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Make sure to drop any reference taken by bus_find_device() in the sysfs
callbacks that are used to create and destroy devices based on
device-tree entries.
Fixes: 6bccf755ff53 ("[POWERPC] ibmebus: dynamic addition/removal of adapters, some code cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Load monitored is no longer supported on POWER9 so let's remove the
code.
This reverts commit bd3ea317fddf ("powerpc: Load Monitor Register
Support").
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds a config option that can help exercise the case when
the kernel is not running at PAGE_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This halves the exception table size on 64-bit builds, and it allows
build-time sorting of exception tables to work on relocated kernels.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Minor asm fixups and bits to keep the selftests working]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We haven't seen these before, but the soon to be merged relative
exception tables support causes them to be generated.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Exception handlers are aligned to 128 bytes (L1 cache) on 64s, which is
overkill. It can reduce the icache footprint of any individual exception
path. However taken as a whole, the expansion in icache footprint seems
likely to be counter-productive and cause more total misses.
Create IFETCH_ALIGN_SHIFT/BYTES, which should give optimal ifetch
alignment with much more reasonable alignment. This saves 1792 bytes
from head_64.o text with an allmodconfig build.
Other subarchitectures should define appropriate IFETCH_ALIGN_SHIFT
values if this becomes more widely used.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- kexec updates
- DMA-mapping updates to better support networking DMA operations
- IPC updates
- various MM changes to improve DAX fault handling
- lots of radix-tree changes, mainly to the test suite. All leading up
to reimplementing the IDA/IDR code to be a wrapper layer over the
radix-tree. However the final trigger-pulling patch is held off for
4.11.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
radix tree test suite: delete unused rcupdate.c
radix tree test suite: add new tag check
radix-tree: ensure counts are initialised
radix tree test suite: cache recently freed objects
radix tree test suite: add some more functionality
idr: reduce the number of bits per level from 8 to 6
rxrpc: abstract away knowledge of IDR internals
tpm: use idr_find(), not idr_find_slowpath()
idr: add ida_is_empty
radix tree test suite: check multiorder iteration
radix-tree: fix replacement for multiorder entries
radix-tree: add radix_tree_split_preload()
radix-tree: add radix_tree_split
radix-tree: add radix_tree_join
radix-tree: delete radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged()
radix-tree: delete radix_tree_locate_item()
radix-tree: improve multiorder iterators
btrfs: fix race in btrfs_free_dummy_fs_info()
radix-tree: improve dump output
radix-tree: make radix_tree_find_next_bit more useful
...
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This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to
avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it
via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113534.76501.86492.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"After a lot of discussion and work we have finally reachanged a basic
understanding of what is necessary to make unprivileged mounts safe in
the presence of EVM and IMA xattrs which the last commit in this
series reflects. While technically it is a revert the comments it adds
are important for people not getting confused in the future. Clearing
up that confusion allows us to seriously work on unprivileged mounts
of fuse in the next development cycle.
The rest of the fixes in this set are in the intersection of user
namespaces, ptrace, and exec. I started with the first fix which
started a feedback cycle of finding additional issues during review
and fixing them. Culiminating in a fix for a bug that has been present
since at least Linux v1.0.
Potentially these fixes were candidates for being merged during the rc
cycle, and are certainly backport candidates but enough little things
turned up during review and testing that I decided they should be
handled as part of the normal development process just to be certain
there were not any great surprises when it came time to backport some
of these fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
Revert "evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC"
exec: Ensure mm->user_ns contains the execed files
ptrace: Don't allow accessing an undumpable mm
ptrace: Capture the ptracer's creds not PT_PTRACE_CAP
mm: Add a user_ns owner to mm_struct and fix ptrace permission checks
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It is the reasonable expectation that if an executable file is not
readable there will be no way for a user without special privileges to
read the file. This is enforced in ptrace_attach but if ptrace
is already attached before exec there is no enforcement for read-only
executables.
As the only way to read such an mm is through access_process_vm
spin a variant called ptrace_access_vm that will fail if the
target process is not being ptraced by the current process, or
the current process did not have sufficient privileges when ptracing
began to read the target processes mm.
In the ptrace implementations replace access_process_vm by
ptrace_access_vm. There remain several ptrace sites that still use
access_process_vm as they are reading the target executables
instructions (for kernel consumption) or register stacks. As such it
does not appear necessary to add a permission check to those calls.
