diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/sbitmap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/sbitmap.c | 347 |
1 files changed, 347 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sbitmap.c b/lib/sbitmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2cecf05c82fd --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/sbitmap.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Facebook | ||
3 | * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
6 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
7 | * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
12 | * General Public License for more details. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
15 | * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
16 | */ | ||
17 | |||
18 | #include <linux/random.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/sbitmap.h> | ||
20 | |||
21 | int sbitmap_init_node(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int depth, int shift, | ||
22 | gfp_t flags, int node) | ||
23 | { | ||
24 | unsigned int bits_per_word; | ||
25 | unsigned int i; | ||
26 | |||
27 | if (shift < 0) { | ||
28 | shift = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG); | ||
29 | /* | ||
30 | * If the bitmap is small, shrink the number of bits per word so | ||
31 | * we spread over a few cachelines, at least. If less than 4 | ||
32 | * bits, just forget about it, it's not going to work optimally | ||
33 | * anyway. | ||
34 | */ | ||
35 | if (depth >= 4) { | ||
36 | while ((4U << shift) > depth) | ||
37 | shift--; | ||
38 | } | ||
39 | } | ||
40 | bits_per_word = 1U << shift; | ||
41 | if (bits_per_word > BITS_PER_LONG) | ||
42 | return -EINVAL; | ||
43 | |||
44 | sb->shift = shift; | ||
45 | sb->depth = depth; | ||
46 | sb->map_nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(sb->depth, bits_per_word); | ||
47 | |||
48 | if (depth == 0) { | ||
49 | sb->map = NULL; | ||
50 | return 0; | ||
51 | } | ||
52 | |||
53 | sb->map = kzalloc_node(sb->map_nr * sizeof(*sb->map), flags, node); | ||
54 | if (!sb->map) | ||
55 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
56 | |||
57 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
58 | sb->map[i].depth = min(depth, bits_per_word); | ||
59 | depth -= sb->map[i].depth; | ||
60 | } | ||
61 | return 0; | ||
62 | } | ||
63 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_init_node); | ||
64 | |||
65 | void sbitmap_resize(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int depth) | ||
66 | { | ||
67 | unsigned int bits_per_word = 1U << sb->shift; | ||
68 | unsigned int i; | ||
69 | |||
70 | sb->depth = depth; | ||
71 | sb->map_nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(sb->depth, bits_per_word); | ||
72 | |||
73 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
74 | sb->map[i].depth = min(depth, bits_per_word); | ||
75 | depth -= sb->map[i].depth; | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_resize); | ||
79 | |||
80 | static int __sbitmap_get_word(struct sbitmap_word *word, unsigned int hint, | ||
81 | bool wrap) | ||
82 | { | ||
83 | unsigned int orig_hint = hint; | ||
84 | int nr; | ||
85 | |||
86 | while (1) { | ||
87 | nr = find_next_zero_bit(&word->word, word->depth, hint); | ||
88 | if (unlikely(nr >= word->depth)) { | ||
89 | /* | ||
90 | * We started with an offset, and we didn't reset the | ||
91 | * offset to 0 in a failure case, so start from 0 to | ||
92 | * exhaust the map. | ||
93 | */ | ||
94 | if (orig_hint && hint && wrap) { | ||
95 | hint = orig_hint = 0; | ||
96 | continue; | ||
97 | } | ||
98 | return -1; | ||
99 | } | ||
100 | |||
101 | if (!test_and_set_bit(nr, &word->word)) | ||
102 | break; | ||
103 | |||
104 | hint = nr + 1; | ||
105 | if (hint >= word->depth - 1) | ||
106 | hint = 0; | ||
107 | } | ||
108 | |||
109 | return nr; | ||
110 | } | ||
111 | |||
112 | int sbitmap_get(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int alloc_hint, bool round_robin) | ||
113 | { | ||
114 | unsigned int i, index; | ||
115 | int nr = -1; | ||
116 | |||
117 | index = SB_NR_TO_INDEX(sb, alloc_hint); | ||
118 | |||
