| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code
was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr,
etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs
is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is
only 32 bits. This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field
instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to
use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds a file called 'radix' in the debugfs directory for the
guest, which when read gives all of the valid leaf PTEs in the
partition-scoped radix tree for a radix guest, in human-readable
format. It is analogous to the existing 'htab' file which dumps
the HPT entries for a HPT guest.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently the code for handling hypervisor instruction page faults
passes 0 for the flags indicating the type of fault, which is OK in
the usual case that the page is not mapped in the partition-scoped
page tables. However, there are other causes for hypervisor
instruction page faults, such as not being to update a reference
(R) or change (C) bit. The cause is indicated in bits in HSRR1,
including a bit which indicates that the fault is due to not being
able to write to a page (for example to update an R or C bit).
Not handling these other kinds of faults correctly can lead to a
loop of continual faults without forward progress in the guest.
In order to handle these faults better, this patch constructs a
"DSISR-like" value from the bits which DSISR and SRR1 (for a HISI)
have in common, and passes it to kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault() so
that it knows what caused the fault.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This creates an alternative guest entry/exit path which is used for
radix guests on POWER9 systems when we have indep_threads_mode=Y. In
these circumstances there is exactly one vcpu per vcore and there is
no coordination required between vcpus or vcores; the vcpu can enter
the guest without needing to synchronize with anything else.
The new fast path is implemented almost entirely in C in book3s_hv.c
and runs with the MMU on until the guest is entered. On guest exit
we use the existing path until the point where we are committed to
exiting the guest (as distinct from handling an interrupt in the
low-level code and returning to the guest) and we have pulled the
guest context from the XIVE. At that point we check a flag in the
stack frame to see whether we came in via the old path and the new
path; if we came in via the new path then we go back to C code to do
the rest of the process of saving the guest context and restoring the
host context.
The C code is split into separate functions for handling the
OS-accessible state and the hypervisor state, with the idea that the
latter can be replaced by a hypercall when we implement nested
virtualization.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_ALTIVEC=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() is called with the vcore lock held
because it is called within a for_each_runnable_thread loop.
However, we already unlock the vcore within kvmppc_handle_exit_hv()
under certain circumstances, and this is safe because (a) any vcpus
that become runnable and are added to the runnable set by
kvmppc_run_vcpu() have their vcpu->arch.trap == 0 and can't actually
run in the guest (because the vcore state is VCORE_EXITING), and
(b) for_each_runnable_thread is safe against addition or removal
of vcpus from the runnable set.
Therefore, in order to simplify things for following patches, let's
drop the vcore lock in the for_each_runnable_thread loop, so
kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() gets called without the vcore lock held.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds a parameter to __kvmppc_save_tm and __kvmppc_restore_tm
which allows the caller to indicate whether it wants the nonvolatile
register state to be preserved across the call, as required by the C
calling conventions. This parameter being non-zero also causes the
MSR bits that enable TM, FP, VMX and VSX to be preserved. The
condition register and DSCR are now always preserved.
With this, kvmppc_save_tm_hv and kvmppc_restore_tm_hv can be called
from C code provided the 3rd parameter is non-zero. So that these
functions can be called from modules, they now include code to set
the TOC pointer (r2) on entry, as they can call other built-in C
functions which will assume the TOC to have been set.
Also, the fake suspend code in kvmppc_save_tm_hv is modified here to
assume that treclaim in fake-suspend state does not modify any registers,
which is the case on POWER9. This enables the code to be simplified
quite a bit.
_kvmppc_save_tm_pr and _kvmppc_restore_tm_pr become much simpler with
this change, since they now only need to save and restore TAR and pass
1 for the 3rd argument to __kvmppc_{save,restore}_tm.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This streamlines the first part of the code that handles a hypervisor
interrupt that occurred in the guest. With this, all of the real-mode
handling that occurs is done before the "guest_exit_cont" label; once
we get to that label we are committed to exiting to host virtual mode.
Thus the machine check and HMI real-mode handling is moved before that
label.
Also, the code to handle external interrupts is moved out of line, as
is the code that calls kvmppc_realmode_hmi_handler().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This pulls out the assembler code that is responsible for saving and
restoring the PMU state for the host and guest into separate functions
so they can be used from an alternate entry path. The calling
convention is made compatible with C.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This is based on a patch by Suraj Jitindar Singh.
This moves the code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S that generates an
external, decrementer or privileged doorbell interrupt just before
entering the guest to C code in book3s_hv_builtin.c. This is to
make future maintenance and modification easier. The algorithm
expressed in the C code is almost identical to the previous
algorithm.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This removes code that clears the external interrupt pending bit in
the pending_exceptions bitmap. This is left over from an earlier
iteration of the code where this bit was set when an escalation
interrupt arrived in order to wake the vcpu from cede. Currently
we set the vcpu->arch.irq_pending flag instead for this purpose.
Therefore there is no need to do anything with the pending_exceptions
bitmap.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently we use two bits in the vcpu pending_exceptions bitmap to
indicate that an external interrupt is pending for the guest, one
for "one-shot" interrupts that are cleared when delivered, and one
for interrupts that persist until cleared by an explicit action of
the OS (e.g. an acknowledge to an interrupt controller). The
BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL bit is used for one-shot interrupt requests
and BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL is used for persisting interrupts.