This bug has always existed in Linux.
Fixes: v1.0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt
improvements.
x86:
- userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests
- nested VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest
- support for AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_FMAPS in KVM
- infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs.
PPC:
- support for KVM guests on POWER9
- improved support for interrupt polling
- optimizations and cleanups.
s390:
- two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be in
4.11.
ARM:
- support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (94 commits)
arm64: KVM: pmu: Reset PMSELR_EL0.SEL to a sane value before entering the guest
KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Check for properly initialized timer on init
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Limit ITARGETSR bits to number of VCPUs
KVM: x86: Handle the kthread worker using the new API
KVM: nVMX: invvpid handling improvements
KVM: nVMX: check host CR3 on vmentry and vmexit
KVM: nVMX: introduce nested_vmx_load_cr3 and call it on vmentry
KVM: nVMX: propagate errors from prepare_vmcs02
KVM: nVMX: fix CR3 load if L2 uses PAE paging and EPT
KVM: nVMX: load GUEST_EFER after GUEST_CR0 during emulated VM-entry
KVM: nVMX: generate MSR_IA32_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from guest CPUID
KVM: nVMX: fix checks on CR{0,4} during virtual VMX operation
KVM: nVMX: support restore of VMX capability MSRs
KVM: nVMX: generate non-true VMX MSRs based on true versions
KVM: x86: Do not clear RFLAGS.TF when a singlestep trap occurs.
KVM: x86: Add kvm_skip_emulated_instruction and use it.
KVM: VMX: Move skip_emulated_instruction out of nested_vmx_check_vmcs12
KVM: VMX: Reorder some skip_emulated_instruction calls
KVM: x86: Add a return value to kvm_emulate_cpuid
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move prototypes for KVM functions into kvm_ppc.h
...
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POWER9 adds new capabilities to the tlbie (TLB invalidate entry)
and tlbiel (local tlbie) instructions. Both instructions get a
set of new parameters (RIC, PRS and R) which appear as bits in the
instruction word. The tlbiel instruction now has a second register
operand, which contains a PID and/or LPID value if needed, and
should otherwise contain 0.
This adapts KVM-HV's usage of tlbie and tlbiel to work on POWER9
as well as older processors. Since we only handle HPT guests so
far, we need RIC=0 PRS=0 R=0, which ends up with the same instruction
word as on previous processors, so we don't need to conditionally
execute different instructions depending on the processor.
The local flush on first entry to a guest in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
is a loop which depends on the number of TLB sets. Rather than
using feature sections to set the number of iterations based on
which CPU we're on, we now work out this number at VM creation time
and store it in the kvm_arch struct. That will make it possible to
get the number from the device tree in future, which will help with
compatibility with future processors.
Since mmu_partition_table_set_entry() does a global flush of the
whole LPID, we don't need to do the TLB flush on first entry to the
guest on each processor. Therefore we don't set all bits in the
tlb_need_flush bitmap on VM startup on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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This adds code to handle two new guest-accessible special-purpose
registers on POWER9: TIDR (thread ID register) and PSSCR (processor
stop status and control register). They are context-switched
between host and guest, and the guest values can be read and set
via the one_reg interface.
The PSSCR contains some fields which are guest-accessible and some
which are only accessible in hypervisor mode. We only allow the
guest-accessible fields to be read or set by userspace.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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This merges in the ppc-kvm topic branch to get changes to
arch/powerpc code that are necessary for adding POWER9 KVM support.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Define and set the POWER9 HFSCR doorbell bit so that guests can use
msgsndp.
ISA 3.0 calls this MSGP, so name it accordingly in the code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When switching from/to a guest that has a transaction in progress,
we need to save/restore the checkpointed register state. Although
XER is part of the CPU state that gets checkpointed, the code that
does this saving and restoring doesn't save/restore XER.
This fixes it by saving and restoring the XER. To allow userspace
to read/write the checkpointed XER value, we also add a new ONE_REG
specifier.
The visible effect of this bug is that the guest may see its XER
value being corrupted when it uses transactions.
Fixes: e4e38121507a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support")
Fixes: 0a8eccefcb34 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull smp hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the final round of converting the notifier mess to the state
machine. The removal of the notifiers and the related infrastructure
will happen around rc1, as there are conversions outstanding in other
trees.
The whole exercise removed about 2000 lines of code in total and in
course of the conversion several dozen bugs got fixed. The new
mechanism allows to test almost every hotplug step standalone, so
usage sites can exercise all transitions extensively.
