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* perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not takenAlexander Levin2017-06-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we failed to acquire task's cred_guard_mutex we shouldn't proceed to release it in the error path. Fixes: a63fbed776c ("perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order") Signed-off-by: Alexander Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: mhiramat@kernel.org Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170603033903.12056-1-alexander.levin@verizon.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacksThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU hotplug callbacks are not covered by lockdep versus the cpu hotplug rwsem. CPU0 CPU1 cpuhp_setup_state(STATE, startup, teardown); cpus_read_lock(); invoke_callback_on_ap(); kick_hotplug_thread(ap); wait_for_completion(); hotplug_thread_fn() lock(m); do_stuff(); unlock(m); Lockdep does not know about this dependency and will not trigger on the following code sequence: lock(m); cpus_read_lock(); Add a lockdep map and connect the initiators lock chain with the hotplug thread lock chain, so potential deadlocks can be detected. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.709375845@linutronix.de
* acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlockThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the enhanced CPU hotplug lockdep coverage the following lockdep splat happens: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.12.0-rc2+ #84 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ cpuhp/1/15 is trying to acquire lock: flush_work+0x39/0x2f0 but task is already holding lock: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x30/0x160 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (cpuhp_state){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 cpuhp_kick_ap_work+0x72/0x330 _cpu_down+0x8b/0x100 do_cpu_down+0x3e/0x60 cpu_down+0x10/0x20 cpu_subsys_offline+0x14/0x20 device_offline+0x88/0xb0 online_store+0x4c/0xa0 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x156/0x1e0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x160 vfs_write+0xca/0x1c0 SyS_write+0x58/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2 -> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0xb0 apply_workqueue_attrs+0x17/0x50 __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1e1/0x530 scsi_host_alloc+0x373/0x480 [scsi_mod] ata_scsi_add_hosts+0xcb/0x130 [libata] ata_host_register+0x11a/0x2c0 [libata] ata_host_activate+0xf0/0x150 [libata] ahci_host_activate+0x13e/0x170 [libahci] ahci_init_one+0xa3a/0xd3f [ahci] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0 work_for_cpu_fn+0x14/0x20 process_one_work+0x1f9/0x690 worker_thread+0x200/0x3d0 kthread+0x138/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40 -> #0 ((&wfc.work)){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x11e1/0x13e0 lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 flush_work+0x5c/0x2f0 work_on_cpu+0xa1/0xd0 acpi_processor_get_throttling+0x3d/0x50 acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate+0x2c/0x50 acpi_soft_cpu_online+0x69/0xd0 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb4/0x8b0 cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x36/0xc0 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x14e/0x160 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1e8/0x300 kthread+0x138/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (&wfc.work) --> cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> cpuhp_state Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(cpuhp_state); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); lock(cpuhp_state); lock((&wfc.work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by cpuhp/1/15: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x30/0x160 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 15 Comm: cpuhp/1 Tainted: G W 4.12.0-rc2+ #84 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-4048B-TR4FT/X10QBi, BIOS 1.1a 07/29/2015 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x85/0xc4 print_circular_bug+0x209/0x217 __lock_acquire+0x11e1/0x13e0 lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 ? flush_work+0x39/0x2f0 ? acpi_processor_start+0x50/0x50 flush_work+0x5c/0x2f0 ? flush_work+0x39/0x2f0 ? acpi_processor_start+0x50/0x50 ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0x90 ? queue_work_on+0x56/0x90 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x154/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 ? acpi_processor_start+0x50/0x50 work_on_cpu+0xa1/0xd0 ? find_worker_executing_work+0x50/0x50 ? acpi_processor_power_exit+0x70/0x70 acpi_processor_get_throttling+0x3d/0x50 acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate+0x2c/0x50 acpi_soft_cpu_online+0x69/0xd0 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb4/0x8b0 ? lock_acquire+0xb4/0x200 ? padata_replace+0x120/0x120 cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x36/0xc0 cpuhp_thread_fun+0x14e/0x160 smpboot_thread_fn+0x1e8/0x300 kthread+0x138/0x170 ? sort_range+0x30/0x30 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40 The problem is that the work is scheduled on the current CPU from the hotplug thread associated with that CPU. It's not required to invoke these functions via the workqueue because the hotplug thread runs on the target CPU already. Check whether current is a per cpu thread pinned on the target CPU and invoke the function directly to avoid the workqueue. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.620489733@linutronix.de
* sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helperThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a helper function for checking whether current task is a per cpu thread. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.541649540@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsemThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are no more (known) nested calls to get_online_cpus() and all observed lock ordering problems have been addressed. Replace the magic nested 'rwsem' hackery with a percpu-rwsem. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.447014063@linutronix.de
