| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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stripes which are being reclaimed are still accounted into cached
stripes. The reclaim takes time. r5c_do_reclaim isn't aware of the
stripes and does unnecessary stripe reclaim. In practice, I saw one
stripe is reclaimed one time. This will cause bad IO pattern. Fixing
this by excluding the reclaing stripes in the check.
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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When log space is tight, we try to reclaim stripes from log head. There
are stripes which can't be reclaimed right now if some conditions are
met. We skip such stripes but accidentally count them, which might cause
no stripes are claimed. Fixing this by only counting valid stripes.
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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I'm starting document of the raid5-cache feature. Please note this is a
kernel doc instead of a mdadm manual, so I don't add the details about
how to use the feature in mdadm side.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Commit: cbd199837750 ("md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms")
change mddev_put() so that it would not destroy an md device while
->ctime was non-zero.
Unfortunately, we didn't make sure to clear ->ctime when unloading
the module, so it is possible for an md device to remain after
module unload. An attempt to open such a device will trigger
an invalid memory reference in:
get_gendisk -> kobj_lookup -> exact_lock -> get_disk
when tring to access disk->fops, which was in the module that has
been removed.
So ensure we clear ->ctime in md_exit(), and explain how that is useful,
as it isn't immediately obvious when looking at the code.
Fixes: cbd199837750 ("md: Fix unfortunate interaction with evms")
Tested-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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It is important to be able to flush all stripes in raid5-cache.
Therefore, we need reserve some space on the journal device for
these flushes. If flush operation includes pending writes to the
stripe, we need to reserve (conf->raid_disk + 1) pages per stripe
for the flush out. This reduces the efficiency of journal space.
If we exclude these pending writes from flush operation, we only
need (conf->max_degraded + 1) pages per stripe.
With this patch, when log space is critical (R5C_LOG_CRITICAL=1),
pending writes will be excluded from stripe flush out. Therefore,
we can reduce reserved space for flush out and thus improve journal
device efficiency.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Chunk aligned read significantly reduces CPU usage of raid456.
However, it is not safe to fully bypass the write back cache.
This patch enables chunk aligned read with write back cache.
For chunk aligned read, we track stripes in write back cache at
a bigger granularity, "big_stripe". Each chunk may contain more
than one stripe (for example, a 256kB chunk contains 64 4kB-page,
so this chunk contain 64 stripes). For chunk_aligned_read, these
stripes are grouped into one big_stripe, so we only need one lookup
for the whole chunk.
For each big_stripe, struct big_stripe_info tracks how many stripes
of this big_stripe are in the write back cache. We count how many
stripes of this big_stripe are in the write back cache. These
counters are tracked in a radix tree (big_stripe_tree).
r5c_tree_index() is used to calculate keys for the radix tree.
chunk_aligned_read() calls r5c_big_stripe_cached() to look up
big_stripe of each chunk in the tree. If this big_stripe is in the
tree, chunk_aligned_read() aborts. This look up is protected by
rcu_read_lock().
It is necessary to remember whether a stripe is counted in
big_stripe_tree. Instead of adding new flag, we reuses existing flags:
STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE and STRIPE_R5C_FULL_STRIPE. If either of these
two flags are set, the stripe is counted in big_stripe_tree. This
requires moving set_bit(STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE) to
r5c_try_caching_write(); and moving clear_bit of
STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE and STRIPE_R5C_FULL_STRIPE to
r5c_finish_stripe_write_out().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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It will be used in drivers/md/raid5-cache.c
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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We made raid5 stripe handling multi-thread before. It works well for
SSD. But for harddisk, the multi-threading creates more disk seek, so
not always improve performance. For several hard disks based raid5,
multi-threading is required as raid5d becames a bottleneck especially
for sequential write.
To overcome the disk seek issue, we only dispatch IO from raid5d if the
array is harddisk based. Other threads can still handle stripes, but
can't dispatch IO.
Idealy, we should control IO dispatching order according to IO position
interrnally. Right now we still depend on block layer, which isn't very
efficient sometimes though.