There is more room for improvement, like integrating all the
pointlessly different architecture mechanisms of synchronizing,
setting cpus online etc into the core code"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
soc/fsl/qbman: Convert to hotplug state machine
zram: Convert to hotplug state machine
KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/cpuinfo: Make hotplug notifier symmetric
mm/compaction: Convert to hotplug state machine
iommu/vt-d: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert pool to hotplug state machine
mm/zswap: Convert dst-mem to hotplug state machine
mm/zsmalloc: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Convert to hotplug state machine
mm/vmstat: Avoid on each online CPU loops
mm/vmstat: Drop get_online_cpus() from init_cpu_node_state/vmstat_cpu_dead()
tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machine
oprofile/nmi timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
net/iucv: Use explicit clean up labels in iucv_init()
x86/pci/amd-bus: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/oprofile/nmi: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
The previous convention of keeping the files around until the CPU is dead
has not been preserved as there is no point to keep them available when the
cpu is going down. This makes the hotplug call symmetric.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: rt@linuxtronix.de
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117183541.8588-17-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Four fixes, the first for code we merged this cycle and three that are
also going to stable:
- On 64-bit Book3E we were not placing the .text section where we
said we would in the asm.
- We broke building the boot wrapper on some 32-bit toolchains.
- Lazy icache flushing was broken on pre-POWER5 machines.
- One of the error paths in our EEH code would lead to a deadlock.
Thanks to: Andrew Donnellan, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64: Fix placement of .text to be immediately following .head.text
powerpc/eeh: Fix deadlock when PE frozen state can't be cleared
powerpc/mm: Fix lazy icache flush on pre-POWER5
powerpc/boot: Fix build failure in 32-bit boot wrapper
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Do not introduce any additional alignment. Placement of text section
will be set by fixed section macros. Without this, output section
alignment defaults to 4096, which makes BookE text section start at
0x1000 when it is expected to start at 0x100.
This was introduced by commit 57f266497d81 ("powerpc: Use gas sections
for arranging exception vectors") and was caught with the scripted head
section checker (not yet merged).
Fixes: 57f266497d81 ("powerpc: Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In eeh_reset_device(), we take the pci_rescan_remove_lock immediately after
after we call eeh_reset_pe() to reset the PCI controller. We then call
eeh_clear_pe_frozen_state(), which can return an error. In this case, we
bail out of eeh_reset_device() without calling pci_unlock_rescan_remove().
Add a call to pci_unlock_rescan_remove() in the eeh_clear_pe_frozen_state()
error path so that we don't cause a deadlock later on.
Reported-by: Pradipta Ghosh <pradghos@in.ibm.com>
Fixes: 78954700631f ("powerpc/eeh: Avoid I/O access during PE reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes marked for stable:
- Set missing wakeup bit in LPCR on POWER9
- Fix the early OPAL console wrappers
- Fixup kernel read only mapping
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix missing CRCs, add more asm-prototypes.h declarations"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fixup kernel read only mapping
powerpc/boot: Fix the early OPAL console wrappers
powerpc: Fix missing CRCs, add more asm-prototypes.h declarations
powerpc: Set missing wakeup bit in LPCR on POWER9
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There is a new bit, LPCR_PECE_HVEE (Hypervisor Virtualization Exit
Enable), which controls wakeup from STOP states on Hypervisor
Virtualization Interrupts (which happen to also be all external
interrupts in host or bare metal mode).
It needs to be set or we will miss wakeups.
Fixes: 9baaef0a22c8 ("powerpc/irq: Add support for HV virtualization interrupts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rename it to HVEE to match the name in the ISA]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes marked for stable:
- fix system reset interrupt winkle wakeups
- fix setting of AIL in hypervisor mode
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- fix exception vector build with 2.23 era binutils
- fix missing update of HID register on secondary CPUs
Other:
- fix missing pr_cont()s
- invalidate ERAT on tlbiel for POWER9 DD1"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Fix missing update of HID register on secondary CPUs
powerpc/mm/radix: Invalidate ERAT on tlbiel for POWER9 DD1
powerpc/64: Fix setting of AIL in hypervisor mode
powerpc/oops: Fix missing pr_cont()s in instruction dump
powerpc/oops: Fix missing pr_cont()s in show_regs()
powerpc/oops: Fix missing pr_cont()s in print_msr_bits() et. al.
powerpc/oops: Fix missing pr_cont()s in show_stack()
powerpc: Fix exception vector build with 2.23 era binutils
powerpc/64s: Fix system reset interrupt winkle wakeups
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Commit d3cbff1b5 "powerpc: Put exception configuration in a common place"
broke the setting of the AIL bit (which enables taking exceptions with
the MMU still on) on all processors, moving it incorrectly to a function
called only on the boot CPU. This was correct for the guest case but
not when running in hypervisor mode.
