not result in stale hardware state. This has to be addressed at the vector/interrupt entry level seperately. Fixes: 464d12309e1b ("x86/vector: Switch IOAPIC to global reservation mode") Reported-by: Robert Hodaszi <Robert.Hodaszi@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628111440.370295517@linutronix.de
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsetsThomas Gleixner2019-06-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent Intel chipsets including Skylake and ApolloLake have a special ITSSPRC register which allows the 8254 PIT to be gated. When gated, the 8254 registers can still be programmed as normal, but there are no IRQ0 timer interrupts. Some products such as the Connex L1430 and exone go Rugged E11 use this register to ship with the PIT gated by default. This causes Linux to fail to boot: Kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a report. The panic happens before the framebuffer is initialized, so to the user, it appears as an early boot hang on a black screen. Affected products typically have a BIOS option that can be used to enable the 8254 and make Linux work (Chipset -> South Cluster Configuration -> Miscellaneous Configuration -> 8254 Clock Gating), however it would be best to make Linux support the no-8254 case. Modern sytems allow to discover the TSC and local APIC timer frequencies, so the calibration against the PIT is not required. These systems have always running timers and the local APIC timer works also in deep power states. So the setup of the PIT including the IO-APIC timer interrupt delivery checks are a pointless exercise. Skip the PIT setup and the IO-APIC timer interrupt checks on these systems, which avoids the panic caused by non ticking PITs and also speeds up the boot process. Thanks to Daniel for providing the changelog, initial analysis of the problem and testing against a variety of machines. Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628072307.24678-1-drake@endlessm.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/apic: Use non-atomic operations when possibleNadav Amit2019-06-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using __clear_bit() and __cpumask_clear_cpu() is more efficient than using their atomic counterparts. Use them when atomicity is not needed, such as when manipulating bitmasks that are on the stack. Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613064813.8102-10-namit@vmware.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/apic: Make apic_bsp_setup() staticThomas Gleixner2019-06-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No user outside of apic.c. Remove the stale and bogus function comment while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/tsc: Set LAPIC timer period to crystal clock frequencyDaniel Drake2019-05-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The APIC timer calibration (calibrate_APIC_timer()) can be skipped in cases where we know the APIC timer frequency. On Intel SoCs, we believe that the APIC is fed by the crystal clock; this would make sense, and the crystal clock frequency has been verified against the APIC timer calibration result on ApolloLake, GeminiLake, Kabylake, CoffeeLake, WhiskeyLake and AmberLake. Set lapic_timer_period based on the crystal clock frequency accordingly. APIC timer calibration would normally be skipped on modern CPUs by nature of the TSC deadline timer being used instead, however this change is still potentially useful, e.g. if the TSC deadline timer has been disabled with a kernel parameter. calibrate_APIC_timer() uses the legacy timer, but we are seeing new platforms that omit such legacy functionality, so avoiding such codepaths is becoming more important. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-3-drake@endlessm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419083533.32388-1-drake@endlessm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904031206440.1967@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/apic: Rename 'lapic_timer_frequency' to 'lapic_timer_period'Daniel Drake2019-05-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This variable is a period unit (number of clock cycles per jiffy), not a frequency (which is number of cycles per second). Give it a more appropriate name. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-2-drake@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/tsc: Use CPUID.0x16 to calculate missing crystal frequencyDaniel Drake2019-05-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | native_calibrate_tsc() had a data mapping Intel CPU families and crystal clock speed, but hardcoded tables are not ideal, and this approach was already problematic at least in the Skylake X case, as seen in commit: b51120309348 ("x86/tsc: Fix erroneous TSC rate on Skylake Xeon") By examining CPUID data from http://instlatx64.atw.hu/ and units in the lab, we have found that 3 different scenarios need to be dealt with, and we can eliminate most of the hardcoded data using an approach a little more advanced than before: 1. ApolloLake, GeminiLake, CannonLake (and presumably all new chipsets from this point) report the crystal frequency directly via CPUID.0x15. That's definitive data that we can rely upon. 2. Skylake, Kabylake and all variants of those two chipsets report a crystal frequency of zero, however we can calculate the crystal clock speed by condidering data from CPUID.0x16. This method correctly distinguishes between the two crystal clock frequencies present on different Skylake X variants that caused headaches before. As the calculations do not quite match the previously-hardcoded values in some cases (e.g. 23913043Hz instead of 24MHz), TSC refinement is enabled on all platforms where we had to calculate the crystal frequency in this way. 3. Denverton (GOLDMONT_X) reports a crystal frequency of zero and does not support CPUID.0x16, so we leave this entry hardcoded. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: len.brown@intel.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190509055417.13152-1-drake@endlessm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419083533.32388-1-drake@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-08