In practice BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL never gets used, because our
Book3S platforms generally, and pseries in particular, expect
external interrupt requests to persist until they are acknowledged
at the interrupt controller. That combined with the confusion
introduced by having two bits for what is essentially the same thing
makes it attractive to simplify things by only using one bit. This
patch does that.
With this patch there is only BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, and by default
it has the semantics of a persisting interrupt. In order to avoid
breaking the ABI, we introduce a new "external_oneshot" flag which
preserves the behaviour of the KVM_INTERRUPT ioctl with the
KVM_INTERRUPT_SET argument.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When doing nested virtualization, it is only necessary to do the
transactional memory hypervisor assist at level 0, that is, when
we are in hypervisor mode. Nested hypervisors can just use the TM
facilities as architected. Therefore we should clear the
CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST bit when we are not in hypervisor mode,
along with the CPU_FTR_HVMODE bit.
Doing this will not change anything at this stage because the only
code that tests CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST is in HV KVM, which currently
can only be used when when CPU_FTR_HVMODE is set.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() helper itself takes care of the permission
bits in the TCE and yet every single caller removes them.
This changes semantics of kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() so it takes TCEs
(which are GPAs + TCE permission bits) to make the callers simpler.
This should cause no behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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At the moment if the PUT_TCE{_INDIRECT} handlers fail to update
the hardware tables, we print a warning once, clear the entry and
continue. This is so as at the time the assumption was that if
a VFIO device is hotplugged into the guest, and the userspace replays
virtual DMA mappings (i.e. TCEs) to the hardware tables and if this fails,
then there is nothing useful we can do about it.
However the assumption is not valid as these handlers are not called for
TCE replay (VFIO ioctl interface is used for that) and these handlers
are for new TCEs.
This returns an error to the guest if there is a request which cannot be
processed. By now the only possible failure must be H_TOO_HARD.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The userspace can request an arbitrary supported page size for a DMA
window and this works fine as long as the mapped memory is backed with
the pages of the same or bigger size; if this is not the case,
mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa{_rm}() fail and tables do not populated with
dangerously incorrect TCEs.
However since it is quite easy to misconfigure the KVM and we do not do
reverts to all changes made to TCE tables if an error happens in a middle,
we better do the acceptable page size validation before we even touch
the tables.
This enhances kvmppc_tce_validate() to check the hardware IOMMU page sizes
against the preregistered memory page sizes.
Since the new check uses real/virtual mode helpers, this renames
kvmppc_tce_validate() to kvmppc_rm_tce_validate() to handle the real mode
case and mirrors it for the virtual mode under the old name. The real
mode handler is not used for the virtual mode as:
1. it uses _lockless() list traversing primitives instead of RCU;
2. realmode's mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm() uses vmalloc_to_phys() which
virtual mode does not have to use and since on POWER9+radix only virtual
mode handlers actually work, we do not want to slow down that path even
a bit.
This removes EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_tce_validate) as the validators
are static now.
From now on the attempts on mapping IOMMU pages bigger than allowed
will result in KVM exit.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Fix KVM_HV=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We return H_TOO_HARD from TCE update handlers when we think that
the next handler (realmode -> virtual mode -> user mode) has a chance to
handle the request; H_HARDWARE/H_CLOSED otherwise.
This changes the handlers to return H_TOO_HARD on every error giving
the userspace an opportunity to handle any request or at least log
them all.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The KVM TCE handlers are written in a way so they fail when either
something went horribly wrong or the userspace did some obvious mistake
such as passing a misaligned address.
We are going to enhance the TCE checker to fail on attempts to map bigger
IOMMU page than the underlying pinned memory so let's valitate TCE
beforehand.
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds a mode where the vcore scheduling logic in HV KVM limits itself
to scheduling only virtual cores from the same VM on any given physical
core. This is enabled via a new module parameter on the kvm-hv module
called "one_vm_per_core". For this to work on POWER9, it is necessary to
set indep_threads_mode=N. (On POWER8, hardware limitations mean that KVM
is never in independent threads mode, regardless of the indep_threads_mode
setting.)
Thus the settings needed for this to work are:
1. The host is in SMT1 mode.
2. On POWER8, the host is not in 2-way or 4-way static split-core mode.
3. On POWER9, the indep_threads_mode parameter is N.
4. The one_vm_per_core parameter is Y.
With these settings, KVM can run up to 4 vcpus on a core at the same
time on POWER9, or up to 8 vcpus on POWER8 (depending on the guest
threading mode), and will ensure that all of the vcpus belong to the
same VM.
This is intended for use in security-conscious settings where users are
concerned about possible side-channel attacks between threads which could
perhaps enable one VM to attack another VM on the same core, or the host.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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When an OS (currently only classic Mac OS) is running in KVM-PR and makes a
linked jump from code with split hack addressing enabled into code that does
not, LR is not correctly updated and reflects the previously munged PC.
