diff options
author | Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> | 2015-09-09 18:38:51 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-09-10 16:29:01 -0400 |
commit | a43cac0d9dc2073ff2245a171429ddbe1accece7 (patch) | |
tree | 2d4c4e98d70b12a451d5b790cc6a369c7eefe85b /kernel/kexec_file.c | |
parent | a202fbbf56e819de83876827c4bf5da2bfbac5ec (diff) |
kexec: split kexec_file syscall code to kexec_file.c
Split kexec_file syscall related code to another file kernel/kexec_file.c
so that the #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE in kexec.c can be dropped.
Sharing variables and functions are moved to kernel/kexec_internal.h per
suggestion from Vivek and Petr.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bisectability]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: declare the various arch_kexec functions]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/kexec_file.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/kexec_file.c | 1045 |
1 files changed, 1045 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a9a3f2a0e8e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,1045 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * kexec: kexec_file_load system call | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc. | ||
5 | * Authors: | ||
6 | * Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, | ||
9 | * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <linux/capability.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/file.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/kexec.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/list.h> | ||
19 | #include <crypto/hash.h> | ||
20 | #include <crypto/sha.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
23 | #include "kexec_internal.h" | ||
24 | |||
25 | /* | ||
26 | * Declare these symbols weak so that if architecture provides a purgatory, | ||
27 | * these will be overridden. | ||
28 | */ | ||
29 | char __weak kexec_purgatory[0]; | ||
30 | size_t __weak kexec_purgatory_size = 0; | ||
31 | |||
32 | static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image); | ||
33 | |||
34 | static int copy_file_from_fd(int fd, void **buf, unsigned long *buf_len) | ||
35 | { | ||
36 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); | ||
37 | int ret; | ||
38 | struct kstat stat; | ||
39 | loff_t pos; | ||
40 | ssize_t bytes = 0; | ||
41 | |||
42 | if (!f.file) | ||
43 | return -EBADF; | ||
44 | |||
45 | ret = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, &stat); | ||
46 | if (ret) | ||
47 | goto out; | ||
48 | |||
49 | if (stat.size > INT_MAX) { | ||
50 | ret = -EFBIG; | ||
51 | goto out; | ||
52 | } | ||
53 | |||
54 | /* Don't hand 0 to vmalloc, it whines. */ | ||
55 | if (stat.size == 0) { | ||
56 | ret = -EINVAL; | ||
57 | goto out; | ||
58 | } | ||
59 | |||
60 | *buf = vmalloc(stat.size); | ||
61 | if (!*buf) { | ||
62 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
63 | goto out; | ||
64 | } | ||
65 | |||
66 | pos = 0; | ||
67 | while (pos < stat.size) { | ||
68 | bytes = kernel_read(f.file, pos, (char *)(*buf) + pos, | ||
69 | stat.size - pos); | ||
70 | if (bytes < 0) { | ||
71 | vfree(*buf); | ||
72 | ret = bytes; | ||
73 | goto out; | ||
74 | } | ||
75 | |||
76 | if (bytes == 0) | ||
77 | break; | ||
78 | pos += bytes; | ||
79 | } | ||
80 | |||
81 | if (pos != stat.size) { | ||
82 | ret = -EBADF; | ||
83 | vfree(*buf); | ||
84 | goto out; | ||
85 | } | ||
86 | |||
87 | *buf_len = pos; | ||
88 | out: | ||
89 | fdput(f); | ||
90 | return ret; | ||
91 | } | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* Architectures can provide this probe function */ | ||
94 | int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf, | ||
95 | unsigned long buf_len) | ||
96 | { | ||
97 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
98 | } | ||
99 | |||
100 | void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image) | ||
101 | { | ||
102 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC); | ||
103 | } | ||
104 | |||
105 | int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image) | ||
106 | { | ||
107 | return -EINVAL; | ||
108 | } | ||
109 | |||
110 | int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf, | ||
111 | unsigned long buf_len) | ||
112 | { | ||
113 | return -EKEYREJECTED; | ||
114 | } | ||
115 | |||
116 | /* Apply relocations of type RELA */ | ||
117 | int __weak | ||
118 | arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
119 | unsigned int relsec) | ||
120 | { | ||
121 | pr_err("RELA relocation unsupported.\n"); | ||
122 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | /* Apply relocations of type REL */ | ||
126 | int __weak | ||
127 | arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, | ||
128 | unsigned int relsec) | ||
129 | { | ||
130 | pr_err("REL relocation unsupported.\n"); | ||
131 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
132 | } | ||