* s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursionThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The text patching functions which are invoked from jump_label and kprobes code are protected against cpu hotplug at the call sites. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid recursion on the cpu hotplug rwsem. stop_machine_cpuslocked() contains a lockdep assertion to catch any unprotected callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.354513406@linutronix.de
* arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursionThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The text patching functions which are invoked from jump_label and kprobes code are protected against cpu hotplug at the call sites. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid recursion on the cpu hotplug rwsem. stop_machine_cpuslocked() contains a lockdep assertion to catch any unprotected callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.275871311@linutronix.de
* arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursionThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The text patching functions which are invoked from jump_label and kprobes code are protected against cpu hotplug at the call sites. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid recursion on the cpu hotplug rwsem. stop_machine_cpuslocked() contains a lockdep assertion to catch any unprotected callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.197070135@linutronix.de
* kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issuesThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Converting the cpu hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem unearthed hidden lock ordering problems. There is a wide range of locks involved in this: kprobe_mutex, jump_label_mutex, ftrace_lock, text_mutex, event_mutex, module_mutex, func_hash->regex_lock and a gazillion of lock order permutations with nested get_online_cpus() calls. Some of those permutations are potential deadlocks even with the current nesting hotplug locking scheme, but they can't be discovered by lockdep. The conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem requires to prevent nested locking, so it's required to take the hotplug rwsem early in the call chain and establish a proper lock order. After quite some analysis and going down the wrong road severa times the following lock order has been chosen: kprobe_mutex -> cpus_rwsem -> jump_label_mutex -> text_mutex For kprobes which hook on an ftrace function trace point, it's required to drop cpus_rwsem before calling into the ftrace code to avoid a deadlock on the func_hash->regex_lock. [ Steven: Ftrace interaction fixes ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.104864779@linutronix.de
* jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lockThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem unearthed lock ordering issues all over the place. The jump_label code has two issues: 1) Nested get_online_cpus() invocations 2) Ordering problems vs. the cpus rwsem and the jump_label_mutex To cure these, the following lock order has been established; cpus_rwsem -> jump_label_lock -> text_mutex Even if not all architectures need protection against CPU hotplug, taking cpus_rwsem before jump_label_lock is now mandatory in code pathes which actually modify code and therefor need text_mutex protection. Move the get_online_cpus() invocations into the core jump label code and establish the proper lock order where required. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081549.025830817@linutronix.de
* perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking orderThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | perf, tracing, kprobes and jump_labels have a gazillion of ways to create dependency lock chains. Some of those involve nested invocations of get_online_cpus(). The conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem requires to avoid such nested calls. sys_perf_event_open() protects most of the syscall logic against cpu hotplug. This causes nested calls and lock inversions versus ftrace and kprobes in various interesting ways. It's impossible to move the hotplug locking to the outer end of all call chains in the involved facilities, so the hotplug protection in sys_perf_event_open() needs to be solved differently. Introduce 'pmus_mutex' which protects a perf private online cpumask. This mutex is taken when the mask is updated in the cpu hotplug callbacks and can be taken in sys_perf_event_open() to protect the swhash setup/teardown code and when the final judgement about a valid event has to be made. [ tglx: Produced changelog and fixed the swhash interaction ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.930941109@linutronix.de
* ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()Thomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Converting the hotplug locking, i.e. get_online_cpus(), to a percpu rwsem unearthed a circular lock dependency which was hidden from lockdep due to the lockdep annotation of get_online_cpus() which prevents lockdep from creating full dependency chains. CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock((&wfc.work)); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); lock((&wfc.work)); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); This dependency is established via acpi_processor_start() which calls into the work queue code. And the work queue code establishes the reverse dependency. This is not a problem of get_online_cpus() recursion, it's a possible deadlock undetected by lockdep so far. The cure is to use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() to protect the probing from acpi_processor_start(). There is a side effect to this: cpu_hotplug_disable() makes a concurrent cpu hotplug attempt via the sysfs interfaces fail with -EBUSY, but that probing usually happens during the boot process where no interaction is possible. Any later invocations are infrequent enough and concurrent hotplug attempts are so unlikely that the danger of user space visible regressions is very close to zero. Anyway, thats preferrable over a real deadlock. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.851588594@linutronix.de
