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| * | | | | | arm64: consolidate signal injection on emulation errorsAndre Przywara2016-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code for injecting a signal into userland if a trapped instruction fails emulation due to a _userland_ error (like an illegal address) will be used more often with the next patch. Factor out the core functionality into a separate function and use that both for the existing trap handler and for the deprecated instructions emulation. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: s/set_segfault/arm64_notify_segfault/] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: errata: Calling enable functions for CPU errata tooAndre Przywara2016-07-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we call the (optional) enable function for CPU _features_ only. As CPU _errata_ descriptions share the same data structure and having an enable function is useful for errata as well (for instance to set bits in SCTLR), lets call it when enumerating erratas too. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: mm: fix location of _etextArd Biesheuvel2016-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Kees Cook notes in the ARM counterpart of this patch [0]: The _etext position is defined to be the end of the kernel text code, and should not include any part of the data segments. This interferes with things that might check memory ranges and expect executable code up to _etext. In particular, Kees is referring to the HARDENED_USERCOPY patch set [1], which rejects attempts to call copy_to_user() on kernel ranges containing executable code, but does allow access to the .rodata segment. Regardless of whether one may or may not agree with the distinction, it makes sense for _etext to have the same meaning across architectures. So let's put _etext where it belongs, between .text and .rodata, and fix up existing references to use __init_begin instead, which unlike _end_rodata includes the exception and notes sections as well. The _etext references in kaslr.c are left untouched, since its references to [_stext, _etext) are meant to capture potential jump instruction targets, and so disregarding .rodata is actually an improvement here. [0] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2245084 [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.hardened.devel/2502 Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64/kexec: Add pr_debug outputGeoff Levand2016-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To aid in debugging kexec problems or when adding new functionality to kexec add a new routine kexec_image_info() and several inline pr_debug statements. Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64/kexec: Add core kexec supportGeoff Levand2016-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to the arm64 architecture that add support for the kexec re-boot mechanism (CONFIG_KEXEC) on arm64 platforms. Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed dead code following James Morse's comments] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: Add back cpu reset routinesGeoff Levand2016-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 68234df4ea79 ("arm64: kill flush_cache_all()") removed the global arm64 routines cpu_reset() and cpu_soft_restart() needed by the arm64 kexec and kdump support. Add back a simplified version of cpu_soft_restart() with some changes needed for kexec in the new files cpu_reset.S, and cpu_reset.h. When a CPU is reset it needs to be put into the exception level it had when it entered the kernel. Update cpu_soft_restart() to accept an argument which signals if the reset address should be entered at EL1 or EL2, and add a new hypercall HVC_SOFT_RESTART which is used for the EL2 switch. Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: smp: Add function to determine if cpus are stuck in the kernelJames Morse2016-06-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kernel/smp.c has a fancy counter that keeps track of the number of CPUs it marked as not-present and left in cpu_park_loop(). If there are any CPUs spinning in here, features like kexec or hibernate may release them by overwriting this memory. This problem also occurs on machines using spin-tables to release secondary cores. After commit 44dbcc93ab67 ("arm64: Fix behavior of maxcpus=N") we bring all known cpus into the secondary holding pen, meaning this memory can't be re-used by kexec or hibernate. Add a function cpus_are_stuck_in_kernel() to determine if either of these cases have occurred. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: cherry-picked from mainline for kexec dependency] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: kill ESR_LNX_EXECMark Rutland2016-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we treat ESR_EL1 bit 24 as software-defined for distinguishing instruction aborts from data aborts, but this bit is architecturally RES0 for instruction aborts, and could be allocated for an arbitrary purpose in future. Additionally, we hard-code the value in entry.S without the mnemonic, making the code difficult to understand. Instead, remove ESR_LNX_EXEC, and distinguish aborts based on the esr, which we already pass to the sole use of ESR_LNX_EXEC. A new helper, is_el0_instruction_abort() is added to make the logic clear. Any instruction aborts taken from EL1 will already have been handled by bad_mode, so we need not handle that case in the helper. For consistency, the existing permission_fault helper is renamed to is_permission_fault, and the return type is changed to bool. There should be no functional changes as the return value was a boolean expression, and the result is only used in another boolean expression. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Dave P Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Cc: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: add macro to extract ESR_ELx.ECMark Rutland2016-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several places open-code extraction of the EC field from an ESR_ELx value, in subtly different ways. This is unfortunate duplication and variation, and the precise logic used to extract the field is a distraction. This patch adds a new macro, ESR_ELx_EC(), to extract the EC field from an ESR_ELx value in a consistent fashion. Existing open-coded extractions in core arm64 code are moved over to the new helper. KVM code is left as-is for the moment. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com> Cc: Dave P Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: simplify dump_memMark Rutland2016-06-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently dump_mem attempts to dump memory in 64-bit chunks when reporting a failure in 64-bit code, or 32-bit chunks when reporting a failure in 32-bit code. We added code to handle these two cases separately in commit e147ae6d7f908412 ("arm64: modify the dump mem for 64 bit addresses"). However, in all cases dump_mem is called, the failing context is a kernel rather than user context. Additionally dump_mem is assumed to only be used for kernel contexts, as internally it switches to KERNEL_DS, and its callers pass kernel stack bounds. This patch removes the redundant 32-bit chunk logic and associated compat parameter, largely reverting the aforementioned commit. For the call in __die(), the check of in_interrupt() is removed also, as __die() is only called in response to faults from the kernel's exception level, and thus the !user_mode(regs) check is sufficient. Were this not the case, the used of task_stack_page(tsk) to generate the stack bounds would be erroneous. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: kasan: instrument user memory access APIYang Shi2016-06-21
| |/ / / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The upstream commit 1771c6e1a567ea0ba2cccc0a4ffe68a1419fd8ef ("x86/kasan: instrument user memory access API") added KASAN instrument to x86 user memory access API, so added such instrument to ARM64 too. Define __copy_to/from_user in C in order to add kasan_check_read/write call, rename assembly implementation to __arch_copy_to/from_user. Tested by test_kasan module. Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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*---. \ \ \ \ \ Merge branches 'acpi-processor', 'acpi-cppc', 'acpi-apei' and 'acpi-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki2016-07-25
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | |/ / / / / | | |/| / / / / | | | |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * acpi-processor: ACPI: enable ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE on ARM64 arm64: add support for ACPI Low Power Idle(LPI) drivers: firmware: psci: initialise idle states using ACPI LPI cpuidle: introduce CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro for ARM{32, 64} arm64: cpuidle: drop __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states ACPI / processor_idle: introduce ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE * acpi-cppc: mailbox: pcc: Add PCC request and free channel declarations ACPI / CPPC: Prevent cpc_desc_ptr points to the invalid data ACPI: CPPC: Return error if _CPC is invalid on a CPU * acpi-apei: ACPI / APEI: Add Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support ACPI / einj: Make error paths more talkative ACPI / einj: Convert EINJ_PFX to proper pr_fmt * acpi-sleep: ACPI: Execute _PTS before system reboot
| * | | | | | arm64: add support for ACPI Low Power Idle(LPI)Sudeep Holla2016-07-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds appropriate callbacks to support ACPI Low Power Idle (LPI) on ARM64. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
| * | | | | | arm64: cpuidle: drop __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_initSudeep Holla2016-07-21
| | |_|/ / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ea389daa7fd9 (arm64: cpuidle: add __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init) added the __init annotation to arm_cpuidle_init as it was not needed after booting which was correct at that time. However with the introduction of ACPI LPI support, this will be used from cpuhotplug path in ACPI processor driver. This patch drops the __init annotation from arm_cpuidle_init to avoid the following warning: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x113c8): Section mismatch in reference from the function acpi_processor_ffh_lpi_probe() to the function .init.text:arm_cpuidle_init() The function acpi_processor_ffh_lpi_probe() references the function __init arm_cpuidle_init(). This is often because acpi_processor_ffh_lpi_probe() lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of arm_cpuidle_init is wrong. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'acpi-tables'Rafael J. Wysocki2016-07-25
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * acpi-tables: ACPI: Rename configfs.c to acpi_configfs.c to prevent link error ACPI: add support for loading SSDTs via configfs ACPI: add support for configfs efi / ACPI: load SSTDs from EFI variables spi / ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfigure notifications i2c / ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfigure notifications ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfiguration notifiers ACPI / scan: fix enumeration (visited) flags for bus rescans ACPI / documentation: add SSDT overlays documentation ACPI: ARM64: support for ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE ACPI / tables: introduce ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE ACPI / tables: move arch-specific symbol to asm/acpi.h ACPI / tables: table upgrade: refactor function definitions ACPI / tables: table upgrade: use cacheable map for tables Conflicts: arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