To fix this, this patch undoes the address munge when exiting split
hack mode so that code relying on LR being a proper address will now
execute. This does not affect OS X or other operating systems running
on KVM-PR.
Signed-off-by: Cameron Kaiser <spectre@floodgap.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
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After changing over to 64-bit time_t syscalls, many architectures will
want compat_sys_utimensat() but not respective handlers for utime(),
utimes() and futimesat(). This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 to
complement __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. For now, all 64-bit architectures that
support CONFIG_COMPAT set it, but future 64-bit architectures will not
(tile would not have needed it either, but got removed).
As older 32-bit architectures get converted to using CONFIG_64BIT_TIME,
they will have to use __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 instead of
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. Architectures using the generic syscall ABI don't
need either of them as they never had a utime syscall.
Since the compat_utimbuf structure is now required outside of
CONFIG_COMPAT, I'm moving it into compat_time.h.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
changed from last version:
- renamed __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_UTIME to __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32
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The sys_llseek sytem call is needed on all 32-bit architectures and
none of the 64-bit ones, so we can remove the __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK guard
and simplify the include/asm-generic/unistd.h header further.
Since 32-bit tasks can run either natively or in compat mode on 64-bit
architectures, we have to check for both !CONFIG_64BIT and CONFIG_COMPAT.
There are a few 64-bit architectures that also reference sys_llseek
in their 64-bit ABI (e.g. sparc), but I verified that those all
select CONFIG_COMPAT, so the #if check is still correct here. It's
a bit odd to include it in the syscall table though, as it's the
same as sys_lseek() on 64-bit, but with strange calling conventions.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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While converting compat system call handlers to work on 32-bit
architectures, I found a number of types used in those handlers
that are identical between all architectures.
Let's move all the identical ones into asm-generic/compat.h to avoid
having to add even more identical definitions of those types.
For unknown reasons, mips defines __compat_gid32_t, __compat_uid32_t
and compat_caddr_t as signed, while all others have them unsigned.
This seems to be a mistake, but I'm leaving it alone here. The other
types all differ by size or alignment on at least on architecture.
compat_aio_context_t is currently defined in linux/compat.h but
also needed for compat_sys_io_getevents(), so let's move it into
the same place.
While we still have not decided whether the 32-bit time handling
will always use the compat syscalls, or in which form, I think this
is a useful cleanup that we can merge regardless.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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We have four generations of stat() syscalls:
- the oldstat syscalls that are only used on the older architectures
- the newstat family that is used on all 64-bit architectures but
lacked support for large files on 32-bit architectures.
- the stat64 family that is used mostly on 32-bit architectures to
replace newstat
- statx() to replace all of the above, adding 64-bit timestamps among
other things.
We already compile stat64 only on those architectures that need it,
but newstat is always built, including on those that don't reference
it. This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT symbol along the lines of
__ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT and __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 to control compilation of
newstat. All architectures that need it use an explict define, the
others now get a little bit smaller, and future architecture (including
64-bit targets) won't ever see it.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Christoph Hellwig suggested a slightly different path for handling
backwards compatibility with the 32-bit time_t based system calls:
Rather than simply reusing the compat_sys_* entry points on 32-bit
architectures unchanged, we get rid of those entry points and the
compat_time types by renaming them to something that makes more sense
on 32-bit architectures (which don't have a compat mode otherwise),
and then share the entry points under the new name with the 64-bit
architectures that use them for implementing the compatibility.
The following types and interfaces are renamed here, and moved
from linux/compat_time.h to linux/time32.h:
old new
--- ---
compat_time_t old_time32_t
struct compat_timeval struct old_timeval32
struct compat_timespec struct old_timespec32
struct compat_itimerspec struct old_itimerspec32
ns_to_compat_timeval() ns_to_old_timeval32()
get_compat_itimerspec64() get_old_itimerspec32()
put_compat_itimerspec64() put_old_itimerspec32()
compat_get_timespec64() get_old_timespec32()
compat_put_timespec64() put_old_timespec32()
As we already have aliases in place, this patch addresses only the
instances that are relevant to the system call interface in particular,
not those that occur in device drivers and other modules. Those
will get handled separately, while providing the 64-bit version
of the respective interfaces.
I'm not renaming the timex, rusage and itimerval structures, as we are
still debating what the new interface will look like, and whether we
will need a replacement at all.