This fixes it by partially reverting that commit, putting the setting
back in cpu_ready_for_interrupts()
Fixes: d3cbff1b5a90 ("powerpc: Put exception configuration in a common place")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Since the KERN_CONT changes, the current code in show_instructions()
prints out a whole bunch of unnecessary newlines. Change occurrences of
printk("\n") to pr_cont("\n"). While we're here, change all the other
cases of printk(KERN_CONT ...) to pr_cont() as well.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Fix up our oops output by converting continuation lines to use
pr_cont(). Some of these are dubious, eg. printing a continuation line
which starts with a newline, but seem to work OK for now. This whole
function needs a rewrite in the next release.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Since the KERN_CONT changes these are being horribly split across lines,
for example:
MSR: 8000000000009033 <
SF,EE
,ME,IR
,DR,RI
,LE>
So fix it by using pr_cont() where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Previously we got away with printing the stack trace in multiple pieces
and it usually looked right. But since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk:
reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines"), KERN_CONT is now
required when printing continuation lines. Use pr_cont() as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Wakeups from winkle set the low bit of the HSPRG0 register, to
distinguish it from other sleep states. This is also the PACA pointer.
The system reset exception handler fails to mask this bit away before
using this value before using it as the PACA pointer.
Fix this by adding a new type of exception prolog macro where we already
have the PACA set in r13, and have the system reset vector mask it out.
The winkle wakeup handler will store the masked value back into HSPRG0.
Fixes: fb479e44a9e2 ("powerpc/64s: relocation, register save fixes for system reset interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.0+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Only s390 and powerpc have hardware facilities allowing to measure
cputimes scaled by frequency. On all other architectures
utimescaled/stimescaled are equal to utime/stime (however they are
accounted separately).
Remove {u,s}timescaled accounting on all architectures except
powerpc and s390, where those values are explicitly accounted
in the proper places.
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161031162143.GB12646@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Since commit:
cf9efce0ce313 ("powerpc: Account time using timebase rather than PURR")
cputime_last_delta is not initialized to other value than 0, hence it's
not used except zero check and cputime_to_scaled() just returns
the argument.
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479175612-14718-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes marked for stable:
- Convert cmp to cmpd in idle enter sequence (Segher Boessenkool)
- cxl: Fix leaking pid refs in some error paths (Vaibhav Jain)
- Re-fix race condition between going idle and entering guest (Paul Mackerras)
- Fix race condition in setting lock bit in idle/wakeup code (Paul Mackerras)
- radix: Use tlbiel only if we ever ran on the current cpu (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
- relocation, register save fixes for system reset interrupt (Nicholas Piggin)
Fixes for code merged this cycle:
- Fix CONFIG_ALIVEC typo in restore_tm_state() (Valentin Rothberg)
- KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build error when SMP=n (Michael Ellerman)"
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: relocation, register save fixes for system reset interrupt
powerpc/mm/radix: Use tlbiel only if we ever ran on the current cpu
powerpc/process: Fix CONFIG_ALIVEC typo in restore_tm_state()
powerpc/64: Fix race condition in setting lock bit in idle/wakeup code
powerpc/64: Re-fix race condition between going idle and entering guest
cxl: Fix leaking pid refs in some error paths
powerpc: Convert cmp to cmpd in idle enter sequence
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build error when SMP=n
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This patch does a couple of things. First of all, powernv immediately
explodes when running a relocated kernel, because the system reset
exception for handling sleeps does not do correct relocated branches.
Secondly, the sleep handling code trashes the condition and cfar
registers, which we would like to preserve for debugging purposes (for
non-sleep case exception).
This patch changes the exception to use the standard format that saves
registers before any tests or branches are made. It adds the test for
idle-wakeup as an "extra" to break out of the normal exception path.
Then it branches to a relocated idle handler that calls the various
idle handling functions.
After this patch, POWER8 CPU simulator now boots powernv kernel that is
running at non-zero.