My setup has 9 harddisks, each disk can do around 180M/s sequential
write. So in theory, the raid5 can do 180 * 8 = 1440M/s sequential
write. The test machine uses an ATOM CPU. I measure sequential write
with large iodepth bandwidth to raid array:
without patch: ~600M/s
without patch and group_thread_cnt=4: 750M/s
with patch and group_thread_cnt=4: 950M/s
with patch, group_thread_cnt=4, skip_copy=1: 1150M/s
We are pretty close to the maximum bandwidth in the large iodepth
iodepth case. The performance gap of small iodepth sequential write
between software raid and theory value is still very big though, because
we don't have an efficient pipeline.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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Recently I receive a bug report that on Linux v3.0 based kerenl, hot add
disk to a md linear device causes kernel crash at linear_congested(). From
the crash image analysis, I find in linear_congested(), mddev->raid_disks
contains value N, but conf->disks[] only has N-1 pointers available. Then
a NULL pointer deference crashes the kernel.
There is a race between linear_add() and linear_congested(), RCU stuffs
used in these two functions cannot avoid the race. Since Linuv v4.0
RCU code is replaced by introducing mddev_suspend(). After checking the
upstream code, it seems linear_congested() is not called in
generic_make_request() code patch, so mddev_suspend() cannot provent it
from being called. The possible race still exists.
Here I explain how the race still exists in current code. For a machine
has many CPUs, on one CPU, linear_add() is called to add a hard disk to a
md linear device; at the same time on other CPU, linear_congested() is
called to detect whether this md linear device is congested before issuing
an I/O request onto it.
Now I use a possible code execution time sequence to demo how the possible
race happens,
seq linear_add() linear_congested()
0 conf=mddev->private
1 oldconf=mddev->private
2 mddev->raid_disks++
3 for (i=0; i<mddev->raid_disks;i++)
4 bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev)
5 mddev->private=newconf
In linear_add() mddev->raid_disks is increased in time seq 2, and on
another CPU in linear_congested() the for-loop iterates conf->disks[i] by
the increased mddev->raid_disks in time seq 3,4. But conf with one more
element (which is a pointer to struct dev_info type) to conf->disks[] is
not updated yet, accessing its structure member in time seq 4 will cause a
NULL pointer deference fault.
To fix this race, there are 2 parts of modification in the patch,
1) Add 'int raid_disks' in struct linear_conf, as a copy of
mddev->raid_disks. It is initialized in linear_conf(), always being
consistent with pointers number of 'struct dev_info disks[]'. When
iterating conf->disks[] in linear_congested(), use conf->raid_disks to
replace mddev->raid_disks in the for-loop, then NULL pointer deference
will not happen again.
2) RCU stuffs are back again, and use kfree_rcu() in linear_add() to
free oldconf memory. Because oldconf may be referenced as mddev->private
in linear_congested(), kfree_rcu() makes sure that its memory will not
be released until no one uses it any more.
Also some code comments are added in this patch, to make this modification
to be easier understandable.
This patch can be applied for kernels since v4.0 after commit:
3be260cc18f8 ("md/linear: remove rcu protections in favour of
suspend/resume"). But this bug is reported on Linux v3.0 based kernel, for
people who maintain kernels before Linux v4.0, they need to do some back
back port to this patch.
Changelog:
- V3: add 'int raid_disks' in struct linear_conf, and use kfree_rcu() to
replace rcu_call() in linear_add().
- v2: add RCU stuffs by suggestion from Shaohua and Neil.
- v1: initial effort.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Last minute x86 fixes:
- Fix a softlockup detector warning and long delays if using ptdump
with KASAN enabled.
- Two more TSC-adjust fixes for interesting firmware interactions.
- Two commits to fix an AMD CPU topology enumeration bug that caused
a measurable gaming performance regression"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/ptdump: Fix soft lockup in page table walker
x86/tsc: Make the TSC ADJUST sanitizing work for tsc_reliable
x86/tsc: Avoid the large time jump when sanitizing TSC ADJUST
x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Zen SMT topology
x86/CPU/AMD: Bring back Compute Unit ID
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CONFIG_KASAN=y needs a lot of virtual memory mapped for its shadow.
In that case ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() takes a lot of time to
walk across all page tables and doing this without
a rescheduling causes soft lockups:
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 23s! [swapper/0:1]
...
Call Trace:
ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core+0x40c/0x550
ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx+0x17/0x20
mark_rodata_ro+0x13b/0x150
kernel_init+0x2f/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40
I guess that this issue might arise even without KASAN on huge machines
with several terabytes of RAM.
Stick cond_resched() in pgd loop to fix this.