133 | |||
134 | /* | ||
135 | * Free up memory used by kernel, initrd, and command line. This is temporary | ||
136 | * memory allocation which is not needed any more after these buffers have | ||
137 | * been loaded into separate segments and have been copied elsewhere. | ||
138 | */ | ||
139 | void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image) | ||
140 | { | ||
141 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
142 | |||
143 | vfree(image->kernel_buf); | ||
144 | image->kernel_buf = NULL; | ||
145 | |||
146 | vfree(image->initrd_buf); | ||
147 | image->initrd_buf = NULL; | ||
148 | |||
149 | kfree(image->cmdline_buf); | ||
150 | image->cmdline_buf = NULL; | ||
151 | |||
152 | vfree(pi->purgatory_buf); | ||
153 | pi->purgatory_buf = NULL; | ||
154 | |||
155 | vfree(pi->sechdrs); | ||
156 | pi->sechdrs = NULL; | ||
157 | |||
158 | /* See if architecture has anything to cleanup post load */ | ||
159 | arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image); | ||
160 | |||
161 | /* | ||
162 | * Above call should have called into bootloader to free up | ||
163 | * any data stored in kimage->image_loader_data. It should | ||
164 | * be ok now to free it up. | ||
165 | */ | ||
166 | kfree(image->image_loader_data); | ||
167 | image->image_loader_data = NULL; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | |||
170 | /* | ||
171 | * In file mode list of segments is prepared by kernel. Copy relevant | ||
172 | * data from user space, do error checking, prepare segment list | ||
173 | */ | ||
174 | static int | ||
175 | kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd, | ||
176 | const char __user *cmdline_ptr, | ||
177 | unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned flags) | ||
178 | { | ||
179 | int ret = 0; | ||
180 | void *ldata; | ||
181 | |||
182 | ret = copy_file_from_fd(kernel_fd, &image->kernel_buf, | ||
183 | &image->kernel_buf_len); | ||
184 | if (ret) | ||
185 | return ret; | ||
186 | |||
187 | /* Call arch image probe handlers */ | ||
188 | ret = arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, image->kernel_buf, | ||
189 | image->kernel_buf_len); | ||
190 | |||
191 | if (ret) | ||
192 | goto out; | ||
193 | |||
194 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG | ||
195 | ret = arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf, | ||
196 | image->kernel_buf_len); | ||
197 | if (ret) { | ||
198 | pr_debug("kernel signature verification failed.\n"); | ||
199 | goto out; | ||
200 | } | ||
201 | pr_debug("kernel signature verification successful.\n"); | ||
202 | #endif | ||
203 | /* It is possible that there no initramfs is being loaded */ | ||
204 | if (!(flags & KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)) { | ||
205 | ret = copy_file_from_fd(initrd_fd, &image->initrd_buf, | ||
206 | &image->initrd_buf_len); | ||
207 | if (ret) | ||
208 | goto out; | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | |||
211 | if (cmdline_len) { | ||
212 | image->cmdline_buf = kzalloc(cmdline_len, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
213 | if (!image->cmdline_buf) { | ||
214 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
215 | goto out; | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | |||
218 | ret = copy_from_user(image->cmdline_buf, cmdline_ptr, | ||
219 | cmdline_len); | ||
220 | if (ret) { | ||
221 | ret = -EFAULT; | ||
222 | goto out; | ||
223 | } | ||
224 | |||
225 | image->cmdline_buf_len = cmdline_len; | ||
226 | |||
227 | /* command line should be a string with last byte null */ | ||
228 | if (image->cmdline_buf[cmdline_len - 1] != '\0') { | ||
229 | ret = -EINVAL; | ||
230 | goto out; | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | |||
234 | /* Call arch image load handlers */ | ||
235 | ldata = arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(image); | ||
236 | |||
237 | if (IS_ERR(ldata)) { | ||
238 | ret = PTR_ERR(ldata); | ||
239 | goto out; | ||
240 | } | ||
241 | |||
242 | image->image_loader_data = ldata; | ||
243 | out: | ||
244 | /* In case of error, free up all allocated memory in this function */ | ||
245 | if (ret) | ||
246 | kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image); | ||
247 | return ret; | ||
248 | } | ||
249 | |||
250 | static int | ||
251 | kimage_file_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, int kernel_fd, | ||
252 | int initrd_fd, const char __user *cmdline_ptr, | ||
253 | unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned long flags) | ||
254 | { | ||
255 | int ret; | ||
256 | struct kimage *image; | ||
257 | bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH; | ||
258 | |||
259 | image = do_kimage_alloc_init(); | ||
260 | if (!image) | ||
261 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
262 | |||
263 | image->file_mode = 1; | ||
264 | |||
265 | if (kexec_on_panic) { | ||
266 | /* Enable special crash kernel control page alloc policy. */ | ||