Fixes: 948cf67c4726 ("powerpc: Add NAP mode support on Power7 in HV mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.0+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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It should be ALTIVEC, not ALIVEC.
Cyril explains: If a thread performs a transaction with altivec and then
gets preempted for whatever reason, this bug may cause the kernel to not
re-enable altivec when that thread runs again. This will result in an
altivec unavailable fault, when that fault happens inside a user
transaction the kernel has no choice but to enable altivec and doom the
transaction.
The result is that transactions using altivec may get aborted more often
than they should.
The difficulty in catching this with a selftest is my deliberate use of
the word may above. Optimisations to avoid FPU/altivec/VSX faults mean
that the kernel will always leave them on for 255 switches. This code
prevents the kernel turning it off if it got to the 256th switch (and
userspace was transactional).
Fixes: dc16b553c949 ("powerpc: Always restore FPU/VEC/VSX if hardware transactional memory in use")
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This fixes a race condition where one thread that is entering or
leaving a power-saving state can inadvertently ignore the lock bit
that was set by another thread, and potentially also clear it.
The core_idle_lock_held function is called when the lock bit is
seen to be set. It polls the lock bit until it is clear, then
does a lwarx to load the word containing the lock bit and thread
idle bits so it can be updated. However, it is possible that the
value loaded with the lwarx has the lock bit set, even though an
immediately preceding lwz loaded a value with the lock bit clear.
If this happens then we go ahead and update the word despite the
lock bit being set, and when called from pnv_enter_arch207_idle_mode,
we will subsequently clear the lock bit.
No identifiable misbehaviour has been attributed to this race.
This fixes it by checking the lock bit in the value loaded by the
lwarx. If it is set then we just go back and keep on polling.
Fixes: b32aadc1a8ed ("powerpc/powernv: Fix race in updating core_idle_state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 8117ac6a6c2f ("powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering
nap/sleep/rvwinkle mode", 2014-12-10) fixed a race condition where one
thread entering a KVM guest could switch the MMU context to the guest
while another thread was still in host kernel context with the MMU on.
That commit moved the point where a thread entering a power-saving
mode set its kvm_hstate.hwthread_state field in its PACA to
KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_IDLE from a point where the MMU was on to after the
MMU had been switched off. That commit also added a comment
explaining that we have to switch to real mode before setting
hwthread_state to avoid this race.
Nevertheless, commit 4eae2c9ae54a ("powerpc/powernv: Make
pnv_powersave_common more generic", 2016-07-08) subsequently moved
the setting of hwthread_state back to a point where the MMU is on,
thus reintroducing the race, despite the comment saying that this
should not be done being included in full in the context lines of
the patch that did it.
This fixes the race again and adds a bigger and shoutier comment
explaining the potential race condition.
Fixes: 4eae2c9ae54a ("powerpc/powernv: Make pnv_powersave_common more generic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyasbp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc kernel fixes: a virtualization environment related fix, an uncore
PMU driver removal handling fix, a PowerPC fix and new events for
Knights Landing"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Honour the CPUID for number of fixed counters in hypervisors
perf/powerpc: Don't call perf_event_disable() from atomic context
perf/core: Protect PMU device removal with a 'pmu_bus_running' check, to fix CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE=y kernel panic
perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add C-state residency events for Knights Landing
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The trinity syscall fuzzer triggered following WARN() on powerpc:
WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 2998 at arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:278
...
