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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c253
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c b/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c
index 9c8a7aad0252..e570ff084add 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/power_allocator.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
24 24
25#include "thermal_core.h" 25#include "thermal_core.h"
26 26
27#define INVALID_TRIP -1
28
27#define FRAC_BITS 10 29#define FRAC_BITS 10
28#define int_to_frac(x) ((x) << FRAC_BITS) 30#define int_to_frac(x) ((x) << FRAC_BITS)
29#define frac_to_int(x) ((x) >> FRAC_BITS) 31#define frac_to_int(x) ((x) >> FRAC_BITS)
@@ -56,16 +58,21 @@ static inline s64 div_frac(s64 x, s64 y)
56 58
57/** 59/**
58 * struct power_allocator_params - parameters for the power allocator governor 60 * struct power_allocator_params - parameters for the power allocator governor
61 * @allocated_tzp: whether we have allocated tzp for this thermal zone and
62 * it needs to be freed on unbind
59 * @err_integral: accumulated error in the PID controller. 63 * @err_integral: accumulated error in the PID controller.
60 * @prev_err: error in the previous iteration of the PID controller. 64 * @prev_err: error in the previous iteration of the PID controller.
61 * Used to calculate the derivative term. 65 * Used to calculate the derivative term.
62 * @trip_switch_on: first passive trip point of the thermal zone. The 66 * @trip_switch_on: first passive trip point of the thermal zone. The
63 * governor switches on when this trip point is crossed. 67 * governor switches on when this trip point is crossed.
68 * If the thermal zone only has one passive trip point,
69 * @trip_switch_on should be INVALID_TRIP.
64 * @trip_max_desired_temperature: last passive trip point of the thermal 70 * @trip_max_desired_temperature: last passive trip point of the thermal
65 * zone. The temperature we are 71 * zone. The temperature we are
66 * controlling for. 72 * controlling for.
67 */ 73 */
68struct power_allocator_params { 74struct power_allocator_params {
75 bool allocated_tzp;
69 s64 err_integral; 76 s64 err_integral;
70 s32 prev_err; 77 s32 prev_err;
71 int trip_switch_on; 78 int trip_switch_on;
@@ -73,6 +80,98 @@ struct power_allocator_params {
73}; 80};
74 81
75/** 82/**
83 * estimate_sustainable_power() - Estimate the sustainable power of a thermal zone
84 * @tz: thermal zone we are operating in
85 *
86 * For thermal zones that don't provide a sustainable_power in their
87 * thermal_zone_params, estimate one. Calculate it using the minimum
88 * power of all the cooling devices as that gives a valid value that
89 * can give some degree of functionality. For optimal performance of
90 * this governor, provide a sustainable_power in the thermal zone's
91 * thermal_zone_params.
92 */
93static u32 estimate_sustainable_power(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
94{
95 u32 sustainable_power = 0;
96 struct thermal_instance *instance;
97 struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
98
99 list_for_each_entry(instance, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node) {
100 struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev = instance->cdev;
101 u32 min_power;
102
103 if (instance->trip != params->trip_max_desired_temperature)
104 continue;
105
106 if (power_actor_get_min_power(cdev, tz, &min_power))
107 continue;
108
109 sustainable_power += min_power;
110 }
111
112 return sustainable_power;
113}
114
115/**
116 * estimate_pid_constants() - Estimate the constants for the PID controller
117 * @tz: thermal zone for which to estimate the constants
118 * @sustainable_power: sustainable power for the thermal zone
119 * @trip_switch_on: trip point number for the switch on temperature
120 * @control_temp: target temperature for the power allocator governor
121 * @force: whether to force the update of the constants
122 *
123 * This function is used to update the estimation of the PID
124 * controller constants in struct thermal_zone_parameters.
125 * Sustainable power is provided in case it was estimated. The
126 * estimated sustainable_power should not be stored in the
127 * thermal_zone_parameters so it has to be passed explicitly to this
128 * function.