| * | | | | | ACPI: ARM64: support for ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADEJon Masters2016-06-21
| | |/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE for ARM64 To access initrd image we need to move initialization of linear mapping a bit earlier. The implementation of the feature acpi_table_upgrade() (drivers/acpi/tables.c) works with initrd data represented as an array in virtual memory. It uses some library utility to find the redefined tables in that array and iterates over it to copy the data to new allocated memory. So to access the initrd data via fixmap we need to rewrite it considerably. In x86 arch, kernel memory is already mapped by the time when acpi_table_upgrade() and acpi_boot_table_init() are called so I think that we can just move this mapping one function earlier too. Signed-off-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'acpi-numa'Rafael J. Wysocki2016-07-25
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | |_|/ / / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * acpi-numa: ACPI / NUMA: Enable ACPI based NUMA on ARM64 arm64, ACPI, NUMA: NUMA support based on SRAT and SLIT ACPI / processor: Add acpi_map_madt_entry() ACPI / NUMA: Improve SRAT error detection and add messages ACPI / NUMA: Move acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init() to drivers/acpi/numa.c ACPI / NUMA: remove unneeded acpi_numa=1 ACPI / NUMA: move bad_srat() and srat_disabled() to drivers/acpi/numa.c x86 / ACPI / NUMA: cleanup acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init() arm64, NUMA: Cleanup NUMA disabled messages arm64, NUMA: rework numa_add_memblk() ACPI / NUMA: move acpi_numa_slit_init() to drivers/acpi/numa.c ACPI / NUMA: Move acpi_numa_arch_fixup() to ia64 only ACPI / NUMA: remove duplicate NULL check ACPI / NUMA: Replace ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() with pr_debug() ACPI / NUMA: Use pr_fmt() instead of printk
| * | | | | arm64, ACPI, NUMA: NUMA support based on SRAT and SLITHanjun Guo2016-05-30
| | |_|_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a new file to hold ACPI based NUMA information parsing from SRAT and SLIT. SRAT includes the CPU ACPI ID to Proximity Domain mappings and memory ranges to Proximity Domain mapping. SLIT has the information of inter node distances(relative number for access latency). Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com> [rrichter@cavium.com Reworked for numa v10 series ] Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> [david.daney@cavium.com reorderd and combinded with other patches in Hanjun Guo's original set, removed get_mpidr_in_madt() and use acpi_map_madt_entry() instead.] Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | | | | arm64: Enable workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 on thunderx-81xxGanapatrao Kulkarni2016-07-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cavium erratum 27456 commit 104a0c02e8b1 ("arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456") is applicable for thunderx-81xx pass1.0 SoC as well. Adding code to enable to 81xx. Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Pinski <apinski@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | | | arm64: kernel: Save and restore UAO and addr_limit on exception entryJames Morse2016-07-07
| |_|/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we take an exception while at EL1, the exception handler inherits the original context's addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO values. To be consistent always reset addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO on (re-)entry to EL1. This prevents accidental re-use of the original context's addr_limit. Based on a similar patch for arm from Russell King. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6- Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | | arm64: hibernate: Don't hibernate on systems with stuck CPUsJames Morse2016-06-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hibernate relies on cpu hotplug to prevent secondary cores executing the kernel text while it is being restored. Add a call to cpus_are_stuck_in_kernel() to determine if there are CPUs not counted by 'num_online_cpus()', and prevent hibernate in this case. Fixes: 82869ac57b5 ("arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk") Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | | arm64: smp: Add function to determine if cpus are stuck in the kernelJames Morse2016-06-22
| |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kernel/smp.c has a fancy counter that keeps track of the number of CPUs it marked as not-present and left in cpu_park_loop(). If there are any CPUs spinning in here, features like kexec or hibernate may release them by overwriting this memory. This problem also occurs on machines using spin-tables to release secondary cores. After commit 44dbcc93ab67 ("arm64: Fix behavior of maxcpus=N") we bring all known cpus into the secondary holding pen, meaning this memory can't be re-used by kexec or hibernate. Add a function cpus_are_stuck_in_kernel() to determine if either of these cases have occurred. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | arm64: kgdb: Match pstate size with gdbserver protocolDaniel Thompson2016-06-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current versions of gdb do not interoperate cleanly with kgdb on arm64 systems because gdb and kgdb do not use the same register description. This patch modifies kgdb to work with recent releases of gdb (>= 7.8.1). Compatibility with gdb (after the patch is applied) is as follows: gdb-7.6 and earlier Ok gdb-7.7 series Works if user provides custom target description gdb-7.8(.0) Works if user provides custom target description gdb-7.8.1 and later Ok When commit 44679a4f142b ("arm64: KGDB: Add step debugging support") was introduced it was paired with a gdb patch that made an incompatible change to the gdbserver protocol. This patch was eventually merged into the gdb sources: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=a4d9ba85ec5597a6a556afe26b712e878374b9dd The change to the protocol was mostly made to simplify big-endian support inside the kernel gdb stub. Unfortunately the gdb project released gdb-7.7.x and gdb-7.8.0 before the protocol incompatibility was identified and reversed: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=bdc144174bcb11e808b4e73089b850cf9620a7ee This leaves us in a position where kgdb still uses the no-longer-used protocol; gdb-7.8.1, which restored the original behaviour, was released on 2014-10-29. I don't believe it is possible to detect/correct the protocol incompatiblity which means the kernel must take a view about which version of the gdb remote protocol is "correct". This patch takes the view that the original/current version of the protocol is correct and that version found in gdb-7.7.x and gdb-7.8.0 is anomalous. Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | arm64: fix dump_instr when PAN and UAO are in useMark Rutland2016-06-14
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the kernel is set to show unhandled signals, and a user task does not handle a SIGILL as a result of an instruction abort, we will attempt to log the offending instruction with dump_instr before killing the task. We use dump_instr to log the encoding of the offending userspace instruction. However, dump_instr is also used to dump instructions from kernel space, and internally always switches to KERNEL_DS before dumping the instruction with get_user. When both PAN and UAO are in use, reading a user instruction via get_user while in KERNEL_DS will result in a permission fault, which leads to an Oops. As we have regs corresponding to the context of the original instruction abort, we can inspect this and only flip to KERNEL_DS if the original abort was taken from the kernel, avoiding this issue. At the same time, remove the redundant (and incorrect) comments regarding the order dump_mem and dump_instr are called in. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.6+ Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Fixes: 57f4959bad0a154a ("arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | arm64: report CPU number in bad_modeMark Rutland2016-06-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we take an exception we don't expect (e.g. SError), we report this in the bad_mode handler with pr_crit. Depending on the configured log level, we may or may not log additional information in functions called subsequently. Notably, the messages in dump_stack (including the CPU number) are printed with KERN_DEFAULT and may not appear. Some exceptions have an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED ESR_ELx.ISS encoding, and knowing the CPU number is crucial to correctly decode them. To ensure that this is always possible, we should log the CPU number along with the ESR_ELx value, so we are not reliant on subsequent logs or additional printk configuration options. This patch logs the CPU number in bad_mode such that it is possible for a developer to decode these exceptions, provided access to sufficient documentation. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Al Grant <Al.Grant@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | arm64: Provide "model name" in /proc/cpuinfo for PER_LINUX32 tasksCatalin Marinas2016-05-31
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | This patch brings the PER_LINUX32 /proc/cpuinfo format more in line with the 32-bit ARM one by providing an additional line: model name : ARMv8 Processor rev X (v8l) Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-25
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Mostly tooling and PMU driver fixes, but also a number of late updates such as the reworking of the call-chain size limiting logic to make call-graph recording more robust, plus tooling side changes for the new 'backwards ring-buffer' extension to the perf ring-buffer" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits) perf record: Read from backward ring buffer perf record: Rename variable to make code clear perf record: Prevent reading invalid data in record__mmap_read perf evlist: Add API to pause/resume perf trace: Use the ptr->name beautifier as default for "filename" args perf trace: Use the fd->name beautifier as default for "fd" args perf report: Add srcline_from/to branch sort keys perf evsel: Record fd into perf_mmap perf evsel: Add overwrite attribute and check write_backward perf tools: Set buildid dir under symfs when --symfs is provided perf trace: Only auto set call-graph to "dwarf" when syscalls are being traced perf annotate: Sort list of recognised instructions perf annotate: Fix identification of ARM blt and bls instructions perf tools: Fix usage of max_stack sysctl perf callchain: Stop validating callchains by the max_stack sysctl perf trace: Fix exit_group() formatting perf top: Use machine->kptr_restrict_warned perf trace: Warn when trying to resolve kernel addresses with kptr_restrict=1 perf machine: Do not bail out if not managing to read ref reloc symbol perf/x86/intel/p4: Trival indentation fix, remove space ...
| * Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-20160516' of ↵Ingo Molnar2016-05-20
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo: User visible changes: - Honour the kernel.perf_event_max_stack knob more precisely by not counting PERF_CONTEXT_{KERNEL,USER} when deciding when to stop adding entries to the perf_sample->ip_callchain[] array (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - Fix identation of 'stalled-backend-cycles' in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim) - Update runtime using 'cpu-clock' event in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim) - Use 'cpu-clock' for cpu targets in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim) - Avoid fractional digits for integer scales in 'perf stat' (Andi Kleen) - Store vdso buildid unconditionally, as it appears in callchains and we're not checking those when creating the build-id table, so we end up not being able to resolve VDSO symbols when doing analysis on a different machine than the one where recording was done, possibly of a different arch even (arm -> x86_64) (He Kuang) Infrastructure changes: - Generalize max_stack sysctl handler, will be used for configuring multiple kernel knobs related to callchains (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) Cleanups: - Introduce DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS and DSO__NAME_KCORE, to stop using open coded strings (Masami Hiramatsu) Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * perf core: Add a 'nr' field to perf_event_callchain_contextArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We will use it to count how many addresses are in the entry->ip[] array, excluding PERF_CONTEXT_{KERNEL,USER,etc} entries, so that we can really return the number of entries specified by the user via the relevant sysctl, kernel.perf_event_max_contexts, or via the per event perf_event_attr.sample_max_stack knob. This way we keep the perf_sample->ip_callchain->nr meaning, that is the number of entries, be it real addresses or PERF_CONTEXT_ entries, while honouring the max_stack knobs, i.e. the end result will be max_stack entries if we have at least that many entries in a given stack trace. Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s8teto51tdqvlfhefndtat9r@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
| | * perf core: Pass max stack as a perf_callchain_entry contextArnaldo Carvalho de Melo2016-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes perf_callchain_{user,kernel}() receive the max stack as context for the perf_callchain_entry, instead of accessing the global sysctl_perf_event_max_stack. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kolmn1yo40p7jhswxwrc7rrd@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | | vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killableMichal Hocko2016-05-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | most architectures are relying on mmap_sem for write in their arch_setup_additional_pages. If the waiting task gets killed by the oom killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving. Wait for the lock in the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while waiting. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> [x86 vdso] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | exit_thread: remove empty bodiesJiri Slaby2016-05-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline. This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to accept a task parameter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge tag 'arm64-perf' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-16
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 perf updates from Will Deacon: "The main addition here is support for Broadcom's Vulcan core using the architected ID registers for discovering supported events. - Support for the PMU in Broadcom's Vulcan CPU - Dynamic event detection using the PMCEIDn_EL0 ID registers" * tag 'arm64-perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: perf: don't expose CHAIN event in sysfs arm64/perf: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU support arm64/perf: Filter common events based on PMCEIDn_EL0 arm64/perf: Access pmu register using <read/write>_sys_reg arm64/perf: Define complete ARMv8 recommended implementation defined events arm64/perf: Changed events naming as per the ARM ARM arm64: dts: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU in dts Documentation: arm64: pmu: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU binding
| * | | arm64: perf: don't expose CHAIN event in sysfsWill Deacon2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CHAIN event allows two 32-bit counters to be treated as a single 64-bit counter, under certain allocation restrictions on the PMU. Whilst userspace could theoretically create CHAIN events using the raw event syntax, we don't really want to advertise this in sysfs, since it's useless in isolation. This patch removes the event from our /sys entries. Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64/perf: Add Broadcom Vulcan PMU supportAshok Kumar2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Broadcom Vulcan uses ARMv8 PMUv3 and supports most of the ARMv8 recommended implementation defined events. Added Vulcan events mapping for perf and perf_cache map. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64/perf: Filter common events based on PMCEIDn_EL0Ashok Kumar2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The complete common architectural and micro-architectural event number structure is filtered based on PMCEIDn_EL0 and exposed to /sys using is_visibile function pointer in events attribute_group. To filter the events in is_visible function, pmceid based bitmap is stored in arm_pmu structure and the id field from perf_pmu_events_attr is used to check against the bitmap. The function which derives event bitmap from PMCEIDn_EL0 is executed in the cpus, which has the pmu being initialized, for heterogeneous pmu support. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64/perf: Access pmu register using <read/write>_sys_regAshok Kumar2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | changed pmu register access to make use of <read/write>_sys_reg from sysreg.h instead of accessing them directly. Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64/perf: Define complete ARMv8 recommended implementation defined eventsAshok Kumar2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Defined all the ARMv8 recommended implementation defined events from J3 - "ARM recommendations for IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED event numbers" in ARM DDI 0487A.g. Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64/perf: Changed events naming as per the ARM ARMAshok Kumar2016-04-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | changed all the common events name definition as per the document ARM DDI 0487A.g SoC specific event names follow the general naming style in the file and doesn't reflect any document. changed ARMV8_A53_PERFCTR_PREFETCH_LINEFILL to ARMV8_A53_PERFCTR_PREF_LINEFILL to match with other SoC specific event names which use _PREF_ style. corrected typo l21 to l2i. Signed-off-by: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-05-16
|\ \ \ \ | |_|/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: - virt_to_page/page_address optimisations - support for NUMA systems described using device-tree - support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk - proper support for maxcpus= command line parameter - detection and graceful handling of AArch64-only CPUs - miscellaneous cleanups and non-critical fixes * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits) arm64: do not enforce strict 16 byte alignment to stack pointer arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomization arm64: cpuinfo: Missing NULL terminator in compat_hwcap_str arm64: secondary_start_kernel: Remove unnecessary barrier arm64: Ensure pmd_present() returns false after pmd_mknotpresent() arm64: Replace hard-coded values in the pmd/pud_bad() macros arm64: Implement pmdp_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM arm64: Fix typo in the pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() definition arm64: mm: remove unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL arm64: always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS arm64: kvm: Fix kvm teardown for systems using the extended idmap arm64: kaslr: increase randomization granularity arm64: kconfig: drop CONFIG_RTC_LIB dependency arm64: make ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC depend on !HIBERNATION arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offline arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk PM / Hibernate: Call flush_icache_range() on pages restored in-place arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header file arm64: kernel: Include _AC definition in page.h ...
| * | | arm64: do not enforce strict 16 byte alignment to stack pointerColin Ian King2016-05-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | copy_thread should not be enforcing 16 byte aligment and returning -EINVAL. Other architectures trap misaligned stack access with SIGBUS so arm64 should follow this convention, so remove the strict enforcement check. For example, currently clone(2) fails with -EINVAL when passing a misaligned stack and this gives little clue to what is wrong. Instead, it is arguable that a SIGBUS on the fist access to a misaligned stack allows one to figure out that it is a misaligned stack issue rather than trying to figure out why an unconventional (and undocumented) -EINVAL is being returned. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomizationKees Cook2016-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes two issues with the arm64 brk randomziation. First, the STACK_RND_MASK was being used incorrectly. The original code was: unsigned long range_end = base + (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; STACK_RND_MASK is 0x7ff (32-bit) or 0x3ffff (64-bit), with 4K pages where PAGE_SHIFT is 12: #define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \ 0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) : \ 0x3ffff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) This means the resulting offset from base would be 0x7ff0001 or 0x3ffff0001, which is wrong since it creates an unaligned end address. It was likely intended to be: unsigned long range_end = base + ((STACK_RND_MASK + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) Which would result in offsets of 0x800000 (32-bit) and 0x40000000 (64-bit). However, even this corrected 32-bit compat offset (0x00800000) is much smaller than native ARM's brk randomization value (0x02000000): unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) { unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000; return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk; } So, instead of basing arm64's brk randomization on mistaken STACK_RND_MASK calculations, just use specific corrected values for compat (0x2000000) and native arm64 (0x40000000). Reviewed-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> [will: use is_compat_task() as suggested by tixy] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: cpuinfo: Missing NULL terminator in compat_hwcap_strJulien Grall2016-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The loop that