NIP [c00000000093aedc] .hw_breakpoint_handler+0x28c/0x2b0
LR [c00000000093aed8] .hw_breakpoint_handler+0x288/0x2b0
Call Trace:
[c0000002f7933580] [c00000000093aed8] .hw_breakpoint_handler+0x288/0x2b0 (unreliable)
[c0000002f7933630] [c0000000000f671c] .notifier_call_chain+0x7c/0xf0
[c0000002f79336d0] [c0000000000f6abc] .__atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x1c0
[c0000002f7933780] [c0000000000f6c40] .notify_die+0x70/0xd0
[c0000002f7933820] [c00000000001a74c] .do_break+0x4c/0x100
[c0000002f7933920] [c0000000000089fc] handle_dabr_fault+0x14/0x48
Followed by a lockdep warning:
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.8.0-rc5+ #7 Tainted: G W
-------------------------------
./include/linux/rcupdate.h:556 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
2 locks held by ls/2998:
#0: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<c0000000000f6a00>] .__atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x1c0
#1: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<c00000000093ac50>] .hw_breakpoint_handler+0x0/0x2b0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 9 PID: 2998 Comm: ls Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc5+ #7
Call Trace:
[c0000002f7933150] [c00000000094b1f8] .dump_stack+0xe0/0x14c (unreliable)
[c0000002f79331e0] [c00000000013c468] .lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x138/0x180
[c0000002f7933270] [c0000000001005d8] .___might_sleep+0x278/0x2e0
[c0000002f7933300] [c000000000935584] .mutex_lock_nested+0x64/0x5a0
[c0000002f7933410] [c00000000023084c] .perf_event_ctx_lock_nested+0x16c/0x380
[c0000002f7933500] [c000000000230a80] .perf_event_disable+0x20/0x60
[c0000002f7933580] [c00000000093aeec] .hw_breakpoint_handler+0x29c/0x2b0
[c0000002f7933630] [c0000000000f671c] .notifier_call_chain+0x7c/0xf0
[c0000002f79336d0] [c0000000000f6abc] .__atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xbc/0x1c0
[c0000002f7933780] [c0000000000f6c40] .notify_die+0x70/0xd0
[c0000002f7933820] [c00000000001a74c] .do_break+0x4c/0x100
[c0000002f7933920] [c0000000000089fc] handle_dabr_fault+0x14/0x48
While it looks like the first WARN() is probably valid, the other one is
triggered by disabling event via perf_event_disable() from atomic context.
The event is disabled here in case we were not able to emulate
the instruction that hit the breakpoint. By disabling the event
we unschedule the event and make sure it's not scheduled back.
But we can't call perf_event_disable() from atomic context, instead
we need to use the event's pending_disable irq_work method to disable it.
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161026094824.GA21397@krava
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge the gup_flags cleanups from Lorenzo Stoakes:
"This patch series adjusts functions in the get_user_pages* family such
that desired FOLL_* flags are passed as an argument rather than
implied by flags.
The purpose of this change is to make the use of FOLL_FORCE explicit
so it is easier to grep for and clearer to callers that this flag is
being used. The use of FOLL_FORCE is an issue as it overrides missing
VM_READ/VM_WRITE flags for the VMA whose pages we are reading
from/writing to, which can result in surprising behaviour.
The patch series came out of the discussion around commit 38e088546522
("mm: check VMA flags to avoid invalid PROT_NONE NUMA balancing"),
which addressed a BUG_ON() being triggered when a page was faulted in
with PROT_NONE set but having been overridden by FOLL_FORCE.
do_numa_page() was run on the assumption the page _must_ be one marked
for NUMA node migration as an actual PROT_NONE page would have been
dealt with prior to this code path, however FOLL_FORCE introduced a
situation where this assumption did not hold.
See
https://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=147585445805166
for the patch proposal"
Additionally, there's a fix for an ancient bug related to FOLL_FORCE and
FOLL_WRITE by me.
[ This branch was rebased recently to add a few more acked-by's and
reviewed-by's ]
* gup_flag-cleanups:
mm: replace access_process_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace __access_remote_vm() write parameter with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_remote() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_vaddr_frames() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_locked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: replace get_user_pages_unlocked() write/force parameters with gup_flags
mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_unlocked()
mm: remove write/force parameters from __get_user_pages_locked()
mm: remove gup_flags FOLL_WRITE games from __get_user_pages()
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This removes the 'write' argument from access_process_vm() and replaces
it with 'gup_flags' as use of this function previously silently implied
FOLL_FORCE, whereas after this patch callers explicitly pass this flag.
We make this explicit as use of FOLL_FORCE can result in surprising
behaviour (and hence bugs) within the mm subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull gcc plugins update from Kees Cook:
"This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
extract as much possible uncertainty from a running system at boot
time as possible, hoping to capitalize on any possible variation in
CPU operation (due to runtime data differences, hardware differences,
SMP ordering, thermal timing variation, cache behavior, etc).
At the very least, this plugin is a much more comprehensive example
for how to manipulate kernel code using the gcc plugin internals"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
latent_entropy: Mark functions with __latent_entropy
gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin
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This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
extract as much possible uncertainty from a running system at boot time as
possible, hoping to capitalize on any possible variation in CPU operation
(due to runtime data differences, hardware differences, SMP ordering,
thermal timing variation, cache behavior, etc).