* PCI: Replace the racy recursion preventionThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pci_call_probe() can called recursively when a physcial function is probed and the probing creates virtual functions, which are populated via pci_bus_add_device() which in turn can end up calling pci_call_probe() again. The code has an interesting way to prevent recursing into the workqueue code. That's accomplished by a check whether the current task runs already on the numa node which is associated with the device. While that works to prevent the recursion into the workqueue code, it's racy versus normal execution as there is no guarantee that the node does not vanish after the check. There is another issue with this code. It dereferences cpumask_of_node() unconditionally without checking whether the node is available. Make the detection reliable by: - Mark a probed device as 'is_probed' in pci_call_probe() - Check in pci_call_probe for a virtual function. If it's a virtual function and the associated physical function device is marked 'is_probed' then this is a recursive call, so the call can be invoked in the calling context. - Add a check whether the node is online before dereferencing it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.771457199@linutronix.de
* PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()Thomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Converting the hotplug locking, i.e. get_online_cpus(), to a percpu rwsem unearthed a circular lock dependency which was hidden from lockdep due to the lockdep annotation of get_online_cpus() which prevents lockdep from creating full dependency chains. There are several variants of this. And example is: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> drm_global_mutex --> &item->mutex CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&item->mutex); lock(drm_global_mutex); lock(&item->mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); because there are dependencies through workqueues. The call chain is: get_online_cpus apply_workqueue_attrs __alloc_workqueue_key ttm_mem_global_init ast_ttm_mem_global_init drm_global_item_ref ast_mm_init ast_driver_load drm_dev_register drm_get_pci_dev ast_pci_probe local_pci_probe work_for_cpu_fn process_one_work worker_thread This is not a problem of get_online_cpus() recursion, it's a possible deadlock undetected by lockdep so far. The cure is to use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus() to protect the PCI probing. There is a side effect to this: cpu_hotplug_disable() makes a concurrent cpu hotplug attempt via the sysfs interfaces fail with -EBUSY, but PCI probing usually happens during the boot process where no interaction is possible. Any later invocations are infrequent enough and concurrent hotplug attempts are so unlikely that the danger of user space visible regressions is very close to zero. Anyway, thats preferrable over a real deadlock. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.691198590@linutronix.de
* perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If intel_snb_check_microcode() is invoked via microcode_init -> perf_check_microcode -> intel_snb_check_microcode then get_online_cpus() is invoked nested. This works with the current implementation of get_online_cpus() but prevents converting it to a percpu rwsem. intel_snb_check_microcode() is also invoked from intel_sandybridge_quirk() unprotected. Drop get_online_cpus() from intel_snb_check_microcode() and add it to intel_sandybridge_quirk() so both call sites are protected. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.594862191@linutronix.de
* x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcodeThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only caller is the microcode update, which cannot be modular. Drop the export. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.515204988@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() in takedown_cpu()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | takedown_cpu() is a cpu hotplug function invoking stop_machine(). The cpu hotplug machinery holds the hotplug lock for write. stop_machine() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.423292433@linutronix.de
* powerpc/powernv: Use stop_machine_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | set_subcores_per_core() holds get_online_cpus() while invoking stop_machine(). stop_machine() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.331016542@linutronix.de
* s390/kernel: Use stop_machine_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | stp_work_fn() holds get_online_cpus() while invoking stop_machine(). stop_machine() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.250203087@linutronix.de
* ARM/hw_breakpoint: Use cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch_hw_breakpoint_init() holds get_online_cpus() while registerring the hotplug callbacks. cpuhp_setup_state() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.170940729@linutronix.de
* perf/x86/intel/cqm: Use cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | intel_cqm_init() holds get_online_cpus() while registerring the hotplug callbacks. cpuhp_setup_state() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081548.075604046@linutronix.de
* hwtracing/coresight-etm4x: Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | etm_probe4() holds get_online_cpus() while invoking cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(). cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.983493849@linutronix.de