browses the array compat_hwcap_str will stop when a NULL is encountered, however NULL is missing at the end of array. This will lead to overrun until a NULL is found somewhere in the following memory. In reality, this works out because the compat_hwcap2_str array tends to follow immediately in memory, and that *is* terminated correctly. Furthermore, the unsigned int compat_elf_hwcap is checked before printing each capability, so we end up doing the right thing because the size of the two arrays is less than 32. Still, this is an obvious mistake and should be fixed. Note for backporting: commit 12d11817eaafa414 ("arm64: Move /proc/cpuinfo handling code") moved this code in v4.4. Prior to that commit, the same change should be made in arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c. Fixes: 44b82b7700d0 "arm64: Fix up /proc/cpuinfo" Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+ (but see note above prior to v4.4) Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: secondary_start_kernel: Remove unnecessary barrierSuzuki K Poulose2016-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the unnecessary smp_wmb(), which was added to make sure that the update_cpu_boot_status() completes before we mark the CPU online. But update_cpu_boot_status() already has dsb() (required for the failing CPUs) to ensure the correct behavior. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offlineJames Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hibernation represents a system state save/restore through a system reboot; this implies that the logical cpus carrying out hibernation/thawing must be the same, so that the context saved in the snapshot image on hibernation is consistent with the state of the system on resume. If resume from hibernation is driven through kernel command line parameter, the cpu responsible for thawing the system will be whatever CPU firmware boots the system on upon cold-boot (ie logical cpu 0); this means that in order to keep system context consistent between the hibernate snapshot image and system state on kernel resume from hibernate, logical cpu 0 must be online on hibernation and must be the logical cpu that creates the snapshot image. This patch adds a PM notifier that enforces logical cpu 0 is online when the hibernation is started (and prevents hibernation if it is not), which is sufficient to guarantee it will be the one creating the snapshot image therefore providing the resume cpu a consistent snapshot of the system to resume to. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-diskJames Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk. Suspend borrows code from cpu_suspend() to write cpu state onto the stack, before calling swsusp_save() to save the memory image. Restore creates a set of temporary page tables, covering only the linear map, copies the restore code to a 'safe' page, then uses the copy to restore the memory image. The copied code executes in the lower half of the address space, and once complete, restores the original kernel's page tables. It then calls into cpu_resume(), and follows the normal cpu_suspend() path back into the suspend code. To restore a kernel using KASLR, the address of the page tables, and cpu_resume() are stored in the hibernate arch-header and the el2 vectors are pivotted via the 'safe' page in low memory. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> # Tested on Juno R2 Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header fileJames Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KERNEL_START and KERNEL_END are useful outside head.S, move them to a header file. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by vaJames Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By enabling the MMU early in cpu_resume(), the sleep_save_sp and stack can be accessed by VA, which avoids the need to convert-addresses and clean to PoC on the suspend path. MMU setup is shared with the boot path, meaning the swapper_pg_dir is restored directly: ttbr1_el1 is no longer saved/restored. struct sleep_save_sp is removed, replacing it with a single array of pointers. cpu_do_{suspend,resume} could be further reduced to not restore: cpacr_el1, mdscr_el1, tcr_el1, vbar_el1 and sctlr_el1, all of which are set by __cpu_setup(). However these values all contain res0 bits that may be used to enable future features. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: kernel: Rework finisher callback out of __cpu_suspend_enter()James Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hibernate could make use of the cpu_suspend() code to save/restore cpu state, however it needs to be able to return '0' from the 'finisher'. Rework cpu_suspend() so that the finisher is called from C code, independently from the save/restore of cpu state. Space to save the context in is allocated in the caller's stack frame, and passed into __cpu_suspend_enter(). Hibernate's use of this API will look like a copy of the cpu_suspend() function. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
| * | | arm64: hyp/kvm: Make hyp-stub reject kvm_call_hyp()James Morse2016-04-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A later patch implements kvm_arch_hardware_disable(), to remove kvm from el2, and re-instate the hyp-stub. This can happen while guests are running, particularly when kvm_reboot() calls kvm_arch_hardware_disable() on each cpu. This can interrupt a guest, remove kvm, then allow the guest to be scheduled again. This causes kvm_call_hyp() to be run against the hyp-stub. Change the hyp-stub to return a new exception type when this happens, and add code to kvm's handle_exit() to tell userspace we failed to enter the guest. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>