Reported-by: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170210095405.31802-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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When the TSC is marked reliable then the synchronization check is skipped,
but that also skips the TSC ADJUST sanitizing code. So on a machine with a
wreckaged BIOS the TSC deviation between CPUs might go unnoticed.
Let the TSC adjust sanitizing code run unconditionally and just skip the
expensive synchronization checks when TSC is marked reliable.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209151231.491189912@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Olof reported that on a machine which has a BIOS wreckaged TSC the
timestamps in dmesg are making a large jump because the TSC value is
jumping forward after resetting the TSC ADJUST register to a sane value.
This can be avoided by calling the TSC ADJUST saniziting function before
initializing the per cpu sched clock machinery. That takes the offset into
account and avoid the time jump.
What cannot be avoided is that the 'Firmware Bug' warnings on the secondary
CPUs are printed with the large time offsets because it would be too much
effort and ugly hackery to print those warnings into a buffer and emit them
after the adjustemt on the starting CPUs. It's a firmware bug and should be
fixed in firmware. The weird timestamps are collateral damage and just
illustrate the sillyness of the BIOS folks:
[ 0.397445] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[ 0.402100] x86: Booting SMP configuration:
[ 0.406343] .... node #0, CPUs: #1
[1265776479.930667] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[1265776479.944664] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU1: -2978888639183101
[ 0.508119] #2
[1265776480.032346] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[1265776480.044192] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU2: -2978888639183677
[ 0.607643] #3
[1265776480.131874] [Firmware Bug]: TSC ADJUST differs: Reference CPU0: -2978888639075328 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[1265776480.143720] TSC ADJUST synchronize: Reference CPU0: 0 CPU3: -2978888639184530
[ 0.707108] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[ 0.711271] smpboot: Total of 4 processors activated (21698.88 BogoMIPS)
Reported-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170209151231.411460506@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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After:
a33d331761bc ("x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Bulldozer topology")
our SMT scheduling topology for Fam17h systems is broken, because
the ThreadId is included in the ApicId when SMT is enabled.
So, without further decoding cpu_core_id is unique for each thread
rather than the same for threads on the same core. This didn't affect
systems with SMT disabled. Make cpu_core_id be what it is defined to be.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170205105022.8705-2-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Commit:
a33d331761bc ("x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Bulldozer topology")
restored the initial approach we had with the Fam15h topology of
enumerating CU (Compute Unit) threads as cores. And this is still
correct - they're beefier than HT threads but still have some
shared functionality.
Our current approach has a problem with the Mad Max Steam game, for
example. Yves Dionne reported a certain "choppiness" while playing on
v4.9.5.
That problem stems most likely from the fact that the CU threads share
resources within one CU and when we schedule to a thread of a different
compute unit, this incurs latency due to migrating the working set to a
different CU through the caches.
When the thread siblings mask mirrors that aspect of the CUs and
threads, the scheduler pays attention to it and tries to schedule within
one CU first. Which takes care of the latency, of course.
Reported-by: Yves Dionne <yves.dionne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9
Cc: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170205105022.8705-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a sporadic missed timer hw reprogramming bug that can result in
random delays"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick/nohz: Fix possible missing clock reprog after tick soft restart
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ts->next_tick keeps track of the next tick deadline in order to optimize
clock programmation on irq exit and avoid redundant clock device writes.
Now if ts->next_tick missed an update, we may spuriously miss a clock
reprog later as the nohz code is fooled by an obsolete next_tick value.
This is what happens here on a specific path: when we observe an
expired timer from the nohz update code on irq exit, we perform a soft
tick restart which simply fires the closest possible tick without
actually exiting the nohz mode and restoring a periodic state. But we
forget to update ts->next_tick accordingly.
As a result, after the next tick resulting from such soft tick restart,
the nohz code sees a stale value on ts->next_tick which doesn't match
the clock deadline that just expired. If that obsolete ts->next_tick
value happens to collide with the actual next tick deadline to be
scheduled, we may spuriously bypass the clock reprogramming. In the
worst case, the tick may never fire again.
Fix this with a ts->next_tick reset on soft tick restart.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Reviewed: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486485894-29173-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A kernel crash fix plus three tooling fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix crash in perf_event_read()
perf callchain: Reference count maps
perf diff: Fix -o/--order option behavior (again)
perf diff: Fix segfault on 'perf diff -o N' option
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Alexei had his box explode because doing read() on a package
(rapl/uncore) event that isn't currently scheduled in ends up doing an
out-of-bounds load.