119 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
120 | nr = __sbitmap_get_word(&sb->map[index], | ||
121 | SB_NR_TO_BIT(sb, alloc_hint), | ||
122 | !round_robin); | ||
123 | if (nr != -1) { | ||
124 | nr += index << sb->shift; | ||
125 | break; | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | |||
128 | /* Jump to next index. */ | ||
129 | index++; | ||
130 | alloc_hint = index << sb->shift; | ||
131 | |||
132 | if (index >= sb->map_nr) { | ||
133 | index = 0; | ||
134 | alloc_hint = 0; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | } | ||
137 | |||
138 | return nr; | ||
139 | } | ||
140 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_get); | ||
141 | |||
142 | bool sbitmap_any_bit_set(const struct sbitmap *sb) | ||
143 | { | ||
144 | unsigned int i; | ||
145 | |||
146 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
147 | if (sb->map[i].word) | ||
148 | return true; | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | return false; | ||
151 | } | ||
152 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_any_bit_set); | ||
153 | |||
154 | bool sbitmap_any_bit_clear(const struct sbitmap *sb) | ||
155 | { | ||
156 | unsigned int i; | ||
157 | |||
158 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
159 | const struct sbitmap_word *word = &sb->map[i]; | ||
160 | unsigned long ret; | ||
161 | |||
162 | ret = find_first_zero_bit(&word->word, word->depth); | ||
163 | if (ret < word->depth) | ||
164 | return true; | ||
165 | } | ||
166 | return false; | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_any_bit_clear); | ||
169 | |||
170 | unsigned int sbitmap_weight(const struct sbitmap *sb) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | unsigned int i, weight = 0; | ||
173 | |||
174 | for (i = 0; i < sb->map_nr; i++) { | ||
175 | const struct sbitmap_word *word = &sb->map[i]; | ||
176 | |||
177 | weight += bitmap_weight(&word->word, word->depth); | ||
178 | } | ||
179 | return weight; | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_weight); | ||
182 | |||
183 | static unsigned int sbq_calc_wake_batch(unsigned int depth) | ||
184 | { | ||
185 | unsigned int wake_batch; | ||
186 | |||
187 | /* | ||
188 | * For each batch, we wake up one queue. We need to make sure that our | ||
189 | * batch size is small enough that the full depth of the bitmap is | ||
190 | * enough to wake up all of the queues. | ||
191 | */ | ||
192 | wake_batch = SBQ_WAKE_BATCH; | ||
193 | if (wake_batch > depth / SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES) | ||
194 | wake_batch = max(1U, depth / SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES); | ||
195 | |||
196 | return wake_batch; | ||
197 | } | ||
198 | |||
199 | int sbitmap_queue_init_node(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int depth, | ||
200 | int shift, bool round_robin, gfp_t flags, int node) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | int ret; | ||
203 | int i; | ||
204 | |||
205 | ret = sbitmap_init_node(&sbq->sb, depth, shift, flags, node); | ||
206 | if (ret) | ||
207 | return ret; | ||
208 | |||
209 | sbq->alloc_hint = alloc_percpu_gfp(unsigned int, flags); | ||
210 | if (!sbq->alloc_hint) { | ||
211 | sbitmap_free(&sbq->sb); | ||
212 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | if (depth && !round_robin) { | ||
216 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) | ||
217 | *per_cpu_ptr(sbq->alloc_hint, i) = prandom_u32() % depth; | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | sbq->wake_batch = sbq_calc_wake_batch(depth); | ||
221 | atomic_set(&sbq->wake_index, 0); | ||
222 | |||
223 | sbq->ws = kzalloc_node(SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES * sizeof(*sbq->ws), flags, node); | ||
224 | if (!sbq->ws) { | ||
225 | free_percpu(sbq->alloc_hint); | ||
226 | sbitmap_free(&sbq->sb); | ||
227 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
228 | } | ||
229 | |||
230 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | ||
231 | init_waitqueue_head(&sbq->ws[i].wait); | ||
232 | atomic_set(&sbq->ws[i].wait_cnt, sbq->wake_batch); | ||
233 | } | ||
234 | |||