This also doesn't change the names of the syscall entry points, which can
be done more easily when we actually switch over the 32-bit architectures
to use them, at that point we need to change COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx to
SYSCALL_DEFINEx with a new name, e.g. with a _time32 suffix.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180705222110.GA5698@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Fix ASPM link_state teardown on removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix misleading _OSC ASPM message (Sinan Kaya)
- Make _OSC optional for PCI (Sinan Kaya)
- Don't initialize ASPM link state when ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM is set
(Patrick Talbert)
- Remove x86 and arm64 node-local allocation for host bridge structures
(Punit Agrawal)
- Pay attention to device-specific _PXM node values (Jonathan Cameron)
- Support new Immediate Readiness bit (Felipe Balbi)
- Differentiate between pciehp surprise and safe removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unnecessary pciehp includes (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop pciehp hotplug_slot_ops wrappers (Lukas Wunner)
- Tolerate PCIe Slot Presence Detect being hardwired to zero to
workaround broken hardware, e.g., the Wilocity switch/wireless device
(Lukas Wunner)
- Unify pciehp controller & slot structs (Lukas Wunner)
- Constify hotplug_slot_ops (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop hotplug_slot_info (Lukas Wunner)
- Embed hotplug_slot struct into users instead of allocating it
separately (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize PCIe port service drivers directly instead of relying on
initcall ordering (Keith Busch)
- Restore PCI config state after a slot reset (Keith Busch)
- Save/restore DPC config state along with other PCI config state
(Keith Busch)
- Reference count devices during AER handling to avoid race issue with
concurrent hot removal (Keith Busch)
- If an Upstream Port reports ERR_FATAL, don't try to read the Port's
config space because it is probably unreachable (Keith Busch)
- During error handling, use slot-specific reset instead of secondary
bus reset to avoid link up/down issues on hotplug ports (Keith Busch)
- Restore previous AER/DPC handling that does not remove and
re-enumerate devices on ERR_FATAL (Keith Busch)
- Notify all drivers that may be affected by error recovery resets
(Keith Busch)
- Always generate error recovery uevents, even if a driver doesn't have
error callbacks (Keith Busch)
- Make PCIe link active reporting detection generic (Keith Busch)
- Support D3cold in PCIe hierarchies during system sleep and runtime,
including hotplug and Thunderbolt ports (Mika Westerberg)
- Handle hpmemsize/hpiosize kernel parameters uniformly, whether slots
are empty or occupied (Jon Derrick)
- Remove duplicated include from pci/pcie/err.c and unused variable
from cpqphp (YueHaibing)
- Remove driver pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing (Keith Busch)
- Remove unused AER Root Port .error_resume method (Keith Busch)
- Use kfifo in AER instead of a local version (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ in AER bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Use managed resources in AER core (Keith Busch)
- Reuse pcie_port_find_device() for AER injection (Keith Busch)
- Abstract AER interrupt handling to disconnect error injection (Keith
Busch)
- Refactor AER injection callbacks to simplify future improvments
(Keith Busch)
- Remove unused Netronome NFP32xx Device IDs (Jakub Kicinski)
- Use bitmap_zalloc() for dma_alias_mask (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add switch fall-through annotations (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Remove unused Switchtec quirk variable (Joshua Abraham)
- Fix pci.c kernel-doc warning (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove trivial PCI wrappers for DMA APIs (Christoph Hellwig)
- Add Intel GPU device IDs to spurious interrupt quirk (Bin Meng)
- Run Switchtec DMA aliasing quirk only on NTB endpoints to avoid
useless dmesg errors (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Update Switchtec NTB documentation (Wesley Yung)
- Remove redundant "default n" from Kconfig (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz)
- Avoid panic when drivers enable MSI/MSI-X twice (Tonghao Zhang)
- Add PCI support for peer-to-peer DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Add sysfs group for PCI peer-to-peer memory statistics (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA scatterlist mapping interface (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI configfs/sysfs helpers for use by peer-to-peer users (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA driver writer's documentation (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add block layer flag to indicate driver support for PCI peer-to-peer
DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Map Infiniband scatterlists for peer-to-peer DMA if they contain P2P
memory (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Register nvme-pci CMB buffer as PCI peer-to-peer memory (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add nvme-pci support for PCI peer-to-peer memory in requests (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Use PCI peer-to-peer memory in nvme (Stephen Bates, Steve Wise,
Christoph Hellwig, Logan Gunthorpe)
- Cache VF config space size to optimize enumeration of many VFs
(KarimAllah Ahmed)
- Remove unnecessary <linux/pci-ats.h> include (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix VMD AERSID quirk Device ID matching (Jon Derrick)
- Fix Cadence PHY handling during probe (Alan Douglas)
- Signal Cadence Endpoint interrupts via AXI region 0 instead of last
region (Alan Douglas)
- Write Cadence Endpoint MSI interrupts with 32 bits of data (Alan
Douglas)
- Remove redundant controller tests for "device_type == pci" (Rob
Herring)
- Document R-Car E3 (R8A77990) bindings (Tho Vu)
- Add device tree support for R-Car r8a7744 (Biju Das)
- Drop unused mvebu PCIe capability code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add shared PCI bridge emulation code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Convert mvebu to use shared PCI bridge emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add aardvark Root Port emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Support 100MHz/200MHz refclocks for i.MX6 (Lucas Stach)
- Add initial power management for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Add PME_Turn_Off support for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Fix qcom runtime power management error handling (Bjorn Andersson)
- Update TI dra7xx unaligned access errata workaround for host mode as