129 *
130 * If @force is not set, the values in the thermal zone's parameters
131 * are preserved if they are not zero. If @force is set, the values
132 * in thermal zone's parameters are overwritten.
133 */
134static void estimate_pid_constants(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
135 u32 sustainable_power, int trip_switch_on,
136 int control_temp, bool force)
137{
138 int ret;
139 int switch_on_temp;
140 u32 temperature_threshold;
141
142 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, trip_switch_on, &switch_on_temp);
143 if (ret)
144 switch_on_temp = 0;
145
146 temperature_threshold = control_temp - switch_on_temp;
147 /*
148 * estimate_pid_constants() tries to find appropriate default
149 * values for thermal zones that don't provide them. If a
150 * system integrator has configured a thermal zone with two
151 * passive trip points at the same temperature, that person
152 * hasn't put any effort to set up the thermal zone properly
153 * so just give up.
154 */
155 if (!temperature_threshold)
156 return;
157
158 if (!tz->tzp->k_po || force)
159 tz->tzp->k_po = int_to_frac(sustainable_power) /
160 temperature_threshold;
161
162 if (!tz->tzp->k_pu || force)
163 tz->tzp->k_pu = int_to_frac(2 * sustainable_power) /
164 temperature_threshold;
165
166 if (!tz->tzp->k_i || force)
167 tz->tzp->k_i = int_to_frac(10) / 1000;
168 /*
169 * The default for k_d and integral_cutoff is 0, so we can
170 * leave them as they are.
171 */
172}
173
174/**
76 * pid_controller() - PID controller 175 * pid_controller() - PID controller
77 * @tz: thermal zone we are operating in 176 * @tz: thermal zone we are operating in
78 * @current_temp: the current temperature in millicelsius 177 * @current_temp: the current temperature in millicelsius
@@ -98,10 +197,20 @@ static u32 pid_controller(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
98{ 197{
99 s64 p, i, d, power_range; 198 s64 p, i, d, power_range;
100 s32 err, max_power_frac; 199 s32 err, max_power_frac;
200 u32 sustainable_power;
101 struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data; 201 struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
102 202
103 max_power_frac = int_to_frac(max_allocatable_power); 203 max_power_frac = int_to_frac(max_allocatable_power);
104 204
205 if (tz->tzp->sustainable_power) {
206 sustainable_power = tz->tzp->sustainable_power;
207 } else {
208 sustainable_power = estimate_sustainable_power(tz);
209 estimate_pid_constants(tz, sustainable_power,
210 params->trip_switch_on, control_temp,
211 true);
212 }
213
105 err = control_temp - current_temp; 214 err = control_temp - current_temp;
106 err = int_to_frac(err); 215 err = int_to_frac(err);
107 216
@@ -139,7 +248,7 @@ static u32 pid_controller(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
139 power_range = p + i + d; 248 power_range = p + i + d;
140 249
141 /* feed-forward the known sustainable dissipatable power */ 250 /* feed-forward the known sustainable dissipatable power */
142 power_range = tz->tzp->sustainable_power + frac_to_int(power_range); 251 power_range = sustainable_power + frac_to_int(power_range);
143 252
144 power_range = clamp(power_range, (s64)0, (s64)max_allocatable_power); 253 power_range = clamp(power_range, (s64)0, (s64)max_allocatable_power);
145 254
@@ -247,6 +356,11 @@ static int allocate_power(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
247 } 356 }
248 } 357 }
249 358
359 if (!num_actors) {
360 ret = -ENODEV;
361 goto unlock;
362 }
363
250 /* 364 /*
251 * We need to allocate five arrays of the same size: 365 * We need to allocate five arrays of the same size:
252 * req_power, max_power, granted_power, extra_actor_power and 366 * req_power, max_power, granted_power, extra_actor_power and
@@ -340,43 +454,66 @@ unlock:
340 return ret; 454 return ret;
341} 455}
342 456
343static int get_governor_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, 457/**
344 struct power_allocator_params *params) 458 * get_governor_trips() - get the number of the two trip points that are key for this governor
459 * @tz: thermal zone to operate on
460 * @params: pointer to private data for this governor
461 *
462 * The power allocator governor works optimally with two trips points:
463 * a "switch on" trip point and a "maximum desired temperature". These
464 * are defined as the first and last passive trip points.