267 | image->control_page = crashk_res.start; | ||
268 | image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH; | ||
269 | } | ||
270 | |||
271 | ret = kimage_file_prepare_segments(image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd, | ||
272 | cmdline_ptr, cmdline_len, flags); | ||
273 | if (ret) | ||
274 | goto out_free_image; | ||
275 | |||
276 | ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image); | ||
277 | if (ret) | ||
278 | goto out_free_post_load_bufs; | ||
279 | |||
280 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
281 | image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, | ||
282 | get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE)); | ||
283 | if (!image->control_code_page) { | ||
284 | pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n"); | ||
285 | goto out_free_post_load_bufs; | ||
286 | } | ||
287 | |||
288 | if (!kexec_on_panic) { | ||
289 | image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0); | ||
290 | if (!image->swap_page) { | ||
291 | pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n"); | ||
292 | goto out_free_control_pages; | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | } | ||
295 | |||
296 | *rimage = image; | ||
297 | return 0; | ||
298 | out_free_control_pages: | ||
299 | kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages); | ||
300 | out_free_post_load_bufs: | ||
301 | kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image); | ||
302 | out_free_image: | ||
303 | kfree(image); | ||
304 | return ret; | ||
305 | } | ||
306 | |||
307 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd, | ||
308 | unsigned long, cmdline_len, const char __user *, cmdline_ptr, | ||
309 | unsigned long, flags) | ||
310 | { | ||
311 | int ret = 0, i; | ||
312 | struct kimage **dest_image, *image; | ||
313 | |||
314 | /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ | ||
315 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled) | ||
316 | return -EPERM; | ||
317 | |||
318 | /* Make sure we have a legal set of flags */ | ||
319 | if (flags != (flags & KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS)) | ||
320 | return -EINVAL; | ||
321 | |||
322 | image = NULL; | ||
323 | |||
324 | if (!mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex)) | ||
325 | return -EBUSY; | ||
326 | |||
327 | dest_image = &kexec_image; | ||
328 | if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH) | ||
329 | dest_image = &kexec_crash_image; | ||
330 | |||
331 | if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD) | ||
332 | goto exchange; | ||
333 | |||
334 | /* | ||
335 | * In case of crash, new kernel gets loaded in reserved region. It is | ||
336 | * same memory where old crash kernel might be loaded. Free any | ||
337 | * current crash dump kernel before we corrupt it. | ||
338 | */ | ||
339 | if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH) | ||
340 | kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL)); | ||
341 | |||
342 | ret = kimage_file_alloc_init(&image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd, cmdline_ptr, | ||
343 | cmdline_len, flags); | ||
344 | if (ret) | ||
345 | goto out; | ||
346 | |||
347 | ret = machine_kexec_prepare(image); | ||
348 | if (ret) | ||
349 | goto out; | ||
350 | |||
351 | ret = kexec_calculate_store_digests(image); | ||
352 | if (ret) | ||
353 | goto out; | ||
354 | |||
355 | for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) { | ||
356 | struct kexec_segment *ksegment; | ||
357 | |||
358 | ksegment = &image->segment[i]; | ||
359 | pr_debug("Loading segment %d: buf=0x%p bufsz=0x%zx mem=0x%lx memsz=0x%zx\n", | ||
360 | i, ksegment->buf, ksegment->bufsz, ksegment->mem, | ||
361 | ksegment->memsz); | ||
362 | |||
363 | ret = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]); | ||
364 | if (ret) | ||
365 | goto out; | ||
366 | } | ||
367 | |||
368 | kimage_terminate(image); | ||
369 | |||
370 | /* | ||
371 | * Free up any temporary buffers allocated which are not needed | ||
372 | * after image has been loaded | ||
373 | */ | ||
374 | kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image); | ||
375 | exchange: | ||
376 | image = xchg(dest_image, image); | ||
377 | out: | ||
378 | mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex); | ||
379 | kimage_free(image); | ||
380 | return ret; | ||
381 | } | ||
382 | |||
383 | static int locate_mem_hole_top_down(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, | ||
384 | struct kexec_buf *kbuf) | ||
385 | { | ||
386 | struct kimage *image = kbuf->image; | ||
387 | unsigned long temp_start, temp_end; | ||
388 | |||
389 | temp_end = min(end, kbuf->buf_max); | ||
390 | temp_start = temp_end - kbuf->memsz; | ||
391 | |||
392 | do { | ||
393 | /* align down start */ | ||
394 | temp_start = temp_start & (~(kbuf->buf_align - 1)); | ||
395 | |||
396 | if (temp_start < start || temp_start < kbuf->buf_min) | ||
397 | return 0; | ||
398 | |||