Rework the code to more explicitly deal with event->oncpu being -1.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: eranian@google.com
Fixes: d6a2f9035bfc ("perf/core: Introduce PMU_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170131102710.GL6515@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/urgent fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Reference count maps in callchains, fixing a SEGFAULT when referencing a
map after it is freed (Krister Johansen)
- Fix segfault on 'perf diff -o N' option (Namhyung Kim)
- Fix 'perf diff -o/--order' option behavior (Namhyung Kim)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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If dso__load_kcore frees all of the existing maps, but one has already
been attached to a callchain cursor node, then we can get a SIGSEGV in
any function that happens to try to use this invalid cursor. Use the
existing map refcount mechanism to forestall cleanup of a map until the
cursor iterates past the node.
Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 84c2cafa2889 ("perf tools: Reference count struct map")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170106062331.GB2707@templeofstupid.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Commit 21e6d8428664 ("perf diff: Use perf_hpp__register_sort_field
interface") changed list_add() to perf_hpp__register_sort_field().
This resulted in a behavior change since the field was added to the tail
instead of the head. So the -o option is mostly ignored due to its
order in the list.
This patch fixes it by adding perf_hpp__prepend_sort_field().
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Fixes: 21e6d8428664 ("perf diff: Use perf_hpp__register_sort_field interface")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118051457.30946-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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The -o/--order option is to select column number to sort a diff result.
It does the job by adding a hpp field at the beginning of the sort list.
But it should not be added to the output field list as it has no
callbacks required by a output field.
During the setup_sorting(), the perf_hpp__setup_output_field() appends
the given sort keys to the output field if it's not there already.
Originally it was checked by fmt->list being non-empty. But commit
3f931f2c4274 ("perf hists: Make hpp setup function generic") changed it
to check the ->equal callback.
Anyways, we don't need to add the pseudo hpp field to the output field
list since it won't be used for output. So just skip fields if they
have no ->color or ->entry callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Fixes: 3f931f2c4274 ("perf hists: Make hpp setup function generic")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118051457.30946-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull lockdep fix from Ingo Molnar:
"This fixes an ugly lockdep stack trace output regression. (But also
affects other stacktrace users such as kmemleak, KASAN, etc)"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
stacktrace, lockdep: Fix address, newline ugliness
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Since KERN_CONT became meaningful again, lockdep stack traces have had
annoying extra newlines, like this:
[ 5.561122] -> #1 (B){+.+...}:
[ 5.561528]
[ 5.561532] [<ffffffff810d8873>] lock_acquire+0xc3/0x210
[ 5.562178]
[ 5.562181] [<ffffffff816f6414>] mutex_lock_nested+0x74/0x6d0
[ 5.562861]
[ 5.562880] [<ffffffffa01aa3c3>] init_btrfs_fs+0x21/0x196 [btrfs]
[ 5.563717]
[ 5.563721] [<ffffffff81000472>] do_one_initcall+0x52/0x1b0
[ 5.564554]
[ 5.564559] [<ffffffff811a3af6>] do_init_module+0x5f/0x209
[ 5.565357]
[ 5.565361] [<ffffffff81122f4d>] load_module+0x218d/0x2b80
[ 5.566020]
[ 5.566021] [<ffffffff81123beb>] SyS_finit_module+0xeb/0x120
[ 5.566694]
[ 5.566696] [<ffffffff816fd241>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
That's happening because each printk() call now gets printed on its own
line, and we do a separate call to print the spaces before the symbol.
Fix it by doing the printk() directly instead of using the
print_ip_sym() helper.
Additionally, the symbol address isn't very helpful, so let's get rid of
that, too. The final result looks like this:
[ 5.194518] -> #1 (B){+.+...}:
[ 5.195002] lock_acquire+0xc3/0x210
[ 5.195439] mutex_lock_nested+0x74/0x6d0
[ 5.196491] do_one_initcall+0x52/0x1b0
[ 5.196939] do_init_module+0x5f/0x209
[ 5.197355] load_module+0x218d/0x2b80
[ 5.197792] SyS_finit_module+0xeb/0x120
[ 5.198251] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Fixes: 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/43b4e114724b2bdb0308fa86cb33aa07d3d67fad.1486510315.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two last minute ARM irqchip driver fixes"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/mxs: Enable SKIP_SET_WAKE and MASK_ON_SUSPEND
irqchip/keystone: Fix "scheduling while atomic" on rt
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git://git.infradead.org/users/jcooper/linux into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes for v4.10 from Jason Cooper
- keystone: Fix scheduling while atomic for realtime
- mxs: Enable SKIP_SET_WAKE and MASK_ON_SUSPEND
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The ICOLL controller doesn't provide any facility to configure the
wakeup sources. That's the reason why this implementation lacks
the irq_set_wake implementation. But this prevent us from properly
entering power management states like "suspend to idle".