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer and timekeeping departement delivers: Core: - The consolidation of the VDSO code into a generic library including the conversion of x86 and ARM64. Conversion of ARM and MIPS are en route through the relevant maintainer trees and should end up in 5.4. This gets rid of the unnecessary different copies of the same code and brings all architectures on the same level of VDSO functionality. - Make the NTP user space interface more robust by restricting the TAI offset to prevent undefined behaviour. Includes a selftest. - Validate user input in the compat settimeofday() syscall to catch invalid values which would be turned into valid values by a multiplication overflow - Consolidate the time accessors - Small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the place Drivers: - Support for the NXP system counter, TI davinci timer - Move the Microsoft HyperV clocksource/events code into the drivers/clocksource directory so it can be shared between x86 and ARM64. - Overhaul of the Tegra driver - Delay timer support for IXP4xx - Small fixes, improvements and cleanups as usual" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits) time: Validate user input in compat_settimeofday() timer: Document TIMER_PINNED clocksource/drivers: Continue making Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic clocksource/drivers: Make Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic MAINTAINERS: Fix Andy's surname and the directory entries of VDSO hrtimer: Use a bullet for the returns bullet list arm64: vdso: Fix compilation with clang older than 8 arm64: compat: Fix __arch_get_hw_counter() implementation arm64: Fix __arch_get_hw_counter() implementation lib/vdso: Make delta calculation work correctly MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the generic VDSO library arm64: compat: No need for pre-ARMv7 barriers on an ARMv8 system arm64: vdso: Remove unnecessary asm-offsets.c definitions vdso: Remove superfluous #ifdef __KERNEL__ in vdso/datapage.h clocksource/drivers/davinci: Add support for clocksource clocksource/drivers/davinci: Add support for clockevents clocksource/drivers/tegra: Set up maximum-ticks limit properly clocksource/drivers/tegra: Cycles can't be 0 clocksource/drivers/tegra: Restore base address before cleanup clocksource/drivers/tegra: Add verbose definition for 1MHz constant ...
| * | | | | | | | | | | | | clocksource/drivers: Make Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnosticMichael Kelley2019-07-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hyper-V clock/timer code and data structures are currently mixed in with other code in the ISA independent drivers/hv directory as well as the ISA dependent Hyper-V code under arch/x86. Consolidate this code and data structures into a Hyper-V clocksource driver to better follow the Linux model. In doing so, separate out the ISA dependent portions so the new clocksource driver works for x86 and for the in-process Hyper-V on ARM64 code. To start, move the existing clockevents code to create the new clocksource driver. Update the VMbus driver to call initialization and cleanup routines since the Hyper-V synthetic timers are not independently enumerated in ACPI. No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: "bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "will.deacon@arm.com" <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: "catalin.marinas@arm.com" <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "mark.rutland@arm.com" <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: "gregkh@linuxfoundation.org" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org" <linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "olaf@aepfle.de" <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: "apw@canonical.com" <apw@canonical.com> Cc: "jasowang@redhat.com" <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: "marcelo.cerri@canonical.com" <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com> Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: "sashal@kernel.org" <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: "vincenzo.frascino@arm.com" <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: "linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "arnd@arndb.de" <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "linux@armlinux.org.uk" <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: "ralf@linux-mips.org" <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: "paul.burton@mips.com" <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: "daniel.lezcano@linaro.org" <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: "salyzyn@android.com" <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: "pcc@google.com" <pcc@google.com> Cc: "shuah@kernel.org" <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: "0x7f454c46@gmail.com" <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk" <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: "huw@codeweavers.com" <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: "sfr@canb.auug.org.au" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: "pbonzini@redhat.com" <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "rkrcmar@redhat.com" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: "kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561955054-1838-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | | x86/vdso: Switch to generic vDSO implementationVincenzo Frascino2019-06-22
| | |_|_|/ / / / / / / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86 vDSO library requires some adaptations to take advantage of the newly introduced generic vDSO library. Introduce the following changes: - Modification of vdso.c to be compliant with the common vdso datapage - Use of lib/vdso for gettimeofday [ tglx: Massaged changelog and cleaned up the function signature formatting ] Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com> Cc: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-23-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
* | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-08
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP} - Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly - Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end) - Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers) - Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed) - Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop secondary CPUs during panic - perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI platforms - perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP - cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers - Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent - arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups - Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep) - Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1) - CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig - Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill over into the vmalloc area - Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits) perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop() arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0 arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again ...