At the very least, this plugin is a much more comprehensive example for
how to manipulate kernel code using the gcc plugin internals.
The need for very-early boot entropy tends to be very architecture or
system design specific, so this plugin is more suited for those sorts
of special cases. The existing kernel RNG already attempts to extract
entropy from reliable runtime variation, but this plugin takes the idea to
a logical extreme by permuting a global variable based on any variation
in code execution (e.g. a different value (and permutation function)
is used to permute the global based on loop count, case statement,
if/then/else branching, etc).
To do this, the plugin starts by inserting a local variable in every
marked function. The plugin then adds logic so that the value of this
variable is modified by randomly chosen operations (add, xor and rol) and
random values (gcc generates separate static values for each location at
compile time and also injects the stack pointer at runtime). The resulting
value depends on the control flow path (e.g., loops and branches taken).
Before the function returns, the plugin mixes this local variable into
the latent_entropy global variable. The value of this global variable
is added to the kernel entropy pool in do_one_initcall() and _do_fork(),
though it does not credit any bytes of entropy to the pool; the contents
of the global are just used to mix the pool.
Additionally, the plugin can pre-initialize arrays with build-time
random contents, so that two different kernel builds running on identical
hardware will not have the same starting values.
Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
[kees: expanded commit message and code comments]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
- EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.
This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
working on a patch to fix this.
Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
change prototypes.
- Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
Piggin
- fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.
- preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
-ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections
- CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell
- fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
ia64: move exports to definitions
sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
[sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
sparc: move exports to definitions
ppc: move exports to definitions
arm: move exports to definitions
s390: move exports to definitions
m68k: move exports to definitions
alpha: move exports to actual definitions
x86: move exports to actual definitions
...
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Fixes: 9445aa1a3062 ("ppc: move exports to definitions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc updates for 4.9:
Freescale updates from Scott Wood:
- qbman support (a prerequisite for datapath drivers such as ethernet)
- a PCI DMA fix+improvement
- reset handler changes
- more 8xx optimizations
- some cleanups and fixes.'
Fixes:
- selftests/powerpc: Add missing binaries to .gitignores (Michael Ellerman)
- selftests/powerpc: Fix build break caused by EXPORT_SYMBOL changes (Michael Ellerman)
- powerpc/pseries: Fix stack corruption in htpe code (Laurent Dufour)
- powerpc/64s: Fix power4_fixup_nap placement (Nicholas Piggin)
- powerpc/64: Fix incorrect return value from __copy_tofrom_user (Paul Mackerras)
- powerpc/mm/hash64: Fix might_have_hea() check (Michael Ellerman)
Other:
- MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from PA Semi entries (Olof Johansson)
- MAINTAINERS: Drop separate pseries entry (Michael Ellerman)
- MAINTAINERS: Update powerpc website & add selftests (Michael Ellerman):
* tag 'powerpc-4.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (35 commits)
powerpc/mm/hash64: Fix might_have_hea() check
powerpc/64: Fix incorrect return value from __copy_tofrom_user
powerpc/64s: Fix power4_fixup_nap placement
powerpc/pseries: Fix stack corruption in htpe code
selftests/powerpc: Fix build break caused by EXPORT_SYMBOL changes
MAINTAINERS: Update powerpc website & add selftests
MAINTAINERS: Drop separate pseries entry
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from PA Semi entries
selftests/powerpc: Add missing binaries to .gitignores
arch/powerpc: Add CONFIG_FSL_DPAA to corenetXX_smp_defconfig
soc/qman: Add self-test for QMan driver
soc/bman: Add self-test for BMan driver
soc/fsl: Introduce DPAA 1.x QMan device driver
soc/fsl: Introduce DPAA 1.x BMan device driver
powerpc/8xx: make user addr DTLB miss the short path
powerpc/8xx: Move additional DTLBMiss handlers out of exception area
powerpc/8xx: use r3 to scratch CR in ITLBmiss
soc/fsl/qe: fix gpio save_regs functions
powerpc/8xx: add dedicated machine check handler
powerpc/8xx: add system_reset_exception
...
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power4_fixup_nap is called from the "common" handlers, not the virt/real
handlers, therefore it should itself be a common handler. Placing it
down in the trampoline space caused it to go out of reach of its
callers, requiring a trampoline inserted at the start of the text
section, which breaks the fixed section address calculations.
Fixes: da2bc4644c75 ("powerpc/64s: Add new exception vector macros")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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