well as endpoint mode (Vignesh R)
- Fix kirin section mismatch warning (Nathan Chancellor)
- Remove iproc PAXC slot check to allow VF support (Jitendra Bhivare)
- Quirk Keystone K2G to limit MRRS to 256 (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Update Keystone to use MRRS quirk for host bridge instead of open
coding (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Refactor Keystone link establishment (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Simplify and speed up Keystone link training (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove unused Keystone host_init argument (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Merge Keystone driver files into one (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove redundant Keystone platform_set_drvdata() (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Rename Keystone functions for uniformity (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add Keystone device control module DT binding (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Use SYSCON API to get Keystone control module device IDs (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone PHY handling (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Use runtime PM APIs to enable Keystone clock (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone config space access checks (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Get Keystone outbound window count from DT (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone outbound window configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Clean up Keystone DBI setup (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone ks_pcie_link_up() (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Keystone IRQ status checking (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add debug messages for all Keystone errors (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone includes and macros (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Mediatek unchecked return value from devm_pci_remap_iospace()
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Fix Mediatek endpoint/port matching logic (Honghui Zhang)
- Change Mediatek Root Port Class Code to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI (Honghui
Zhang)
- Remove redundant Mediatek PM domain check (Honghui Zhang)
- Convert Mediatek to pci_host_probe() (Honghui Zhang)
- Fix Mediatek MSI enablement (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek system PM support for MT2712 and MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek loadable module support (Honghui Zhang)
- Detach VMD resources after stopping root bus to prevent orphan
resources (Jon Derrick)
- Convert pcitest build process to that used by other tools (iio, perf,
etc) (Gustavo Pimentel)
* tag 'pci-v4.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
PCI/AER: Refactor error injection fallbacks
PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling
PCI/AER: Reuse existing pcie_port_find_device() interface
PCI/AER: Use managed resource allocations
PCI: pcie: Remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig
PCI: aardvark: Implement emulated root PCI bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Convert to PCI emulated bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Drop unused PCI express capability code
PCI: Introduce PCI bridge emulated config space common logic
PCI: vmd: Detach resources after stopping root bus
nvmet: Optionally use PCI P2P memory
nvmet: Introduce helper functions to allocate and free request SGLs
nvme-pci: Add support for P2P memory in requests
nvme-pci: Use PCI p2pmem subsystem to manage the CMB
IB/core: Ensure we map P2P memory correctly in rdma_rw_ctx_[init|destroy]()
block: Add PCI P2P flag for request queue
PCI/P2PDMA: Add P2P DMA driver writer's documentation
docs-rst: Add a new directory for PCI documentation
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce configfs/sysfs enable attribute helpers
PCI/P2PDMA: Add PCI p2pmem DMA mappings to adjust the bus offset
...
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Ever since the PCI hotplug core was introduced in 2002, drivers had to
allocate and register a struct hotplug_slot_info for every slot:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Apparently the idea was that drivers furnish the hotplug core with an
up-to-date card presence status, power status, latch status and
attention indicator status as well as notify the hotplug core of changes
thereof. However only 4 out of 12 hotplug drivers bother to notify the
hotplug core with pci_hp_change_slot_info() and the hotplug core never
made any use of the information: There is just a single macro in
pci_hotplug_core.c, GET_STATUS(), which uses the hotplug_slot_info if
the driver lacks the corresponding callback in hotplug_slot_ops. The
macro is called when the user reads the attribute via sysfs.
Now, if the callback isn't defined, the attribute isn't exposed in sysfs
in the first place (see e.g. has_power_file()). There are only two
situations when the hotplug_slot_info would actually be accessed:
* If the driver defines ->enable_slot or ->disable_slot but not
->get_power_status.
* If the driver defines ->set_attention_status but not
->get_attention_status.
There is no driver doing the former and just a single driver doing the
latter, namely pnv_php.c. Amend it with a ->get_attention_status
callback. With that, the hotplug_slot_info becomes completely unused by
the PCI hotplug core. But a few drivers use it internally as a cache:
cpcihp uses it to cache the latch_status and adapter_status.
cpqhp uses it to cache the adapter_status.
pnv_php and rpaphp use it to cache the attention_status.
shpchp uses it to cache all four values.
Amend these drivers to cache the information in their private slot
struct. shpchp's slot struct already contains members to cache the
power_status and adapter_status, so additional members are only needed
for the other two values. In the case of cpqphp, the cached value is
only accessed in a single place, so instead of caching it, read the
current value from the hardware.
Caution: acpiphp, cpci, cpqhp, shpchp, asus-wmi and eeepc-laptop
populate the hotplug_slot_info with initial values on probe. That code
is herewith removed. There is a theoretical chance that the code has
side effects without which the driver fails to function, e.g. if the
ACPI method to read the adapter status needs to be executed at least
once on probe. That seems unlikely to me, still maintainers should
review the changes carefully for this possibility.
Rafael adds: "I'm not aware of any case in which it will break anything,
[...] but if that happens, it may be necessary to add the execution of
the control methods in question directly to the initialization part."