399 | temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1; | ||
400 | |||
401 | /* | ||
402 | * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing | ||
403 | * segments | ||
404 | */ | ||
405 | if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) { | ||
406 | temp_start = temp_start - PAGE_SIZE; | ||
407 | continue; | ||
408 | } | ||
409 | |||
410 | /* We found a suitable memory range */ | ||
411 | break; | ||
412 | } while (1); | ||
413 | |||
414 | /* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */ | ||
415 | kbuf->mem = temp_start; | ||
416 | |||
417 | /* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */ | ||
418 | return 1; | ||
419 | } | ||
420 | |||
421 | static int locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, | ||
422 | struct kexec_buf *kbuf) | ||
423 | { | ||
424 | struct kimage *image = kbuf->image; | ||
425 | unsigned long temp_start, temp_end; | ||
426 | |||
427 | temp_start = max(start, kbuf->buf_min); | ||
428 | |||
429 | do { | ||
430 | temp_start = ALIGN(temp_start, kbuf->buf_align); | ||
431 | temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1; | ||
432 | |||
433 | if (temp_end > end || temp_end > kbuf->buf_max) | ||
434 | return 0; | ||
435 | /* | ||
436 | * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing | ||
437 | * segments | ||
438 | */ | ||
439 | if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) { | ||
440 | temp_start = temp_start + PAGE_SIZE; | ||
441 | continue; | ||
442 | } | ||
443 | |||
444 | /* We found a suitable memory range */ | ||
445 | break; | ||
446 | } while (1); | ||
447 | |||
448 | /* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */ | ||
449 | kbuf->mem = temp_start; | ||
450 | |||
451 | /* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */ | ||
452 | return 1; | ||
453 | } | ||
454 | |||
455 | static int locate_mem_hole_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg) | ||
456 | { | ||
457 | struct kexec_buf *kbuf = (struct kexec_buf *)arg; | ||
458 | unsigned long sz = end - start + 1; | ||
459 | |||
460 | /* Returning 0 will take to next memory range */ | ||
461 | if (sz < kbuf->memsz) | ||
462 | return 0; | ||
463 | |||
464 | if (end < kbuf->buf_min || start > kbuf->buf_max) | ||
465 | return 0; | ||
466 | |||
467 | /* | ||
468 | * Allocate memory top down with-in ram range. Otherwise bottom up | ||
469 | * allocation. | ||
470 | */ | ||
471 | if (kbuf->top_down) | ||
472 | return locate_mem_hole_top_down(start, end, kbuf); | ||
473 | return locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(start, end, kbuf); | ||
474 | } | ||
475 | |||
476 | /* | ||
477 | * Helper function for placing a buffer in a kexec segment. This assumes | ||
478 | * that kexec_mutex is held. | ||
479 | */ | ||
480 | int kexec_add_buffer(struct kimage *image, char *buffer, unsigned long bufsz, | ||
481 | unsigned long memsz, unsigned long buf_align, | ||
482 | unsigned long buf_min, unsigned long buf_max, | ||
483 | bool top_down, unsigned long *load_addr) | ||
484 | { | ||
485 | |||
486 | struct kexec_segment *ksegment; | ||
487 | struct kexec_buf buf, *kbuf; | ||
488 | int ret; | ||
489 | |||
490 | /* Currently adding segment this way is allowed only in file mode */ | ||
491 | if (!image->file_mode) | ||
492 | return -EINVAL; | ||
493 | |||
494 | if (image->nr_segments >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX) | ||
495 | return -EINVAL; | ||
496 | |||
497 | /* | ||
498 | * Make sure we are not trying to add buffer after allocating | ||
499 | * control pages. All segments need to be placed first before | ||
500 | * any control pages are allocated. As control page allocation | ||
501 | * logic goes through list of segments to make sure there are | ||
502 | * no destination overlaps. | ||
503 | */ | ||
504 | if (!list_empty(&image->control_pages)) { | ||
505 | WARN_ON(1); | ||
506 | return -EINVAL; | ||
507 | } | ||
508 | |||
509 | memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(struct kexec_buf)); | ||
510 | kbuf = &buf; | ||
511 | kbuf->image = image; | ||
512 | kbuf->buffer = buffer; | ||
513 | kbuf->bufsz = bufsz; | ||
514 | |||
515 | kbuf->memsz = ALIGN(memsz, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
516 | kbuf->buf_align = max(buf_align, PAGE_SIZE); | ||
517 | kbuf->buf_min = buf_min; | ||
518 | kbuf->buf_max = buf_max; | ||
519 | kbuf->top_down = top_down; | ||
520 | |||
521 | /* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */ | ||
522 | if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) | ||
523 | ret = walk_iomem_res("Crash kernel", | ||
524 | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY, | ||
525 | crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end, kbuf, | ||
526 | locate_mem_hole_callback); | ||
527 | else | ||
528 | ret = walk_system_ram_res(0, -1, kbuf, | ||
529 | locate_mem_hole_callback); | ||
530 | if (ret != 1) { | ||
531 | /* A suitable memory range could not be found for buffer */ | ||