465 *
466 * If there is only one trip point, then that's considered to be the
467 * "maximum desired temperature" trip point and the governor is always
468 * on. If there are no passive or active trip points, then the
469 * governor won't do anything. In fact, its throttle function
470 * won't be called at all.
471 */
472static void get_governor_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
473 struct power_allocator_params *params)
345{ 474{
346 int i, ret, last_passive; 475 int i, last_active, last_passive;
347 bool found_first_passive; 476 bool found_first_passive;
348 477
349 found_first_passive = false; 478 found_first_passive = false;
350 last_passive = -1; 479 last_active = INVALID_TRIP;
351 ret = -EINVAL; 480 last_passive = INVALID_TRIP;
352 481
353 for (i = 0; i < tz->trips; i++) { 482 for (i = 0; i < tz->trips; i++) {
354 enum thermal_trip_type type; 483 enum thermal_trip_type type;
484 int ret;
355 485
356 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_type(tz, i, &type); 486 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_type(tz, i, &type);
357 if (ret) 487 if (ret) {
358 return ret; 488 dev_warn(&tz->device,
489 "Failed to get trip point %d type: %d\n", i,
490 ret);
491 continue;
492 }
359 493
360 if (!found_first_passive) { 494 if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE) {
361 if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE) { 495 if (!found_first_passive) {
362 params->trip_switch_on = i; 496 params->trip_switch_on = i;
363 found_first_passive = true; 497 found_first_passive = true;
498 } else {
499 last_passive = i;
364 } 500 }
365 } else if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE) { 501 } else if (type == THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE) {
366 last_passive = i; 502 last_active = i;
367 } else { 503 } else {
368 break; 504 break;
369 } 505 }
370 } 506 }
371 507
372 if (last_passive != -1) { 508 if (last_passive != INVALID_TRIP) {
373 params->trip_max_desired_temperature = last_passive; 509 params->trip_max_desired_temperature = last_passive;
374 ret = 0; 510 } else if (found_first_passive) {
511 params->trip_max_desired_temperature = params->trip_switch_on;
512 params->trip_switch_on = INVALID_TRIP;
375 } else { 513 } else {
376 ret = -EINVAL; 514 params->trip_switch_on = INVALID_TRIP;
515 params->trip_max_desired_temperature = last_active;
377 } 516 }
378
379 return ret;
380} 517}
381 518
382static void reset_pid_controller(struct power_allocator_params *params) 519static void reset_pid_controller(struct power_allocator_params *params)
@@ -405,60 +542,45 @@ static void allow_maximum_power(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
405 * power_allocator_bind() - bind the power_allocator governor to a thermal zone 542 * power_allocator_bind() - bind the power_allocator governor to a thermal zone
406 * @tz: thermal zone to bind it to 543 * @tz: thermal zone to bind it to
407 * 544 *
408 * Check that the thermal zone is valid for this governor, that is, it 545 * Initialize the PID controller parameters and bind it to the thermal
409 * has two thermal trips. If so, initialize the PID controller 546 * zone.
410 * parameters and bind it to the thermal zone.
411 * 547 *
412 * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the trips were invalid or -ENOMEM 548 * Return: 0 on success, or -ENOMEM if we ran out of memory.
413 * if we ran out of memory.