So enable the flags IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE and
IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND to let the irqchip core allows and handles
the power management.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482863397-11400-1-git-send-email-stefan.wahren@i2se.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
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The below call chain generates "scheduling while atomic" backtrace and
causes system crash when Keystone 2 IRQ chip driver is used with RT-kernel:
gic_handle_irq()
|-__handle_domain_irq()
|-generic_handle_irq()
|-keystone_irq_handler()
|-regmap_read()
|-regmap_lock_spinlock()
|-rt_spin_lock()
The reason is that Keystone driver dispatches IRQ using chained IRQ handler
and accesses I/O memory through syscon->regmap(mmio) which is implemented
as fast_io regmap and uses regular spinlocks for synchronization, but
spinlocks transformed to rt_mutexes on RT.
Hence, convert Keystone 2 IRQ driver to use generic irq handler instead of
chained IRQ handler. This way it will be compatible with RT kernel where it
will be forced thread IRQ handler while in non-RT kernel it still will be
executed in HW IRQ context.
Cc: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Tested-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161208233310.10329-1-grygorii.strashko@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This has two last minute fixes. The highest priority here is a
regression fix for the decompression code, but we also fixed up a
problem with the 32-bit compat ioctls.
The decompression bug could hand back the wrong data on big reads when
zlib was used. I have a larger cleanup to make the math here less
error prone, but at this stage in the release Omar's patch is the best
choice"
* 'for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: fix btrfs_decompress_buf2page()
btrfs: fix btrfs_compat_ioctl failures on non-compat ioctls
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If btrfs_decompress_buf2page() is handed a bio with its page in the
middle of the working buffer, then we adjust the offset into the working
buffer. After we copy into the bio, we advance the iterator by the
number of bytes we copied. Then, we have some logic to handle the case
of discontiguous pages and adjust the offset into the working buffer
again. However, if we didn't advance the bio to a new page, we may enter
this case in error, essentially repeating the adjustment that we already
made when we entered the function. The end result is bogus data in the
bio.
Previously, we only checked for this case when we advanced to a new
page, but the conversion to bio iterators changed that. This restores
the old, correct behavior.
A case I saw when testing with zlib was:
buf_start = 42769
total_out = 46865
working_bytes = total_out - buf_start = 4096
start_byte = 45056
The condition (total_out > start_byte && buf_start < start_byte) is
true, so we adjust the offset:
buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start = 2287
working_bytes -= buf_offset = 1809
current_buf_start = buf_start = 42769
Then, we copy
bytes = min(bvec.bv_len, PAGE_SIZE - buf_offset, working_bytes) = 1809
buf_offset += bytes = 4096
working_bytes -= bytes = 0
current_buf_start += bytes = 44578
After bio_advance(), we are still in the same page, so start_byte is the
same. Then, we check (total_out > start_byte && current_buf_start < start_byte),
which is true! So, we adjust the values again:
buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start = 2287
working_bytes = total_out - start_byte = 1809
current_buf_start = buf_start + buf_offset = 45056
But note that working_bytes was already zero before this, so we should
have stopped copying.
Fixes: 974b1adc3b10 ("btrfs: use bio iterators for the decompression handlers")
Reported-by: Pat Erley <pat-lkml@erley.org>
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.10
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Commit 4c63c2454ef incorrectly assumed that returning -ENOIOCTLCMD would
cause the native ioctl to be called. The ->compat_ioctl callback is
expected to handle all ioctls, not just compat variants. As a result,
when using 32-bit userspace on 64-bit kernels, everything except those
three ioctls would return -ENOTTY.