532 | return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | ||
533 | } | ||
534 | |||
535 | /* Found a suitable memory range */ | ||
536 | ksegment = &image->segment[image->nr_segments]; | ||
537 | ksegment->kbuf = kbuf->buffer; | ||
538 | ksegment->bufsz = kbuf->bufsz; | ||
539 | ksegment->mem = kbuf->mem; | ||
540 | ksegment->memsz = kbuf->memsz; | ||
541 | image->nr_segments++; | ||
542 | *load_addr = ksegment->mem; | ||
543 | return 0; | ||
544 | } | ||
545 | |||
546 | /* Calculate and store the digest of segments */ | ||
547 | static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image) | ||
548 | { | ||
549 | struct crypto_shash *tfm; | ||
550 | struct shash_desc *desc; | ||
551 | int ret = 0, i, j, zero_buf_sz, sha_region_sz; | ||
552 | size_t desc_size, nullsz; | ||
553 | char *digest; | ||
554 | void *zero_buf; | ||
555 | struct kexec_sha_region *sha_regions; | ||
556 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
557 | |||
558 | zero_buf = __va(page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0)) << PAGE_SHIFT); | ||
559 | zero_buf_sz = PAGE_SIZE; | ||
560 | |||
561 | tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0); | ||
562 | if (IS_ERR(tfm)) { | ||
563 | ret = PTR_ERR(tfm); | ||
564 | goto out; | ||
565 | } | ||
566 | |||
567 | desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc); | ||
568 | desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
569 | if (!desc) { | ||
570 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
571 | goto out_free_tfm; | ||
572 | } | ||
573 | |||
574 | sha_region_sz = KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX * sizeof(struct kexec_sha_region); | ||
575 | sha_regions = vzalloc(sha_region_sz); | ||
576 | if (!sha_regions) | ||
577 | goto out_free_desc; | ||
578 | |||
579 | desc->tfm = tfm; | ||
580 | desc->flags = 0; | ||
581 | |||
582 | ret = crypto_shash_init(desc); | ||
583 | if (ret < 0) | ||
584 | goto out_free_sha_regions; | ||
585 | |||
586 | digest = kzalloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
587 | if (!digest) { | ||
588 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
589 | goto out_free_sha_regions; | ||
590 | } | ||
591 | |||
592 | for (j = i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) { | ||
593 | struct kexec_segment *ksegment; | ||
594 | |||
595 | ksegment = &image->segment[i]; | ||
596 | /* | ||
597 | * Skip purgatory as it will be modified once we put digest | ||
598 | * info in purgatory. | ||
599 | */ | ||
600 | if (ksegment->kbuf == pi->purgatory_buf) | ||
601 | continue; | ||
602 | |||
603 | ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, ksegment->kbuf, | ||
604 | ksegment->bufsz); | ||
605 | if (ret) | ||
606 | break; | ||
607 | |||
608 | /* | ||
609 | * Assume rest of the buffer is filled with zero and | ||
610 | * update digest accordingly. | ||
611 | */ | ||
612 | nullsz = ksegment->memsz - ksegment->bufsz; | ||
613 | while (nullsz) { | ||
614 | unsigned long bytes = nullsz; | ||
615 | |||
616 | if (bytes > zero_buf_sz) | ||
617 | bytes = zero_buf_sz; | ||
618 | ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, zero_buf, bytes); | ||
619 | if (ret) | ||
620 | break; | ||
621 | nullsz -= bytes; | ||
622 | } | ||
623 | |||
624 | if (ret) | ||
625 | break; | ||
626 | |||
627 | sha_regions[j].start = ksegment->mem; | ||
628 | sha_regions[j].len = ksegment->memsz; | ||
629 | j++; | ||
630 | } | ||
631 | |||
632 | if (!ret) { | ||
633 | ret = crypto_shash_final(desc, digest); | ||
634 | if (ret) | ||
635 | goto out_free_digest; | ||
636 | ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha_regions", | ||
637 | sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0); | ||
638 | if (ret) | ||
639 | goto out_free_digest; | ||
640 | |||
641 | ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "sha256_digest", | ||
642 | digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0); | ||
643 | if (ret) | ||
644 | goto out_free_digest; | ||
645 | } | ||
646 | |||
647 | out_free_digest: | ||
648 | kfree(digest); | ||
649 | out_free_sha_regions: | ||
650 | vfree(sha_regions); | ||
651 | out_free_desc: | ||
652 | kfree(desc); | ||
653 | out_free_tfm: | ||
654 | kfree(tfm); | ||
655 | out: | ||
656 | return ret; | ||
657 | } | ||
658 | |||
659 | /* Actually load purgatory. Lot of code taken from kexec-tools */ | ||
660 | static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min, | ||
661 | unsigned long max, int top_down) | ||
662 | { | ||
663 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
664 | unsigned long align, buf_align, bss_align, buf_sz, bss_sz, bss_pad; | ||
665 | unsigned long memsz, entry, load_addr, curr_load_addr, bss_addr, offset; | ||
666 | unsigned char *buf_addr, *src; | ||
667 | int i, ret = 0, entry_sidx = -1; | ||
668 | const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs_c; | ||
669 | Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = NULL; | ||