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"In this patchset, there are a couple of minor updates, as well as some
reworking of the LSM initialization code from Kees Cook (these prepare
the way for ordered stackable LSMs, but are a valuable cleanup on
their own)"
* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
LSM: Don't ignore initialization failures
LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure
LSM: Record LSM name in struct lsm_info
LSM: Convert security_initcall() into DEFINE_LSM()
vmlinux.lds.h: Move LSM_TABLE into INIT_DATA
LSM: Convert from initcall to struct lsm_info
LSM: Remove initcall tracing
LSM: Rename .security_initcall section to .lsm_info
vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid copy/paste of security_init section
LSM: Correctly announce start of LSM initialization
security: fix LSM description location
keys: Fix the use of the C++ keyword "private" in uapi/linux/keyctl.h
seccomp: remove unnecessary unlikely()
security: tomoyo: Fix obsolete function
security/capabilities: remove check for -EINVAL
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Since the struct lsm_info table is not an initcall, we can just move it
into INIT_DATA like all the other tables.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
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Rework the defintion of struct siginfo so that the array padding
struct siginfo to SI_MAX_SIZE can be placed in a union along side of
the rest of the struct siginfo members. The result is that we no
longer need the __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE or SI_PAD_SIZE definitions.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Call force_sig_pkuerr directly instead of rolling it by hand
in _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code. All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR. So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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The callers of _exception don't need the pkey exception logic because
they are not processing a pkey exception. So just call exception_common
directly and then call force_sig_fault to generate the appropriate siginfo
and deliver the appropriate signal.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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It is brittle and wrong to populate si_pkey when there was not a pkey
exception. The field does not exist for all si_codes and in some
cases another field exists in the same memory location.
So factor out the code that all exceptions handlers must run
into exception_common, leaving the individual exception handlers
to generate the signals themselves.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Now that bad_key_fault_exception no longer calls __bad_area_nosemaphore
there is no reason for __bad_area_nosemaphore to handle pkeys.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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This removes the need for other code paths to deal with pkey exceptions.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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There are no callers of __bad_area that pass in a pkey parameter so it makes
no sense to take one.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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In do_sigbus isolate the mceerr signaling code and call
force_sig_mceerr instead of falling through to the force_sig_info that
works for all of the other signals.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Replace user_single_step_siginfo with user_single_step_report
that allocates siginfo structure on the stack and sends it.
This allows tracehook_report_syscall_exit to become a simple
if statement that calls user_single_step_report or ptrace_report_syscall
depending on the value of step.
Update the default helper function now called user_single_step_report
to explicitly set si_code to SI_USER and to set si_uid and si_pid to 0.
The default helper has always been doing this (using memset) but it
was far from obvious.
The powerpc helper can now just call force_sig_fault.
The x86 helper can now just call send_sigtrap.
Unfortunately the default implementation of user_single_step_report
can not use force_sig_fault as it does not use a SIGTRAP si_code.
So it has to carefully setup the siginfo and use use force_sig_info.
The net result is code that is easier to understand and simpler
to maintain.
Ref: 85ec7fd9f8e5 ("ptrace: introduce user_single_step_siginfo() helper")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Dan writes:
"libnvdimm/dax 4.19-rc8
* Fix a livelock in dax_layout_busy_page() present since v4.18. The
lockup triggers when truncating an actively mapped huge page out of
a mapping pinned for direct-I/O.
* Fix mprotect() clobbers of _PAGE_DEVMAP. Broken since v4.5
mprotect() clears this flag that is needed to communicate the
liveness of device pages to the get_user_pages() path."
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.19-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
mm: Preserve _PAGE_DEVMAP across mprotect() calls
filesystem-dax: Fix dax_layout_busy_page() livelock
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Currently _PAGE_DEVMAP bit is not preserved in mprotect(2) calls. As a
result we will see warnings such as:
BUG: Bad page map in process JobWrk0013 pte:800001803875ea25 pmd:7624381067
addr:00007f0930720000 vm_flags:280000f9 anon_vma: (null) mapping:ffff97f2384056f0 index:0
file:457-000000fe00000030-00000009-000000ca-00000001_2001.fileblock fault:xfs_filemap_fault [xfs] mmap:xfs_file_mmap [xfs] readpage: (null)
CPU: 3 PID: 15848 Comm: JobWrk0013 Tainted: G W 4.12.14-2.g7573215-default #1 SLE12-SP4 (unreleased)
Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFD/S2600WFD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.00.0833.051120182255 05/11/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5a/0x75
print_bad_pte+0x217/0x2c0
? enqueue_task_fair+0x76/0x9f0
_vm_normal_page+0xe5/0x100
zap_pte_range+0x148/0x740
unmap_page_range+0x39a/0x4b0
unmap_vmas+0x42/0x90
unmap_region+0x99/0xf0
? vma_gap_callbacks_rotate+0x1a/0x20
do_munmap+0x255/0x3a0
vm_munmap+0x54/0x80
SyS_munmap+0x1d/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x74/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
...
when mprotect(2) gets used on DAX mappings. Also there is a wide variety
of other failures that can result from the missing _PAGE_DEVMAP flag
when the area gets used by get_user_pages() later.
Fix the problem by including _PAGE_DEVMAP in a set of flags that get
preserved by mprotect(2).
Fixes: 69660fd797c3 ("x86, mm: introduce _PAGE_DEVMAP")
Fixes: ebd31197931d ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #4
Four regression fixes.