| * | | | | | | | | | | | ptrace: move clearing of TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag to coreSudeep Holla2019-06-05
| | |_|_|_|/ / / / / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set in ptrace_resume independent of any architecture, currently only powerpc and x86 unset the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag in ptrace_disable which gets called from ptrace_detach. Let's move the clearing of TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag to __ptrace_unlink which gets executed from ptrace_detach and also keep it along with or close to clearing of TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE. Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* | | | | | | | | | | | Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-07-03
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "This includes three fixes: - Fix a deadlock from a previous fix to keep module loading and function tracing text modifications from stepping on each other (this has a few patches to help document the issue in comments) - Fix a crash when the snapshot buffer gets out of sync with the main ring buffer - Fix a memory leak when reading the memory logs" * tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() tracing/snapshot: Resize spare buffer if size changed tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_err_log_open() ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()
| * | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ↵Jiri Kosina2019-07-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() is acquiring text_mutex, while the corresponding release is happening in ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(). This has already been documented in the code, but let's also make the fact that this is intentional clear to the semantic analysis tools such as sparse. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1906292321170.27227@cbobk.fhfr.pm Fixes: 39611265edc1a ("ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()") Fixes: d5b844a2cf507 ("ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()") Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ↵Steven Rostedt (VMware)2019-06-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() Taking the text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() is to fix a race against module loading and live kernel patching that might try to change the text permissions while ftrace has it as read/write. This really needs to be documented in the code. Add a comment that does such. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627211819.5a591f52@gandalf.local.home Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ↵Petr Mladek2019-06-28
| | |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace_run_update_code() The commit 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race") causes a possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code() when ftrace is using stop_machine(). The existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (text_mutex){+.+.}: validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70 __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928 lock_acquire+0x102/0x230 __mutex_lock+0x88/0x908 mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40 register_kprobe+0x254/0x658 init_kprobes+0x11a/0x168 do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318 kernel_init_freeable+0x456/0x508 kernel_init+0x22/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x34 kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: check_prev_add+0x90c/0xde0 validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70 __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928 lock_acquire+0x102/0x230 cpus_read_lock+0x62/0xd0 stop_machine+0x2e/0x60 arch_ftrace_update_code+0x2e/0x40 ftrace_run_update_code+0x40/0xa0 ftrace_startup+0xb2/0x168 register_ftrace_function+0x64/0x88 klp_patch_object+0x1a2/0x290 klp_enable_patch+0x554/0x980 do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318 do_init_module+0x6e/0x250 load_module+0x1782/0x1990 __s390x_sys_finit_module+0xaa/0xf0 system_call+0xd8/0x2d0 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(text_mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); lock(text_mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); It is similar problem that has been solved by the commit 2d1e38f56622b9b ("kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues"). Many locks are involved. To be on the safe side, text_mutex must become a low level lock taken after cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem. This can't be achieved easily with the current ftrace design. For example, arm calls set_all_modules_text_rw() already in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(), see arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c. This functions is called: + outside stop_machine() from ftrace_run_update_code() + without stop_machine() from ftrace_module_enable() Fortunately, the problematic fix is needed only on x86_64. It is the only architecture that calls set_all_modules_text_rw() in ftrace path and supports livepatching at the same time. Therefore it is enough to move text_mutex handling from the generic kernel/trace/ftrace.c into arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare() ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() This patch basically reverts the ftrace part of the problematic commit 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race"). And provides x86_64 specific-fix. Some refactoring of the ftrace code will be needed when livepatching is implemented for arm or nds32. These architectures call set_all_modules_text_rw() and use stop_machine() at the same time. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627081334.12793-1-pmladek@suse.com Fixes: 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race") Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> [ As reviewed by Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>, removed return value of ftrace_run_update_code() as it is a void function. ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | | | | | | | | | | Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2019-06-29