670 | void *purgatory_buf = NULL; | ||
671 | |||
672 | /* | ||
673 | * sechdrs_c points to section headers in purgatory and are read | ||
674 | * only. No modifications allowed. | ||
675 | */ | ||
676 | sechdrs_c = (void *)pi->ehdr + pi->ehdr->e_shoff; | ||
677 | |||
678 | /* | ||
679 | * We can not modify sechdrs_c[] and its fields. It is read only. | ||
680 | * Copy it over to a local copy where one can store some temporary | ||
681 | * data and free it at the end. We need to modify ->sh_addr and | ||
682 | * ->sh_offset fields to keep track of permanent and temporary | ||
683 | * locations of sections. | ||
684 | */ | ||
685 | sechdrs = vzalloc(pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)); | ||
686 | if (!sechdrs) | ||
687 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
688 | |||
689 | memcpy(sechdrs, sechdrs_c, pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)); | ||
690 | |||
691 | /* | ||
692 | * We seem to have multiple copies of sections. First copy is which | ||
693 | * is embedded in kernel in read only section. Some of these sections | ||
694 | * will be copied to a temporary buffer and relocated. And these | ||
695 | * sections will finally be copied to their final destination at | ||
696 | * segment load time. | ||
697 | * | ||
698 | * Use ->sh_offset to reflect section address in memory. It will | ||
699 | * point to original read only copy if section is not allocatable. | ||
700 | * Otherwise it will point to temporary copy which will be relocated. | ||
701 | * | ||
702 | * Use ->sh_addr to contain final address of the section where it | ||
703 | * will go during execution time. | ||
704 | */ | ||
705 | for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
706 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) | ||
707 | continue; | ||
708 | |||
709 | sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)pi->ehdr + | ||
710 | sechdrs[i].sh_offset; | ||
711 | } | ||
712 | |||
713 | /* | ||
714 | * Identify entry point section and make entry relative to section | ||
715 | * start. | ||
716 | */ | ||
717 | entry = pi->ehdr->e_entry; | ||
718 | for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
719 | if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) | ||
720 | continue; | ||
721 | |||
722 | if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)) | ||
723 | continue; | ||
724 | |||
725 | /* Make entry section relative */ | ||
726 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_addr <= pi->ehdr->e_entry && | ||
727 | ((sechdrs[i].sh_addr + sechdrs[i].sh_size) > | ||
728 | pi->ehdr->e_entry)) { | ||
729 | entry_sidx = i; | ||
730 | entry -= sechdrs[i].sh_addr; | ||
731 | break; | ||
732 | } | ||
733 | } | ||
734 | |||
735 | /* Determine how much memory is needed to load relocatable object. */ | ||
736 | buf_align = 1; | ||
737 | bss_align = 1; | ||
738 | buf_sz = 0; | ||
739 | bss_sz = 0; | ||
740 | |||
741 | for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
742 | if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) | ||
743 | continue; | ||
744 | |||
745 | align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign; | ||
746 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) { | ||
747 | if (buf_align < align) | ||
748 | buf_align = align; | ||
749 | buf_sz = ALIGN(buf_sz, align); | ||
750 | buf_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size; | ||
751 | } else { | ||
752 | /* bss section */ | ||
753 | if (bss_align < align) | ||
754 | bss_align = align; | ||
755 | bss_sz = ALIGN(bss_sz, align); | ||
756 | bss_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size; | ||
757 | } | ||
758 | } | ||
759 | |||
760 | /* Determine the bss padding required to align bss properly */ | ||
761 | bss_pad = 0; | ||
762 | if (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1)) | ||
763 | bss_pad = bss_align - (buf_sz & (bss_align - 1)); | ||
764 | |||
765 | memsz = buf_sz + bss_pad + bss_sz; | ||
766 | |||
767 | /* Allocate buffer for purgatory */ | ||
768 | purgatory_buf = vzalloc(buf_sz); | ||
769 | if (!purgatory_buf) { | ||
770 | ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
771 | goto out; | ||
772 | } | ||
773 | |||
774 | if (buf_align < bss_align) | ||
775 | buf_align = bss_align; | ||
776 | |||
777 | /* Add buffer to segment list */ | ||
778 | ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, purgatory_buf, buf_sz, memsz, | ||
779 | buf_align, min, max, top_down, | ||
780 | &pi->purgatory_load_addr); | ||
781 | if (ret) | ||
782 | goto out; | ||
783 | |||
784 | /* Load SHF_ALLOC sections */ | ||
785 | buf_addr = purgatory_buf; | ||
786 | load_addr = curr_load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr; | ||
787 | bss_addr = load_addr + buf_sz + bss_pad; | ||
788 | |||
789 | for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
790 | if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) | ||
791 | continue; | ||