A fix for a change to lib/xz which broke our zImage loader when
building with XZ compression. OK'ed by Herbert who merged the
original patch.
The recent fix we did to avoid patching __init text broke some 32-bit
machines, fix that.
Our show_user_instructions() could be tricked into printing kernel
memory, add a check to avoid that.
And a fix for a change to our NUMA initialisation logic, which causes
crashes in some kdump configurations.
Thanks to:
Christophe Leroy, Hari Bathini, Jann Horn, Joel Stanley, Meelis
Roos, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Srikar Dronamraju."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/numa: Skip onlining a offline node in kdump path
powerpc: Don't print kernel instructions in show_user_instructions()
powerpc/lib: fix book3s/32 boot failure due to code patching
lib/xz: Put CRC32_POLY_LE in xz_private.h
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With commit 2ea626306810 ("powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared
processors at boot"), kdump kernel on shared LPAR may crash.
The necessary conditions are
- Shared LPAR with at least 2 nodes having memory and CPUs.
- Memory requirement for kdump kernel must be met by the first N-1
nodes where there are at least N nodes with memory and CPUs.
Example numactl of such a machine.
$ numactl -H
available: 5 nodes (0,2,5-7)
node 0 cpus:
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 0 free: 0 MB
node 2 cpus:
node 2 size: 255 MB
node 2 free: 189 MB
node 5 cpus: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
node 5 size: 4095 MB
node 5 free: 4024 MB
node 6 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
node 6 size: 6353 MB
node 6 free: 5998 MB
node 7 cpus: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
node 7 size: 7640 MB
node 7 free: 7164 MB
node distances:
node 0 2 5 6 7
0: 10 40 40 40 40
2: 40 10 40 40 40
5: 40 40 10 40 40
6: 40 40 40 10 20
7: 40 40 40 20 10
Steps to reproduce.
1. Load / start kdump service.
2. Trigger a kdump (for example : echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger)
When booting a kdump kernel with 2048M:
kexec: Starting switchover sequence.
I'm in purgatory
Using 1TB segments
hash-mmu: Initializing hash mmu with SLB
Linux version 4.19.0-rc5-master+ (srikar@linux-xxu6) (gcc version 4.8.5 (SUSE Linux)) #1 SMP Thu Sep 27 19:45:00 IST 2018
Found initrd at 0xc000000009e70000:0xc00000000ae554b4
Using pSeries machine description
-----------------------------------------------------
ppc64_pft_size = 0x1e
phys_mem_size = 0x88000000
dcache_bsize = 0x80
icache_bsize = 0x80
cpu_features = 0x000000ff8f5d91a7
possible = 0x0000fbffcf5fb1a7
always = 0x0000006f8b5c91a1
cpu_user_features = 0xdc0065c2 0xef000000
mmu_features = 0x7c006001
firmware_features = 0x00000007c45bfc57
htab_hash_mask = 0x7fffff
physical_start = 0x8000000
-----------------------------------------------------
numa: NODE_DATA [mem 0x87d5e300-0x87d67fff]
numa: NODE_DATA(0) on node 6
numa: NODE_DATA [mem 0x87d54600-0x87d5e2ff]
Top of RAM: 0x88000000, Total RAM: 0x88000000
Memory hole size: 0MB
Zone ranges:
DMA [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000087ffffff]
DMA32 empty
Normal empty
Movable zone start for each node
Early memory node ranges
node 6: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000087ffffff]
Could not find start_pfn for node 0
Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000000]
On node 0 totalpages: 0
Initmem setup node 6 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000087ffffff]
On node 6 totalpages: 34816
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000060
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000008703a54
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 11 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/11 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc5-master+ #1
NIP: c000000008703a54 LR: c000000008703a38 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000000b673440 TRAP: 0380 Not tainted (4.19.0-rc5-master+)
MSR: 8000000002009033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24022022 XER: 20000002
CFAR: c0000000086fc238 IRQMASK: 0
GPR00: c000000008703a38 c00000000b6736c0 c000000009281900 0000000000000000
GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 fffffffffffff001 c00000000b660080
GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000220
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c000000009e51400 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
GPR16: 0000000000000000 c000000008c152e8 c000000008c152a8 0000000000000000
GPR20: c000000009422fd8 c000000009412fd8 c000000009426040 0000000000000008
GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000009168bc8 c000000009168c78
GPR28: c00000000b126410 0000000000000000 c00000000916a0b8 c00000000b126400
NIP [c000000008703a54] bus_add_device+0x84/0x1e0
LR [c000000008703a38] bus_add_device+0x68/0x1e0
Call Trace:
[c00000000b6736c0] [c000000008703a38] bus_add_device+0x68/0x1e0 (unreliable)
[c00000000b673740] [c000000008700194] device_add+0x454/0x7c0
[c00000000b673800] [c00000000872e660] __register_one_node+0xb0/0x240
[c00000000b673860] [c00000000839a6bc] __try_online_node+0x12c/0x180
[c00000000b673900] [c00000000839b978] try_online_node+0x58/0x90
[c00000000b673930] [c0000000080846d8] find_and_online_cpu_nid+0x158/0x190
[c00000000b673a10] [c0000000080848a0] numa_update_cpu_topology+0x190/0x580
[c00000000b673c00] [c000000008d3f2e4] smp_cpus_done+0x94/0x108
[c00000000b673c70] [c000000008d5c00c] smp_init+0x174/0x19c
[c00000000b673d00] [c000000008d346b8] kernel_init_freeable+0x1e0/0x450
[c00000000b673dc0] [c0000000080102e8] kernel_init+0x28/0x160
[c00000000b673e30] [c00000000800b65c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
Instruction dump:
60000000 60000000 e89e0020 7fe3fb78 4bff87d5 60000000 7c7d1b79 4082008c
e8bf0050 e93e0098 3b9f0010 2fa50000 <e8690060> 38630018 419e0114 7f84e378
---[ end trace 593577668c2daa65 ]---
However a regular kernel with 4096M (2048 gets reserved for crash
kernel) boots properly.