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes all over the place: - might_sleep() atomicity fix in the microcode loader - resctrl boundary condition fix - APIC arithmethics bug fix for frequencies >= 4.2 GHz - three 5-level paging crash fixes - two speculation fixes - a perf/stacktrace fix" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/unwind/orc: Fall back to using frame pointers for generated code perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel() x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does not x86/mm: Handle physical-virtual alignment mismatch in phys_p4d_init() x86/boot/64: Add missing fixup_pointer() for next_early_pgt access x86/boot/64: Fix crash if kernel image crosses page table boundary x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khz x86/resctrl: Prevent possible overrun during bitmap operations x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for real
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/unwind/orc: Fall back to using frame pointers for generated codeJosh Poimboeuf2019-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ORC unwinder can't unwind through BPF JIT generated code because there are no ORC entries associated with the code. If an ORC entry isn't available, try to fall back to frame pointers. If BPF and other generated code always do frame pointer setup (even with CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS=n) then this will allow ORC to unwind through most generated code despite there being no corresponding ORC entries. Fixes: d15d356887e7 ("perf/x86: Make perf callchains work without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER") Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6f69208ddff4343d56b7bfac1fc7cfcd62689e8.1561595111.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does notAlejandro Jimenez2019-06-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The bits set in x86_spec_ctrl_mask are used to calculate the guest's value of SPEC_CTRL that is written to the MSR before VMENTRY, and control which mitigations the guest can enable. In the case of SSBD, unless the host has enabled SSBD always on mode (by passing "spec_store_bypass_disable=on" in the kernel parameters), the SSBD bit is not set in the mask and the guest can not properly enable the SSBD always on mitigation mode. This has been confirmed by running the SSBD PoC on a guest using the SSBD always on mitigation mode (booted with kernel parameter "spec_store_bypass_disable=on"), and verifying that the guest is vulnerable unless the host is also using SSBD always on mode. In addition, the guest OS incorrectly reports the SSB vulnerability as mitigated. Always set the SSBD bit in x86_spec_ctrl_mask when the host CPU supports it, allowing the guest to use SSBD whether or not the host has chosen to enable the mitigation in any of its modes. Fixes: be6fcb5478e9 ("x86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic") Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: rkrcmar@redhat.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560187210-11054-1-git-send-email-alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/boot/64: Add missing fixup_pointer() for next_early_pgt accessKirill A. Shutemov2019-06-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __startup_64() uses fixup_pointer() to access global variables in a position-independent fashion. Access to next_early_pgt was wrapped into the helper, but one instance in the 5-level paging branch was missed. GCC generates a R_X86_64_PC32 PC-relative relocation for the access which doesn't trigger the issue, but Clang emmits a R_X86_64_32S which leads to an invalid memory access and system reboot. Fixes: 187e91fe5e91 ("x86/boot/64/clang: Use fixup_pointer() to access 'next_early_pgt'") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620112422.29264-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | | x86/boot/64: Fix crash if kernel image crosses page table boundaryKirill A. Shutemov2019-06-26
| | |_|_|_|_|_|_|/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A kernel which boots in 5-level paging mode crashes in a small percentage of cases if KASLR is enabled. This issue was tracked down to the case when the kernel image unpacks in a way that it crosses an 1G boundary. The crash is caused by an overrun of the PMD page table in __startup_64() and corruption of P4D page table allocated next to it. This particular issue is not visible with 4-level paging as P4D page tables are not used. But the P4D and the PUD calculation have similar problems. The PMD index calculation is wrong due to operator precedence, which fails to confine the PMDs in the PMD array on wrap around. The P4D calculation for 5-level paging and the PUD calculation calculate the first index correctly, but then blindly increment it which causes the same issue when a kernel image is located across a 512G and for 5-level paging across a 46T boundary. This wrap around mishandling was introduced when these parts moved from assembly to C. Restore it to the correct behaviour. Fixes: c88d71508e36 ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620112345.28833-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
| * | | | | | | | | | | x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khzColin Ian King2019-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The left shift of unsigned int cpu_khz will overflow for large values of cpu_khz, so cast it to a long long before shifting it to avoid overvlow. For example, this can happen when cpu_khz is 4194305, i.e. ~4.2 GHz. Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow") Fixes: 8c3ba8d04924 ("x86, apic: ack all pending irqs when crashed/on kexec") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619181446.13635-1-colin.king@canonical.com