792 | |||
793 | align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign; | ||
794 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) { | ||
795 | curr_load_addr = ALIGN(curr_load_addr, align); | ||
796 | offset = curr_load_addr - load_addr; | ||
797 | /* We already modifed ->sh_offset to keep src addr */ | ||
798 | src = (char *) sechdrs[i].sh_offset; | ||
799 | memcpy(buf_addr + offset, src, sechdrs[i].sh_size); | ||
800 | |||
801 | /* Store load address and source address of section */ | ||
802 | sechdrs[i].sh_addr = curr_load_addr; | ||
803 | |||
804 | /* | ||
805 | * This section got copied to temporary buffer. Update | ||
806 | * ->sh_offset accordingly. | ||
807 | */ | ||
808 | sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)(buf_addr + offset); | ||
809 | |||
810 | /* Advance to the next address */ | ||
811 | curr_load_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size; | ||
812 | } else { | ||
813 | bss_addr = ALIGN(bss_addr, align); | ||
814 | sechdrs[i].sh_addr = bss_addr; | ||
815 | bss_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size; | ||
816 | } | ||
817 | } | ||
818 | |||
819 | /* Update entry point based on load address of text section */ | ||
820 | if (entry_sidx >= 0) | ||
821 | entry += sechdrs[entry_sidx].sh_addr; | ||
822 | |||
823 | /* Make kernel jump to purgatory after shutdown */ | ||
824 | image->start = entry; | ||
825 | |||
826 | /* Used later to get/set symbol values */ | ||
827 | pi->sechdrs = sechdrs; | ||
828 | |||
829 | /* | ||
830 | * Used later to identify which section is purgatory and skip it | ||
831 | * from checksumming. | ||
832 | */ | ||
833 | pi->purgatory_buf = purgatory_buf; | ||
834 | return ret; | ||
835 | out: | ||
836 | vfree(sechdrs); | ||
837 | vfree(purgatory_buf); | ||
838 | return ret; | ||
839 | } | ||
840 | |||
841 | static int kexec_apply_relocations(struct kimage *image) | ||
842 | { | ||
843 | int i, ret; | ||
844 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
845 | Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = pi->sechdrs; | ||
846 | |||
847 | /* Apply relocations */ | ||
848 | for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
849 | Elf_Shdr *section, *symtab; | ||
850 | |||
851 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA && | ||
852 | sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_REL) | ||
853 | continue; | ||
854 | |||
855 | /* | ||
856 | * For section of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL, | ||
857 | * ->sh_link contains section header index of associated | ||
858 | * symbol table. And ->sh_info contains section header | ||
859 | * index of section to which relocations apply. | ||
860 | */ | ||
861 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_info >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum || | ||
862 | sechdrs[i].sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum) | ||
863 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
864 | |||
865 | section = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_info]; | ||
866 | symtab = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link]; | ||
867 | |||
868 | if (!(section->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) | ||
869 | continue; | ||
870 | |||
871 | /* | ||
872 | * symtab->sh_link contain section header index of associated | ||
873 | * string table. | ||
874 | */ | ||
875 | if (symtab->sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum) | ||
876 | /* Invalid section number? */ | ||
877 | continue; | ||
878 | |||
879 | /* | ||
880 | * Respective architecture needs to provide support for applying | ||
881 | * relocations of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL. | ||
882 | */ | ||
883 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) | ||
884 | ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(pi->ehdr, | ||
885 | sechdrs, i); | ||
886 | else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL) | ||
887 | ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations(pi->ehdr, | ||
888 | sechdrs, i); | ||
889 | if (ret) | ||
890 | return ret; | ||
891 | } | ||
892 | |||
893 | return 0; | ||
894 | } | ||
895 | |||
896 | /* Load relocatable purgatory object and relocate it appropriately */ | ||
897 | int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min, | ||
898 | unsigned long max, int top_down, | ||
899 | unsigned long *load_addr) | ||
900 | { | ||
901 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
902 | int ret; | ||
903 | |||
904 | if (kexec_purgatory_size <= 0) | ||
905 | return -EINVAL; | ||
906 | |||
907 | if (kexec_purgatory_size < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) | ||
908 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
909 | |||
910 | pi->ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kexec_purgatory; | ||
911 | |||
912 | if (memcmp(pi->ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 | ||
913 | || pi->ehdr->e_type != ET_REL | ||