Fixes: 4c63c2454ef ("btrfs: bugfix: handle FS_IOC32_{GETFLAGS,SETFLAGS,GETVERSION} in btrfs_ioctl")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Six fairly small fixes. None is a real show stopper, two automation
detected problems: one memory leak, one use after free and four others
each of which fixes something that has been a significant source of
annoyance to someone"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: zfcp: fix use-after-free by not tracing WKA port open/close on failed send
scsi: aacraid: Fix INTx/MSI-x issue with older controllers
scsi: mpt3sas: disable ASPM for MPI2 controllers
scsi: mpt3sas: Force request partial completion alignment
scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid that issuing a LIP triggers a kernel crash
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix a recently introduced memory leak
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Dan Carpenter kindly reported:
<quote>
The patch d27a7cb91960: "zfcp: trace on request for open and close of
WKA port" from Aug 10, 2016, leads to the following static checker
warning:
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c:1615 zfcp_fsf_open_wka_port()
warn: 'req' was already freed.
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_fsf.c
1609 zfcp_fsf_start_timer(req, ZFCP_FSF_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
1610 retval = zfcp_fsf_req_send(req);
1611 if (retval)
1612 zfcp_fsf_req_free(req);
^^^
Freed.
1613 out:
1614 spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
1615 if (req && !IS_ERR(req))
1616 zfcp_dbf_rec_run_wka("fsowp_1", wka_port, req->req_id);
^^^^^^^^^^^
Use after free.
1617 return retval;
1618 }
Same thing for zfcp_fsf_close_wka_port() as well.
</quote>
Rather than relying on req being NULL (or ERR_PTR) for all cases where
we don't want to trace or should not trace,
simply check retval which is unconditionally initialized with -EIO != 0
and it can only become 0 on successful retval = zfcp_fsf_req_send(req).
With that we can also remove the then again unnecessary unconditional
initialization of req which was introduced with that earlier commit.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: d27a7cb91960 ("zfcp: trace on request for open and close of WKA port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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commit 78cbccd3bd68 ("aacraid: Fix for KDUMP driver hang")
caused a problem on older controllers which do not support MSI-x (namely
ASR3405,ASR3805). This patch conditionalizes the previous patch to
controllers which support MSI-x
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+
Fixes: 78cbccd3bd68 ("aacraid: Fix for KDUMP driver hang")
Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <a.miskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Carroll <david.carroll@microsemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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MPI2 controllers sometimes got lost (i.e. disappear from
/sys/bus/pci/devices) if ASMP is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Slava Kardakov <ojab@ojab.ru>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60644
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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The firmware or device, possibly under a heavy I/O load, can return on a
partial unaligned boundary. Scsi-ml expects these requests to be
completed on an alignment boundary. Scsi-ml blindly requeues the I/O
without checking the alignment boundary of the I/O request for the
remaining bytes. This leads to errors, since devices cannot perform
non-aligned read/write operations.
This patch fixes the issue in the driver. It aligns unaligned
completions of FS requests, by truncating them to the nearest alignment
boundary.
[mkp: simplified if statement]
Reported-by: Mauricio Faria De Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Avoid that issuing a LIP as follows:
find /sys -name 'issue_lip'|while read f; do echo 1 > $f; done
triggers the following:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
Call Trace:
qla2x00_abort_all_cmds+0xed/0x140 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_abort_isp_cleanup+0x1e3/0x280 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_abort_isp+0xef/0x690 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_do_dpc+0x36c/0x880 [qla2xxx]
kthread+0x10c/0x140
[mkp: consolidated Mauricio's and Bart's fixes]
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Fixes: 1535aa75a3d8 ("qla2xxx: fix invalid DMA access after command aborts in PCI device remove")
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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qla2x00_probe_one() allocates IRQs before it initializes rsp_q_map so
IRQs must be freed even if rsp_q_map allocation did not occur. This was
detected by kmemleak.
Fixes: 4fa183455988 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Utilize pci_alloc_irq_vectors/pci_free_irq_vectors calls")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Michael Hernandez <michael.hernandez@cavium.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-By: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) If the timing is wrong we can indefinitely stop generating new ipv6
temporary addresses, from Marcus Huewe.
2) Don't double free per-cpu stats in ipv6 SIT tunnel driver, from Cong
Wang.
3) Put protections in place so that AF_PACKET is not able to submit
packets which don't even have a link level header to drivers. From
Willem de Bruijn.
4) Fix memory leaks in ipv4 and ipv6 multicast code, from Hangbin Liu.