235 | sbq->round_robin = round_robin; | ||
236 | return 0; | ||
237 | } | ||
238 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_init_node); | ||
239 | |||
240 | void sbitmap_queue_resize(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int depth) | ||
241 | { | ||
242 | sbq->wake_batch = sbq_calc_wake_batch(depth); | ||
243 | sbitmap_resize(&sbq->sb, depth); | ||
244 | } | ||
245 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_resize); | ||
246 | |||
247 | int __sbitmap_queue_get(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | ||
248 | { | ||
249 | unsigned int hint, depth; | ||
250 | int nr; | ||
251 | |||
252 | hint = this_cpu_read(*sbq->alloc_hint); | ||
253 | depth = READ_ONCE(sbq->sb.depth); | ||
254 | if (unlikely(hint >= depth)) { | ||
255 | hint = depth ? prandom_u32() % depth : 0; | ||
256 | this_cpu_write(*sbq->alloc_hint, hint); | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | nr = sbitmap_get(&sbq->sb, hint, sbq->round_robin); | ||
259 | |||
260 | if (nr == -1) { | ||
261 | /* If the map is full, a hint won't do us much good. */ | ||
262 | this_cpu_write(*sbq->alloc_hint, 0); | ||
263 | } else if (nr == hint || unlikely(sbq->round_robin)) { | ||
264 | /* Only update the hint if we used it. */ | ||
265 | hint = nr + 1; | ||
266 | if (hint >= depth - 1) | ||
267 | hint = 0; | ||
268 | this_cpu_write(*sbq->alloc_hint, hint); | ||
269 | } | ||
270 | |||
271 | return nr; | ||
272 | } | ||
273 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sbitmap_queue_get); | ||
274 | |||
275 | static struct sbq_wait_state *sbq_wake_ptr(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | ||
276 | { | ||
277 | int i, wake_index; | ||
278 | |||
279 | wake_index = atomic_read(&sbq->wake_index); | ||
280 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | ||
281 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws = &sbq->ws[wake_index]; | ||
282 | |||
283 | if (waitqueue_active(&ws->wait)) { | ||
284 | int o = atomic_read(&sbq->wake_index); | ||
285 | |||
286 | if (wake_index != o) | ||
287 | atomic_cmpxchg(&sbq->wake_index, o, wake_index); | ||
288 | return ws; | ||
289 | } | ||
290 | |||
291 | wake_index = sbq_index_inc(wake_index); | ||
292 | } | ||
293 | |||
294 | return NULL; | ||
295 | } | ||
296 | |||
297 | static void sbq_wake_up(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | ||
298 | { | ||
299 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws; | ||
300 | int wait_cnt; | ||
301 | |||
302 | /* Ensure that the wait list checks occur after clear_bit(). */ | ||
303 | smp_mb(); | ||
304 | |||
305 | ws = sbq_wake_ptr(sbq); | ||
306 | if (!ws) | ||
307 | return; | ||
308 | |||
309 | wait_cnt = atomic_dec_return(&ws->wait_cnt); | ||
310 | if (unlikely(wait_cnt < 0)) | ||
311 | wait_cnt = atomic_inc_return(&ws->wait_cnt); | ||
312 | if (wait_cnt == 0) { | ||
313 | atomic_add(sbq->wake_batch, &ws->wait_cnt); | ||
314 | sbq_index_atomic_inc(&sbq->wake_index); | ||
315 | wake_up(&ws->wait); | ||
316 | } | ||
317 | } | ||
318 | |||
319 | void sbitmap_queue_clear(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq, unsigned int nr, | ||
320 | unsigned int cpu) | ||
321 | { | ||
322 | sbitmap_clear_bit(&sbq->sb, nr); | ||
323 | sbq_wake_up(sbq); | ||
324 | if (likely(!sbq->round_robin && nr < sbq->sb.depth)) | ||
325 | *per_cpu_ptr(sbq->alloc_hint, cpu) = nr; | ||
326 | } | ||
327 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_clear); | ||
328 | |||
329 | void sbitmap_queue_wake_all(struct sbitmap_queue *sbq) | ||
330 | { | ||
331 | int i, wake_index; | ||
332 | |||
333 | /* | ||
334 | * Make sure all changes prior to this are visible from other CPUs. | ||
335 | */ | ||
336 | smp_mb(); | ||
337 | wake_index = atomic_read(&sbq->wake_index); | ||
338 | for (i = 0; i < SBQ_WAIT_QUEUES; i++) { | ||
339 | struct sbq_wait_state *ws = &sbq->ws[wake_index]; | ||
340 | |||
341 | if (waitqueue_active(&ws->wait)) | ||
342 | wake_up(&ws->wait); | ||
343 | |||
344 | wake_index = sbq_index_inc(wake_index); | ||
345 | } | ||
346 | } | ||
347 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sbitmap_queue_wake_all); | ||