914 | || !elf_check_arch(pi->ehdr) | ||
915 | || pi->ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) | ||
916 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
917 | |||
918 | if (pi->ehdr->e_shoff >= kexec_purgatory_size | ||
919 | || (pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr) > | ||
920 | kexec_purgatory_size - pi->ehdr->e_shoff)) | ||
921 | return -ENOEXEC; | ||
922 | |||
923 | ret = __kexec_load_purgatory(image, min, max, top_down); | ||
924 | if (ret) | ||
925 | return ret; | ||
926 | |||
927 | ret = kexec_apply_relocations(image); | ||
928 | if (ret) | ||
929 | goto out; | ||
930 | |||
931 | *load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr; | ||
932 | return 0; | ||
933 | out: | ||
934 | vfree(pi->sechdrs); | ||
935 | vfree(pi->purgatory_buf); | ||
936 | return ret; | ||
937 | } | ||
938 | |||
939 | static Elf_Sym *kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(struct purgatory_info *pi, | ||
940 | const char *name) | ||
941 | { | ||
942 | Elf_Sym *syms; | ||
943 | Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; | ||
944 | Elf_Ehdr *ehdr; | ||
945 | int i, k; | ||
946 | const char *strtab; | ||
947 | |||
948 | if (!pi->sechdrs || !pi->ehdr) | ||
949 | return NULL; | ||
950 | |||
951 | sechdrs = pi->sechdrs; | ||
952 | ehdr = pi->ehdr; | ||
953 | |||
954 | for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) { | ||
955 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) | ||
956 | continue; | ||
957 | |||
958 | if (sechdrs[i].sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum) | ||
959 | /* Invalid strtab section number */ | ||
960 | continue; | ||
961 | strtab = (char *)sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset; | ||
962 | syms = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[i].sh_offset; | ||
963 | |||
964 | /* Go through symbols for a match */ | ||
965 | for (k = 0; k < sechdrs[i].sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); k++) { | ||
966 | if (ELF_ST_BIND(syms[k].st_info) != STB_GLOBAL) | ||
967 | continue; | ||
968 | |||
969 | if (strcmp(strtab + syms[k].st_name, name) != 0) | ||
970 | continue; | ||
971 | |||
972 | if (syms[k].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF || | ||
973 | syms[k].st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) { | ||
974 | pr_debug("Symbol: %s has bad section index %d.\n", | ||
975 | name, syms[k].st_shndx); | ||
976 | return NULL; | ||
977 | } | ||
978 | |||
979 | /* Found the symbol we are looking for */ | ||
980 | return &syms[k]; | ||
981 | } | ||
982 | } | ||
983 | |||
984 | return NULL; | ||
985 | } | ||
986 | |||
987 | void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image, const char *name) | ||
988 | { | ||
989 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
990 | Elf_Sym *sym; | ||
991 | Elf_Shdr *sechdr; | ||
992 | |||
993 | sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name); | ||
994 | if (!sym) | ||
995 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | ||
996 | |||
997 | sechdr = &pi->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx]; | ||
998 | |||
999 | /* | ||
1000 | * Returns the address where symbol will finally be loaded after | ||
1001 | * kexec_load_segment() | ||
1002 | */ | ||
1003 | return (void *)(sechdr->sh_addr + sym->st_value); | ||
1004 | } | ||
1005 | |||
1006 | /* | ||
1007 | * Get or set value of a symbol. If "get_value" is true, symbol value is | ||
1008 | * returned in buf otherwise symbol value is set based on value in buf. | ||
1009 | */ | ||
1010 | int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image, const char *name, | ||
1011 | void *buf, unsigned int size, bool get_value) | ||
1012 | { | ||
1013 | Elf_Sym *sym; | ||
1014 | Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; | ||
1015 | struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info; | ||
1016 | char *sym_buf; | ||
1017 | |||
1018 | sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name); | ||
1019 | if (!sym) | ||
1020 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1021 | |||
1022 | if (sym->st_size != size) { | ||
1023 | pr_err("symbol %s size mismatch: expected %lu actual %u\n", | ||
1024 | name, (unsigned long)sym->st_size, size); | ||
1025 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1026 | } | ||
1027 | |||
1028 | sechdrs = pi->sechdrs; | ||
1029 | |||
1030 | if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) { | ||
1031 | pr_err("symbol %s is in a bss section. Cannot %s\n", name, | ||
1032 | get_value ? "get" : "set"); | ||
1033 | return -EINVAL; | ||
1034 | } | ||
1035 | |||
1036 | sym_buf = (unsigned char *)sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_offset + | ||
1037 | sym->st_value; | ||
1038 | |||
1039 | if (get_value) | ||
1040 | memcpy((void *)buf, sym_buf, size); | ||
1041 | else | ||
1042 | memcpy((void *)sym_buf, buf, size); | ||
1043 | |||
1044 | return 0; | ||
1045 | } | ||