* hwtracing/coresight-etm3x: Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | etm_probe() holds get_online_cpus() while invoking cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(). cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.889092478@linutronix.de
* KVM/PPC/Book3S HV: Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvmppc_alloc_host_rm_ops() holds get_online_cpus() while invoking cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(). cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.809616236@linutronix.de
* cpufreq: Use cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpufreq holds get_online_cpus() while invoking cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() to make subsys_interface_register() and the registration of hotplug calls atomic versus cpu hotplug. cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls() invokes get_online_cpus() as well. This is correct, but prevents the conversion of the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Use cpuhp_setup/remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked() to avoid the nested call. Convert *_online_cpus() to the new interfaces while at it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.731628408@linutronix.de
* x86/mtrr: Remove get_online_cpus() from mtrr_save_state()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mtrr_save_state() is invoked from native_cpu_up() which is in the context of a CPU hotplug operation and therefor calling get_online_cpus() is pointless. While this works in the current get_online_cpus() implementation it prevents from converting the hotplug locking to percpu rwsems. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.651378834@linutronix.de
* padata: Avoid nested calls to cpus_read_lock() in pcrypt_init_padata()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pcrypt_init_padata() cpus_read_lock() padata_alloc_possible() padata_alloc() cpus_read_lock() The nested call to cpus_read_lock() works with the current implementation, but prevents the conversion to a percpu rwsem. The other caller of padata_alloc_possible() is pcrypt_init_padata() which calls from a cpus_read_lock() protected region as well. Remove the cpus_read_lock() call in padata_alloc() and document the calling convention. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.571278910@linutronix.de
* padata: Make padata_alloc() staticThomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No users outside of padata.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.491457256@linutronix.de
* stop_machine: Provide stop_machine_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some call sites of stop_machine() are within a get_online_cpus() protected region. stop_machine() calls get_online_cpus() as well, which is possible in the current implementation but prevents converting the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Provide stop_machine_cpuslocked() to avoid nested calls to get_online_cpus(). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.400700852@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Add __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked()Thomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add cpuslocked() variants for the multi instance registration so this can be called from a cpus_read_lock() protected region. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.321782217@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Provide cpuhp_setup/remove_state[_nocalls]_cpuslocked()Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some call sites of cpuhp_setup/remove_state[_nocalls]() are within a cpus_read locked region. cpuhp_setup/remove_state[_nocalls]() call cpus_read_lock() as well, which is possible in the current implementation but prevents converting the hotplug locking to a percpu rwsem. Provide locked versions of the interfaces to avoid nested calls to cpus_read_lock(). Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.239600868@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Provide lockdep_assert_cpus_held()Thomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a stub function which can be used in places where existing get_online_cpus() calls are moved to call sites. This stub is going to be filled by the final conversion of the hotplug locking mechanism to a percpu rwsem. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.161282442@linutronix.de
* cpu/hotplug: Provide cpus_read|write_[un]lock()Thomas Gleixner2017-05-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The counting 'rwsem' hackery of get|put_online_cpus() is going to be replaced by percpu rwsem. Rename the functions to make it clear that it's locking and not some refcount style interface. These new functions will be used for the preparatory patches which make the code ready for the percpu rwsem conversion. Rename all instances in the cpu hotplug code while at it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524081547.080397752@linutronix.de
* Linux 4.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
|
* x86: fix 32-bit case of __get_user_asm_u64()Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code to fetch a 64-bit value from user space was entirely buggered, and has been since the code was merged in early 2016 in commit b2f680380ddf ("x86/mm/32: Add support for 64-bit __get_user() on 32-bit kernels"). Happily the buggered routine is almost certainly entirely unused, since the normal way to access user space memory is just with the non-inlined "get_user()", and the inlined version didn't even historically exist. The normal "get_user()" case is handled by external hand-written asm in arch/x86/lib/getuser.S that doesn't have either of these issues. There were two independent bugs in __get_user_asm_u64(): - it still did the STAC/CLAC user space access marking, even though that is now done by the wrapper macros, see commit 11f1a4b9755f ("x86: reorganize SMAP handling in user space accesses"). This didn't result in a semantic error, it just means that the inlined optimized version was hugely less efficient than the allegedly slower standard version, since the CLAC/STAC overhead is quite high on modern Intel CPU's. - the double register %eax/%edx was marked as an output, but the %eax part of it was touched early in the asm, and could thus clobber other inputs to the asm that gcc didn't expect it to touch. In particular, that meant that the generated code could look like this: mov (%eax),%eax mov 0x4(%eax),%edx where the load of %edx obviously was _supposed_ to be from the 32-bit word that followed the source of %eax, but because %eax was overwritten by the first instruction, the source of %edx was basically random garbage. The fixes are trivial: remove the extraneous STAC/CLAC entries, and mark the 64-bit output as early-clobber to let gcc know that no inputs should alias with the output register. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Clean up x86 unsafe_get/put_user() type handlingLinus Torvalds2017-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Al noticed that unsafe_put_user() had type problems, and fixed them in commit a7cc722fff0b ("fix unsafe_put_user()"), which made me look more at those functions. It turns out that unsafe_get_user() had a type issue too: it limited the largest size of the type it could handle to "unsigned long". Which is fine with the current users, but doesn't match our existing normal get_user() semantics, which can also handle "u64" even when that does not fit in a long. While at it, also clean up the type cast in unsafe_put_user(). We actually want to just make it an assignment to the expected type of the pointer, because we actually do want warnings from types that don't convert silently. And it makes the code more readable by not having that one very long and complex line. [ This patch might become stable material if we ever end up back-porting any new users of the unsafe uaccess code, but as things stand now this doesn't matter for any current existing uses. ] Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc uaccess fixes from Al Viro: "Fix for unsafe_put_user() (no callers currently in mainline, but anyone starting to use it will step into that) + alpha osf_wait4() infoleak fix" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: osf_wait4(): fix infoleak fix unsafe_put_user()
| * osf_wait4(): fix infoleakAl Viro2017-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | failing sys_wait4() won't fill struct rusage... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * fix unsafe_put_user()Al Viro2017-05-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __put_user_size() relies upon its first argument having the same type as what the second one points to; the only other user makes sure of that and unsafe_put_user() should do the same. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single scheduler fix: Prevent idle task from ever being preempted. That makes sure that synchronize_rcu_tasks() which is ignoring idle task does not pretend that no task is stuck in preempted state. If that happens and idle was preempted on a ftrace trampoline the machine crashes due to inconsistent state" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Call __schedule() from do_idle() without enabling preemption
| * | sched/core: Call __schedule() from do_idle() without enabling preemptionSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-15
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I finally got around to creating trampolines for dynamically allocated ftrace_ops with using synchronize_rcu_tasks(). For users of the ftrace function hook callbacks, like perf, that allocate the ftrace_ops descriptor via kmalloc() and friends, ftrace was not able to optimize the functions being traced to use a trampoline because they would also need to be allocated dynamically. The problem is that they cannot be freed when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, as there's no way to tell if a task was preempted on the trampoline. That was before Paul McKenney implemented synchronize_rcu_tasks() that would make sure all tasks (except idle) have scheduled out or have entered user space. While testing this, I triggered this bug: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0230077 ... RIP: 0010:0xffffffffa0230077 ... Call Trace: schedule+0x5/0xe0 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x30 do_idle+0x172/0x220 What happened was that the idle task was preempted on the trampoline. As synchronize_rcu_tasks() ignores the idle thread, there's nothing that lets ftrace know that the idle task was preempted on a trampoline. The idle task shouldn't need to ever enable preemption. The idle task is simply a loop that calls schedule or places the cpu into idle mode. In fact, having preemption enabled is inefficient, because it can happen when idle is just about to call schedule anyway, which would cause schedule to be called twice. Once for when the interrupt came in and was returning back to normal context, and then again in the normal path that the idle loop is running in, which would be pointless, as it had already scheduled. The only reason schedule_preempt_disable() enables preemption is to be able to call sched_submit_work(), which requires preemption enabled. As this is a nop when the task is in the RUNNING state, and idle is always in the running state, there's no reason that idle needs to enable preemption. But that means it cannot use schedule_preempt_disable() as other callers of that function require calling sched_submit_work(). Adding a new function local to kernel/sched/ that allows idle to call the scheduler without enabling preemption, fixes the synchronize_rcu_tasks() issue, as well as removes the pointless spurious schedule calls caused by interrupts happening in the brief window where preemption is enabled just before it calls schedule. Reviewed: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170414084809.3dacde2a@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of small fixes for the irq subsystem: - Cure a data ordering problem with chained interrupts - Three small fixlets for the mbigen irq chip" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq: Fix chained interrupt data ordering irqchip/mbigen: Fix the clear register offset calculation irqchip/mbigen: Fix potential NULL dereferencing irqchip/mbigen: Fix memory mapping code