5) Don't use udp_ioctl() in l2tp code, UDP version expects a UDP socket
and that doesn't go over very well when it is passed an L2TP one.
Fix from Eric Dumazet.
6) Don't crash on NULL pointer in phy_attach_direct(), from Florian
Fainelli.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
l2tp: do not use udp_ioctl()
xen-netfront: Delete rx_refill_timer in xennet_disconnect_backend()
NET: mkiss: Fix panic
net: hns: Fix the device being used for dma mapping during TX
net: phy: Initialize mdio clock at probe function
igmp, mld: Fix memory leak in igmpv3/mld_del_delrec()
xen-netfront: Improve error handling during initialization
sierra_net: Skip validating irrelevant fields for IDLE LSIs
sierra_net: Add support for IPv6 and Dual-Stack Link Sense Indications
kcm: fix 0-length case for kcm_sendmsg()
xen-netfront: Rework the fix for Rx stall during OOM and network stress
net: phy: Fix PHY module checks and NULL deref in phy_attach_direct()
net: thunderx: Fix PHY autoneg for SGMII QLM mode
net: dsa: Do not destroy invalid network devices
ping: fix a null pointer dereference
packet: round up linear to header len
net: introduce device min_header_len
sit: fix a double free on error path
lwtunnel: valid encap attr check should return 0 when lwtunnel is disabled
ipv6: addrconf: fix generation of new temporary addresses
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udp_ioctl(), as its name suggests, is used by UDP protocols,
but is also used by L2TP :(
L2TP should use its own handler, because it really does not
look the same.
SIOCINQ for instance should not assume UDP checksum or headers.
Thanks to Andrey and syzkaller team for providing the report
and a nice reproducer.
While crashes only happen on recent kernels (after commit
7c13f97ffde6 ("udp: do fwd memory scheduling on dequeue")), this
probably needs to be backported to older kernels.
Fixes: 7c13f97ffde6 ("udp: do fwd memory scheduling on dequeue")
Fixes: 85584672012e ("udp: Fix udp_poll() and ioctl()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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rx_refill_timer should be deleted as soon as we disconnect from the
backend since otherwise it is possible for the timer to go off before
we get to xennet_destroy_queues(). If this happens we may dereference
queue->rx.sring which is set to NULL in xennet_disconnect_backend().
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If a USB-to-serial adapter is unplugged, the driver re-initializes, with
dev->hard_header_len and dev->addr_len set to zero, instead of the correct
values. If then a packet is sent through the half-dead interface, the
kernel will panic due to running out of headroom in the skb when pushing
for the AX.25 headers resulting in this panic:
[<c0595468>] (skb_panic) from [<c0401f70>] (skb_push+0x4c/0x50)
[<c0401f70>] (skb_push) from [<bf0bdad4>] (ax25_hard_header+0x34/0xf4 [ax25])
[<bf0bdad4>] (ax25_hard_header [ax25]) from [<bf0d05d4>] (ax_header+0x38/0x40 [mkiss])
[<bf0d05d4>] (ax_header [mkiss]) from [<c041b584>] (neigh_compat_output+0x8c/0xd8)
[<c041b584>] (neigh_compat_output) from [<c043e7a8>] (ip_finish_output+0x2a0/0x914)
[<c043e7a8>] (ip_finish_output) from [<c043f948>] (ip_output+0xd8/0xf0)
[<c043f948>] (ip_output) from [<c043f04c>] (ip_local_out_sk+0x44/0x48)
This patch makes mkiss behave like the 6pack driver. 6pack does not
panic. In 6pack.c sp_setup() (same function name here) the values for
dev->hard_header_len and dev->addr_len are set to the same values as in
my mkiss patch.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Massages original submission to conform to the usual
standards for patch submissions.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Osterried <thomas@osterried.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch fixes the device being used to DMA map skb->data.
Erroneous device assignment causes the crash when SMMU is enabled.
This happens during TX since buffer gets DMA mapped with device
correspondign to net_device and gets unmapped using the device
related to DSAF.
Signed-off-by: Kejian Yan <yankejian@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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USB PHYs need the MDIO clock divisor enabled earlier to work.
Initialize mdio clock divisor in probe function. The ext bus
bit available in the same register will be used by mdio mux
to enable external mdio.
Signed-off-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
Fixes: ddc24ae1 ("net: phy: Broadcom iProc MDIO bus driver")
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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