Unlike regular kernels, which mark all available nodes as online,
kdump kernel only marks just enough nodes as online and marks the rest
as offline at boot. However kdump kernel boots with all available
CPUs. With Commit 2ea626306810 ("powerpc/topology: Get topology for
shared processors at boot"), all CPUs are onlined on their respective
nodes at boot time. try_online_node() tries to online the offline
nodes but fails as all needed subsystems are not yet initialized.
As part of fix, detect and skip early onlining of a offline node.
Fixes: 2ea626306810 ("powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot")
Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Recently we implemented show_user_instructions() which dumps the code
around the NIP when a user space process dies with an unhandled
signal. This was modelled on the x86 code, and we even went so far as
to implement the exact same bug, namely that if the user process
crashed with its NIP pointing into the kernel we will dump kernel text
to dmesg. eg:
bad-bctr[2996]: segfault (11) at c000000000010000 nip c000000000010000 lr 12d0b0894 code 1
bad-bctr[2996]: code: fbe10068 7cbe2b78 7c7f1b78 fb610048 38a10028 38810020 fb810050 7f8802a6
bad-bctr[2996]: code: 3860001c f8010080 48242371 60000000 <7c7b1b79> 4082002c e8010080 eb610048
This was discovered on x86 by Jann Horn and fixed in commit
342db04ae712 ("x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP").
Fix it by checking the adjusted NIP value (pc) and number of
instructions against USER_DS, and bail if we fail the check, eg:
bad-bctr[2969]: segfault (11) at c000000000010000 nip c000000000010000 lr 107930894 code 1
bad-bctr[2969]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions.
Fixes: 88b0fe175735 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 51c3c62b58b3 ("powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init
sections") accesses 'init_mem_is_free' flag too early, before the
kernel is relocated. This provokes early boot failure (before the
console is active).
As it is not necessary to do this verification that early, this
patch moves the test into patch_instruction() instead of
__patch_instruction().
This modification also has the advantage of avoiding unnecessary
remappings.
Fixes: 51c3c62b58b3 ("powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Paolo writes:
"KVM changes for 4.19-rc7
x86 and PPC bugfixes, mostly introduced in 4.19-rc1."
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: nVMX: fix entry with pending interrupt if APICv is enabled
KVM: VMX: hide flexpriority from guest when disabled at the module level
KVM: VMX: check for existence of secondary exec controls before accessing
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Avoid crash from THP collapse during radix page fault
KVM: x86: fix L1TF's MMIO GFN calculation
tools/kvm_stat: cut down decimal places in update interval dialog
KVM: nVMX: Fix emulation of VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS
KVM: x86: Do not use kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported() directly
KVM: nVMX: Do not expose MPX VMX controls when guest MPX disabled
KVM: x86: never trap MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
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Commit 71d29f43b633 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use compound_order to
determine host mapping size", 2018-09-11) added a call to
__find_linux_pte() and a dereference of the returned PTE pointer to the
radix page fault path in the common case where the page is normal
system memory. Previously, __find_linux_pte() was only called for
mappings to physical addresses which don't have a page struct (e.g.
memory-mapped I/O) or where the page struct is marked as reserved
memory.
This exposes us to the possibility that the returned PTE pointer
could be NULL, for example in the case of a concurrent THP collapse
operation. Dereferencing the returned NULL pointer causes a host
crash.
To fix this, we check for NULL, and if it is NULL, we retry the
operation by returning to the guest, with the expectation that it
will generate the same page fault again (unless of course it has
been fixed up by another CPU in the meantime).
Fixes: 71d29f43b633 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use compound_order to determine host mapping size")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #3
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in
corrupting the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption
if we take an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed
__init text, which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we
optimised it recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling
us how many storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the
partition from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping
in KVM guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent
change to the shared Makefile logic."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
powerpc/numa: Use associativity if VPHN hcall is successful
powerpc/tm: Avoid possible userspace r1 corruption on reclaim
powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/pseries: Fix unitialized timer reset on migration
powerpc/pkeys: Fix reading of ibm, processor-storage-keys property
powerpc: fix csum_ipv6_magic() on little endian platforms
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size (again)
powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix guest r11 corruption with POWER9 TM workarounds
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