| * | genirq: Fix chained interrupt data orderingThomas Gleixner2017-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() sets up the chained interrupt and then stores the handler data. That's racy against an immediate interrupt which gets handled before the store of the handler data happened. The handler will dereference a NULL pointer and crash. Cure it by storing handler data before installing the chained handler. Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * | irqchip/mbigen: Fix the clear register offset calculationMaJun2017-05-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The register array offset for clearing an interrupt is calculated by: offset = (hwirq - RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP) / 32; This is wrong because the clear register array includes the reserved interrupts. So the clear operation ends up in the wrong register. This went unnoticed so far, because the hardware clears the real bit through a timeout mechanism when the hardware is configured in debug mode. That debug mode was enabled on early generations of the hardware, so the problem was papered over. On newer hardware with updated firmware the debug mode was disabled, so the bits did not get cleared which causes the system to malfunction. Remove the subtraction of RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP, so the correct register is accessed. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog ] Fixes: a6c2f87b8820 ("irqchip/mbigen: Implement the mbigen irq chip operation functions") Signed-off-by: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-4-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | irqchip/mbigen: Fix potential NULL dereferencingHanjun Guo2017-05-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | platform_get_resource() may return NULL, add proper check to avoid potential NULL dereferencing. Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Cc: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-3-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * | irqchip/mbigen: Fix memory mapping codeHanjun Guo2017-05-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some mbigens share memory regions, and devm_ioremap_resource does not allow to share resources which will break the probe of mbigen, in opposition to devm_ioremap. This patch restores back usage of devm_ioremap function, but with proper error handling and logging. Fixes: 216646e4d82e ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix return value check in mbigen_device_probe()") Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Cc: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-2-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | | Merge tag 'trace-v4.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-21
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix a bug caused by not cleaning up the new instance unique triggers when deleting an instance. It also creates a selftest that triggers that bug. - Fix the delayed optimization happening after kprobes boot up self tests being removed by freeing of init memory. - Comment kprobes on why the delay optimization is not a problem for removal of modules, to keep other developers from searching that riddle. - Fix another case of rcu not watching in stack trace tracing. * tag 'trace-v4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Make sure RCU is watching before calling a stack trace kprobes: Document how optimized kprobes are removed from module unload selftests/ftrace: Add test to remove instance with active event triggers selftests/ftrace: Fix bashisms ftrace: Remove #ifdef from code and add clear_ftrace_function_probes() stub ftrace/instances: Clear function triggers when removing instances ftrace: Simplify glob handling in unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func() tracing/kprobes: Enforce kprobes teardown after testing tracing: Move postpone selftests to core from early_initcall
| * | | tracing: Make sure RCU is watching before calling a stack traceSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As stack tracing now requires "rcu watching", force RCU to be watching when recording a stack trace. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170512172449.879684501@goodmis.org Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | kprobes: Document how optimized kprobes are removed from module unloadSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Thomas discovered a bug where the kprobe trace tests had a race condition where the kprobe_optimizer called from a delayed work queue that does the optimizing and "unoptimizing" of a kprobe, can try to modify the text after it has been freed by the init code. The kprobe trace selftest is a special case, and Thomas and myself investigated to see if there's a chance that this could also be a bug with module unloading, as the code is not obvious to how it handles this. After adding lots of printks, I figured it out. Thomas suggested that this should be commented so that others will not have to go through this exercise again. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170516145835.3827d3aa@gandalf.local.home Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | selftests/ftrace: Add test to remove instance with active event triggersNaveen N. Rao2017-05-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a test to ensure we clean up properly when removing an instance with active event triggers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c479465b2009397708d6c52c8561e1523c22cd31.1494956770.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.2 (git 2.25.0) at 2025-08-30 15:52:59 -0400