414 */ 549 */
415static int power_allocator_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz) 550static int power_allocator_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
416{ 551{
417 int ret; 552 int ret;
418 struct power_allocator_params *params; 553 struct power_allocator_params *params;
419 int switch_on_temp, control_temp; 554 int control_temp;
420 u32 temperature_threshold;
421
422 if (!tz->tzp || !tz->tzp->sustainable_power) {
423 dev_err(&tz->device,
424 "power_allocator: missing sustainable_power\n");
425 return -EINVAL;
426 }
427 555
428 params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); 556 params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
429 if (!params) 557 if (!params)
430 return -ENOMEM; 558 return -ENOMEM;
431 559
432 ret = get_governor_trips(tz, params); 560 if (!tz->tzp) {
433 if (ret) { 561 tz->tzp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tz->tzp), GFP_KERNEL);
434 dev_err(&tz->device, 562 if (!tz->tzp) {
435 "thermal zone %s has wrong trip setup for power allocator\n", 563 ret = -ENOMEM;
436 tz->type); 564 goto free_params;
437 goto free; 565 }
438 }
439 566
440 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_switch_on, 567 params->allocated_tzp = true;
441 &switch_on_temp); 568 }
442 if (ret)
443 goto free;
444 569
445 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_max_desired_temperature, 570 if (!tz->tzp->sustainable_power)
446 &control_temp); 571 dev_warn(&tz->device, "power_allocator: sustainable_power will be estimated\n");
447 if (ret)
448 goto free;
449 572
450 temperature_threshold = control_temp - switch_on_temp; 573 get_governor_trips(tz, params);
451 574
452 tz->tzp->k_po = tz->tzp->k_po ?: 575 if (tz->trips > 0) {
453 int_to_frac(tz->tzp->sustainable_power) / temperature_threshold; 576 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz,
454 tz->tzp->k_pu = tz->tzp->k_pu ?: 577 params->trip_max_desired_temperature,
455 int_to_frac(2 * tz->tzp->sustainable_power) / 578 &control_temp);
456 temperature_threshold; 579 if (!ret)
457 tz->tzp->k_i = tz->tzp->k_i ?: int_to_frac(10) / 1000; 580 estimate_pid_constants(tz, tz->tzp->sustainable_power,
458 /* 581 params->trip_switch_on,
459 * The default for k_d and integral_cutoff is 0, so we can 582 control_temp, false);
460 * leave them as they are. 583 }
461 */
462 584
463 reset_pid_controller(params); 585 reset_pid_controller(params);
464 586
@@ -466,14 +588,23 @@ static int power_allocator_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
466 588
467 return 0; 589 return 0;
468 590
469free: 591free_params:
470 kfree(params); 592 kfree(params);
593
471 return ret; 594 return ret;
472} 595}
473 596
474static void power_allocator_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz) 597static void power_allocator_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
475{ 598{
599 struct power_allocator_params *params = tz->governor_data;
600
476 dev_dbg(&tz->device, "Unbinding from thermal zone %d\n", tz->id); 601 dev_dbg(&tz->device, "Unbinding from thermal zone %d\n", tz->id);
602
603 if (params->allocated_tzp) {
604 kfree(tz->tzp);
605 tz->tzp = NULL;
606 }
607
477 kfree(tz->governor_data); 608 kfree(tz->governor_data);
478 tz->governor_data = NULL; 609 tz->governor_data = NULL;
479} 610}
@@ -499,13 +630,7 @@ static int power_allocator_throttle(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip)
499 630
500 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_switch_on, 631 ret = tz->ops->get_trip_temp(tz, params->trip_switch_on,
501 &switch_on_temp); 632 &switch_on_temp);
502 if (ret) { 633 if (!ret && (current_temp < switch_on_temp)) {
503 dev_warn(&tz->device,
504 "Failed to get switch on temperature: %d\n", ret);
505 return ret;
506 }
507
508 if (current_temp < switch_on_temp) {
509 tz->passive = 0; 634 tz->passive = 0;
510 reset_pid_controller(params); 635 reset_pid_controller(params);
511 allow_maximum_power(tz); 636 allow_maximum_power(tz);